scholarly journals DOES ECONOMIC GROWTH HAS AN IMPACT ON EAST JAVA REGIONAL REVENUE?

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faishal Fadli

The implementation of regional autonomy resulted in each region to be able to manage their finances independently. This is one way the central government toremove the dependency of local governments to the central government. Thusrequiring local governments to explore the sources of local revenue in order tofinance regional development. In an effort to increase local revenues derived from the PAD is determined by economic factors or economic potential which has the prospect to be developed for each area. The result indicates the role of the revenue (PAD) in the Regional Budget (APBD) of East Java Province indicates that there is still very small, with an average of 15.47% of the total revenue budget. This means that the level of dependence of local governments on the central government is still high. Although the results of regional revenue projections indicate that component has been great in their contribution of the reception area, which amounted to 69.52%. Using the ordinary least squre method, the result of regression correlation are insignificant. This means that the regional gross domestic product does not have an effect on revenue of East Java Province.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
Rosyafa Febiandani ◽  
Deky Aji Suseno

Adanya desentralisasi fiskal diharapkan dapat menciptakan kemandirian daerah dan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pemerintah daerah terhadap pemerintah pusat. Kemandirian keuangan daerah dicerminkan dengan perbandingan besarnya PAD terhadap total pendapatan daerah. Sejak 10 tahun dilaksanakannya otonomi daerah sesuai UU No 32 Tahun 2004, kemandirian keuangan daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah masih berada di level yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan provinsi lainnya di Pulau Jawa. Jumlah pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah juga masih terhitung tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah dan tingkat ketergantungan daerah terhadap tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Korelasi Kanonikal menggunakan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemandirian keuangan daerah mempunyi hubungan yang signifikan, kuat, dan tidak searah dengan pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Sedangkan hubungan antara ketergantungan daerah terhadap kemiskinan dan pengangguran mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, tidak kuat, dan tidak searah. Peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah guna mengurangi tingkat ketergantungan terhadap pemerintah pusat dapat dilakukan dengan cara menggali dan mengelola sumber daya atau potensi daerah yang dimilikinya secara efektif dan efisien sebagai sumber utama pendapatan keuangan daerahnya. Fiscal decentralization is expected to create  independency regional financial  and to reduce the dependence of local governments to the central government. Independency regional financial can be result by the ratio of PAD to total local revenue. Since 10 years the implementation of regional autonomy based on UU No. 32 of 2004, independency regional financial in Central Java  is still unwell compared to the other provinces in Java. As well as unemployed, and the poverty in Central Java is still high. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of  independency regional financial and the dependency regional to unemployment and poverty in Central Java period 2013. The data used in this research is secondary data. The method of analysis used is the Canonical Correlation Analysis using SPSS application. The results of research showed that the relationship of independency regional financial are significant, strong, and no direct relation with unemployment and poverty The relationship between dependency regional with unemployment and poverty are significant, no strong, and no direct relation. Increased the independency local financial to reduce the dependence on the central government can be done by managing the resources or the potential of region effectively and efficiently as the source from their financial local revenue


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faishal Fadli

<p><em>The implementation of regional autonomy resulted in each region to be able to manage their finances independently. This is one way the central government to remove the dependency of local governments to the central government. Thus requiring local governments to explore the sources of local revenue in order to finance regional development. In an effort to increase local revenues derived from the PAD is determined by economic factors or economic potential which has the prospect to be developed for each area. While the economic progress of a region heavily dependent on the development efforts undertaken by the government in providing public facilities to support economic activity. so it needs to be studied further economic growth in East Java, which increased from year to year, is also accompanied by an increase in revenue (PAD) as one source of income in financing regional development. The result indicates the role of the revenue (PAD) in the Regional Budget (APBD) of East Java Province indicates that there is still very small, with an average of 15.47% of the total revenue budget. This means that the level of dependence of local governments on the central government is still high. Although the results of regional revenue projections indicate that component has been great in their contribution of the reception area, which amounted to 69.52%. Using the ordinary least squre method, the result of regression correlation are insignificant. This means that the regional gross domestic product does not have an effect on revenue of East Java Province. If an increase or decrease in regional gross domestic product will not increase or decrease revenue amount. This means that there is no significant relationship between economic growths towards the reception of the revenue.</em></p><p align="left"><em> </em></p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>economic growth, revenues (PAD), Regional Budget (APBD), Gross Domestic Product (GDP).</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pongtuluran Andri Christian ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Novi Budiarso

Regional development needs to be run or developed as an important effort to realize broad, real and responsible autonomy. Officially, Regional Autonomy is effective in Indonesia since January 1, 2001, so that regions are required to seek alternative sources of revenue that can be used to finance regional expenditures or expenditures. Since the enactment of Regional Autonomy, local governments are granted the right, authority and obligation to manage and manage their own affairs government and local communities within the system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Implementation of broad autonomy, real and responsible required the ability of regions to explore their own financial resources supported by the financial balance between the Central Government and Local Government.This study aims to determine the evaluation of the effectiveness, contribution and potential tax revenues to revenue native regency north minahasa. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive data. The results of this study the authors found that the effectiveness of income changed so as to the contribution and potential of hotel tax revenues. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the company needs to increase the effectiveness of contribution and the potential of tax revenue to increase local revenue. That way the authors can provide suggestions that the government continues to improve its performance so that the professionalism of work continues to improve and the level of effectiveness that has been good to continue to consistently increase.Keywords: evektifitas, contribution, potential tax revenue, local revenue


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Khairul Umam

Abstract: Local Revenue Potential in the Context of Regional Autonomy in Indramayu. Abstract: Demands to increase revenue (PAD) greater, together with the increasing number of delegation of authority from the central government to local governments. Financial transfers made by the central government to local governments through equalization funds are relatively adequate for the implementation of regional autonomy, nevertheless required local governments to explore more creative fullest potential local funding sources, as this greatly helps to increase accountability and flexibility in the use of Budgets. The results showed that the acceptance of the PAD consists of local taxes, levies, wealth management outcomes separated areas as well as other PAD legitimate and execution of the collection is done by the work unit or related agencies. Keywords: PAD, Autonomy, Indramayu district Abstrak: Potensi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dalam Rangka Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah di Kabupaten Indramayu. Tuntutan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) semakin besar, berbarengan dengan semakin banyaknya pelimpahan kewenangan dari pemerintah pusat kepada pemerintah daerah. Transfer keuangan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah pusat kepada pemerintah daerah melalui dana perimbangan jumlahnya relatif memadai dalam rangka pelaksanaan otonomi daerah, walaupun begitu pemerintah daerah diharuskan lebih kreatif untuk menggali secara maksimal sumber pembiayaan daerah yang potensial, karena hal ini sangat membantu meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan keleluasaan dalam penggunaan APBD.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerimaan PAD terdiri dari pajak daerah, retribusi daerah, hasil pengelolaan kekayaan daerah yang dipisahkan serta lain-lain PAD yang sah dan pelaksanaan pemungutannya dilakukan oleh unit kerja atau dinas-dinas terkait.   Kata Kunci: PAD, Otonomi Daerah, Kabupaten IndramayuDOI:10.15408/sjsbs.v1i2.1549


Author(s):  
Jane Beckett-Camarata

The Albanian government has been decentralizing decision making. Central to decentralization is a system of intergovernmental revenue transfers, especially unconditional transfers. This study examines in what ways market conditions and policy options affect the central government and local government relationship. It analyzes unconditional intergovernmental revenue transfers between the central government and local governments to better understand Albanian fiscal decentralization. While the unconditional intergovernmental transfers during the time of this study were found to be stable, the fragmentation of local government units and the evolving role of the regions, could complicate decentralization. The lack of a clear path to local government debt and borrowing, coupled with the system of intergovernmental transfers, has resulted in few viable policy options for balancing local government budgets. A more diversified local revenue structure, coupled with the ability to borrow on the open market, could allow larger and better growth-enhancing public investments without additional budgetary pressures.


Author(s):  
Novlie Manopo ◽  
Debby Christina Rotinsulu ◽  
Sri Murni

Abstrak Pengelolaan keuangan Daerah yang maksimal guna meningkatkan perekonomian dengan menggenjot sector-sektor potensial yang dimiliki serta membuat kebijakan yang benar-benar mengena kepada msyarakat merupakan semangat utama dalam otonomi daerah, yang mendesentralisasikan kewenangan dan keuangan dari pusat ke daerah. Selain itu pemerintah daerah juga dituntut untuk bisa meningkatkan sumber pendapatannya dan perlahan-lahan bisa berada di tahap kemandirian dan mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap dana alokasi dari pemerintah pusat. Kata kunci  : Efektivitas, Efisiensi, Pendapatan Asli daerah, Otonomi Abstract The financial management area is the maximum in order to boost the economy by boosting the potential sectors that are owned and create policies that really hit the msyarakat is the main spirit of regional autonomy, which is decentralizing authority and finance from the center to the regions. In addition, local governments are also required to be able to increase its revenue sources and slowly could be in the stage of self-sufficiency and reduce dependence on allocation of funds from the central government. Keywords : Effectiveness, Efficiency, Local Revenue, Autonomy


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-70
Author(s):  
Ika Atikah

AbstractThe growth of franchise business is so fast in Indonesia, involving many local businessmen and foreign businessmen who act as franchisor and franchiser. The development of the franchise business is greatly influenced by the protection of the law by the state. Currently, the legal protection of franchise business activities in Indonesia is regulated in Government Regulation no. 42 of 2007 concerning Franchise and Regulation of the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia No. 57/M-DAG/PER/9/2014 concerning Franchise Operation. The role of local government to the local franchise and franchise business activities is very helpful to increase franchise activities to be advanced and as one source of local revenue. The importance of the attention of local governments in the issue of franchise business arrangement is a concrete manifestation of the spirit of regional autonomy. The implementation of regional autonomy focuses more on the role of regional level II (regency/city) as the spearhead of development. From that, coaching and legal supervision on franchise business is the most important part of the implementation of government regulations and trade minister regulations as a form of government concern to the uniqueness of franchise businesses that have distinctive characteristics of business in general.Keywords: Franchise, Local Government, Coaching, Supervision  Abstrak Pertumbuhan bisnis waralaba begitu pesat di Indonesia, melibatkan banyak pengusaha lokal dan pengusaha asing yang berperan sebagai pemberi waralaba dan penerima waralaba. Perkembangan bisnis waralaba sangat dipengaruhi perlindungan hukum oleh negara. Saat ini, perlindungan hukum terhadap kegiatan bisnis waralaba di Indonesia diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No. 42 Tahun 2007 tentang Waralaba dan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Republik Indonesia No. 57/M-DAG/PER/9/2014 tentang Penyelenggaraan Waralaba. Peran pemerintah daerah terhadap kegiatan bisnis waralaba lokal dan waralaba asing sangat membantu meningkatkan kegiatan waralaba menjadi maju dan sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan daerah. Pentingnya perhatian pemerintah daerah dalam masalah pengaturan bisnis waralaba adalah wujud nyata dari semangat otonomi daerah. Pelaksanaan otonomi daerah lebih berfokus pada peran daerah tingkat II (kabupaten/kota) sebagai ujung tombak pembangunan. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, pembinaan dan pengawasan hukum terhadap pelaku bisnis waralaba merupakan bagian terpenting dari pelaksanaan peraturan pemerintah dan peraturan menteri perdagangan sebagai bentuk kepedulian pemerintah terhadap keunikan usaha waralaba yang memiliki ciri khas berbeda dari bisnis pada umumnya.Kata Kunci : Waralaba, Pemerintah Daerah, Pembinaan, Pengawasan. DOI: 10.15408/jch.v6i1.8269


Author(s):  
Suhesti Ningsih

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of contribution of the advertisement tax on revenue, which in the era of regional autonomy, local governments are required to always improve the reception area, such as an increase in local tax revenue through advertising tax receipts. This research applies descriptive analysis method, wherein the method is used to provide a systematic explanation, actual and accurate statement of fact, and just describe situations or events not to seek or explain the relationships and testing hypotheses. From the analysis of the data shows that Sukoharjo advertisement tax revenue from the year 2012-2016 reached an average of 119.02%.Advertisement tax contribution rate to the Local Tax reached an average3.06%, to the level of the advertisement tax revenue contribution to the local revenue of the year 2012-2016 is still in very less criteria with an average 1.50%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antung Deddy Radiansyah

Gaps in biodiversity conservation management within the Conservation Area that are the responsibility of the central government and outside the Conservation Areas or as the Essential Ecosystems Area (EEA) which are the authority of the Regional Government, have caused various spatial conflicts between wildlife /wild plants and land management activities. Several obstacles faced by the Local Government to conduct its authority to manage (EEA), caused the number and area of EEA determined by the Local Government to be still low. At present only 703,000 ha are determined from the 67 million ha indicated by EEA. This study aims to overview biodiversity conservation policies by local governments and company perceptions in implementing conservation policies and formulate strategies for optimizing the role of Local Governments. From the results of this study, there has not been found any legal umbrella for the implementation of Law number 23/ 2014 related to the conservation of important ecosystems in the regions. This regulatory vacuum leaves the local government in a dilemma for continuing various conservation programs. By using a SWOT to the internal strategic environment and external stratetegic environment of the Environment and Forestry Service, Bengkulu Province , as well as using an analysis of company perceptions of the conservation policies regulatary , this study has been formulated a “survival strategy” through collaboration between the Central Government, Local Governments and the Private Sector to optimize the role of Local Government’s to establish EEA in the regions.Keywords: Management gaps, Essential Ecosystems Area (EEA), Conservation Areas, SWOT analysis and perception analysis


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali Hapsah ◽  
Wawan Mas’udi

East Kalimantan is a province full of paradoxes. This region has considerable economic potential measured in terms of its abundant endowments of natural resources, including oil, natural gas, gold, coal and forestry. Yet, East Kalimantan still lacks infrastructure, has poor human resources and high levels of unemployment, factors that condemn much of the population to a life of poverty and hardship. The new system of regional autonomy, which has been implemented since 2001, was expected to give more benefit to the regions, as regional governments have held relatively more power and fiscal capacity. Law 22/1999, which has been revised twice, has provided more authority to regional governments to manage their respective regions. The introduction of fiscal decentralisation through Law 25/1999, further revised in Law 33/2004, has favoured regions rich in natural resources such as East Kalimantan. As it has abundant natural resources, this region has received greatly increased funds from the central government due to the implementation of sharing revenue formula generated from the exploitation of natural resources. These supposed to give more opportunities for the rich regions such East Kalimantan to accelerate regional development and bring their people to greater prosperity. Nevertheless, East Kalimantan has realized neither the objectives of regional autonomy nor the community aspirations for a more prosperous society. This paper aims to examine the extent to which regional autonomy laws have impacted people's welfare in East Kalimantan.


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