scholarly journals Studi Komunikasi Antarpribadi Anak Dengan Orang Tua Tiri

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Chaterine Setiawan ◽  
Suzy Azeharie

This study discusses the communication between the child and the stepparent and use the theory that consists of communication theory, communication function, the purpose of communication, interpersonal communication, effective interpersonal communication, interpersonal communication role and function of interpersonal communication. This study used a qualitative method with descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. The primary data of the interviews with sources consisting of four children and one stepparent. While the secondary data obtained from other sources such as books and online data searches. The technique of collecting data using interviews, observation, literature review and data searches online. From this research it is known that children who learn about and understand the prospective stepparent before she married biological parents do relatively better than those who do not recognize his step prospective parents before marriage. It is also known that the interpersonal communication of children with stepparents dependent based on the character of the child and the stepparent respectively. Penelitian ini membahas tentang komunikasi antara anak dengan orang tua tiri dan menggunakan teori yang terdiri dari teori komunikasi, fungsi komunikasi, tujuan komunikasi, komunikasi antarpribadi, komunikasi antarpribadi yang efektif, peranan komunikasi antarpribadi dan fungsi komunikasi antarpribadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer berupa hasil wawancara dengan narasumber yang terdiri dari empat orang anak dan satu orang tua tiri. Sedangkan data sekunder berupa data yang diperoleh dari buku dan sumber lain seperti penelusuran data online. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, kajian pustaka dan penelusuran data online. Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa anak yang mengetahui dan mengenal calon orang tua tiri sebelum menikah dengan orang tua kandungnya hubungannya relatif lebih baik dibandingkan anak yang tidak mengenal calon orang tua tirinya sebelum menikah. Selain itu juga diketahui bahwa komunikasi antarpribadi anak dengan orang tua tiri tergantung berdasarkan karakter dari anak dan orang tua tiri masing-masing.   

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ellyne Dwi Poespasari

There has been a paradigm shift on the legal stance, role and function of ‘mamak kepala waris’ in ‘harta pusaka tinggi’ –inheritance that has been handed down to generations– in the Minangkabau community. This article examines several legal issues regarding the role of ‘mamak kepala waris’ in ‘harta pusaka tinggi’ in the Minangkabau indigenous community. Firstly, how is the legal position of mamak kepala waris in the management of ‘harta pusaka tinggi’ in Minangkabau. Secondly, how is the current development of the role of ‘mamak kepala waris’ in ‘harta pusaka tinggi’ in the Minangkabau indigenous community. This research is an empirical juridical research with descriptive analysis. The primary data for this study were obtained through observation, interviews with respondents and legal experts, while the secondary data were taken from desk study on legal documents including jurisprudence and legal theories. The results of the study: first, the legal position of ‘mamak kepala waris’ is very important in managing, regulating, supervising and being responsible for the properties that have been inherited through generations (harta pusaka tinggi) for the benefit of nieces. The mamak kepala waris is the holder of the control and maintenance of harta pusaka tinggi of the community. Second: the development of the Minangkabau indigenous people is inseparable from the change in their society, because the Minangkabau people are dynamic and able to keep up with the current development both internally and externally.Keywords: mamak kepala waris, harta pusaka tinggi, matrilineal descent


Authentica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-219
Author(s):  
Annisa Ayu Rachmayanti

The role and function of the Notary has experienced very rapid progress other than because of the very high community needs but also awareness of legal certainty related to an engagement. Notaries in carrying out their duties and positions are bound by the rules of office and are also bound by a code of ethics as a guide to the behavior of the Notary profession. This supervision is carried out by institutions that have been given the mandate based on applicable laws. The data used are secondary data and primary data as a complement to secondary data. The method used in this research is the normative juridical approach. The research results obtained by the Notary Honorary Council have a role in the supervision, guidance and protection of the notary public. Enforcement of law includes the role of supervision carried out by giving approval or rejection of the summon of the Notary and photocopy of a notary deed due to a request from the investigator or judge. Keywords: Role, Notary Honor Council, Law Enforcement


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Rabbany Masdan ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Winston Pontoh

Abstract. APIP capability is the ability to perform supervisory duties consisting of three interrelated elements of capacity, authority and competence of Human Resources (HR) that APIP must have in order to execute their roles effectively. Capacity enhancement is an effort to strengthen, enhance, develop institutional, business/management/process and human resources APIP in order to implement the role and function of APIP effectively. This study aims to analyze the constraints to increase the capabilities of APIP at the Inspectorate of Gorontalo Regency and the efforts taken to overcome those constraints. This is a qualitative research  with case study approach. This study used primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from observation, documentation and interviews. On the other hand, secondary data were in the form of documents related to the research. The results show that: the capability of Inspectorate of Gorontalo Regency is still at level 2 with the note. The constraints faced in increasing APIP capability in Gorontalo District Inspectorate are a) insufficient human resource competence, b) insufficient number of human resource staff, c) lack of commitment, d) lack of communication, e) insufficient budget, f) inadequate planning of activities, g)insufficient of the follow-up monitoring system  and f) displacement of certified auditors.Keywords: APIP Capability, Inspectorate, Internal Control.Abstrak. Kapabilitas APIP adalah kemampuan untuk melaksanakan tugas-tugas pengawasan yang terdiri dari tiga unsur yang saling terkait yaitu kapasitas, kewenangan, dan kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang harus dimiliki APIP agar dapat mewujudkan perannya secara efektif. Peningkatan kapabilitas merupakan upaya memperkuat, meningkatkan, mengembangkan kelembagaan, tata laksana/proses bisnis/manajemen dan sumber daya manusia APIP agar dapat melaksanakan peran dan fungsi APIP yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi kapabilitas APIP pada Inspektorat Kabupaten Gorontalo, menganalisis kendala-kendala peningkatan kapabilitas APIP pada Inspektorat Kabupaten Gorontalo serta mengidentifikasi upaya-upaya yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang didapat dari hasil observasi, studi dokumentasi dan wawancara, serta data sekunder berupa dokumen-dokumen terkait dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: kapabilitas Inspektorat Kabupaten Gorontalo saat ini masih berada pada level 2 dengan catatan. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam peningkatan kapabilitas APIP pada Inspektorat Kabupaten Gorontalo adalah (1) kompetensi SDM belum memadai, (2) kuantitas SDM belum memadai, (3) kurangnya komitmen, (4) kurangnya komunikasi, (5) anggaran belum memadai, (6) perencanaan kegiatan belum memadai, (7) sistem informasi tindak lanjut hasil pengawasan belum memadai, dan (8) terdapat mutasi auditor bersertifikasi.Kata kunci: Kapabilitas APIP, Inspektorat, Pengawasan Intern.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-88
Author(s):  
Arham Junaidi Firman ◽  
Akhmat Noor Syofik ◽  
Anis Rahmawati

The world of education today began to be tarnished because of the frequent encounters of psychic or moral violence so that it is necessary to increase and develop the creativity of educators, especially in understanding the psychological condition of student. This study aims to examine critically and reflectively about the concept of creativity according to Muhammad Iqbal and its implementation in understanding the psychology of student. Data collection in this study was conducted through documentation techniques with secondary data sources as the primary data. Furthermore, data analysis is done through content analysis. The results of the study showed, namely First, the concept of creativity according to Muhammad Iqbal is part of the development of individuality that can be understood by exploring the conception of the nature and function of individuals through education. Second, the implementation of Muhammad Iqbal's concept of creativity in the psychological understanding of learners has a very urgent position in the world of education today.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Erni Erawati

One of traditional settlements in Indonesia is located in the residential area of Kajang, Bulukumba, South Sulawesi Province. Settlement community in Kajang is classified into two levels, the first is meso level consisted on spatial villaes, homes, and forest, and the second is macro level consisted on the spatial region consisting of kamase-masea region, and the region kuassayya. From the shape and function of artefacts and sites in Kajang area, it can be mentioned that the Kajang district has the Megalithic sites and Islamic sites which are still functioned until recently. The aim of this research is determining the  pattern of settlement in the area of the Kajang based on the location of the sites. The source of data consist of two namely secondary data which is obtained from literary research, and primary data obtained  through field research by observation and survey. The pattern of settlement in the Kajang area shows two characteristics; firstly,  Settlement patterns and placement of home in group, leading to the altitude, facing to the west; the sacred building that is located at high altitude and surrounded by indigenous forest areas and settlers' houses. Secondly, settlement patterns extend lengthwise in a row on both sides of a pathway up to the foothills, and on riverbanks. Those houses are characterised by the location of owner's social stratification. There is no specific orientation of houses to the wind directions. Sacred building is placed in higher space surrounded by residents' houses. Ammatoa as the spiritual leader, and a site that functions to inaugurate Karaeng as leaders of the governance. Salah satu permukiman tradisional di Indonesia adalah permukiman di kawasan Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba, Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Permukiman masyarakat di kawasan Kajang terdiri atas dua tingkat, yaitu bersifat meso yang menyangkut tata ruang desa, rumah tinggal, dan hutan adat, dan bersifat makro menyangkut tata ruang kawasan yang terdiri atas kawasan kamase-masea dan kawasan kuassayyya. Dari bentuk dan fungsi situs-situs di kawasan Kajang, dapat dikatakan bahwa kawasan Kajang memiliki situs Megalitik dan situs Islam yang masih dipergunakan sampai sekarang. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola permukiman di Kawasan Kajang berdasarkan letak situs-situs. Sumber data penelitian ada dua, yaitu data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui penelitian pustaka, dan data primer diperoleh melalui penelitian lapangan dengan cara observasi dan survei permukaan.Pola permukiman di kawasan Kajang menampilkan dua ciri, yaitu: 1). Pola permukiman dan penempatan rumah secara berkelompok mengarah pada ketinggian, arah hadap rumah ke arah barat, bangunan sakral berada di tempat ketinggian dan dikelilingi oleh kawasan hutan adat dan bangunan rumah penduduk, 2). Pola permukiman berbentuk memanjang dan berderet disebelah menyebelah jalan, kaki bukit, dan pinggir sungai dan pantai dengan ciri yang menunjukkan pelapisan sosial. Terdapat dua fungsi situs di kawasan Kajang, yaitu: situs yang berfungsi sebagai tempat pelantikan Ammatoa sebagai pemimpin di bidang spiritual, dan tempat pelantikan Karaeng yang dianggap pemimpin di bidang pemerintahan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Yuangga Kurnia Yahya ◽  
Umi Mahmudah

This article tries to see a phenomenon called Echo Chambers through the perspective of Stella Ting-Toomey’s Intercultural Communication Theory. This study shows that the development of social media was also followed by the shadow of Echo Chambers. The tendency to isolate oneself and associate with those who understand one another will create separate spaces between one religion and another. As a result, communication which is an effort to eliminate the polarization of the differences between "Us" and "The Others" is precisely the way to form an exclusivism in cyberspace. Among the efforts to anticipate the emergence of a gap is to create melting-pot spaces in the real world. Counter narrative also needs to be built to open these exclusive barriers. Muslim scholars sought to introduce the importance of communication in achieving the harmony in community. Some Ulama have also explained the role and function of communication in achieving the goals of the ummah, as well as trying to provide an Islamic perspective regarding communication behavior. More important, is to create a person who is a wise, open user of social media and uses epoche in looking at the world outside.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Ratna Dewi ◽  
Mahludin Baruwadi ◽  
Amir Halid

The study aims to determine (1) the factors that affect rice production in the district was. (2) Efficient use of land, seed, fertilizer, and labor on the fields in the district was. This research is quantitative. Sources of data in this research are secondary data from the primary data from questionnaires to farmers of paddy in Gorontalo. The data analysis technique used is the Cobb Douglas.These results indicate that (1) the results of the Cobb Douglas found that simultaneous land, seed, fertilizer, labor, and land tenure positive and significant impact on rice production in the district was the province of Gorontalo to the value of the determinant of 79,50% for tenants and owners of 67,50% to the tiller. Then the partial results only land, seed and labor are positive and significant impact on rice production in the district was Gorontalo province. The coefficient of land ownership that is positive indicates that farmers with its status as the owner of tenants is better than the sharecroppers in generating optimal production. (2) The results of the technical efficiency analysis shows that the area of land, seed, labor, and land tenure have a greater value than one that is in the category yet efficient (increasing returns to scale). Then for fertilizer has a smaller value than one that is in the category inefficient (decreasing return to scale). The results of the comparison in terms of the land status was found that the owner of tenants is better than the tenants in the efficiency of production input rice production in the district was.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Yerry Efendi Budiman ◽  
Daud Markus Liando ◽  
Donald K. Monintja

This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the Me'Daseng program. Measurement of effectiveness used four elements in accordance with Budiani (2009) concept namely: the accuracy of target, socialization, objectives, and monitoring. The research was conducted in the North Tabukan Sub-district, Sangihe Islands Regency. The selection of informants was carried out purposively with a total of 12 informants. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected by conducting interviews with informants and making direct observations. Secondary data were collected by conducting literature studies and searching online data related to the theme of this research, namely program effectiveness. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that (1) the Me'Daseng program was not yet fully effective, in terms of target accuracy. The community was still less involved or served when the Me'Daseng program was implemented. (2) Socialization of the Me'Daseng program has been carried out, but it has not been very good, especially the direct socialization carried out in communities. (3) The effectiveness of the Me'Daseng program when viewed from the objectives of the Me'Daseng program and compared to the results achieved, has not been very effective. (4) The government has made efforts to make improvements in the implementation of the Me'Daseng program, as an effort to pay attention to the community receiving services from the Me'Daseng program, but the impact felt by the community is still not as expected.


Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-418
Author(s):  
Diana Simanjuntak ◽  
Rina Fitriana

As a business that relies on human mobility, the tourism sector has proven to be severely affected by the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The paralysis of tourism both nationally and globally as a result of the lockdown policy in various countries and the Large-Scale Social Restriction (LSSR) policy in Indonesia affects the operations of tourism businesses. This has raised high anxiety for Tourism Human Resources about the future of the tourism business. This research discusses culture shock, adaptation, and self-concept of Tourism Human Resources in welcoming the new normal era from a communication perspective, both related to intercultural communication, interpersonal communication, and self-concept as part of communication psychology. This research used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews, field observations, and document study through WhatsApp messages in several professional association groups, webinars, and mass media. The key informants in the research were 14 people as primary data and more than 200 members of the WhatsApp group “Housekeepers Jabar” as secondary data. The results of this research showed that Tourism Human Resources suffered from a culture shock and reached its lowest point in March to mid-April, but rose slowly from late April to June. There are three very stressful aspects of their life, consisting of cultural, social, and economic aspects. Cultural and social aspects are relatively easier to overcome, but the economic aspects are the most impactful because it concerns the sustainability of their life and their families. The period of awareness in the adaptation process is a period of struggle, creativity, and action so that many of them switch professions to run online businesses. This period is still ongoing and it is not known how long it will end. Positive self-concept plays an important role in a person’s success in adapting to survive because it helps a person to be resilient, patient, courageous, and creative in finding solutions in facing challenges thus opening up greater opportunities to successfully solve the problems.


Author(s):  
Yurike Prastika Putri ◽  
Ismansyah Ismansyah ◽  
Linda Elmis

The objectives of the present research are: 1) to know the Provision of Child Adoption according to Positive Law in Indonesia Viewed from the Perspective of Law Number 35 of 2014 regarding Child Protection; 2) to know the Legal Protection on Child Inheritance Right; 3) to know How the Legal Consequence for the parties in the child adoption without court judge ruling. This is a descriptive research in which the problem approach is judicial empirical and it uses two data sources namely primary data and secondary data. In terms of unknown chilld background, then the child’s religion is adjusted to the local community’s religion in majority. This child adoption causes legal consequence both for the biological parents that must be responsible for fulfilling all child’s needs and for the government. With this child adoption, the biological parents that must be responsible for this can move their obligations to the adoptive parents. By this child adoption, all rights and obligations of the biological parents are moved to the adoptive parents. Besides, the legal consequence for the adoptive parents in this child adoption is the presence of obligation to fulfill all their adopted child’s needs as what they give to their biological child.


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