scholarly journals Pengaruh Pencampuran Media Tanam Serta Beda Ukuran Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Biji Kamboja Jepang (Adenium crimsonstar)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Kukuh Dwi Styawan ◽  
Rustam Baraq Noor ◽  
Abdul Rofik
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Seed Size ◽  
Seed Length ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Seed Growth ◽  
Media Interaction ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Different Grain Size

As well as the growing influence of media mixing different grain size of the seed to growth frangipani Japan (Adenium crimsonstar). This study aims to determine the effect of mixing different media as well as the planting of seed size on seed growth frangipani Japan (Adenium crimsonstar). The study was conducted in April through July 2010, in the district of Ulu Loa Janan, Kutai regency. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 x 3 factorial analysis consisted of four replications. The first factor is the growing media 4 levels: m0: sand medium (control), m1: sand + fine brick (3: 1), m2: sand, ground roasted (3: 1), m3: finely + sand + bricks ground fuel (2 : 1: 1). The second factor is the size of the seed 3 levels: b1: weight 0,02gram / 0.9 to 1.0 cm long seed / seed, b2: 0,01gram / 0.5-0.7 cm long beans / seeds, b3: weight of 0,008 gram / seed length from 0.3 to 0.4 cm / seed. The results showed that treatment Growing Media significant effect on all parameters of the study. Treatment m2 (sand + soil fuel) showed the highest plant height is 5.44 cm, while the treatments m1 (fine brick sand +) showed the smallest plant height is 3.07 cm, the results showed that the different treatment of seed size did not significantly affect all parameter studies. Media interaction and different planting seed size showed no significant difference in all parameters of the study.

scholarly journals UJI PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI MEDIA TUMBUH DAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK GROWMORE PADA AKLIMATISASI TANAMAN ANGGREK Dendrobium

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
GUSTI MARLINA ◽  
MARLINDA MARLINDA ◽  
HENI ROSNETI
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Growth Media ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Honestly Significant Difference ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Honestly Significant Difference Test

The research objective was determine the effect of various growth media and growmore fertilizer on the acclimatization of Dendrobium orchids. study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) Factorial consisting of 2 factors, the first is (M) of growing media which consists of 3 levels, namely: M1 (medium fern root), M2 (wood charcoal medium), M3 (coir media coconut) and the second is (G) growmore fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: G0 (without Growmore fertilizer), G1 (Growmore fertilizer 2 g / liter), G2 (fertilizer Growmore 4 g / liter), G3 (Growmore fertilizer 6 g / liter). Determine the growth of orchid plants, observations were made with the following parameters Growth Percentage (%), Plant Height (cm), Number of leaves (strands), and Number of tillers (stems). Data obtained were analyzed statistically, then continued with the Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ) at the level of 5%. The results showed that the single treatment of the use of growing media did not have a significant effect on the parameters of observation of growth percentage (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems). The growth of growmore fertilizer also did not show a significant effect on the parameters of observation of growth percentage (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems). Interaction of the use of various growth media and growmore fertilizer did not show a significant effect on the percentage of growth (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and number of tillers (stems).

scholarly journals DETECTION AND TRANSMISSION OF RICE STUNT VIRUS ON CIHERANG AND SITU BAGENDIT VARIETIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Selvi Helina ◽  
Sri Sulandari ◽  
Sedyo Hartono ◽  
Andi Trisyono
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Incubation Period ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Rice Plants ◽  
Inhibition Of Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Rice Ragged Stunt Virus

Detection and Transmission of  rice stunt virus on Ciherang and Situ Bagendit Varieties. The explosion of brown planthoppers recently has caused reduction of rice production in Indonesia. Brown planthoppers do not only act as pest, but also transmit Rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV) and Rice ragged stunt virus (RRSV). Detection of the existence of the two viruses in rice plants and vector insects is important to be done to ensure that the virus is infected with the vector. The aim of this research is to detect the existence of virus in varieties of Ciherang and Situ Bagendit as a result of transmission in the laboratory and to find out the ability of brown planthoppers to transmit stunt virus to both of the varieties. This research was compiled using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, namely healthy rice plants of Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties, Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties which were infested by brown planthoppers each with 5 repetitions. The parameters observed were incubation period, symptoms, plant height, number of leaves and incidence of disease. The data on plant height, number of leaves and incidence of disease were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the level of 5%. The results showed that Ciherang and Situ Bagendit varieties were only positively infected by Rice ragged stunt virus. The results of the rice transmission showed that Ciherang variety had a faster incubation period of 10 DAI while Situ Bagendit was 14 DAI, but the two varieties showed an inhibition of growth in plant height and number of leaves compared to healthy plants with each incidence of 51.3% and 46.3%.

scholarly journals The Effect of Cocopeat and Charcoal Combination in Growing Media of Green Mustard (Brassica rapa L.) Var. Parachinensis Growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Masniar Vina Kesti ◽  
Bambang Irawan ◽  
Priyambodo Priyambodo ◽  
Martha Lulus Lande
Keyword(s):  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Vigor Index ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Seedling Roots ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Water Gas ◽  
Difference Test

Green mustard is one type of vegetable that is easily cultivated and has good prospects to increase farmers' income and community nutrition. Growing media is a material that is useful as a place to stand upright seedlings, to develop seedling roots, to store water, gas, and nutrients needed for seedling growth. The purpose of this study is a). to determine the effect of using a combination of cocopeat and charcoal as a medium for planting mustard greens, b). to get the best dosage of the composition of the growing medium on the growth of mustard greens. The study was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further tested with the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) = 5%. The results showed that the use of cocopeat growing media and charcoal influenced germination and vigor index. Cocopeat and charcoal have a significant effect on fresh and dry weight and chlorophyll content of mustard greens. The mixture of cocopeat growing media and charcoal on P1 did not affect the growth of green mustard on the dry weight. Fresh weight gave a significant effect on K1 and P1 was also significantly different from P2 and P3.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN BOKASHI FESES SAPI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS RATUN SORGUM VARIETAS KAWALI

ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Delty Indhira Wantania ◽  
A. Rumambi ◽  
W.B Kaunang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Cattle Feces ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Variety ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Treatment Number ◽  
Panicle Weight

UTILIZATION OF BOKASHI FESES COW ON PRODUCTIVITY RATOON OF KAWALI SORGHUM VARIETY. This study aims to determine the effect of bokashi cow feces on the productivity of ratoon sorghum variety of kawali. This research was implemented in Wusa village at districts Talawaan. The design used was completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 4 treatments and 5 replications to obtain 20 units of trial. The treatment consists of P0= without fertilization, P1= 4 kg of fertilization, P2= 8 kg of fertilization, P3= 12 kg of fertilization.  The measured variables are number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Result of the analysis showed that treatment with 12 kg/plot provides highly significant effect (P <0.01) of the number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight compared with other treatments, ie 8 and 4 kg/plot. The HSD test indicated that treatment number of tillers showed that between treatment P3, P0, P1, and P2 showed highly significant. In the treatments of advanced test HSD indicated also that plant height between P3, P0, P1, and P2 showed highly significant. In the treatment of panicle weight of advanced test of HSD showed that between treatment P3 and P0, treatment of P3 and P1 is very different, but the treatment of P3 and P2 showed no significant difference. Based on this research it can be concluded that cattle feces bokashi as the organic fertilizer up to 12 kg produced the best effect on number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Keywords: Bokashi, productivity, ratoon, sorghum, kawali

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radiatus L.) dengan Pemberian Air Kelapa

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Rufino Wijaya ◽  
Alvera Prihatini ◽  
Syamad Ramayana
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Harvest Time ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Single Factor Experiment ◽  
Number Of Seeds ◽  
Number Of Branches

Coconut water can increase the growth and yield of plants because itcontains plant growth regulator (PGR): auxin, cytokinin and gibberellin, vitamin, and mineral.The research was carried out to know: 1) the effect of coconut water concentrations on the growth and yield of mungbean and 2) concentration of coconut water that provide the best growth and yield of mungbean. The experiment was conducted during three months, from September until November 2017, located in Samarinda.The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) wasa single factor experiment, concentration of coconut water, consisted of four treatments: 0; 20; 40; and 60% of coconut water and each treatment was replicated six times. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (anova) and continued by Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at significantlevel of 5%.Variables that observed were plant height, number of branches, number of pods, number of seeds, number of unfilled pods, weight of filled pods, andweight of seedsper plant.The result showed that the effect of coconut water concentrations was highly significant on plant height at 4, 6 weeks and at harvest time, number of pods, number of seeds, weight of filled pods, and weight of seeds per plant,howeveritwas significantly different on plant height at 2 weeks and number of branches, and it was no significantly different on number of unfilled pods. The best growth and yield of mungbean obtained by concentration 40% of coconut water.

scholarly journals TREATMENT OF ADVANCED ROOT ROT IN DRACAENA FIELD STOCK.

HortScience ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 630c-630
Author(s):  
S.A. Riede ◽  
W. Nishijima ◽  
R.Y. Iwata
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Combination Treatment ◽  
Root Rot ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Field Plots

Two fungicides and lime were evaluated for their effect on Dracaena fragrans Ker. cv. Massangeana plants which were severely affected by root rot. A completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 4 replicates was utilized. These treatments were: control, lime at 3362 kg/ha, 4 applications of metalaxyl at 10.4 kg/ha, 6 applications of benomyl at 12.92 kg/ha and a metalaxyl/benomyl combination treatment. Field plots were 13 m2, and plants were spaced 0.5 m from center. Data was taken from 15 plants per plot at 0, 10 and 20 weeks. There were significant differences in plant height and the quality of new growth between the treatments containing metalaxyl and those without metalaxyl. There was no significant difference between the metalaxyl and the metalaxyl/benomyl treatments.

scholarly journals The potential of BASF NPK fertilizers associated with Trichoderma viride fertilizer on the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Savitri Savitri ◽  
Usnawiyah Usnawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Trichoderma Viride ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Npk Fertilizers ◽  
Onion Bulbs ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Experimental Garden

This research was carried out on the Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Abulyatama University, Aceh Besar. This research was conducted from September 26th to December 2nd, 2017. This research was assigned in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with 3 replications. There were 12 combinations of treatments and 36 units of experiments. The first factor was Trichoderma viride Fertilizer (T) which consists of 4 levels: T0 = 0 gram/polybag, T1=50 g/polybag, T2=100 g/polybag, T3=150 g/polybag. The second factor was BASF NPK Fertilizers (N) consists of 3 levels: N = 0 g/polybag, N1=3 g/polybag, N2=6 g/polybag. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of bulbs. The results revealed that various doses of T. viride fertilizer increased the plant height respectively at 20 and 40 days after planting. Surprisingly, there was no significant difference in plant height at 60 days after planting. The best results for the application of T. viride fertilizer were found in T1 (50 g/polybag). This fertilizer also exhibited insignificant results in bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of bulbs at all observed ages. The application of BASF NPK fertilizers did not significantly affect all observed parameters (plant height, bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs). There were no interactions due to application of T. viride fertilizer and BASF NPK fertilizers to all observed parameters.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEPEKATAN NUTRISI DAN BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM PADA PERTUMBUHAN SERTA PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) DENGAN HIDROPONIK NFT

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamora Della Hoya Simbolon ◽  
Ernita ◽  
M.Nur
Keyword(s):  
Nutrient Concentration ◽  
Experimental Unit ◽  
Tuber Weight ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tuber Weight Loss ◽  
Plot Design

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate the interaction of the application of AB Mix nutrition and growing media on the growth and production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) on  NFT hydroponics. This study uses a ]Compound Plot Design in the form of a Completely Randomized Design consisting of the main plot, namely the nutrient concentration of AB Mix (N) and subplots of planting media (M). Nutrition AB Mix consists of 4 treatment levels, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400 ppm / l water and various planting media treatments consisting of 3 levels, namely husk, cocopeat, and sawdust charcoal media. Each experimental unit consisted of 4 plants and 2 plants used as samples. The parameters observed were as follows: plant height, harvest age, number of tubers, wet tuber weight, dry tuber weight, tuber weight per tuber, tuber weight loss. The observations of each treatment were statistically analyzed and continued with further tests of Honest Significant Difference at the 5% level. The interaction of the application of AB Mix nutrition and planting media had a real effect on all parameters, with the best AB Mix 1800 ppm and cocopeat growing media. The effect of AB Mix main plot has significantly affected all parameters observed with the best treatment of AB Mix 1800 ppm nutrition. The effect of subplot planting media significantly affected all parameters of observation with the best treatment of cocopeat growing media Keywords: AB Mix, Shallots, NFT hydroponics

Effect of planting date and density on calendula and peppermint herbs

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Rahim Mohammadian ◽  
Behnam Tahmasebpour ◽  
Peyvand Samimifar
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Effect ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Planting Date ◽  
Mass Reduction ◽  
Flower Number ◽  
Planting Dates ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Total Maximum

A factorial experiment was conducted with a completely randomized design to evaluate the effects of planting date and density on calendula herbs and peppermint. It had 3 replicates and was done in Khosroshahr research farm, Tabriz in 2006. Under studied factors were: 3 planting dates (10 May, 25 May and 10 June) in 4 densities (25, 35, 45, 55) of the plant in square meters. The results of variance a nalysis showed that there was 1% probability significant difference between the effects of planting date and bush density on the leave number, bush height and the bush dry weight. But the mutual effect of the plant date in mentioned traits density was insignificant. Regarding the traits mean comparison, the total maximum dry weight was about the 55 bush density in mm. Also, the bush high density in mm causes the bush growth and its mass reduction. When there is the density grain, the flower number will increase due to bush grain in surface unit. Overall, we can conclude that 10 June planting and 45 bush density in mm is the most suitable items and results in favored production with high essence for these crops.

Aktivitas Antifungi Air Perasan Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Terhadap Candida albicans Secara In Vitro

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Nurhasanah Nurhasanah ◽  
Fauzia Andrini ◽  
Yulis Hamidy
Keyword(s):  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Fungicidal Activity ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) has been known as traditional medicine. Shallot which has same genus with garlic(Allium sativum L.) contains allicin that is also found in garlic and has been suspected has fungicidal activity toCandida albicans. It is supported by several researches. Therefore, shallot is suspected has antifungal activity too.The aim of this research was to know antifungal activity of shallot’s water extortion againsts Candida albicans invitro. This was a laboratory experimental research which used completely randomized design, with diffusion method.Shallot’s water extortion was devided into three concentrations, there were 50%, 100% and 200%. Ketoconazole 2%was positive control and aquadest was negative control. The result of this research based on analysis of varians(Anova), there was significant difference between several treatments and was confirmed with Duncan New MultipleRange Test (DNMRT) p<0,05, there was significant difference between 100% shallot’s water extortion with othertreatments, but there was no significant difference between 50% shallot’s water extortion with 200% shallot’s. Theconclusion was shallot’s water extortion had antifungal activity againsts Candida albicans with the best concentration100%, but it was lower than ketoconazole 2%.

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