scholarly journals STUDI KOMPARATIF KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK NASIONAL DAN BANK ASING (Studi Kasus Pada Bank Nacional Comercio Timor Leste dan Bank Mandiri Indonesia Cabang Timor Leste )

Author(s):  
Guilhermino Paulo do Santos Barreto

The aim of this study was to conduct a comparative study and analysis of the financial performance of the national bank, Bank Nacional de Comercio Timor-Leste (BNCTL) and one foreign bank, namely Mandiri Bank Indonesia wich opens a branch in East Timor. The type of data was secondary data such as financial statements of BNCTL Bank and Mandiri Bank branch of East Timor in the period of 2011 – 2013. It consists of a balance sheet and income statement report/earnings. he method used was descriptive quantitative analysis with different test of two average of independent sample t-tests, with a significant level (a) = 5 %. Data analysis used software SPSS for windows. The results of the comparative study between BNCTL Bank and Mandiri branch of East Timor with different test average showed that ; 1) there was a significant performance difference between the PR ratio of  Mandiri Bank branch of East Timor and PR ratio of BNCTL where the p – value 0.021 < 0.05, 2) there was no significant performance difference between Bank Mandiri of East Timor branch and the BNCTL Bank when seen from the ratio of ROA, since the p – value 0.47 > 0.05, 3) there was a performance difference between the ratio of the LDR of Bank Mandiri of East Timor Branch and the ratio of the LDR of Bank BNCTL because the p – value was 0.037 > 0.05.

Author(s):  
Nuno Saldanha Da Silva Fatima ◽  
Karolus Kopong Medan ◽  
Saryono Yohanes

Law enforcement discrimination in handling the theft of electric flow in Dili District of Timor Leste, about the treatment to fellow citizes (discrimination) because the people’s welfare must be the highest law in a country “salus publika supreme lex”. This research is an empirical yuridical law research. This is descriptive research by using primary data and secondary data. The result of this research indicate that every service given by the government through electricidade de Timor Leste (EDTL) as electrical energy distributor starting from the generation of transmission and distribution of electrical energy which become the source of supply to all society that widespread in Dili District of East Timor. In fact, deviates from the mandate of constitution which exist for the welfare of people. The deviations that occur are followed up by unfair law action toward the various level/group that exist in the society as the costumer. Injustice in handling is basically due to the interference of power both economic or political. Diskriminasi Penegakan Hukum Dalam Penanganan PencurianAliran Listrik Di Distrik Dili Timor-Leste, tentang perlakuan terhadap sesama warga negara secara (Diskriminasi) karenakesejahteraan rakyat harus menjadi hukum tertinggi dalam suatu negara “salus publica suprema lex”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianhukum yuridis Empirik. Sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yang mempergunakan data primer dan data sekunder.Hasil penelitian nenunjukan bahwa Setiap pelayanan yang diberikan pemerintah melalui Electricidade de Timor Leste(EDTL) sebagai penyalur energi kelistrikan mulai dari pembangkitan transmisi dan distribusi energi listrik yangmenjadi sumber pasokan ke seluruh masyarakat yang menyebar luas di Distrik Dili Timor Leste pada kenyataanya menyimpang dari amanat konstitusi yang ada untuk kesejahteraan rakyat. Penyimpangan yang terjadi ditindaklanjuti dengan tindakan hukum yang  tidak adil terhadap berbagai tingkatan/golongan yang ada dalam masyarakat sebagai pelanggan. Ketidakadilan dalam penanganan yang semestinya pada dasarnya terjadi karena adanya interfensi kekuasaan, baik ekonomi maupun politik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Grace Deo Seldudes Eta Nheu ◽  
Dian Pramita Sugiarti

   These project are done for  discussing the culinary tourist marketing at the tourism industry by identifying some of  East Timor’s traditional foods that could be developed as a culinary destination. Local culinary has a good potential to be developed and can be used as a tourist product to attract tourist for a pay visit in East Timor by the reason of foods and drinks diversity and in East Timor. The purpose of this project is to know the culinary tourist marketing as a tourism business and attract tourists in Dili, East Timor. Data gathering techniques which is used to collects in this project are observation, interview, and documentary studies and this project using primary and secondary data.  The study also employs qualitative data and will be analysis with qualitative techniques methods of marketing and is made up on four (4p) marketing structure. In this project has been used concepts that are related like marketing strategies, the culinary tours, the traditional foods, tourist destination, gastonomic theory, and marketing theory. The conclusion on these research are to discover certain local culinary potential that have been exploited as a culinary tourist destination. Tourist marketing that could developed tradional foods from East Timor should be give to East Timor’s sustainability. Keywords :  Marketing Strategies, Culinary Tourism, Traditional Food.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsanto Adi Nurcahyo ◽  
Aditya Subur Purwana

ABSTRACT:Anti-dumping on tinplate products aim to protect domestic industries. Still, some industries want tinplate products not to be subject to anti-dumping because domestic production is not sufficient. This research examines the application of anti-dumping import duties on tinplate products from China, Taiwan, and Korea from 2014 to 2018, to know whether there are differences in the value of imports before and during the anti-dumping import duty. Use secondary data sourced from UN-Comtrade. Samples are selected by countries that have continuously sent tinplate products to Indonesia from 2010 to 2018, namely China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan, Germany, India, and Malaysia. Using the Mean Equality Test, it is known that there are differences in the import value before and during the anti-dumping import duty, with a p-value of 0.0114 less than α (0.05), so it is concluded that there is a difference in the import value of the tinplate product before and during anti-dumping duty. Descriptive analysis results illustrate imports from China and Taiwan tend to decrease. In contrast, imports from Korea tend to increase despite being subjected to anti-dumping duties because they can compete by using preferential tariffs based on free trade schemes.Keywords: Antidumping, Import duty, TinplateABSTRAK:Anti-dumping terhadap produk tinplate bertujuan melindungi industri dalam negeri, akan tetapi terdapat ìndustri yang menginginkan produk tinplate tidak dikenakan anti-dumping karena produksi dalam negeri belum mencukupi. Penelitian ini menguji penerapan bea masuk anti-dumping terhadap produk tinplate dari China, Taiwan dan Korea selama tahun 2014 s.d. 2018, dengan tujuan mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan nilai importasi sebelum dan selama dikenakan bea masuk anti-dumping. Menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari UNComtrade. Sampel dipilih negara yang secara kontinyu mengirim produk tinplate ke Indonesia sejak 2010 s.d. 2018, yaitu China, Taiwan, Korea, Jepang, Jerman, India dan Malaysia. Menggunakan Mean Equality Test, diketahui terdapat perbedaan nilai importasi sebelum dengan selama dikenakan bea masuk anti-dumping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-P (p-value) adalah 0,0114 lebih kecil dari alpha (α=0,05), sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan pada nilai importasi produk tinplate sebelum dengan selama dikenakan bea masuk anti-dumping. Hasil analisis deskriptif menggambarkan importasi dari China dan Taiwan cenderung menurun sedangkan importasi dari Korea cenderung naik walaupun dikenakan bea masuk anti-dumping karena mampu bersaing dengan menggunakan tarif preferensi berdasarkan skema perdagangan bebas.Kata Kunci: Anti-dumping, Bea Masuk, tinplate


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Yudi Astuti ◽  
Asad Arsya Brilliant Fani

Sukuk and Bonds has differences and similarities. Fundamental differences between sukuk and bonds are first, underlying asset in every sukuk issuance, concept of profit loss sharing and the use of Islamic contracts. Whereas conducted research in practice of differences between sukuk and bonds are still an on-going discussion. This study aims to add the evidence in the discussion regarding whether there is differences between sukuk and bonds in the world of practice, provide investment preferences as well as educating investors in choosing sukuk or bonds as a sustainable and smooth instrument. The method used is Mann Whitney U-Test to test whether there is a different between yield to maturity (return) and standard deviation (risk) of both instruments. Using secondary data of Retail Sukuk (SR) and Retail Bonds (ORI) period 2008-2017 obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange, Indonesia Bond Market Directory and Indonesia Bond Pricing Agency. The result shows that there is no significance difference of retail sukuk return and risk with retail bonds in Indonesia. Besides retail bonds are show higher return than retail sukuk because of higher coupon and longest mature date. While, retail sukuk is more stable rather than bonds as it backed up by the real underlying asset. Keywords: Retail Sukuk (SR), Retail Bonds (ORI), Yield to Maturity


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-2

A study of of endometrial thickness on TVS in relation with histopathology report on dilation and curettage. AIM AND OBJECTIVE-To set a cut off limit of endometrial thickness on TVS for differtiating between normal and abnormal endometrium. MATERIAL AND METHOD-hospital based comparative study. RESULTS-TVS is non invasive ,simple first line procedure in AUB women. Mean endometrial thickness in normal endometrial group was 8.00±2.44 mm and in abnormal endometrial group was 15.16±33 mm.The difference was found highly significant (p value<.001)


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3(J)) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Lerato C. Bapela ◽  
Collins C. Ngwakwe ◽  
Mokoko P. Sebola

This paper evaluated the relationship between water infrastructure financing and water provision in South Africa. The research followed a quantitative research design; secondary data for water infrastructure financing and water provision in South Africa was obtained from the Trans - Caledon Tunneling Agency (TCTA) and the World Bank for the period 1994 - 2014 . The regression results indicated two separate findings which offers unique contribution to the current literature; results from water asset finance as a single independent variable on water provision showed a significant relationship. However, an addition of two control variables , corruption and violence, neutralised the effectiveness of water asset finance on water provision to the extent that water asset finance became less significant with a P value of 0.05. The paper makes a nuance contribution from the findings, which specifically is that finance alone may not deliver target water provision if corruption and violence is left unbridled. The paper thus recommends the need for public policy makers to control the rate of corruption and violence to enable effective application of water infrastructure finance in water provision. The paper also recommends the need for further research on other government departments to integrate corruption and violence as control variables. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1304-1309
Author(s):  
Bikash Khadka ◽  
Nil Raj Sharma

Introduction: Pain during the injection of anesthetic agents may be distressing and can reduce the acceptability of an otherwise useful agent such as propofol during daycare surgeries. Lidocaine and ketamine both are used as pre-treatment to decrease propofol induced pain. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of ketamine injection to decrease propofol-induced pain in comparison to lidocaine injection. Methodology: This is a prospective cross-sectional comparative study. Eighty-nine cases were divided into two groups where group K received ketamine 2 ml (0.2 mg/kg) whereas group L received lidocaine 2% 2ml (0.5 mg/kg) after venous occlusion with rubber tourniquet. One-fourth dose of propofol was injected 1 min after release of tourniquet and pain accessed at 0, 1, and 2 minutes of propofol injection with a verbal response and behavioral signs. Chi-square test and paired T-test were used and a p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Result: Regarding hemodynamic, oxygenation, and adverse effects there was no significant difference. Immediately after propofol injection, only 1 patient of the ketamine group had mild pain (2.22%) while 12 patients from the lignocaine group had mild pain (27.27%) with a p-value of 0.009. Also after 2 minutes of propofol injection, only 12 cases had mild pain i.e. 13.48% (1 from ketamine group i.e. 2.22% and 11 from lidocaine group i.e. 25%) with p-value of 0.002. Conclusion: Our study helps prove low-dose ketamine is more effective in reducing the incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol in comparison to Lidocaine with better hemodynamic stability. 


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