scholarly journals DEVELOPING ENGLISH READING TEXTBOOK OF PROCEDURE TEXT FOR GRADE XI OF AVIATION MANAGEMENT VOCATIONAL SCHOOL

Author(s):  
Dian Regina And Masitowarni Siregar

The study aims to make an appropriate English reading textbook for grade XI students of aviation management vocational school, Medan. This study was conducted by applying the six phases of educational research and development proposed by Borg and Gall which are 1) Gathering information and data, 2) Analyzing data, 3) Developing Procedure Text Materials, 4) Validating new procedure text materials by expert, 5) Revising reading procedure text materials based on experts’ suggestions, and 6) Final Products (Reading Procedure Text Textbook). It was found that students and teacher agreed that the existing materials currently used by the students were irrelevant with aviation management’s students. The irrelevance materials were then developed by applying the ESP approach. The texts were developed into five new relevant procedure text materials. The new materials were validated by two experts. The average score of the validation was 4.6. It showed that the new procedure text materials were very good, relevant, and feasible.

Author(s):  
Geby Cindy F.Sitanggang And Busmin Gurning

This study concerns on how reading text material are developed for vocational school. This study was conducted by using Research and Development (R & D) design through six phases; gathering information and data, analyzing data, designing new materials, validating by experts, revising, and final product. The subject of this research was class XI SMK N 10 Medan consisting of 22 students. Instrumentations for collecting data were questionnaire and interview. After analyzing the data, the researcher got the students’ need in learning English in term of vocation that they have. The data were gathered by administering interview and distributing questionnaire to 25 respondents to get the students’ needs. The interview and questionnaire results prove that the students need English reading materials which contain English for cosmetology major. Thus, developing materials were procedure text. The developed teaching material were related to the vocation that the students had; it was beauty major. The products have been validated by experts. The average scores are 4,25 from English subject teacher and 4,17 English lecturer. It means the developing materials categorized as relevant or appropriate for students of beauty major grade XI.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 145-154
Author(s):  
Suparman ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya ◽  
I Wayan Simpen ◽  
Made Sri Satyawati

This article discusses the English reading texts model using the Ecoliteracy Lexicons. The study aims to design and develop an example of English reading text by using the ecological or environment lexicons. This study applied the Educational Research and Development (R & D) method. It was conducted in Sumbawa District, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The instruments of this study were the validation sheet, a questionnaire sheet and a documentation instrument. The result of the study revealed that there are four types of English reading texts based on the ecoliteracy lexicons. The first is the English reading text-based-beaches marine lexicons, which have developed and designed the text using ecological lexicon Jempol Beach and Goa Beach lexicon. The second is the English reading text-based-historical architecture environment lexicons constructed the text by applying two ecological lexicons of Dalam Loka palace and Bala Puti Palace. The third is the English reading text-based-marine archipelagos environment lexicons, which used the Moyo Island and Ngali Island's ecological lexicons in developing and designing the English reading text.  The last one is the English reading text-based- traditional farmland environment lexicons, which was developed and designed using the ecological lexicons of Orong and Uma.


Author(s):  
Caterin Grace Ivana Siregar And Siti Aisah Ginting

This research aimed to develop appropriate English reading materials for grade eleventh students in SMK Farmasi-YPFSU Medan. The research was conducted by Research and Development (R & D) design by adapting Borg and Gall’s research theory (2003) through six steps, such as: (1) Gathering data and information, (2) Analyzing data, (3) Designing new materials, (4) Validating new materials by experts, (5) Revising, and (6) Final product. The data of this research were the existing reading materials and the results of need analysis. The sources of the data were the textbook, students and teacher. The class consisted of 30 grade eleventh students. The instruments for collecting the data were questionnaire, interview, and documents. The questionnaire was analyzed as quantitative data and the interview result was analyzed as qualitative data. The questionnaire and interview was done to get the students’ need. The interview and questionnaire results prove that the students need English reading materials which cointain English for pharmacy program. Thus, developing English reading materials were procedure text. The developed procedure texts were related to the pharmacy program. The products have been validated by experts. The average scores are 4,03 from English Lecturer and 4,57 from English Teacher. It means the developing reading materials categorized as appropriate or relevant for the grade eleventh students in SMK Farmasi-YPFSU Medan.


Author(s):  
Hera Parisa ◽  
Indra Hartoyo ◽  
Rika Rika

This study aims to develop English reading materials needed by students of Vocational School and develop English reading materials for students of Audio Video Program based on Contextual Teaching and Learning. The research was conducted by Research and Development (R & D) design through six phases; gathering information and data, analyzing data, designing new materials, validating by experts, revising, and final product. It was conducted in SMK N 1 PercutSei Tuan, especially grade X. The data were gathered by administering interview and distributing questionnaire to 23 respondents to get the students’ needs. The interview and questionnaire results prove that the students need English reading materials which contain English for Audio Video program.The average scores are the first from English lecturer and the second from English teacher. It means that the developing materials categorized as suitable or approriate for grade X of Audio Video program. Key words: Research and Development (R & D), reading materials, Audio Video Program.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Indah Ika Ratnawati ◽  
Ari Musdolifah ◽  
Maryatin Maryatin

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penanda sosiokultural dalam buku Cerita Rakyat Paser dan Berau karya Syahidin, dkk., dan mendeskripsikan pengembangan materi ajar kritik sastra melalui pendekatan sosiokultural. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan desain educational research and development (R&D). Hasil penelitian ini adalah penanda yang terdapat dalam 20 cerita rakyat Paser dan 17 cerita rakyat Berau, yaitu cara berpikir rasional, sikap bijaksana, kebiasaan hidup gotong royong, sikap pantang menyerah, sikap tanggung jawab, sikap tolong menolong, kebiasaan hidup berburu, cara berpikir percaya takhayul, sikap saling menghargai, sikap bijaksana, cara berpikir tidak rasional, sikap gagah, sikap menghormati, sikap saling menyayangi, sikap musyawarah, sikap tabah dan berbesar hati, dan cara berpikir percaya hal ghaib, kebiasan hidup bertaqwa, pesta adat, pesta rasa syukur, proses mandudus, hidup berpindah-pindah, mangasa, mudik, upacara ritual, proses periapan pernikahan, mendirikan pondok, sikap selalu bersyukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, sikap tenggang rasa, dan sikap pemberani. Sementara itu, pengembangan materi ajar dengan pendekatan sosiokultural layak untuk diterapkan pada proses belajar mengajar di kelas. Modul pengembangan materi ajar pendekataan sosiokultural, sudah melalui tes yang pertama. Mahasiswa dapat mengerjakaan beberapa pertanyaan dari dosen dengan nilai rata-rata 84.Kata kunci: Cerita rakyat, sosiokultural, semiotik ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe the socio-cultural markers in Cerita Rakyat Paser dan Berau books written by Syahidin, et al. and describe the development of literary criticism teaching material through a sociocultural approach. This research is a research development using the design of an educational research and development (R&D) research design. The results of this study indicate that the markers contained in 20 Paser folklore and 17 Berau folklore, namely the rational way of thinking, wise attitude, mutual living habits, unyielding attitude, attitude of responsibility, attitude to help, hunting habits, thinking superstition, mutual respect, thoughtful attitude, irrational way of thinking, manly attitude, respect, mutual affection, deliberation, steadfastness and heartfelt attitude, and unbelievable way of thinking, habits of devout life, customary party, feast party gratitude, the mandudus process, sedentary life, mangasa, homecoming, ritual ceremonies, marriage preparation process, erecting a hut, always grateful attitude to God, compassion, and courageous attitude. Meanwhile, the development of teaching materials with a sociocultural approach is feasible to be applied to the teaching and learning process in the classroom. The module for developing sociocultural teaching materials, has passed the first test for students to work on the questions that have been submitted by the lecturer with several questions and the students get an average score of 84.Keywords: Folklore, sociocultural, semiotic


Author(s):  
Citra Indah Maharani Laoli And Yeni Erlita

The objective of this study is to develop suitable procedure text materials for reading skill, for computer and network engineering students. It was found that procedure text materials provided in the students’ textbook were not suitable to the needs and interests of computer and network engineering students. This research was conducted based on educational research and development (R&D) through five steps, namely: gathering data, analyzing data, developing procedure text materials, validating procedure text materials, and revising procedure text materials. The subject of this study was XI-3 TKJ students at SMK Harapan Stabat and the instruments used to collect the data were observation list, questionnaire, and interview. Based on the needs analysis conducted there were 6 procedure texts related to computer and network engineering developed. These texts were accompanied by vocabularies and 12 varied exercises. These developed procedure text materials had been validated by two experts and the average score gotten is 4.18. It is categorized “Good” since the mean is within the interval 3.40 < ≤ 4.19. It means that the developed procedure text materials for reading skill are suitable for the eleventh grade students of computer and network engineering.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Erawati ◽  
Eddy Setia

The objectives of this study are: 1) to evaluate the existing English speaking materials used currently by the culinary students; 2) to find out the relevant English speaking materials; 3) to develop the English speaking materials through task-based learning. This study was conducted by applying the four phases of educational research and development Gall, Gall and Borg. The technique of collecting the data are questionnaire and documentation. The technique of analyzing the data is descriptive technique. The source of the data is culinary students and existing syllabus and speaking materials. The result is all the students (100%) agree that the objective of the existing speaking materials is less relevant with the objective of the culinary study program. The score for the existing syllabus is 0.9, it means generally most of the element in the existing syllabus are less relevant with the culinary study program. The result is in grade ninety (90), it means that generally the whole package of the speaking materials are good, relevant and feasible to be learning source. Therefore, it is suggested for the English teacher to use the speaking materials in this study for the culinary students at SMKN 2 Kutacane.   Keywords: English speaking materials, culinary study, vocational school


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Carmichael

Interdisciplinary working is often understood as involving individuals or teams from different disciplines to engage with common problems, but this has proved to be an enduring challenge. An alternative framing of interdisciplinary working is Hall's ‘culture of inquiry’, in which it is conceptualised as narrative creation in an environment of formative critique. This paper explores the relevance and applicability of this idea to educational research and development, specifically in the context of purportedly interdisciplinary TEL projects. It draws on the author's experience in projects in which multiple narratives — pedagogical, technological and social — have the potential to contribute to both to individual and collective understanding and the development of new practice.


TABULARASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodiani Fatmah Hasibuan ◽  
Busmin Gurning ◽  
Eddy Setia

This study dealt with the development of English Reading Materials of vocational school, Al-WashliyahTeladan Medan, majoring Software Engineering. The objectives of this study were to: 1) find out language skill and materials are needed by the students of Software Engineering, 2) develop the English materials for the majoring in software engineering students at the vocational high school grade XII. This study was conducted by Educational Research and Development R&D (Borg & Gall, 1989). The data of this research were from existing documents and the result of interview with teacher and student. The results of the research conveyed that the existing reading materials were mostly irrelevant because the title and content of the material was not appropriate and was not required for the students majoring in software engineering. The new English reading materials and syllabus were developed based on the students need related to the workplace. The materials and syllabus were developed from the existing materials from teacher. The developing materials were validated by two experts.


Author(s):  
Tommi Daniel Hutajulu ◽  
Sriadhi .

Abstract This development research generally aims to (1) develop interactive multimedia-based learning media for Private Vocational School Imelda Medan, (2) to know the assessment of media experts and material experts on learning media, and (3) to know the feasibility of learning media based on the assessment of media experts and material experts. The method used in this research is Research and Development. This research was conducted at Imelda Private Vocational School Medan. Research and Development Results: (1) This development research process is carried out with several stages adapted from the borg and gall version development research model simplified into 4D. There are stages such as: Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. Define stage includes definition, design stage includes storyboarding, development stage includes development of interactive multimedia-based learning media, validation of media experts and material experts, as well as revision of learning media from media experts and material experts and disseminate stage covering the trial stage. The target of this research is the Expert Lecturer of Medan State University. Testing of interactive multimedia by material validators showed that multimedia learning resulted both in material validation with an average score of 4.52 and for media validation with an average score of 4.59. Then obtained the conclusion that developed media is worth to use. Keywords : Interactive Media, Interactive Multimedia Abstrak Penelitian pengembangan ini secara umum bertujuan untuk (1) mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif untuk SMK Swasta Imelda Medan, (2) mengetahui penilaian ahli media dan ahli materi terhadap media pembelajaran, dan (3) mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan penilaian ahli media dan ahli materi . Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development ) . Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Swasta Imelda Medan. Hasil Penelitian  dan Pengembangan : (1) Proses Penelitian pengembangan ini dilaksanakan dengan beberapa tahapan yang diadaptasi dari model penelitian pengembangan versi borg and gall yang disederhanakan menjadi 4D. Adapaun tahapan tersebut yaitu : Define, Design, Development, dan Disseminate. Tahap define meliputi pendefenisian , tahap design meliputi pembuatan storyboard, tahap development meliputi pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif ,validasi ahli media dan ahli materi, serta revisi media pembelajaran dari ahli media dan ahli materi dan tahap disseminate meliputi tahap uji coba. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah Dosen Ahli Universitas Negeri Medan. Pengujian terhadap multimedia interaktif oleh validator materi menunjukan bahwa multimedia pembelajaran  yang dihasilkan baik pada validasi materi dengan skor rata-rata 4.52 dan untuk validasi media dengan skor rata-rata 4.59. Maka diperoleh kesimpulan media yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan. Kata kunci : Media Interaktif, Multimedia Interaktif


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