scholarly journals Efforts to Improve Students' Attitudes with the Problem Based Learning Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Roro Hoyi ◽  
Astalini Astalini ◽  
Dwi Agus Kurniawan

There are still many students who have difficulty in learning physics subjects. This affects students' low physics learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem-based learning model of physics. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was carried out in 2 cycles consisting of planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The test subjects were 15 students. The methods used to collect data are observation, interviews, questionnaires and tests. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study, namely the results of the study showed that in the first cycle the learning outcomes of students were 55%. While the second cycle of student learning outcomes of 80%. From these results, it can be concluded that physics learning outcomes can be improved through problem-based learning models. The implication of this research is that the problem-based learning model can be used by teachers in improving students' attitudes in learning.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusmaneti Yusmaneti

This research is based on the low learning outcomes of Citizenship Education for fourth grade students of State Primary School 010, Pulau Aro, Kuantan Tengah Subdistrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency, from 12 students only 5 (41.66%) who achieved the minimum completeness criteria determined by the school at 70 with an average score amounting to 65.4. The research aims to improve the learning outcomes of Citizenship Education through the application of problem based intruction models. The results of the study show, during the learning process before using the problem-based learning model, the average score was 65.4 with incomplete categories and after using the learning model based on the average problem of student learning outcomes in the first cycle to 79.7 with complete categories while in the cycle II has increased again to 87.6 with complete categories. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that through the application of problem-based learning models (Problem Based Intruction) can improve Student Grade 4 Citizenship Education Learning Outcomes of State Primary School 010, Pulau Aro, Kuantan Tengah Subdistrict, Kuantan Singingi Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Cristian Emanuel Reinsini ◽  
I Wayan Susila ◽  
Mochammad Cholik ◽  
Tri Rijanto

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of problem-based learning to improve student learning outcomes in the subject of Basic Competencies for Maintaining Brake Systems at SMK Negeri 2 Kupang. This study used a 2x2 factorial research design with experimental methods with a quantitative approach, consisting of two classes: the experimental and control classes. The control class is taught using a direct learning model, and the experimental class is taught using a problem-based learning model. The research sample was 70 students, 36 students from TKR 2 class (experiment class), and 34 students from class XI TKR 3 (control class). The instrument used consisted of a questionnaire of analytical skills, a test of learning outcomes in the cognitive domain, affective domain, and psychomotor domain. This study's results indicate that (1) student learning outcomes using problem-based learning models are significantly higher than learning outcomes for students who use the direct learning model; (2)  the learning outcomes of students who have high analytical skills are significantly higher than the learning outcomes of students who have low analytical skills; and (3) there is an interaction between the use of problem-based learning models and direct learning models on learning outcomes in the basic competency subject of the brake system at SMKN 2 Kupang.


Author(s):  
Dasining Dasining ◽  
Supari Muslim ◽  
Sri Handajani

This study aims to determine the level of creativity of students who are taught using problem based learning models and students who are taught using direct learning models. To find out the learning outcomes of students who have a high level of creativity and creativity level of creativity is low. The method used in this study is Quasi Experimental. The design used is a 2x2 factorial design, because this design can be used to see student learning outcomes before administering treatments and after giving treatments. The results of the study found: (1) the level of creativity of students who study using a learning model based on higher learning outcomes compared to students who learn with the direct learning model; (2) student learning outcomes with a high level of creativity, significantly higher than students who have low levels of creativity; and (3) there is an interaction between the use of learning models and the level of creativity on student learning outcomes. This study concludes that: (1) problem based learning models can improve student creativity; (2) students who have a high level of creativity, higher learning outcomes than students who have low levels of creativity; and (3) there is an interaction between the use of learning models and the level of creativity on student learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Eko Mulyadi

This Classroom Action Research aims to improve the performance and achievement of Physics learning outcomes of XKR1 students at SMK Negeri 3 Yogyakarta with the application of the Problem Based Learning model in learning Physics of Competence in Heat Temperature and Mechanical Properties of Materials. This research is two cycles, each cycle includes four steps, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The results showed an increase in cycle performance 1: 22.50%, cycle 2: 38.75%, an increase of 16.25%. Increased Physics learning achievement pre-cycle average of 30.75, cycle 1 averaged 65.08, in cycle 2 the average was 72.50. This study was 2 cycles, because in cycle 2, achievement of student learning outcomes reached an average on average 70, the application of the PBL model needs to be applied because of the increase in performance and achievement of learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Effendi Effendi ◽  
Melvi Sugiarti ◽  
Wahid Gunarto

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there are significant differences in learning outcomes between students whose learning uses PBL learning models with PjBL learning models in the Vibration and Wave material in Class VIII Belitang Madang Raya 3 Middle School Learning Year 2017/2018. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research methods. The population in this study were class VIII students in the Belitang State Junior High School 3 in Madang Raya consisting of 6 classes. The sampling technique in this study was carried out in a random manner through drawing existing classes. Data collection techniques to find out the learning outcomes of students using tests, and testing hypotheses using the z-test. Based on student learning outcomes after the test is obtained the average value of the experimental class I is 81.88 and the average value of the experimental class II is 73.2. There are significant differences in learning outcomes between students whose learning uses the PBL learning model with the PjBL learning model in the material of Vibration and Waves in Class VIII of the State Middle School 3 Belitang Madang Raya Learning Year 2017/2018. This can be seen from the value of Zhit = 39.3 not located between -1.96 and 1.96, so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Project Based Learning, Student Learning Outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-125
Author(s):  
Agustinus Ufie ◽  
Ferdinand Solomon Leuwol ◽  
Aprilia Beatrix Mainake

This study aims to increase the activeness and learning achievement of social sciences using the Course Review Horay learning model. The subjects in this research were the 4th grade students at SD Inpres 42 Ambon, with the total of 21 people. The method used in this research was Classroom Action Research, carried out in two cycles with four stages including plan, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, learning outcomes tests for each cycle, and documentation. Qualitative and quantitative analysis were used to analyze the data of this research. The research results indicated that there was enhancement in the students’ learning outcomes because of their seriousness and activeness in participating using the Course Review Horay learning approach. The Course Review Horay learning model is very well to use in the social sciences learning process since this model makes a festive learning atmosphere.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Akhyar Musthofani

Improving High School Student Learning Outcomes in Online Lessons of Elasticity Physics Using Problem Based Learning Model. This study aims to improve physics learning outcomes on the concept of elasticity through a problem-based learning model. The subjects of this study were 22 students of class XI-MS at SMA LAZUARDI GIS Depok. This research is a qualitative research using classroom action research (CAR) which refers to the model of Kemmis and Mc Taggart which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: 1) Planning Action, 2) Execution of Action, 3) Observation of Action, and 4) Reflection.The results of this study indicate that the application of the problem-based learning model can improve students' physics learning outcomes in the optical geometry concept of students. The mean learning outcomes of students in cycle I and cycle II were 74.7 and 85, respectively. The number of students who had reached a score above the KKM also increased to 100% in cycle II compared to 60% in cycle I. This clearly shows that the results of learning physics on the concept of elasticity of students have increased significantly compared to cycle I. In addition, the problem based learning model is quite effective in being applied to the concept of elasticity.


Author(s):  
Mentari Wulanmay

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to increase the creativity and learning outcomes of students in mathematics. To achieve the goal, the researcher used Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles at Harapan Bangsa Elementary School. Data analysis techniques are qualitative and quantitative descriptions. The results of the research in the first cycle of creativity which was 4 were 11 students. In cycle II the average creativity increased, namely 30 students or 100% got an average of 4. Before being given the complete learning action, it was 46% or 14 students. After being given an action using the Problem Based Learning model assisted by a treasure map in the first cycle, the learning completeness increased to 77% or 23 students. In the second cycle, classical mastery of learning increased to 80% or 24 students. The increase in creativity and student learning outcomes is due to the teacher using the Problem Based Learning model well. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to the principal to provide training in contemporary methods.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Afriliandy Tumbelaka ◽  
Xaverius Erick Lobja ◽  
Ellen Eva Poli

The background of the research is an effort to develop the quality and explore the potential of students. Teachers are strived to use the right learning model, namely problem-based learning models combined with online learning methods (learning from home) that have been decided by the Ministry of Education and Culture during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of problem-based learning models in improving student learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMAN 1 Langowan. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretests-posttests control group design. The research variable with the independent variable is the problem-based learning model and the dependent variable is the learning outcome. The results showed that the problem-based learning model was effective and efficient to improve student learning outcomes. The comparison of learning outcomes shows the experimental class with 76.2 pretests and 87.7 posttests and the control class with 74.4 pretests and 81.8 posttests. It also encourages students to be more active and creative in overcoming the problems encountered in learning.


Author(s):  
Tiara Arwira Mahdalena ◽  
Retno Dwi Suyanti ◽  
Daulat Saragi

This study aims to determine: 1) whether the learning outcomes of students taught with problem-based learning models using macromedia flash are better than students taught with direct learning models, 2) whether the learning outcomes of students who have high motivation are better than students who have low motivation,3)  is there an interaction between the two learning models with the level of motivation in influencing student learning outcomes. This research is a quasi experimental study. The population in this study were all grade VII students of MTs Lab. UINSU Medan Academic Year 2018/2019 which consists of three classes. Samples were selected by cluster random sampling of two classes. . The instrument used was a student learning motivation questionnaire and student learning outcomes test. Data obtained from the research instrument were then analyzed using two-way anova in the SPSS 14.0 for Windows program. The results showed that: Student learning outcomes taught by the problem-based learning model were better than students taught by the direct learning model (sig. = 0.027 <0.05), Student learning outcomes that were highly motivated were better than students who were motivated low (sig. = 0,000 <0.05), There is an interaction between the two learning models with the level of motivation in influencing student learning outcomes (sig. = 0.018 <0.05).


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