scholarly journals DIMENSI AGAMA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NEGARA (KAJIAN TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman

Observing the current condition of the Indonesian nation has led to a phenomenon that the country is being hit by the crisis in various aspects of life. Various forms of violation and offense grow and develop in daily life of the community, such as: corruption, collusion, nepotism, and drug (narcotics) and alcohol abuse, theft, robbery and prostitution. In this country, it also begins to emerge the tenet and behavior of radicalism that disturb the community and government. On the other side, nowadays is also faced with the clash and confusion of thought of ‘the contradiction between religion and the State’ embedded to the young generation (millennial generation). The various social problems described above occur due to the low quality of faith and caused the decline of morality and moral degradation of this nation. It needs a fundamental and accurate solution in facing those problems. Improving and rearranging the paradigm, system and orientation of Islamic education according to its framework can be the alternative solution to solve the problems. Islamic education should be a core in the national education curriculum, so that Islamic education will have a complete transformation in people life of this state. A comprehensive and systematic transformation of Islamic education can be done through the following stages: 1) Religious education should be the core in the national education curriculum, and the substance of religious teachings should not be disputed in nation’s life. 2) Religious education in schools and colleges/universities must be taught by qualified and professional teachers and lecturers, and 3) Implementation of religious education materials should fit the needs and age of learners.

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Muh Nashiruddin ◽  
Anharurrohman El Muhammadi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara: 1) kreativitas guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , 2) motivasi kerja guru PAI terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti , dan 3) kreativitas dan motivasi kerja guru terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama dan Budi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi korelasional dengan melibatkan 33 orang sampel yang dipilih secara dengan metode sensus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket/kuesioner. Teknikanalisis data diawali dengan uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan linieritas. Uji hipotesis menggunakanuji regresi sederhana danuji regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ; 1) Kreativitas guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 2) motivasi kerja guru berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. 3) kreativitas guru dan motivasi kerja guru secara bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh terhadap mutu pembelajaran. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai dari ketiga variabel tersebut hanya dapat dimasukkan dalam kategori sedang, sehingga untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam mengajar perlu diperhatikan faktor-faktor lain seperti: gaji, jaminan kerja, jaminan hari tua, penghargaan atas prestasi kerja, dan sebagainya. Kata kunci: kreativitas, motivasi, mutupembelajaran Abstract [The Relationship Between Teachers’ Creativity and Motivation Toward Learning Improvement]. This research aim at determine the correlation between the creativity of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, the work motivation of teachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, and the creativity and the work motivation of eachers on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. This research employed a method of correlation description with 33 Islamic education teacher were selected as sample by means of census sampling. Technique of collecting data employed questionnaire. Technique of data analysis began with prerequisite of normality and linearity. Hypothesis used test of simple regression and double regression.The study revealed that teacher creativity affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior, as well as teacher work motivation affects on the improvement of learning quality of religious education and behavior. Futhermore, analysis show that teacher creativity as well as teacher work motivation affects simultaneously on the learning quality of Islamic Education. In conclusion, the average value of those three variables may be only included into medium category. Thus, to increase teacher performance, it needs other factors, such as; salary, job guarantee, pension, appreciation of work achievement, etc. Keywords: Creativity, Motivation, Learning Quality


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 39-53
Author(s):  
Miftahul Huda

This paper aims to analyze the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and efforts to strengthen it in the national education system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Study of literature by focusing on terms of peeling, summarizing and collecting a literature, then the authors provide an analysis of the data that has been collected. The results showed that during the pre-independence era religious education was not only not recognized but also not included in the education system, it was even suspected of being a place to incite and fight the invaders. At the time of independence it did not yet have a role because the government still tended to be controlled by nationalist and secular groups, if there were Islamic groups, Islam was still more abangan. Thus the New Order government continuously fostered the quality of madrasa education so that in 1975 a joint decree (SKB) was issued by three ministers on Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasas, where the SKB of the three ministers had advantages and disadvantages. So that the solution of this weakness is the government is trying to make breakthroughs to restore the function of the madrasa as a place to print religious leaders, namely by opening an alternative Madrasah Aliyah named Madrasah Aliyah Special Program (MAPK). Henceforth, this MAPK was changed to Madrasah Aliyah Religious (MAK) which focuses and strengthens the field of Islamic education. There are two strengthening of Islamic education in the national education system, namely strengthening Islamic educational institutions, and strengthening religious subjects in all schools both under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion and other Ministries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fery Diantoro ◽  
Endang Purwati ◽  
Erna Lisdiawati

Starting in early 2020, Indonesia has been living life with the impact of the disaster, namely of the corona virus or also called as covid-19. Activities in various fields, especially education, face various problems in the process, which were initially carried out face-to-face/offline to online and of course this all affects the system and quality of education. Islamic education which has taken place as an inseparable part of the national education system has also experienced this impact. The writing of this article is to identify the difficulty of Islamic education in national education during the covid-19 pandemic, whose goal is to provide knowledge of the efforts made by Islamic education during the covid-19 pandemic. The results of the discussion show that Islamic education in national education during the covid-19 pandemic develops potential or provides creativity to students, teaches to always try in any activity, strives and prays to God Almighty, is responsible for all activities that should still be carried out. while online, maintain morals, manners, be independent, knowledgeable, and of course must keep the spirit. To optimize the function of Islamic religious education, it is necessary to maximize the program through efforts to equalize peers in schools, support facilities for activities, support from related parties, evaluateKeyword: Islamic Education, National Education, Covid-19.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-221
Author(s):  
Hasbi Indra

Abstract Taman Pendidikan Al Qur’an (TPA), Pesantren and Madrasah Diniyah are important parts in the development of Islamic national education. Although the future of those Islamic education is quite difficult to be predicted, they have already become vital components of the national education system. In addition, the quality of this various Islamic institution is also leaded to the International standard education. This article is a qualitative research study which compare and contrast several literatures about Islamic religious education in Indonesia. ASEAN State of Education Report revealed that one of the 2013’s agenda is to develop the quality of education in ASEAN countries. Based on this agenda, Islamic education, which is an important part of the educational system in Indonesia, is also hoped to increase its quality and be ready to compete in International level to face the AFTA. Several efforts have been devoted in order to increase the quality of Islamic religious education. This research is qualitative research study. Abstrak Taman Pendidikan Al Qur’an (TPA), Pesantren dan Madrasah Diniyah merupakan bagian yang penting dalam perkembangan pendidikan Islam nasional. Meskipun cukup sulit untuk diprediksi. masa depan pendidikan Islam tersebut sudah menjadi komponen yang sangat penting bagi sistem pendidikan nasional. Lebih lagi, kualitas institusi Islam yang beragam ini juga mengarah kepada standar pendidikan internasional. Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang membandingkan dan membedakan beberapa literatur tentang pendidikan Agama Islam di Indonesia. Laporan Bagian Pendidikan ASEAN menunjukkan bahwa salah satu agenda 2013 adalah untuk mengembangkan kualitas pendidikan di negara-negara ASEAN. berdasarkan agenda tersebut, pendidikan Islam, yang merupakan bagian penting darui sistem pendidikan di Indonesia, juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitasnya dan siap untuk bersaing di tingkat internasional untuk menghadapi AFTA. Beberapa usaha telah dicurahkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan agama Islam. How to Cite : Indra, H. (2015). Islamic Religious Education in the Era of Afta.TARBIYA: Journal Of Education In Muslim Society,2(2), 204-221. doi:10.15408/tjems.v2i2.2208. Permalink/DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v2i2.2208


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 264-279
Author(s):  
Rahman Afandi

Educational issues are never ending issues to be discussed because these issues concern on the matter of humans in giving the meaning and the direction to their existence. Education is a guidance conciously conducted by the educators toward physical and spiritual developments of the students in order to shape their personality. The shaping of personality is closely related to the role of religious education. Therefore, religious education has pivotal role in national education system. However, nowadays Islamic Education still faces various problems in more complex aspects, namely education dichotomy, curriculum, purposes, resources, and Islamic education management. The improvement efforts have not yet been conducted fundamentally. The efforts to update and upgrade Islamic education are often partial and not comprehensive; moreover, most systems and Islamic education institutions have not yet been managed professionally. Regarding the above problems, two approaches to overcome the weaknesses of Islamic religious education policy in schools are needed, namely the approach of policy advocacy and the approach of Islamic Religious Education curriculum development. Accordingly, Islamic Religious Education can be the basis in shaping personality of the graduates of Indonesia educational institutions in accordance with their adhered religion.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Ema Siti Rohyani

Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengetahui konsep pendidikan Islam dalam perspektif Prof. Achmadi. Studi ini berfokus pada: 1) bagaimana posisi pendidikan Islam dalam kerangka pendidikan nasional; 2) bagaimana dasar dan tujuan pendidikan Islam; 3) bagaimana pandangan Achmadi menggunakan pendekatan pendidikan Islam; 4) bagaimana isi pendidikan Islam; 5) bagaimana relevansi pendidikan Islam dengan konteks saat ini. Analisis ini menggunakan metode analisis isi. Berdasarkan hasil, maka dapat dirumuskan bahwa posisi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia menjadi semakin terlihat dengan adanya UU Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 20 Tahun 2003. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut pendidikan agama Islam menurut Prof. Achmadi, baik landasan maupun tujuan, sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Ilahi. Pemikiran Prof. Achmadi sebagai pendekatan fungsional, pendekatan humanis, pendekatan rasional kritis, pendekatan budaya dalam studi Islam bisa dilakukan untuk memajukan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia dalam jangka panjang. Materi pendidikan agama Islam menurut Prof. Achmadi terdiri dari pengetahuan abadi dan pengetahuan yang diperoleh. Pendidikan agama Islam menurut Prof. Achmadi sangat sesuai dengan konteks saat ini, tapi masih memerlukan peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia sebagai bentuk pendidikan ideologi yang berkembang sesuai dengan perubahan zaman. This study seeks the concept of Islamic education in the perspective of Prof. Achmadi. The study focuses on: 1) how is the Islamic education position within the framework of national education; 2) how is the foundation and purpose of Islamic education; 3) how Achmadi views on the approach in Islamic education; 4) how is the content of Islamic education; 5) how is the relevance of Islamic education with the context of nowadays. This study applies a content analysis method. The results show that the position of Islamic education in Indonesia takes part more and more to the presence of the Law of National Education System No. 20/2003. In line with the law, he argues that Islamic religious education includes foundation and purpose in accordance with the values of the Divine. Prof. Achmadi’s thought as functional, humanist, critical rational, and cultural approach in Islamic studies can be implemented to promote long term Islamic education in Indonesia. He proposes that Islamic religious education materials consist of perennial and gained knowledge. It is relevant to the today context, but still requires improvement to the quality of human resources as a form of ideological education which is developed in accordance with the times changing.  Kata Kunci : pendidikan islam, sudut pandang, Prof. Achmadi


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siskandar Siskandar

<p>This study aims to reveal the role of religious education and the use of digital technology in improving the quality of sustainability Madrasa in Indonesia. The research method used is the study of literature. Previous studies only focused on the challenges and role of Islamic education in the digitalization era. The novelty of the research lies in the collaboration of Islamic education theory and new media theory in particular the use of digital technology in improving the quality of Madrasas sustainability in Indonesia. It is essential to know how contemporary Islamic education and digital technology can be developed as crucial factors in Madrasas' sustainability to face challenges in the current digital Era. The results of the study explained that the strengths, as well as the characteristics possessed by Madrasas, are the values of Islamic religiosity that can create a foundation of good character and behavior for the next generation of the nation. To face competition, improve quality, and survive in the world of education, Madrasas must be able to make the best use of digital technology in Madrasah governance, create digital libraries, improve the performance of teachers who are technology literate, and the application of digital technology in learning practices in Madrasa Ibtidaiyah (MI ), Madrasa Tsanawiyah (MTS), and Madrasa Aliyah (MA).</p>


Author(s):  
Suryawahyuni Latief ◽  
Yeasy Agustina Sari ◽  
Muhammad Yusuf ◽  
Armila Armila ◽  
Riyan Erwin Hidayat

This article aims to analyze the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and efforts to strengthen it in the national education system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The study of literature by focusing on terms of peeling, summarizing and collecting a literature, then the authors provide an analysis of the data that has been collected. The results showed that during the pre-independence era religious education was not only not recognized but also not included in the education system, it was even suspected of being a place to incite and fight the invaders. At the time of independence it did not yet have a role because the government still tended to be controlled by nationalist and secular groups, if there were Islamic groups, Islam was still more abangan. Thus the New Order government continuously fostered the quality of madrasa education so that in 1975 a joint decree (SKB) was issued by three ministers on Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasas, where the SKB of the three ministers had advantages and disadvantages. So that the solution of this weakness is the government is trying to make breakthroughs to restore the function of the madrasa as a place to print religious leaders, namely by opening an alternative Madrasah Aliyah named Madrasah Aliyah Special Program (MAPK). Henceforth, this MAPK was changed to Madrasah Aliyah Religious (MAK) which focuses and strengthens the field of Islamic education. There are two strengthening of Islamic education in the national education system, namely strengthening Islamic educational institutions, and strengthening religious subjects in all schools both under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion and other Ministries. Keywords: National Education System of Indonesia, Development of Islamic Education, Strengthening National Education System


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haposan Simanjuntak

The Asean Economic Community is currently taking place in Asean countries in various forms of cooperation which can be seen in various fields such as Economy, Education, Services, Labor and Trade. This is an opportunity as well as a challenge for every nation involved in it and especially for the Indonesian people. Opportunities and challenges must be addressed and faced immediately. If not, the consequences can be detrimental and not beneficial. Improving the quality of good education must be owned by the nation's children in facing the AEC as the key to success. Various polemics may occur as a result of the Asean Economic Community. In response to this, the Christian Religious Education (CHRISTIAN EDUCATION) curriculum really needs to be developed properly in order to be able to form a young generation of Christians who are able to compete competitively by having the ability to adapt without destroying their Christian faith. This research was carried out with descriptive qualitative methods to display comprehensive information so that give accurate information in accordance with the topic raised.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Mufarrihul Hazin ◽  
Nur Wedia Devi Rahmawati

The curriculum becomes an important component in education. Therefore, the development of curriculum in Islamic education is an inevitability, because change must happen with the times. Therefore, the purpose of this writing will be to review the policy of developing of islamic education curriculum, especially in Indonesia by taking into history and regulations. This article uses library research method with content analysis approach.  The results showed that the Curriculum Development of Islamic Education in the historical review from the independence period to the reform era continues to change according to the conditions and needs. The development of Islamic education curriculum is divided into 3 periods; i.e.  first,  the old order period, there were 3 changes, namely the curriculum in 1947, 1952, and the curriculum in 1964; second, the new order period, there were 4 changes, the curriculum 1968, 1975, 1984, and curriculum 1994; third, the reform period, there have been 3 changes, the 2004 curriculum (KBK), curriculum 2006 (KTSP), curriculum 2013 used until now. While in the review of islamic education curriculum regulation there are 4 categories,  first,  the regulation of madrasah curriculum follows Law Number 20 of 2003 about national education system; second,  the regulation of pesantren curriculum follows Law Number 18 of 2019 about Pesantren; third,  the regulation of islamic religious college curriculum induces Law Number 12 of 2012 about higher education; and  fourth, the regulation of Islamic religious education curriculum for schools / public campuses induces Law Number 20 of 2003 about natioal education system.


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