scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Perkapita Terhadap Chronic Poverty

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Tri Kurniawati ◽  
Erien Yuan Lestari

This study objectives are to analyze: 1) the effect of education on chronic poverty in West Sumatra, 2) the effect of economic growth on chronic poverty in West Sumatra, 3) the effect of per capita income on chronic poverty in West Sumatra, 4) the effect of education, economic growth and per capita income on chronic poverty in West Sumatra. This is a quantitative research. This study used secondary data from 2010-2019, obtained from related institutions and agencies and then was analyzed by using multiple linear regression analysis. Prerequisite analysis tests performed include normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test. The results shows that 1) education has a negative and significant effect on chronic poverty in West Sumatera, 2) economic growth has a negative and significant effect on chronic poverty in West Sumatera, 3) per capita income has negative and insignificant effect on chronic poverty in West Sumatera, 4) education, economic growth and per capita income have significant effect on chronic poverty in West Sumatera simultaneously.

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Septi Rostika Anjani ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand of soybean in Indonesia. The research method uses descriptive analysis of secondary data which includes the price of imported soybeans, the price of chicken, per capita  income,  the rate of inflation and import tariff policy  year period 1980-2013 which sourced from FAO  and  other  sources.  Estimation  of  demand  function  using  multiple  linear regression  analysis  were  transformed  in  the  form  of  natural  logarithm.  Regression analysis showed that soybean demand in Indonesia was influenced partially by prices of chicken, per capita income, and the rate of inflation. The price elasticity of demand of soybean in Indonesia is inelastic, that is equal 0,22. While the income elasticity of demand  for  soybeans  is  positive  which  means  that  soy  is  a  staple  item  for  the Indonesian people.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Aqinatul Munawaroh Agustina ◽  
Abdul Haris Naim ◽  
Surepno S

<p class="bdabstract"><em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, economic growth and inflation on the Jakarta Islamic Index. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data sources. The sampling method uses purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially the rupiah exchange rate has a significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index while economic growth and inflation have no significant effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index. Simultaneously variables of the rupiah exchange rate, economic growth, and inflation significantly influence the Jakarta Islamic Index.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nur Afiat

This study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of Economic Growth Rate on Employment Opportunities in Southeast Sulawesi Province 2000-2015. This research is a type of Quantitative research using secondary data in the form of time series data, ie from 2000-2015. Data source was obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia of Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study also uses multiple linear regression analysis tools with ordinary least square method (OLS) and then processed with application Eviews 8.0. The results of the study show that Economic Growth has a significant influence on Employment Opportunities in Southeast Sulawesi Province 2000-2015.


Author(s):  
Erin Yulfitasari ◽  
Anton Bawono

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of zakat, poverty, unemployment, and income per capita on the human development index in Central Java with economic growth as an intervening variable. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data taken from the Central Java Baznas and the BPS website. The data used is panel data, which is a combination of time series data from 2017-2020 and cross section data of 35 districts/cities. The population of this study is in districts/cities in Central Java with saturated sampling. The analysis tool uses eviews 9.0 with regression analysis selected fixed effect model. The results showed that zakat and poverty had a significant effect on HDI, while unemployment and income per capita had no significant effect on HDI. Then zakat and poverty have a significant effect on economic growth, while unemployment and per capita income do not have a significant effect on economic growth. But economic growth has a significant effect on HDI. Then, simultaneously the variables of zakat, poverty, unemployment, and income per capita have no effect on HDI with economic growth as moderating.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Silvia Rahayu

This research has a purpose to know to know the influence of economic growth, income per capita and HDI to economic development in Sungai Penuh City either simultaneously or partially and to know how relation of bamboo handicraft production development seen from aspect of labor, raw material and capital to effort of poverty Poverty in Siulak Subdistrict Based on the results of analysis using multiple linear regression analysis obtained results: 1. Regional economic fundamentals consisting of economic growth, income per capita and HDI have a significant influence on economic development either simultaneously or partially. The amount of influence of regional economic fundamentals on economic development is as follows: a. Simultaneously, F value counted 529,104 while F table (α = 0.05; db regression = 4: db residual = 2) was 19.25. Because F arithmetic> F table is 529,104> 19,25 then regression analysis is significant. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted so it can be concluded that economic development in Kota Sungai Penuh 2010-2015 can be significantly influenced by free variable of regional economic fundamentals that is economic growth variable, income per capita and HDI. B. Partially, t arithmetic X1 (economic growth) = 4.836 and t table of 2.920. Because t arithmetic> t table is 4.836> 2.920 and from the table obtained a significance value of 0.008, then the influence of X1 (economic growth) is significant. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, so it can be concluded that economic development in Kota Sungai Penuh can be significantly influenced by real economic growth variable. From the coefficient value is known that economic growth has an effect of 0.139% on economic development. T arithmetic X2 (income per capita) = 6,813 and t table is equal to 2,920. Because t arithmetic> t table is 6.813> 2.920 and from the table obtained value of significance 0.019, then the influence of X2 (income per capita) is significant. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it can be concluded that economic development in Kota Sungai Penuh can be significantly influenced by per capita income variable significantly. From the coefficient value is known that income per capita have influence equal to 0,886% to economic development. T arithmetic X3 (IPM) = 6.602 and t table of 2.920. Because t arithmetic> t table is 6.602> 2.920 and from the table obtained value of significance 0.027, then the influence of X3 (HDI) is significant. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, so it can be concluded that economic development in Kota Sungai Penuh can be significantly influenced by real HDI variable. From the coefficient value is known that the HDI has an effect of 2.366% of economic development. Keywords : Economic Growth, Per Capita Income, HDI


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Novira Putri Ayunda ◽  
Yollit Permata Sari

This study aims to determine the effect of domestic investment, foreign investment and transportation infrastructure on economic growth in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative research. The data used are secondary data from 1980 to 2019 collected through documentation and related agencies. . This study uses multiple linear regression analysis and Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of this study indicate that: (1) domestic investment has no significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia; (2) foreign investment has a significant effect in increasing economic growth in Indonesia; (3) Transportation infrastructure has a significant effect in increasing economic growth in Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Siti Rohima

<p><em>This study aims to determine the influence of infrastructure, poverty and income per capita on food security in districts / cities in South Sumatra Province. The data that has been used in this study are primary and secondary data in the form of data panels in the period 2010 to 2016 with 15 district/city. The method used in the study is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that infrastructure, poverty and income per capita significantly influence food security. Meanwhile, per capita income has a large influence on food security compared to poverty and infrastructure in the district / city in South Sumatra Province.</em><em></em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>JEL Classdification: </em></strong><em>I30, I31, I38</em></p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Food Security, Income,  Infrastructure, Poverty</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-151
Author(s):  
Fernanda Andrade de Xavier ◽  
Aparna P. Lolayekar ◽  
Pranab Mukhopadhyay

We study the effect of revenue decentralization (RD) and expenditure decentralization (ED) on sub-national growth in India from 1981–1982 to 2015–2016 for 14 large (non-special-category) states. Our study provides evidence that both RD and ED play a defining role in India’s sub-national growth in this three-and-a-half-decade period. We use a panel data model with fixed effects (FE) and Driscoll and Kraay standard errors that control for heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation and cross-sectional dependence. To test for causality between growth and decentralization, we use the Granger non-causality test. The regression analysis is supplemented with the distribution dynamics approach. We find that: (a) While decentralization Granger-caused economic growth, the reverse causality effect of growth on decentralization was not significant; (b) Economic growth increased significantly after liberalization; (c) Decentralization, capital expenditure and social expenditure had significant positive impacts on economic growth; and (d) States that had high levels of decentralization also had high levels of per capita income, while states that had low decentralization also exhibited low per capita income.


Author(s):  
Roberto Zolet ◽  
Gilvane Scheren ◽  
Celso Galante

Purpose: The objective of this research was to identify the per capita income in the municipalities of Santa Catarina based on Net Current Revenue and the relation between own revenues, transfers with the capacity of each municipality. Methodology: The present study, with regard to the objectives as descriptive, as it seeks to analyze public revenue per capita, analogous to procedures is characterized as documentary, since it makes possible, from the published reports, in relation to the approach to the problem, as quantitative research, using values ​​and their correlations. The period under analysis comprises the years 2015 and 2016. The sample consists of 295 municipalities in Santa Catarina. Results: The results show that, in the stratification and analysis, the Per Capita Net Current Revenue by size of Municipality, to which the larger municipalities have, proportionally, a better distribution of the municipal collection, which culminates in a greater capacity to cope with the demands social policies. On average, the per capita net current revenue of the municipalities of Catarinenses in the years 2015 and 2016 was R $ 3,332.61, with a variation between the minimum and maximum per capita income of R $ 1,377.24 and R $ 8,055.16, which shows a significant discrepancy between the analyzed municipalities. Contributions of the Study: Considering the values received by the municipalities of Santa Catarina, the research sought to demonstrate and clarify the influence of values received from the Union and the State for investment and maintenance of activities, depending on the population and size of each municipality.the planning and funding of resources for the benefit of the population.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ririn Purnama Sari ◽  
Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati

<pre>The aims of this study is to analyze the differences and the effects of mother’s motivation and preference on behavior of fish consumption in families in rural and urban areas. The research design which used was cross sectional study with purposive location selection in Duwet Village, Pekalongan Regency, and Kandang Panjang, Pekalongan City. The sample in this study is 100 families consisted of 50 families in rural areas and 50 families in urban areas. The results show that urban families prefer fresh sea fish, while rural families prefer pindang fish. The result of multiple linear regression analysis showed that factors affecting the fish consumption behavior of rural family is family size, and per capita income, while fish consumption behavior of urban family  influenced by family size, per capita income, and preference.</pre>


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