scholarly journals Early Marriage in Medical View and Maqashid Sharia

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Rifanto Bin Ridwan ◽  
Ifnaldi Ifnaldi ◽  
Jahidin Jahidin
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Library Research

This article aims to find out how the medical and legal views of Islam (Maqashid Sharia) on marriages are carried out by minors. Through library research methods, this study found; 1) from a medical point of view, early marriage is not recommended. Because it can harm the reproductive health of women who are still in their infancy. Mentally, the perpetrators will feel inferior and less able to control their emotions due to emotional unpreparedness, 2) in terms of Maqashid Sharia, early marriage should be avoided. Because, although the goal of Sharia, namely maintaining offspring, is fulfilled, in practice it often causes problems, so that the purpose of marriage, which is getting sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah, is not achieved

scholarly journals I’jaz Al-Qur’an Ditinjau dari Aspek Ilmu Bahasa

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
Stylistic Elements ◽  
Linguistic Dimension

Scholars have used various approaches to understand the Qur'an because of its two main dimensions: the linguistic dimension and its content. Those are a great combination that cannot be matched by anyone, even though all have gathered to match it. One such approach is the stylistic approach. Al-Qur'an has a high uslub/style of language so that it becomes one of its miraculous elements. This study aim to reviewing Surah al-'Ādiyāt using a stylistic approach with library research methods. Surah al-'Ādiyāt, from the point of view of the balaghah holds a myriad of secrets, which can be classified into beautiful uslub. Likewise, from a stylistic point of view, although only in a few lines, the stylistic elements can be obtained beautifully. People who oppose the Qur'an from the polytheists or the People of the Book can slowly be conquered by the beauty of the language of the Qur'an. This is one of the methods of preaching the Prophet Muhammad SAW by prioritizing the elements of beauty.ABSTRAKBerbagai pendekatan telah digunakan oleh para ilmuan untuk memahami al-Qur’an, karena dua dimensi utamanya yaitu dimensi kebahasaan dan kandungannya adalah sebuah perpaduan yang sangat agung yang tak dapat ditandingi oleh siapapun, walaupun semuanya berkumpul untuk menandinginya. Salah satu pendekatan tersebut adalah pendekatan stilistika. al-Qur’an memilki uslub/gaya bahasa yang tinggi sehingga menjadi salah satu unsur kemu’jizatannya. Dalam mengkaji Surah al-‘Ādiyāt dengan menggunakan pendekatan Stilistika, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Surah al-‘Ādiyāt, dari sudut pandang balaghah menyimpan segudang rahasia, yang dapat digolongkan ke dalam uslub yang indah. Demikian juga dari sudut pandang stilistika, walaupun hanya dalam beberapa baris saja, namun elemen-elemen stilistika telah dapat didapatkan dengan indahnya. Orang-orang yang menentang al-Qur’an dari golongan musyrikin atau Ahlil Kitab, secara pelan-pelan dapat ditaklukkan oleh keindahan bahasa al-Qur’an. Inilah salah satu metode dakwah Rasulullah Saw. dengan mengedepankan unsur-unsur keindahan

scholarly journals Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak Menurut Syekh Al-Zarnuji Dalam Kitab Ta'lim Al-Muta'allim

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Abdul Qahar Zainal ◽  
Ansar Ansar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Improved Outcomes ◽  
Routine Tasks

The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that drive motivation, as well as the role of motivation in teaching and learning. This is a qualitative study conducted using library research methods. Work motivation is a driving force and source of encouragement that can elicit a sense of zeal, as well as modify human or individual behavior to lead to improved outcomes. Motivation is defined as the overarching driving force within the instructor that initiates and directs instructional actions in order to attain the objectives set forth by the teaching subject. So that every teacher is diligent in completing assignments, tenacious in overcoming obstacles (not easily discouraged), shows interest in a variety of problems, prefers to work independently, is not easily bored with routine tasks, is able to defend his or her point of view, and enjoys finding and solving problems.

scholarly journals Fungsi dan Aplikasi Motivasi dalam Pembelajaran

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Nur Farida
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Improved Outcomes ◽  
Routine Tasks

The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that drive motivation, as well as the role of motivation in teaching and learning. This is a qualitative study conducted using library research methods. Work motivation is a driving force and source of encouragement that can elicit a sense of zeal, as well as modify human or individual behavior to lead to improved outcomes. Motivation is defined as the overarching driving force within the instructor that initiates and directs instructional actions in order to attain the objectives set forth by the teaching subject. So that every teacher is diligent in completing assignments, tenacious in overcoming obstacles (not easily discouraged), shows interest in a variety of problems, prefers to work independently, is not easily bored with routine tasks, is able to defend his or her point of view, and enjoys finding and solving problems.

scholarly journals DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI TERHADAP KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Shafa Yuandina Sekarayu ◽  
Nunung Nurwati
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Descriptive Research

ABSTRAKPernikahan merupakan ikatan lahir dan batin berupa penyatuan antara laki-laki dan perempuan atas dasar keinginan untuk memiliki keturunan dan keluarga. Pada dasarnya pernikahan dilakukan oleh seseorang yang telah memiliki kematangan dalam segi fisik, psikologis, dan ekonomi. Namun, di Indonesia sekitar 12 - 20% masih bisa ditemukan pernikahan yang belum disertai dengan kesiapan dari berbagai aspek seperti fisik, ekonomi, dan pengetahuan mengenai kehidupan rumah tangga. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan deskriptif yang akan menggali lebih dalam mengenai pernikahan dini dan keterkaitannya dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Pernikahan usia dini dilakukan oleh seseorang yang rata-rata berusia dibawah 19 tahun yang rata-rata belum siap dalam berbagai aspek dalam pernikahan. Hal ini kemungkinan akan berdampak terhadap kesehatan reproduksi baik untuk perempuan maupun laki-laki. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan persiapan yang dari berbagai aspek dalam melaksanakan pernikahan sehingga upaya untuk menghindari dampak buruk pernikahan usia dini terhadap kesehatan reproduksi dapat diminimalisir. ABSTRACT Marriage is a physical and spiritual bond in the form of a union between a man and a woman based on the desire to have offspring and a family. Basically, marriage is carried out by someone who has matured physically, psychologically and economically. However, in Indonesia, around 12-20% can still be found marriages that have not been accompanied by readiness from various aspects such as physical, economic, and knowledge of household life. This article uses qualitative and descriptive research methods that will explore more about early marriage and its relation to reproductive health. Early marriage is carried out by someone who is under 19 years old on average who is not ready for various aspects of marriage. This is likely to have an impact on reproductive health for both women and men. Therefore, various aspects of preparation are needed in carrying out the marriage so that efforts to avoid the negative impact of early marriage on reproductive health can be minimized.

Mekanisme Dan Proteksi Jaminan Nasabah Pada Gadai Informal

Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Consumer Society ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Cost

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.

Pengembangan Model Pendidikan Karakter Komunitas Anak Jalanan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-361
Author(s):  
Siti Julaeha ◽  
Muhidin Muhidin ◽  
Aan Hasanah ◽  
Bambang Saeful Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Character Building

This study tries to unravel the problems of street children related to character building, especially in the aspects of personal and social skills. So we need a model of character education that is considered suitable to be implemented in street children. This study uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. The results of this study conclude that, Among the character education models that can be implemented on street children are problem-based learning models, emphasizing more on the application of problem solving methods or problem solving which by John Dewey consists of six learning steps as follows: 1) formulating problems; 2) analyze the problem; 3) formulate hypotheses; 4) collect data; 5) hypothesis testing; and 6) formulate problem solving recommendations.  

ADAB PEMBELAJARAN AL-QURAN: STUDI KITAB AT-TIBYAN FI ADABI HAMALATIL QURAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Ismail Ismail ◽  
Abdulloh Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Face ◽  
Using Data

This research is an attempt to know the courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran by Imam Nawawi. The question that is to be answered through this study is (1) how the courtesy to read Al-Quran in the book At-Tibyan, (2) How does the relevance of courtesy to read the Qur'an in the book of At-Tibyan in contemporary times? The research methods use library research. This study is conducted using data collection techniques by conducting observations on certain sources, seeking, studying books, articles, journals, theses or others related to this study. Data collection is divided into two sources, namely primary and secondary data. Then the data are analyzed using descriptive and contextual methods. The results show that courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran includes: Solemn, sincere, ethical, clean and holy State, facing the Qibla, start with Ta'awudz. While the relevance of courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran with the context of contemporary can be a solution in improving the manners of interacting with the Quran, especially in the face of today's characteristics or contemporary.

scholarly journals The Transformation of DSN-MUI Fatwa in The Unit-Linked Products: A Contemporary Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-322
Author(s):  
Atik Abidah
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Laws And Regulations

This article aims to review more concretely how the fatwa position of DSN-MUI toward Sharia Insurance in Indonesia's legal system and how this fatwa is transformed by insurance companies in the form of Unit Link products. Researchers used library research methods, comparative and correlative approaches, and content analysis techniques to answer this. Based on the analysis, the position of the fatwa of DSN-MUI toward Sharia Insurance is hierarchically equivalent to the position of the laws and regulations based on the provisions stated in Article 1 paragraph 3 of Law No. 40 of 2014 on Insurance. Furthermore, from the aspect of transformation, it is found that there are three patterns of transformation used by insurance companies; there are patterns of adoption, expansion, and narrowing. The narrowing pattern is widely used because of the technical nature of the Unit Link. However, from the aspect of conformity with the fatwa, after the transformation process is carried out, especially in the fatwa of the DSN-MUI regarding wakalah bil ujrah by expanding the meaning of ujrah, it is resulted in deviations from sharia principles, especially considering the types of ujrah as stated in a limited manner in the fatwa. wakalah bil ujrah. This research contributes to providing a way to resolve the implementation of Unit Link.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengulas secara lebih konkrit bagaimana posisi fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Asuransi Syariah dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia dan bagaimana fatwa ini ditransformasikan oleh perusahaan asuransi dalam produk unit link. Untuk menjawab hal ini, peneliti menggunakan metode library research, pendekatan komparatif dan korelatif serta teknik content analysis. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Asuransi Syariah secara hierarkis setara dengan kedudukan peraturan perundang-undangan berdasarkan ketentuan yang tersurat dalam Pasal 1 ayat 3 UU No. 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian. Selanjutnya, dari aspek transformasi, ditemukan tiga pola transformasi yang digunakan oleh perusahaan asuransi yakni pola adopsi, perluasan, dan penyempitan. Pola penyempitan banyak digunakan lantaran sifat teknis dari unit link. Sedangkan dari aspek kesesuaian dengan fatwa setelah dilakukan proses transformasi, khususnya dalam fatwa DSN-MUI tentang wakalah bil ujrah dengan melakukan perluasan makna ujrah mengakibatkan adanya penyimpangan terhadap prinsip syariah khususnya tentang jenis ujrah sebagaimana disebutkan secara limitatif dalam fatwa wakalah bil ujrah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan jalan penyelesaian implementasi unit link yang selama ini dianggap bermasalah.

scholarly journals Kritik Teologi Salafiyah Terhadap Ahli Kalam dalam Memahami Sifat-Sifat Allah

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-104
Author(s):  
Muhammad Istiqamah
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Modern Literature ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Way

This study aimed to examine the various interpretations of al-Mutakallimun on the attributes of Allah from the point of view of Salafiyah Theology, then the reasons behind the occurence of these interpretations as well as the Salafiyah Theological criticism against that understanding. The method used in this study was library research referring to classical and modern literature. The research conducted in this study shows that there are several Salafiyah Theological criticisms against these various interpretations of al-Mutakallimun on the attributes of Allah. Among other things, there is a fallacious perception that if one were to define the attributes of Allah in accordance with their meanings, one would fall on tasybih on those attibutes or on the consequences of those attribute. Therefore, some al-Mutakallimun find solutions in Tafwidh and Ta’wil, and claim that the two are the way to purify and glorify Allah. Besides, there is a mistake in understanding Arabic expressions according to the context.

scholarly journals Ezer Kenegdo: Eksistensi Perempuan dan Perannya dalam Keluarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Grecetinovitria Merliana Butar-butar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Women

AbstractPurpose of this study was to describe the meaning of ezer kenegdo and to know position and role of women in the family. The research method used is qualitative research methods (library research). The term of “ ezer kenegdo” refer to a helper but her position withoutsuperiority and inferiority. “The patner model” between men and women is uderstood in relation to one another as the same function, where differences are complementary and mutually beneficial in all walks of life and human endeavors.Keywords: Ezer Kenegdo; Women; Family.AbstrakTujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengertian ezer kenegdo dan mengetahui kedudukan dan peran perempuan dalam keluarga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif library research. Ungkapan “ezer kenegdo” menunjuk pada seorang penolong namun kedudukannya adalah setara tanpa ada superioritas dan inferioritas. “Model kepatneran” antara laki-laki dan perempuan dipahami dengan hubungan satu dengan yang lain sebagai fungsi yang sama, yang mana perbedaan adalah saling melengkapi dan saling menguntungkan dalam semua lapisan kehidupan dan usaha manusia.Kata Kunci: Ezer Kenegdo, Prerempuan, Keluarga.

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