scholarly journals Ungkapan metafora pada teks iklan di situs daring sebagai bahan ajar pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di SMP

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-181
Author(s):  
Yuliana Muktiyasning Bekti Saputri ◽  
◽  
Agus Budi Wahyudi ◽  

This study has the following objectives: (1) Determine the form of metaphors in ad text on the blibli.com online site, (2) Describe the meaning contained in the metaphorical expressions in the ad text on the blibli.com online site, and (3) Explain the use of the expression metaphor as teaching material for learning Indonesian in junior high school. This type of research is qualitative research and uses qualitative descriptive methods. The data source in this study is the ad text discourse contained on the blibli.com online site. Data collection techniques using listening techniques and note taking techniques. Data analysis using the method of distribution with the type of technique for the Direct Element (BUL) and the equivalent method with a referential type. The results of this study (1) metaphorical expressions are analyzed based on shapes, which are grouped into classes of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences, (2) metaphorical expressions are analyzed based on meanings according to metaphorical forms, namely anthropomorphic metaphors, animal metaphors, concrete to abstract metaphors, and synesthesia metaphors. The tendency of metaphors that often appear in ad text on blibli.com online sites is anthropomorphic metaphors and concrete to abstract metaphors, (3) the use of metaphorical expressions in ad text on blibli.com online sites as teaching materials for learning Indonesian in junior high school.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Emilia Putri Kumalasari ◽  
◽  
Agus Budi Wahyudi ◽  

This article examines the referential meaning of children's names in SMA N 1 Karanggede grade X MIPA 1. This article aims to (1) find the referential meaning of the child's name (2) explains the content of the referential meaning of the child's name (3) describes the utilization of the referential meaning of the child's name as teaching material Indonesian language learning class VIII junior high school. The data in this study are referential meanings of children's names. Sources of data came from parents and students in SMA N 1 Karanggede, especially in class X MIPA 1. Data collection techniques used interviews and questionnaires. The validity used is source triangulation. The data analysis technique uses the referential equivalent method. The results of this study are, First, the referential meaning of the child's name refers to objects (23names) and properties (13names). Second, the meaning of the name of the child based on the giver's name refers to: prayer or hope (21), time of birth (7), order of birth (2), inspiration (6). Third, the use of referential meanings of children's names in Indonesian language learning in VIII grade of SMP is related to basic competencies 4.1 Concludes the content of the news (boast and motivate what is read and heard). The material used is news text taken from the name giving of children in SMA N 1 Karanggede which motivates.


Diksi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alyvia Ananda

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan model penyampaian materi tata bahasa, cakupan materi tata bahasa, dan kesesuaian materi tata bahasa dengan Kurikulum 2006 (KTSP) pada BSE bahasa Indonesia jenjang sekolah menengah pertama (SMP).Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah buku sekolah elektronik mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Data diperoleh melalui teknik membaca dan mencatat, dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis konten. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, model penyampaian materi tata bahasa dalam BSE bahasa Indonesia terdiri atas dua, yaitu pendekatan deduktif dan induktif. Pendekatan deduktif digunakan pada materi fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Pendekatan induktif digunakan pada materi morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Kedua, cakupan materi tata bahasa yang terdapat pada buku sekolah elektronik bahasa Indonesia jenjang SMP/MTs  terdiri atas materi fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Materi fonologi hanya terdiri atas satu submateri, yaitu lafal dan diftong. Morfologi dibagi menjadi lima submateri, yaitu afiksasi, reduplikasi, kata tugas, kelas kata, dan penggunaan kata. Sintaksis dibagi menjadi tiga submateri, yaitu klausa, kalimat, dan fungsi SPOKPel. Semantik dibagi menjadi dua submateri, yaitu jenis-jenis semantik dan perubahan dan pergeseran makna. Ketiga, materi fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik, pada Standar Kompetensi dan Kompetensi Dasar tertentu telah sesuai dengan Kurikulum KTSP.Kata Kunci: buku ajar, buku sekolah elektronik (BSE), materi tata bahasa AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMAR MATERIALSIN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ELECTRONICS BOOKS (E-BOOKS) ABSTRACTThis study aims to reveal the model of delivery of grammar materials, the scope of grammar materials, and the compatibility of grammar materials with Curriculum 2006 which known as KTSP in junior high school Bahasa Indonesia’s e-books. This study was a descriptive qualitative research. The data source was junior high school Bahasa Indonesia’s e-books. The data were obtained through reading and noting technique, and analysed using the content analysis. The result of this study is as follows. First, there are two models of delivery of grammar materials used in Bahasa Indonesia’s e-books. They are deductive and inductive approaches. The deductive approach is used in the delivery of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantic materials. The inductive approach is used in the delivery of morphology, syntax, and semantic materials. Second, the grammar materials in junior high school Bahasa Indonesia’s e-books consist of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantic materials. Phonology materials consist of only one sub material pronunciation and diphthong. Morphology materials consist of five sub-materials: affixation, reduplication, said task, class word, and use of the word. Syntax materials consist of three sub-materials: clause, sentence, and function of subject, predicate, object. Semantic materials consist of two sub-materials including semantic and meaning changes. Third, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantic materials integrated in certain competency standards and primary competency are compatible with KTSP Curriculum.Keywords: textbook, e-books, grammar materials


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Wiwit Puji Amalia ◽  
Sumarwati Sumarwati ◽  
Budhi Setiawan

<p><em>This research is a qualitative descriptive research aims to (1) describe and explain the structure of folklore of Purbalingga District, (2) to describe and explain the social care values contained in Purbalingga District folklore, (3) describe and explain the relevance of folklore as the character buildingand teaching material in Junior High School. Data and information are collected through informants and documents. Data collection is done through observation, recording, interview, and document analysis. Research sample is determined by purposive sampling technique. Validation of data is done by triangulation. The results of this research are:</em></p><em>(1) the structure of folklore Purbalingga District, (2) social caring values contained in Purbalingga District folklore, (3) relevance of folklore as the character building and teaching material in Junior High School.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-127
Author(s):  
Fathurrohman Gala Sanca ◽  
Erna Megawati ◽  
Azhari Ikhwati

The purpose of this study is to describe the kind of grammatical and lexical cohesion that used in education articles written by Syarifudin Yunus. The method that used in this study is qualitative descriptive method. Data source that used in this study are 24 education articles written by Syarifudin Yunus at Kompasiana.com web page in 2019 until 2020 year range. Technic that used in this study is basic technique of agih method or also called the BUL technique (For Direct Elements). The results of this study showed that there are four aspects of grammatical cohesions. The finding percentage of grammatical cohesion of this study are 54.4% conjunctions aspect, 35.4% references aspect, 6.1% substitutions aspect, and 4.1% ellipsis aspect. Besides, there are six lexical cohesion that found in this study. The percentage of lexical cohesions in this study are 63.5% repetition aspects, 14% equivalency aspects, 8.8% collocation aspects, 7.2% synonym aspects, 3.8% hyponyim aspects, and 2.7% antonym aspects. This study can be implicated for Indonesian language learning at junior high school and senior high school.Keywords: Grammatical cohesion; lexical cohesion; discourse.


Author(s):  
Dewi Masithoh

Abstract The literacy movement should be promoted in the education unit. This is due to the low level of literacy activities, especially students. This study aims to determine the role of Indonesian teachers in the literacy movement and the results of the application of the State Islamic Junior High School Literacy Movement in Trenggalek Regency. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data source is gained from State Islamic Junior High School Indonesian teachers in Trenggalek Regency. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interview and documentation. The results showed that the majority of State Islamic Junior High School Indonesian teachers in Trenggalek Regency had played an active role in the literacy movement and had met the criteria as the pioneers of the literacy movement in their respective institutions. As a good example, Indonesian teachers have a very important contribution in the literacy movement. Although in its application there are also challenges that require Indonesian teachers to find solutions to continue developing literacy to be better in its implementation. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laili Etika Rahmawati ◽  
Fitri Kartikasari ◽  
Yudha Wahyu Try Sukoco

This study aimed to analyze the language error on the Bahasa Indonesia National Examination instrument test of the Junior High School in 2012/2013 academic year. The research were qualitative descriptive research. The data analyzed the twenty packets of Bahasa Indonesia National Examination instrument test Secondary School Examination in 2012/2013. Twenty packages National Secondary School Examination in 2012/2013 were qualitative data. Data were collected from a package about twenty National Exams then was analyzed by using the language errors. The types of errors found in language packages about twenty Bahasa Indonesia National Examination in 2012/2013 were faults field of phonology, morphology and syntax. The results showed that language errors that occur in twenty packets Discuss Indonesian National Examination in 2013 as many as 58 data. Data analysis results was presented in accordance with the type of language errors that indicate an error in the twenty language packs Indonesian National Examination in 2013, both in the areas of phonology, morphology, and syntax.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Fathia Rosyida ◽  
Sutrimah Sutrimah ◽  
Garwati Garwati

Abstract: Novels can be interpreted as a form of literary work written by the author without releasing the intrinsic and extrinsic elements. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to find out 1) the form of phrases, clauses, and sentences in Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal 2) the results of the study of Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal can be used as teaching materials for Indonesian language subjects. This research is a qualitative research using listening, engaging, and proficient techniques starting from steps 1) preparation, 2) data collection, and 3) data analysis. The conclusions of this research are (1) Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal contains elements of phrases, clauses, and sentences. Phrases in Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal are verb phrases, noun phrases, adjective phrases, numeral phrases, endocentric phrases, and exocentric phrases. The clause in Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal is in the form of positive and negative clauses. Sentences in Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal are sentences based on 1) pronunciation, 2) grammatical structure or number of phrases, 3) function, 4) elements, 5) arrangement, 6) style or form of presentation, 7) subject. (2) The results of the study of Tere Liye's novel entitled Selamat Tinggal can be used as teaching materials for Indonesian language subjects from elementary to high school levels based on KI and KD at each level of education.Keywords: Novel entitled Selamat Tinggal, Tere Liye, Syntax, teaching material, Indonesian language subject  Abstrak: Novel dapat dimaknai sebagai bentuk karya sastra yang ditulis oleh pengarang dengan tidak melepaskan unsur intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Untuk itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui 1) bentuk frasa, klausa, dan kalimat pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye, 2) hasil kajian novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan ajar mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik simak, libat, dan cakap dengan dimulai dari langkah 1) persiapan, 2) pengumpulan data, dan 3) analisis data. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah (1) Novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye mengandung Unsur frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Frasa pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye berupa frasa verba, frasa nomina, frasa adjektiva, frasa numeralia, frasa endosentris, frasa eksosentris. Klausa pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye berupa klausa positif dan negatif. Kalimat pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye berupa kalimat yang didasarkan pada 1) pengucapan, 2) struktur gramatikal atau jumlah frasa, 3) fungsi, 4) unsur, 5) susunan, 6) gaya atau bentuk penyajian, 7) subjek. (2) Hasil kajian novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan ajar mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia mulai jenjang sekolah dasar hingga menengah atas berdasarkan KI dan KD pada setiap jenjang pendidikan tersebut. Kata Kunci: Novel Selamat Tinggal, Tere Liye, sintaksis, bahan ajar, mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Rosa Dalima Bunga ◽  
Hawiah Djumadin ◽  
Maria Magdalena Rini

Abstract: This study aims to describe the structure of the poem "Autumn" by John Dami Mukese which consists of physical and inner structures and their relevance to the study of literature in high school. This study uses a qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive methods. The data in this study are in the form of words that contain physical and inner structure in the poem "Autumn" by John Dami Mukese. The data source is a collection of books "Jelata Poel Jelata" by John Dami Mukese. Data collection procedures in this study are reading, identifying, modifying, and classifying in accordance with the focus of the study. Data analysis uses in-depth understanding techniques. Checking the validity of the data is done through triangulation techniques. The results of the poem builder research structure consisting of physical structures in the form of: connotative and denotative diction; visual imaging; concrete words; style of personification and repetition; rhyme; and typography. The inner structure of themes; feeling (taste); tone; and mandate. The structure of the builders of "Autumn" poetry by John Dami Mukese can be used as teaching material in the study of literature in high school specifically at KD 3.17 analyzing the elements of poetry builders. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur puisi “Musim Gugur” karya John Dami Mukese yang terdiri atas struktur fisik dan struktur batin dan relevansinya dengan pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata-kata yang mengandung struktur fisik dan batin dalam puisi “Musim Gugur” karya John Dami Mukese. Sumber data adalah buku kumpulan “Puisi-Puisi Jelata” karya John Dami Mukese. Prosedur pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah membaca, mengidentifikasi, mengodifikasi, dan mengklasifikasikan sesuai dengan fokus penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan teknik pemahaman arti secara mendalam. Pengecekan keabsahan  data dilakukan melalui teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian struktur pembangun puisi yang terdiri atas struktur fisik berupa: diksi konotatif dan denotatif; pengimajian visual; kata konkret; gaya bahasa personifikasi dan repetisi; rima; dan tipografi. Struktur batin berupa tema; feeling (rasa); nada; dan amanat.  Struktur pembangun puisi “Musim Gugur” karya John Dami Mukese dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar dalam pembelajaran sastra di SMA secara khusus pada KD 3.17 menganalisis unsur pembangun puisi.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Ketut Nurhayanti ◽  
Putu Adi Suprapto

<p><em>This study is to analyze the teachings of yajna as the basis for the character formation of learners in Gurukula Junior High School. As a school that implements the pasraman education system, the Gurukula Junior High School in making the program of activities that will be applied in schools is always based on religious teachings. This research use qualitative research method by using research instrument of interview, observation and also documentation study. The results of data analysis in this study using qualitative description. The result of this study is that the yajna teachings applied in the First Middle School Gurukula is a simple yajna teaching such as cleaning the pasraman environment, cooking for all residents of the dorm, greeting every visitor. The activity is very effective to form and develop the good character of learners like honest, responsible, independent, friendly and polite, discipline and so forth.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
FITRIYANI ANNA PRATAMA

This research aims to explain the analysing literature psychology on manuscript Semboja Kapugeran also values of character and relevance as a studying material for junior high school, the psychology conditions of character, the values of character on manuscript, and the teaching material for students junior high school. The method used is descriptive and qualitative. The analysis of literature psychologics characters is based on Sigmund Freud’s theory, while choosing two values of character is based on the Ministry of Education and Culture regulations about eighteen values of character. The data the research is Bondan Nusantara’s manuscript Semboja Kapugeran, Javanese language teacher and students in 3th grade junior high school. The data analysis techniques using interaction technique theory Miles and Hubbberman. This research finding two values of character including honest and responsibility and than relevant to literary studying Javanese language and education for junior high school.


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