scholarly journals Сравнительный анализ реализации программ цифрового развития России и стран Северо-Восточной Азии

2020 ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
Александр Сандомиров ◽  
Марина Дмитриева
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
North East ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
The World ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Statutory Regulation

Предпринята попытка сравнить степень внедрения цифровых решений в ключевые области жизни, такие как предпринимательство, экономика, государственное управление в России и странах Северо-Восточной Азии. Выявлены сегменты, в которых Россия сильно уступает своим восточным соседям, а также определены возможные направления цифровизации, в которых она может составить конкуренцию, а в приоритете занять ведущую роль, став своеобразным держателем стандарта и ключевым игроком по определению дальнейшей траектории развития соответствующих технологий. This paper attempts to compare the degree of the digital solutions implementation in the key areas of life, such as entrepreneurship, Economics, and public administration in Russia and in the countries of North-East Asia. The Japanese strategy «Society 5.0» is widely known in the world. In South Korea, the efforts are focused on the creative economy development. China shows a keen interest in the development of the digital economy and, moreover, claims to be the global domination and standards settler in the newly emerging areas of technological development. In Russia, at the moment, the main focus is on the development of information infrastructure and digital public administration, while the statutory regulation and personnel training are noticeably lagging behind. The segments in which Russia is significantly inferior to its Eastern neighbors have been identified, possible areas of digitalization in which it can compete, and in the priority to take a leading role, becoming a kind of standard holder and a key player in determining the future trajectory of the appropriate technologies’ development have also been identified.

The development of modern public administration in East Asia

2017 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Suk Kim
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Developmental Process ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Asian Development ◽  
Entrance Examinations ◽  
Development Models ◽  
The World

East Asia has one of the most successful economies in the world today, so public administration as a practice as well as a discipline has arguably played a pivotal role in such a developmental process. However, there are not many readable references on such issues. Accordingly, this article will first discuss the issue of East Asian development models, after which it will discuss the civil service entrance examinations as an East Asian model of bureaucratic recruitment. This article will then discuss the development of modern public administration in three dimensions (i.e., practice, education, and research), after which it will discuss major issues and challenges of public administration in China, Japan, and South Korea.

scholarly journals Globalisation processes and tourism industry development in North-East Asia (Korea, China, Japan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S4) ◽  
pp. 927-941
Author(s):  
Den Sik Kan ◽  
Volodymyr M. Vasylchuk ◽  
Leonid V. Chuprii ◽  
Igor B. Datskiv ◽  
Kateryna P. Kravets
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
North East ◽  
The North ◽  
Current State ◽  
Tourism Services

The paper covers relevant issues, such as the current state of the tourism services sector in China, Japan, and South Korea. The significance is confirmed by the growing role of the North-East Asian countries in the world trade in services and the growing contribution of tourism to the global gross domestic product. The purpose of this study is to identify the features, problems, and prospects for the development of the tourism services sector in China, Japan, and South Korea. The paper uses methods of systematisation and typification, which made it possible to determine the specifics of the development of cultural tourism in the Far Eastern region among the current range of opinions and areas of cultural tourism research. The study uses the principles of historicism and objectivity, which allowed analysing the development and current state of tourist exchange. A cultural approach was also used to reconstruct the cultural and humanitarian population of North-East Asia through the mutual enrichment of nations and people. The systematic approach made it possible to understand the importance of humanitarian exchange between people and identified the universality of tourism.

scholarly journals A review of candonid ostracods (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida) from East sia, with descriptions of five new species from South Korea

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3368 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
IVANA KARANOVIC ◽  
WONCHOEL LEE
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Brackish Water ◽  
Type Material ◽  
Close Resemblance ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
Freshwater Habitats

Seven species of the family Candonidae Kaufmann, 1900 are reported from South Korea. Five species are described as new, all belonging to the subfamily Candoninae Kaufmann, 1900 and the tribe Candonini Kaufmann, 1900: Candona quasiakaina sp. nov., C. sillae sp. nov., Fabaeformiscandona koreana sp. nov., Typhlocypris choi sp. nov., and Schellencandona tea sp. nov. A very close resemblance between Candona sillae and the European C. improvisa Ostermeyer, 1937 prompted a redescription of the latter species based on the type material, and designation of the lectotype. One species of the tribe Candonopsini, Candonopsis transgrediens Brehm, 1923, previously known only from China, is reported from Korean freshwater habitats, and its first redescription is provided, along with a key to the world representatives of the genus Candonopsis Vávra, 1820. One species of the subfamily Paracypridinae, Dolerocypria mukaishimensis Okubo, 1980, previously known only from Japan, is redescribed from Korean brackish water habitats, and some notes on its variability are provided. A checklist of the Candonidae ostracods from East Asia is also provided, but only for those species that have been well-documented and taxonomically described.

scholarly journals The Role of Education in Economic Development: A Comparison of South Korea and Kyrgyzstan

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nargiza Sakmurzaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Developed Country ◽  
National Budget ◽  
The World ◽  
Small Economy

Education plays a big role in the economic development of the country. No country can achieve sustainable economic development without educated human capital. Education helps people to understand themselves and world. It improves the quality of their lives and leads to broad social benefits to individuals and society. Education is a very important in raising productivity of people and promotes technological development. The main purpose of this paper is to identify the role of education in the economic development by comparing South Korea and Kyrgyzstan which are represents developed and developing countries of the world. South Korea, for example, is a highly industrialized and developed country which educational system is in the list of the best 10 systems in the world. In opposite, Kyrgyzstan is an agricultural country which economy is dominated by minerals extraction, agriculture, and reliance on remittances from citizens working abroad. As a result of the research it can be concluded that education is a compulsory and one of the major tools for development of one country. A developing country with a small economy such as Kyrgyzstan should take an example from South Korea and allocate much money from the national budget for the education. So, it is important for Kyrgyzstan to implement educational policy of developed countries within the framework of national policy.

scholarly journals Media Ecosystem in Malaysia: From Natural Mind to Digital Mind

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
Azizah Hamzah ◽  
Rosmani Omar
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Cultural Industries ◽  
The World ◽  
Media Ecosystem ◽  
The Media

This article describes the latest developments in the creative industry in South Korea and Malaysia. This article begins with the facts and figures of the global creative economy, followed by a specific discussion of experiences and stories in an effort to develop the creative industry between Malaysia and South Korea. To achieve that goal, this article discusses various business models that have been used that can serve as a guideline in managing the media and cultural industries around the world.

scholarly journals Microhabitat segregation among three co-existing species of grasshoppers on a rural meadow near Seoul, South Korea

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjun Jung ◽  
Minjung Baek ◽  
Sang-im Lee ◽  
Piotr G. Jablonski
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Quantitative Information ◽  
Grasshopper Species ◽  
Ecological Segregation ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
North East ◽  
The Family ◽  
Microhabitat Segregation

Microhabitat segregation among grasshopper species in Asia has not been well studied. We determined the differences in the use of substrates by three common North East Asian grasshopper species co-existing on a natural meadow near Seoul, South Korea. While many Oedaleusinfernalis individuals were found on the ground, Acridacinerea and Atractomorphalata were usually observed on plants. Acridacinerea was mostly observed on the grass Zoysiajaponica (Poaceae) and Atractomorphalata was mostly found on plants from the family Asteraceae. This is the first study to provide quantitative information about microhabitat differences among some common grasshoppers in rural habitats of continental North East Asia. Future studies should focus on determining the mechanisms that produce such ecological segregation.

Narratives and International Reconciliation

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-247
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lind
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
South Korea ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Conventional Wisdom ◽  
Historical Narratives ◽  
World War ◽  
Time And Space ◽  
The World ◽  
Historical Memories ◽  
The Way

Abstract In relations between Japan and South Korea, as well as between other former adversaries, observers frequently argue that “history stands in the way” of better relations. They expect that hostile historical narratives will prevent leaders from pursuing potentially advantageous cooperation. To evaluate this claim, in this article I define narratives and their elements, noting that they range from more hostile to more friendly. I outline and theoretically develop two perspectives: the view of history as an obstacle, and a view more optimistic about the potential for cooperation and narrative transformation. Evidence from Franco-German relations after World War II, as well as other cases across time and space, supports the latter, more optimistic, view. Finally, I hypothesize different strategic and domestic conditions that make cooperation and narrative change more or less likely. Ultimately, I argue that observers have exaggerated the constraining power of narratives and thus underestimated the potential for cooperation between former enemies. This has important implications for relations between longtime rivals all over the world, and particularly in East Asia, where a conventional wisdom expects historical memories to impede balancing against China's rise.

scholarly journals About a television for the education in tuning multimedia

Comunicar ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (25) ◽  
pp. 33-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustín García-Matilla
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Public Television ◽  
The World ◽  
Broadcasting Policy ◽  
Socialist Government ◽  
A Priority ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Moment

In 2005, the current socialist government has set out to undertake the greatest update in broadcasting policy since 1956, the moment in which television was born in Spain. This transformation is related to the quick digital reconversion that television has suffered in the latest years. Despite the changes in the law and some reasons to be optimistic about technological development in a recent future the television of the 21st century can not do without being profitable in a social, cultural and educative sense. This is a challenge which many countries have not faced yet and Spain is among these countries. Some models of public television in the world have consolidated proposals of broadcasting contents that make a priority out of the cultural and educative role of television. España inició el siglo XXI con un sistema televisivo sometido a una evidente dispersión legislativa, denunciado por infinidad de instancias por la baja calidad de los contenidos ofrecidos por las diversas ofertas televisivas, una televisión pública exageradamente endeudada y que relegaba los objetivos de servicio público a un papel secundario frente a la utilización partidista de los espacios informativos y un irregular desarrollo de las ofertas de televisión de pago. En 2005, el gobierno socialista ha asumido la mayor actualización legislativa coordinada en materia audiovisual. Han pasado casi 50 años desde el inicio de las emisiones televisivas. Este cambio no afecta sólo al ámbito de la televisión pública sino que además lleva aparejada una transformación global del marco de leyes que contribuirá al desarrollo de la radiotelevisión digital que se impondrá tras el apagón analógico previsto para 2010. Los cambios se ven guiados por la convergencia tecnológica y también por la imperiosa necesidad de atajar ese gran lastre que ha significado tener que pensar hasta hace poco tiempo en una radiotelevisión del pasado. La televisión que ya deberíamos estar viviendo en presente continuo debe concebirse desde las potencialidades que abre la transformación digital y el desarrollo de estrategias multimedia.

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