scholarly journals Acculturation of Ancient Javanese Culture With Hindu Culture of India The Power of Kalang Woman in Gender Equality (Ethnography on Sub Ethnic Java, Kalang)

Author(s):  
Prabani Setiohastorahmanto Budi ◽  
Sugiono Soetomo ◽  
Agung Budi ` Sardjono

The Kalang group is a Javanese sub ethnic with the Kalang tradition which is an acculturation of ancient Javanese culture with Hindu culture coming from India. In everyday life, Kalang women as a mother have a central role in household activities, the role is a manifestation of responsibility to the husband and children. The cultural alculturation still exists in the life of the Kalang in Kendal, Central Java, Indonesia. In tradition, Kalang women have power in her position as a housewife. Power does not mean physical strength that can be used for violence, but the power to demonstrate the ability to think, manage time and control emotions in carrying out three household activities of domestic activity, activity of tradition and social activity. In today's modern era, gender equality is the main issue every time women's issues are talked but the Kalang group places women (mother)  in a central position within a family that has gender equality through responsibility and is not judged by the material she obtains. Through a deductive paradigm with ethnographic techniques, we find the meaning of a powerful mother in managing the family. This paper provides an overview of the alchemy that makes women powerful in terms of responsibility. Mother as a family center shows her role as a family pillar that serves to perfect or complement the role of men, cooling family life and keeping the tradition

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-266
Author(s):  
Debora Angelia Carissa

The spirit of reform encourages the State Civil Apparatus to carry out renewal and improvement of the system in the development, improvement and service of the community in order to encourage the community and support the implementation of good governance in public administration. Supervision carried out by. The Government, has determined the Functional Position of Auditors who have the scope, duties, responsibilities, and authority to carry out internal supervision on government agencies, institutions or other parties in it. For this reason, this research has two problems. First, how is the role of JFA in improving the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate. Second. What obstacles were encountered by JFA in the supervision process of the performance of Bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate. This problem was examined using a sociological juridical approach. In the sociological juridical approach, law as law in action is described as an empirical social phenomenon. The results of this study confirm that: First, there are 2 (two) roles of JFA in improving the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate, namely: Improving the system of internal supervision and control, and improving the quality and professionalism of resources. Secondly, there were several factors encountered by JFA in the supervision process of the performance of bureaucrats in the Central Java Province Inspectorate that had to be immediately corrected to support good governance in public administration.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-208
Author(s):  
Azis Al Rosyid ◽  
Yogi Karismawan ◽  
Hertantyo Rizky Gumilar ◽  
Anas Chabibun ◽  
Sadam Agus Setiawan

Theft in the modern era is very common today. Theft is carried out not only by adults, but small children or underage people also commit theft. Internal factors and external factors are factors that greatly influence the child's mindset and behavior towards this world. Law enforcement for a child who is confronted needs to be done for the sake of upholding the law. An action carried out by a small child or an underage person has a cause which is the background of why the action was carried out. This is where the important role of crimininology is in knowing why someone committed a crime and how to overcome the problem of crime. The role of family, community, peers, and schools is very important to monitor the behavior patterns of children


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Monica M ◽  
Sivakumar P ◽  
Sivani S ◽  
Sandhiya D ◽  
Shameem Fathima J ◽  
...  

In the modern era transmission line is the most important part of the power system. Its allegiance and requirement of power is grown up exponentially. The major role of transmission lines is to transmit electric power from the source area to distribution network. Transmission line protection is an important issue in power system because 85-87% of power system faults are occurring in transmission line. Energy leakage is one of the major problems that corporates faces in recent times. Only way to solve this problem is to come up with a mechanism that can detect the fault in transmission line automatically and intimate the authorities with a specific location. In this work the device uses the sensor to sense the voltage flow in the transmission line and detect if there is a variation in the voltage flow. If fault is detected, it can be automatically controlled by using relay and the system is also integrated with IoT mechanism, to intimate the responsible person with location information.


1999 ◽  
Vol 1999 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Michael J. Lacey

ABSTRACT Casualty response must be a team effort if it is to be successful. Equally, the hard decisions must be taken by the Salvage Master at the scene. This paper considers the ways in which the objectives of integrated response and efficient command decision making can be achieved in a spill situation. The paper reviews the role of the Salvage Master, salvage strategies that aim to keep the pollutant in the ship, the integration of command and control functions in the light of the Salvage Master's central position, the questions surrounding responder liability, new developments in salvage contracts, and the role of the P&I Club in relation to the salvage function. The paper explores these issues by reviewing a series of major salvage cases, including the Sea Empress, Nassia, and Nakhodka. The case studies provide an overview of each operation, consider the command and control issues and set out the lessons for the handling of future operations.


Author(s):  
PUPUT DEWI PURNAMA ◽  
NI WAYAN SRI ASTITI ◽  
WAYAN SUDARTA

Gender Roles in the Management of Rice Cultivation, A Case Study on TheFarmers’ Group of Sumber Rejeki at Kalanganyar Village, Karanggeneng Subdistrict,Lamongan Regency, East Java Most women act as housewives, in addition to being active in household activities,rural women are also participating in rice farming activities from land-processing toharvesting. The study aimed to determine the role of gender in rice farming seenfrom three aspects, namely activity profile, access profile, and control profile(decision making). The research method used is survey method with interviewapproach. Data analysis was conducted descriptivelywith qualitative and quantitativemethods. The findings showed that the role of women and men is different in everyfarming activity. (A) The profile of activity in the outpouring of male labor is greaterthan that of women, the average outpouring of male domestic labor is 199.16 hoursper cultivating season and women is 123.41 hours per season with an average landarea of 6, 64 ares. (B) In the access profile, men have greater access of 78.06% whilewomen of 21.94% ,. (C) The women's participation control profile is very lowcompared with men, it means that the pattern of decision making is dominated bymen up to 96.08%. Based on the results of research, it can be suggested that womenshould play an active role in productive and non productive work. Men are advisedalso to assist in the housework to relieve women's work so that the housework is notneglected. It is also expected to involve women in the extension so that they canincrease participation in their farming activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012037
Author(s):  
Supriyono ◽  
H Faizah ◽  
B Pujiasmanto ◽  
M T S Budiastuti

Abstract KCl fertilization is generally done to increase the productivity of porang tubers, but the continuous use of KCl can degrade soil fertility. Based on this, KCl needs to be replaced with organic fertilizer. This research aimed to determine the effect and replacement of KCl with organic fertilizer which caused the highest porang yield. The research was held in the BKPH Pojok forest area, Grobogan, Central Java in March-July 2020. The research was using one-factor RCBD. This treatment was the replacement of KCl with organic fertilizer with percentage 100:0%, 75:25%, 50:50%, 25:75%, 0:100%, and control in 4 replications. Observation parameters included tuber fresh weight, tuber storage weight, tuber diameter, tuber thickness, and tuber chip weight. The data were processed by using ANOVA 5% and DMRT 5%. The results showed that KCl had a strong influence on the yield of porang which included tuber fresh weight, tuber storage weight, and tuber chip weight, and organic fertilizer was able to replace the role of KCl. The usage of KCl and organic fertilizer was selected based on the yield of the highest tuber diameter and thickness and appeared with the same percentage (50% KCl:50% organic fertilizer).


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Rachel Mediana Untung

The aim of this study is to figure out a management model of Tayub performance which is performed in Grobogan, Central Java. The research background is Tayub performance is still preserved as a folk art competing with modern art in this modern era. This study is based on sociology and anthropology’s management prespective. This study was conducted in a qualitative research by interviewing several informants. The issue is about early management of functional aspect which includes production management, marketing, human resources and finance. Sociology and anthropology’s perspective sees from the methodology and human’s aspect in management. The results showed that four functions of management have not been implemented well. Yet, Tayub performance can still be performed successfully. The role of dancers, karawitan group, guest leaders, sound and light’s operator also the hosts perform its role professionally. In conclusion, the study found that a successful Tayuban is not about a good management in it but the people themselves who dedicate their abilities, a good understanding in orientation process and highly entrepreneurial spirit. Academically, this research aims to reveal how Tayub’s management model is. Practically, this result can be used by the government to empower socio-economics’ community life as well as to preserve Tayub’s performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-308
Author(s):  
Rustina Rustina

Implementation of gender equality and justice in the family is the functioning of a good family order as an absolute prerequisite for the survival of a new generation of values and norms in accordance with the expectations of society, the realization of mutual understanding of the role of each in the family is characterized by the absence of discrimination between women and men, and thus they have access, opportunity to participate, and control over development and equitable and fair benefits in all sectors of development.


Author(s):  
R. F. Zeigel ◽  
W. Munyon

In continuing studies on the role of viruses in biochemical transformation, Dr. Munyon has succeeded in isolating a highly infectious human herpes virus. Fluids of buccal pustular lesions from Sasha Munyon (10 mo. old) uiere introduced into monolayer sheets of human embryonic lung (HEL) cell cultures propagated in Eagles’ medium containing 5% calf serum. After 18 hours the cells exhibited a dramatic C.P.E. (intranuclear vacuoles, peripheral patching of chromatin, intracytoplasmic inclusions). Control HEL cells failed to reflect similar changes. Infected and control HEL cells were scraped from plastic flasks at 18 hrs. of incubation and centrifuged at 1200 × g for 15 min. Resultant cell packs uiere fixed in Dalton's chrome osmium, and post-fixed in aqueous uranyl acetate. Figure 1 illustrates typical hexagonal herpes-type nucleocapsids within the intranuclear virogenic regions. The nucleocapsids are approximately 100 nm in diameter. Nuclear membrane “translocation” (budding) uias observed.


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