scholarly journals I’jaz Al-Qur’an Ditinjau dari Aspek Ilmu Bahasa

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman

Scholars have used various approaches to understand the Qur'an because of its two main dimensions: the linguistic dimension and its content. Those are a great combination that cannot be matched by anyone, even though all have gathered to match it. One such approach is the stylistic approach. Al-Qur'an has a high uslub/style of language so that it becomes one of its miraculous elements. This study aim to reviewing Surah al-'Ādiyāt using a stylistic approach with library research methods. Surah al-'Ādiyāt, from the point of view of the balaghah holds a myriad of secrets, which can be classified into beautiful uslub. Likewise, from a stylistic point of view, although only in a few lines, the stylistic elements can be obtained beautifully. People who oppose the Qur'an from the polytheists or the People of the Book can slowly be conquered by the beauty of the language of the Qur'an. This is one of the methods of preaching the Prophet Muhammad SAW by prioritizing the elements of beauty.ABSTRAKBerbagai pendekatan telah digunakan oleh para ilmuan untuk memahami al-Qur’an, karena dua dimensi utamanya yaitu dimensi kebahasaan dan kandungannya adalah sebuah perpaduan yang sangat agung yang tak dapat ditandingi oleh siapapun, walaupun semuanya berkumpul untuk menandinginya. Salah satu pendekatan tersebut adalah pendekatan stilistika. al-Qur’an memilki uslub/gaya bahasa yang tinggi sehingga menjadi salah satu unsur kemu’jizatannya. Dalam mengkaji Surah al-‘Ādiyāt dengan menggunakan pendekatan Stilistika, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Surah al-‘Ādiyāt, dari sudut pandang balaghah menyimpan segudang rahasia, yang dapat digolongkan ke dalam uslub yang indah. Demikian juga dari sudut pandang stilistika, walaupun hanya dalam beberapa baris saja, namun elemen-elemen stilistika telah dapat didapatkan dengan indahnya. Orang-orang yang menentang al-Qur’an dari golongan musyrikin atau Ahlil Kitab, secara pelan-pelan dapat ditaklukkan oleh keindahan bahasa al-Qur’an. Inilah salah satu metode dakwah Rasulullah Saw. dengan mengedepankan unsur-unsur keindahan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Abdul Qahar Zainal ◽  
Ansar Ansar

The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that drive motivation, as well as the role of motivation in teaching and learning. This is a qualitative study conducted using library research methods. Work motivation is a driving force and source of encouragement that can elicit a sense of zeal, as well as modify human or individual behavior to lead to improved outcomes. Motivation is defined as the overarching driving force within the instructor that initiates and directs instructional actions in order to attain the objectives set forth by the teaching subject. So that every teacher is diligent in completing assignments, tenacious in overcoming obstacles (not easily discouraged), shows interest in a variety of problems, prefers to work independently, is not easily bored with routine tasks, is able to defend his or her point of view, and enjoys finding and solving problems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Satria ◽  
Munajah Munajah ◽  
Sulistia Ningsih Rahayu ◽  
Suryadi Suryadi

The purpose of this research discusses political intervention in legislation in Indonesia to examine the problems that occur in the process of making laws. Based on the problems examined by the author, the research method used is a normative research method. Normative legal research methods or library research methods are methods or methods used in legal research conducted by examining existing library materials. Law intervention results in the form of ratification of the agenda of the intervention, and the Articles then become the basis for activities that are detrimental to the people at large and are contrary to ideology, religion for the Indonesian people. Thus, the intervention of the Law harms the nation extensively.


Author(s):  
Ricko Anas Extrada ◽  
Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana

This study aims to analyze the dichotomy of the implementation of privatization of water resources by the private sector that occurs in Indonesia and the responsibility for managing water resources by the state in terms of human rights principles. In accordance with the mandate of the constitution which is affirmed in Article 33 paragraph (3) that "Earth and water and natural resources contained therein are controlled by the state and used for the greatest prosperity of the people." This research uses normative legal research methods, while the approach used in this study is a statutory approach and library research methods as well as a conceptual approach that will be harmonized with statutory provisions. The results of this study indicate that the state has the responsibility in managing water resources in accordance with the mandate of the constitution to guarantee, protect and fulfill human rights to water. Water management by the private sector (water privatization) which is monopolistic, exclusive and materialistic is not in accordance with the spirit of the constitution and the basis of the Indonesian state. Moreover, based on the decision of the Constitutional Court which annulled the Water Resources Law, it obliges that the management of water resources be carried out by the state in order to realize social welfare.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-202
Author(s):  
Wildana Zulfa ◽  
Masruchan Masruchan

Studi ini merupakan kajian interrelasi terhadap kitab tafsir Faidl al-Rahman dan budaya Jawa dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dan pendekatan linguistik. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menelaah keterkaitan antara teks tafsir dengan budaya lokal masyarakat Jawa yang dianggap sebagai kedinamisan pemaknaan dan pemahaman terhadap al-Qur’an. Berdasarkan teorilinguistik struktural Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid, tulisan ini mengungkap bahwa relasi kebudayaan Jawa dalam tafsir Faidl al-Rahman merupakan signifikansi makna terhadap realitas masyarakat penerima teks sehingga mampu menjelaskan kontekstualisasi ajaran yang terkandung di dalamnya. Implikasi dari kajian ini adalah terbentuknya peta interrelasi antara interpretasi dan kebudayaan sehingga dapat membuat stagnasi teks menjadi makna dinamis agar dapat berdialog dengan masyarakat dan mudah terinternalisasi dalam kehidupan sosial.   This study is a study of the interrelationship of the book of interpretation of Faidl al-Rahman and Javanese culture. By using library research methods and linguistic approaches, this study tries to examine the relationship between the interpretation text and the local culture of the Javanese people which is allegedly the dynamic meaning and understanding of the Qur'an. Based on the structural linguistic theory of Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid, this paper reveals that the relation of Javanese culture in Faidl al-Rahman's interpretation is the significance of meaning to the reality of the people who receive the text so as to be able to explain the contextualization of the teachings contained in it. The implication of this study is the formation of a map of the interrelationships between interpretations and culture so that it can make text stagnation into a dynamic meaning in order to have a dialogue with the community and be easily internalized in social life.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta

This study aimed to discuss the legal review relating to the place to perform Id prayer, those are: (1) the place to perform Idprayer; and (2) performing Id prayer at more than one places in one area or district, then it would be connected with the intent and purpose of the unity of the people. This research employed a qualitative-descriptive approach with library research methods. The result shows that: (1) Id prayer is one form of jama'iyyah worship whose purpose is same as the other jama'iyyah worship which is to train the Muslims to unite especially when there is a justified difference in order to maintain the ukhuwah and unity of the people; (2) The phenomenon of praying Id in many places that are close together is something that must be addressed properly, spesifically by the scholars and parties who have authority in regulating this matter. Most scholars view that the the preferred one is in mushalla (field/open place) that can accommodate many people in that area and Id prayer is performed at only one place, unless there is necessity that Id prayer be performed in different places in one area/district. This confirms that the unity of the people is very important and becomes the main goal in the performance of Id prayer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Rifanto Bin Ridwan ◽  
Ifnaldi Ifnaldi ◽  
Jahidin Jahidin

This article aims to find out how the medical and legal views of Islam (Maqashid Sharia) on marriages are carried out by minors. Through library research methods, this study found; 1) from a medical point of view, early marriage is not recommended. Because it can harm the reproductive health of women who are still in their infancy. Mentally, the perpetrators will feel inferior and less able to control their emotions due to emotional unpreparedness, 2) in terms of Maqashid Sharia, early marriage should be avoided. Because, although the goal of Sharia, namely maintaining offspring, is fulfilled, in practice it often causes problems, so that the purpose of marriage, which is getting sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah, is not achieved


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Nur Farida

The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that drive motivation, as well as the role of motivation in teaching and learning. This is a qualitative study conducted using library research methods. Work motivation is a driving force and source of encouragement that can elicit a sense of zeal, as well as modify human or individual behavior to lead to improved outcomes. Motivation is defined as the overarching driving force within the instructor that initiates and directs instructional actions in order to attain the objectives set forth by the teaching subject. So that every teacher is diligent in completing assignments, tenacious in overcoming obstacles (not easily discouraged), shows interest in a variety of problems, prefers to work independently, is not easily bored with routine tasks, is able to defend his or her point of view, and enjoys finding and solving problems.


2009 ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Gemala Dewi

AbstrakHistorically, Religious Court in Indonesia was built by the time of DutchColony with the purpose to reduce the applicability of Islamic Law practicein the Country. However, to a certain extent, these days, it grows as thereligiOUS conscious of the people developed to apply Islamic law teaching tothe most detail in the reformation era. The special case occurs in Acehprovince which has autonomy afier Helsinki Agreement. The problem exist tothe unity of regulation on the country, since it has ratified the UNConvention against tortured on human body. Based on this problem, thisarticle explored the possibility of the Religious Court in Aceh to applyIslamic Criminal Law and it's punishment in Indonesia. The research willaddress the problem from qualitative point of view. Comparing ideas,reasons and historical background of the existing law and also using legalnormative way of research methodology. By doing library research in findingdata, this research got to the conclusion that Aceh has a Constitutional Rightto implement Islamic Criminal Law due to the International agreement inHelsinki. In relation with Indonesian System of Law the solution should becompromising the law on how to solve the problem in policy making to thiscase


Manuskripta ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Nyimas Umi Kalsum

Abstract: Religion is a source of customs and traditions in life, although in the process of development it is never exactly the same between one region and another, but it can still take root especially in the Palembang area. This can be seen from pre-Islamic culture still shows its existence and shape even if only in a small percentage. For this reason, the question arises how the portrait of the 19th century Palembang religious practice? By looking at the presence of Islam at that time. To answer the question above, researchers used library research using historical research methods with script data sources, namely the Ratib Samman, Risalah Tawasul and Tuhfah ar-Ragibin. The data is verified and interpreted and then written in narrative form (historiography). The results showed that pre-Islamic culture still shows its existence, namely breaking by presenting juwadah (Palembang's wet cake) even though the people have embraced Islam and some religious practices are colored with traditional things wrapped in verses of the Quran as reading spells and prayers.  --- Abstrak: Agama merupakan sumber adat istiadat dalam kehidupan, sekalipun dalam proses perkembangannya tidak pernah persis sama antara daerah satu dengan yang lainnya, tetapi tetap dapat mengakar khususnya di daerah Palembang. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari budaya pra Islam tetap menunjukkan eksistensinya dan bentuknya walau hanya dalam prosentase yang kecil. Untuk itulah muncul pertanyaan bagaimana potret praktek keberagamaan masyarakat Palembang abad ke-19? Dengan melihat kehadiran Islam pada saat itu. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan di atas peneliti mengunakan penelitian pustaka dengan menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan sumber  data naskah, yaitu naskah Ratib Samman, Risalah Tawasul dan Tuhfah ar-Ragibin. Data tersebut diverfikasi dan  dinterpretasikan kemudian dituliskan dalam bentuk narasi (historiografi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa budaya pra Islam masih menunjukkan eksistensinya, yaitu menyanggar dengan menyuguhkan juwadah (kue basah khas Palembang) kendati masyarakatnya telah memeluk Islam dan sebagaian lagi praktek keberagamaan diwarnai dengan  hal-hal yang sifatnya tradisional dengan dibungkus ayat-ayat Quran sebagai bacaan mantera dan doanya.  


Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.


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