scholarly journals The fulfillment of the rights of women and children in divorce decisions at the Syar'iyah Court during the COVID-19 pandemic

Author(s):  
Rizkal Rizkal ◽  
Rafiqah Rafiqah

This study seeks to describe the fulfillment of the rights of women and children in the Syar'iyah Court during the Covid-19 period and the efforts made by judges in seeking to protect the rights of women and children. The type of research used is empirical legal research with the aim of obtaining concrete information regarding the fulfillment of the rights of women and children during the COVID-19 period at the Syar'iyah Court. The legal materials used consist of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively by describing the data obtained from literature studies and studies at the Syar'iyah Court. The results showed that the protection of the rights of women and children during the COVID-19 period was very low. The rights that should be obtained such as 'iddah and mut'ah living and the cost of living for children are neglected. Economic limitations due to covid-19, the loss of husband's job is the main reason so that the rights of women and children are not obtained as they should. Efforts made by judges in optimizing the rights of women and children are by delaying the implementation of the divorce pledge, making peace agreements related to the husband's responsibilities towards women and their children, giving directions to claim their rights in the reconciliation lawsuit and using ex officio rights if women do not ask for their rights in the reconciliation lawsuit.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 531-537
Author(s):  
Ni Made Wismantari ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

The Covid-19 pandemic has had the worst impact, namely the increased vulnerability of children to become victims of violence. The Covid-19 pandemic has stimulated an increase in cases of violence against children, so in this case a legal protection is needed to fulfill the rights obtained for every child. The purposes of this study are to reveal legal arrangements in an effort to prevent violence against children during the COVID-19 pandemic as well as legal protection for children who experience violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The technique of collecting legal materials used in this research is the study of documents or library materials. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials. The data analysis techniques were analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results of the study revealed that the government's efforts to prevent violence against children during the Covid-19 Pandemic were pursued through preventive legal protection with the aim of preventing violations before the occurrence of violations and repressive legal protection in the form of sanctions such as fines, imprisonment, and additional penalties given if a dispute has occurred or has occurred. a violation is committed. All parties, both families and the government, should try to protect children from all acts of violence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-483
Author(s):  
Ratu Muti’ah Ilmalia ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Diah Gayatri Sudibya

The Merariq (Besebo) Marriage Tradition is a traditional marriage tradition in the Sasak Tribe, starting from the Memaling incident, also called stealing on the basis of the consent of a woman whose rights are still in the power of her parents, to prove as a form of chivalry as well as a form of the man's seriousness to marry the girl. Every Merariq profession has values ​​or morals of life that can become a guide for life for the community. The purposes of this study are to reveal the implementation of the merariq (besebo) marriage tradition in the Sasak tribe in East Lombok and the application of the merariq (besebo) marriage tradition according to Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The type of research used is Empirical Law research with a statutory approach and case approach. Data collection techniques in normative legal research are carried out by literature studies on legal materials. Sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique is done by analytical descriptive. The results of the study revealed that the merariq tradition in the Sasak Tribe area has a picture of the marriage tradition with various rituals, where the traditional rituals are able to provide social value, and a moral message that is very attached to the Sasak people in East Lombok.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Risky Kharisma Manggara ' ◽  
Munawar Kholil ,

Abstract<br />This article aims to find out about the barriers SME offender porridge in Ponorogo in obtaining legal <br />protection in the field of brand and provide solutions to address these obstacles. Empirical legal research <br />is descriptive research location in Ponorogo. Types and sources of data for this research include primary <br />data and secondary data. The technique of data collection through interviews and the study of librarianship. <br />Technique of data analysis is done with a qualitative analysis of the interactive model. The results of <br />this study discusses the barriers SME offender porridge in Ponorogo in obtaining legal protection brand. <br />Barriers experienced by SME offender jenang in Ponorogo writers clarifikasion into two internal obstacles <br />experienced by SME the abuser is the lack of information about the legal protection especially in the <br />field of branding, in addition the limitations of funds as well as concerns its brand denied admission and <br />perpetrators of SME still consider his effort was still not forward/small so it does not need to be registered. <br />While the external obstacles i.e. obstacles that occur outside of the perpetrators of the barriers SME, <br />about the cost of the administration of the registration of an expensive brand, brand registration site <br />distances and time of registration of a brand that takes a long time. Solutions for internal and external <br />barriers, namely SME should be more perpetrator digging information about the protection of the law in <br />particular brands and follow the training activities in the conduct of the local government. Ponorogo and <br />provide financing facilities for the registration of the brand.<br />Keywords: Brand; Small And Medium Businesses; EkonomiKreatif.<br />Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang hambatan pelaku UKM jenang di Kabupaten Ponorogo dalam <br />memperoleh perlindungan hukum di bidang merek serta memberikan solusi untuk mengatasi hambatan <br />tersebut.Penelitian hukum empiris ini bersifat deskriptif dengan lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Ponorogo. <br />Jenis dan sumber data penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data <br />melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan.Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan analisis <br />interaktif model.Hasil penelitian ini membahas tentang hambatan pelaku UKM jenang di Kabupaten <br />Ponorogo  dalam  memperoleh  perlindungan  hukum  merek.  Hambatan-hambatan  yang  dialami  oleh <br />pelaku UKM jenang di Kabupaten Ponorogo penulis mengklarifikasikan menjadi dua yaitu  h ambatan <br />internal yang dialami pelaku UKM adalah kurangnya informasi tentang perlindungan hukum khususnya <br />dibidang merek, selain itu keterbatasan dana serta kekhawatiran mereknya ditolak pendaftarannya dan <br />pelaku UKM masih menganggap usahanya masih belum maju/ kecil sehingga tidak perlu didaftarkan.<br />Sedangkan hambatan eksternal yaitu hambatan yang terjadi di luar pelaku UKM, hambatan tersebut <br />yaitu mengenai biaya administrasi pendaftaran merek yang mahal, tempat pendaftaran merek yang jauh <br />dan waktu pendaftaran merek yang membutuhkan waktu yang lama.Solusi untuk hambatan internal dan <br />eksternal yaitu pelaku UKM harus lebih menggali informasi tentang perlindungan hokum khususnya <br />merek dan mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan yang di adakan Pemerintah Daerah. Kabupaten Ponorogo serta <br />memberikan fasilitas pembiayaan untuk pendaftaran merek.<br />Kata Kunci: Merek; Usaha Kecil Menengah; EkonomiKreatif.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Fauzi Iswari

The involvement of the people in determining public policies, such as in the formation of laws, is a reflection of the state that synergizes law and democracy. This research aims to describe the application of the concept of a rule of law and democracy in the formation of laws in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research in which data is obtained from library materials or secondary data. The data analysis techniques (legal materials) used are qualitative analysis. From the results of the research conducted, it can be understood that the application of the principles of rule of law and democracy in the formation of laws in Indonesia, is ideally reflected in the application of the principles of legality, the principle of legal certainty, and the protection of human rights in a law. Meanwhile, the principle of democracy in the formation of laws can be seen from the existence of public involvement or participation in the formation of a law. However, what is happening in Indonesia today is that the formation of laws has led to indifference to the principles of a rule of law and democracy. This has resulted in protests and rejection of laws that have been passed as well as against bills being discussed in the legislative.


The article is devoted to reengineering of technological processes - a method of their qualitative transformation on an innovative basis, which in turn assumes the availability of tools that make it possible to establish the economic efficiency and technical capability of such transformations of construction production, to identify the effect of their implementation. In this regard, the problem of forming a parametric model of reengineering of construction technological processes, which involves four enlarged groups of indicators that reflect the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the processes: materials used, working time, machine time, spatial organization, is considered. It is established that parameters can have either an absolute (physical, cost) or relative (point, percentage) expression and also make their own decomposition. The practical significance of the provisions given in the article is determined by the development of methods of technical rationing, which leads to a reduction in the cost and duration of construction.


Author(s):  
Vitaly Lobas ◽  
◽  
Elena Petryaeva ◽  

The article deals with modern mechanisms for managing social protection of the population by the state and the private sector. From the point of view of forms of state regulation of the sphere of social protection, system indicators usually include the state and dynamics of growth in the standard of living of the population, material goods, services and social guarantees for the poorly provided segments of the population. The main indicator among the above is the state of the consumer market, as one of the main factors in the development of the state. Priority areas of public administration with the use of various forms of social security have been identified. It should be emphasized that, despite the legislative conflicts that exist today in Ukraine, mandatory indexation of the cost of living is established, which is associated with inflation. Various scientists note that although the definition of the cost of living index has a well-established methodology, there are quite a lot of regional features in the structure of consumption. All this is due to restrictions that are included in the consumer basket of goods and different levels of socio-economic development of regions. The analysis of the establishment and periodic review of the minimum consumer budgets of the subsistence minimum and wages of the working population and the need to form state insurance funds for unforeseen circumstances is carried out. Considering in this context the levers of state management of social guarantees of the population, we drew attention to the crisis periods that are associated with the market transformation of the regional economy. In these conditions, there is a need to develop and implement new mechanisms and clusters in the system of socio-economic relations. The components of the mechanisms ofstate regulation ofsocial guarantees of the population are proposed. The deepening of market relations in the process of reforming the system of social protection of the population should be aimed at social well-being.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Farrukh Mahmood ◽  
Shumaila Hashim ◽  
Uzma Iram ◽  
Muhammad Zubair Chishti

Wage disparities research hardly incorporate for the cost of living differences due to data restriction, while the wage disparity issue is the crucial area of economist interest. The study aims to examine the wage disparities between high and low wage cities for Punjab and Sindh province of Pakistan with and without the cost of living, deploying the data of Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLM) with Household Integrated Economic Survey (HIES) for 2005, 2007, 2010, and 2013. Applying the Oaxaca-Blinder estimation method, the findings infer that wage dispersion is high without the cost of living model for both provinces (Punjab and Sindh) as compared to with cost of the living model. Moreover, the results reveal that the wage dispersion is greater in Punjab province than Sindh province. For policymakers, our study suggests that the cost of living is an essential component of the wage dispersion in Pakistan’s cities; it should be considered while formulating for wage policy.


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