scholarly journals Analisis Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal Huyula Desa Bongoime Provinsi Gorontalo

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faris Budiman Annas ◽  
Ekawati Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Economic Behavior ◽  
Mutual Aid ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
High Knowledge ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation Test

<p>This study aims to analyze the existence of local wisdom Huyula measured by knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers to Huyula and its relationship with the internal and external factors farmers. The sample was Bongoime villagers who work as rice farmers. This study uses quantitative data with qualitative data furnished. This study tested using Spearman rank correlation test with significance level 0,05 level. Results of this study indicate that Huyula is a values contained in the mutual aid society. Farmers have the high knowledge, attitude and behavior towards Huyula although in practice only in the cleaning of irrigation channels. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers toward Huyula. There are two variabel like age and extention intensity that affects the existence Huyula.</p><p>Keywords: economic behavior, fisher, fisheries industrialization</p>

Menumbuhkan Jiwa, Perilaku dan Nilai Kewirausahaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Bisnis

MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Deddy Hendarwan
Keyword(s):  
Small Businesses ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behavior ◽  
Environmental Pressures ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Ownership Rights ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Attitudes and behaviors are the unity of a person's character which is formed by habit everyday. Entrepreneurial behavior is influenced by internal and external factors. These factors are ownership rights (property right, PR), abilities / competencies (competency / ability,), and incentives while external factors include the environment thus Attitudes and behavior can be changed by oneself and / or there are environmental pressures / influences. there is an influence from within themselves and from outside the environment to associate then grow indi attitudes and specific behaviors. It is necessary to anticipate small businesses’ difficulties by conducting an empirical study  on  the  entrepreneurial  spirit,  entrepreneurial  values,  and  assessment  of entrepreneurial behavior that may affect the realization of independence efforts. This study  aims to  analyze the  influence of  entrepreneurial spirit  and entrepreneurial values on entrepreneurial behavior to create business independence. The findings show that the entrepreneurial spirit has a direct positive influence on entrepreneurial behavior and positive indirect effect on the business independence.

scholarly journals Does newspaper coverage influence or reflect public perceptions of the economy?

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 205316801773790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Hopkins ◽  
Eunji Kim ◽  
Soojong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Media Coverage ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Public Perceptions ◽  
Economic Behavior ◽  
Newspaper Coverage ◽  
Local Newspapers ◽  
Local Media ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Economic Perceptions

Citizens’ economic perceptions can shape their political and economic behavior, making the origins of those perceptions an important question. Research commonly posits that media coverage is a central source. Here, we test that prospect while considering the alternative hypothesis that media coverage instead echoes public perceptions. This paper applies a straightforward automated measure of the tone of economic coverage to 490,039 articles from 24 national and local media outlets over more than three decades. By matching the 245,947 survey respondents in the Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior to measures of contemporaneous media coverage, we can assess the sequencing of changes in media coverage and public perceptions. Together, these data illustrate that newspaper coverage does not systematically precede public perceptions of the economy, a finding which analyses of television transcripts reinforce. Neither national nor local newspapers appear to strongly influence economic perceptions.

scholarly journals Analysis of Mother Behavior Factor in Following Program of Breastfeeding Support Group in the Region of Asemrowo Health Center, Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Esti Yunitasari ◽  
Alfiani Triningsih ◽  
Retnayu Pradanie
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Support Group ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Breastfeeding Support ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
And Behavior

Breastfeeding support group is an activity consisting of 6-12 people mother with infants aged 0-6 months gathered regularly 2 weeks. Mothers can get support from people who are experiencing the same situation. Because members of this program have similar experiences and environmental situations, a mutually supportive atmosphere will be more easily established. However this program has not been implemented maximally in some areas including Asemrowo Health Center,, which resulted in exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Asemrowo sub-district has not reached the national target that only 58.22%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal behavior in following the breastfeeding support group in the region of Asemrowo health center, Surabaya. This was cross sectional design. The populations  were 64 mothers who have an infant in 0-6 month at the region of Asemrowo Health Center, Surabaya using total sampling technique. There were five variables in this study, there are knowledge, attitude, belief, culture as independent variable and behavior as dependent variable. The instrument used a modified questionnaire from previous research and tested validity and reliability with validity results of 0.350-0.916 and reliability of 0.663 for knowledge questionnaires, 0.723 attitude questionnaires, 0.632 belief questionnaires, 0.863 cultural questionnaires, and 0.948 behavior questionnaires. Data analyze using spearman rank correlation with significance level α≤0,05. Statistical test result p= 0.00 r= 0,457 for knowledge with behavior, p= 0.011 r= 0,315 for attitude and behavior, p= 0,035 r= 0,264 for belief and behavior, p= 0.003 r= 0,360 for culture and behavior. The result had showed that was correlation between knowledge with behavior, attitude with behavior, belief with behavior and culture with behavior. Provision of health counseling and promotion by health workers on the importance of participating in Breastfeeding support group program to mothers with infants aged 0-6 months is needed so that mothers can provide exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Corellation between mother's knowledge and husband's support for the success of the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Wahyunnisa Indrarosiana ◽  
Ernawati Ernawati ◽  
Ivon Diah Wittiarika
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Lactational Amenorrhea ◽  
Lactational Amenorrhea Method ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation Test

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) is one of the natural contraception methods of postpartum women.2. Mothers' knowledge and husband's support for LAM contraceptive method was suggested to contribute to its success.3. Research and statistical instruments used found that the success of LAM contraceptive was related to mothers' knowledge, but not related to husband's support. ABSTRACTObjectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between mother's knowledge and husband's support for the success of LAM contraception in Brengkok Village, Brondong District, Lamongan Regency, East Java.Materials and Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a sample of 46 mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding to their babies who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used a questionnaire to determine the level of mother's knowledge and husband's support about exclusive breastfeeding. Spearman Rank Correlation Test was used for data analysis with a significance level of 0.05.Results: More than 50% of respondents (25 respondents) successfully used the LAM method to prevent pregnancy. Statistical test showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge and success of LAM contraception with p value (0.000), with a correlation coefficient of 0.523. Meanwhile, husband's support is not related to the success of LAM contraception with p value (0.461) with a correlation coefficient of 0.111.Conclusion: Mother's knowledge is related to the success of LAM contraception, and there is no relationship between husband's support and the success of LAM contraception.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI PETANI PADI SAWAH TERHADAP POLA KEMITRAAN DENGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK RAKYAT (BUMR) PANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 575
Author(s):  
Riantin Hikmah Widi ◽  
Tuti Karyani ◽  
Hepi Hapsari ◽  
Lucyana Trimo ◽  
Tedi Hartoyo
Keyword(s):  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Paddy Rice ◽  
Agricultural Insurance ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Capital Access ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation Test

Society-owned enterprises (BUMR) Food offer partnership patterns with farmers to overcome the classic problems faced by farmers so far, namely the low capital, access to sources of capital, access to technology, and market penetration. The partnership pattern offered by BUMR Food is in the form of non-collateral loan assistance accompanied by assistance and providing agricultural insurance to farmers. Farmers are required to plant rice using varieties determined by the BUMR Food and sell their grain to BUMR Food at a price determined based on the quality of grain produced by farmers. Farmers' decision to establish a partnership with BUMR Food is greatly influenced by their perception of the partnership pattern. The purpose of this study is to: (1) identify the pattern of partnership of paddy rice farmers with BUMR Food, and (2) analyze the perception of paddy rice farmers to the pattern of partnership with BUMR Food. The research method used was a survey, with a population of all paddy rice farmers who followed the pattern of collaboration with the BUMR Food in Sukabumi Regency. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. The first research objective was analyzed descriptively, while the second research objective was analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results show: (1) The partnership pattern in the form of Agribusiness Operational Cooperation, where the partner company (BUMR Food) provides non-collateral loans, provides technical assistance in cultivation, and acts as an offtaker (receives the results of production), and (2) the perception of farmers lowland rice to the partnership pattern with BUMR Food is generally positive both in terms of relative profitability, suitability and complexity.

scholarly journals Menumbuhkan Jiwa, Perilaku dan Nilai Kewirausahaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Bisnis

MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Deddy Hendarwan
Keyword(s):  
Small Businesses ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behavior ◽  
Environmental Pressures ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Ownership Rights ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Attitudes and behaviors are the unity of a person's character which is formed by habit everyday. Entrepreneurial behavior is influenced by internal and external factors. These factors are ownership rights (property right, PR), abilities / competencies (competency / ability,), and incentives while external factors include the environment thus Attitudes and behavior can be changed by oneself and / or there are environmental pressures / influences. there is an influence from within themselves and from outside the environment to associate then grow indi attitudes and specific behaviors. It is necessary to anticipate small businesses’ difficulties by conducting an empirical study  on  the  entrepreneurial  spirit,  entrepreneurial  values,  and  assessment  of entrepreneurial behavior that may affect the realization of independence efforts. This study  aims to  analyze the  influence of  entrepreneurial spirit  and entrepreneurial values on entrepreneurial behavior to create business independence. The findings show that the entrepreneurial spirit has a direct positive influence on entrepreneurial behavior and positive indirect effect on the business independence.

scholarly journals The effect of problem-based learning and naturalist intelligence on students' understanding of environmental conservation

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Suhirman ◽  
Y. Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Factorial Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Student Attitudes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Environmental conservation understanding is one of the crucial factors which determines student attitudes and behavior towards the environment. This study aimed to investigate the effects of problem-based learning and naturalist intelligence on the students' understanding of environmental conservation. This experimental research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Praya which employed factorial design. The first factor was the levels of naturalist intelligence (high and low) and the second factor was learning forms (problem-based and expository learning). Two groups were randomly selected from X-MIPA graders of MAN 1 Praya. The data were collected through tests which then were analyzed using ANOVA at 0.05 significance level. The results of the study indicated that problem-based learning affected the students’ understanding of environmental conservation, while naturalist intelligence did not affect it. Furthermore, there were no interaction between these two factors.

scholarly journals INTEGRASI NILAI MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-74
Author(s):  
Lusia Mumtahanah
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Mutual Aid ◽  
Mental Attitude ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning ◽  
Development Of Attitudes ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

The integration of multicultural values ​​is a process to acquire the knowledge, the development of attitudes and behavior in order to live mutual respect, tolerance, full of peace, mutual aid, and non-violence. Islamic religious education is education that is focused more on the improvement of mental attitude manifested in deeds, both for the purposes of self and others, both theoretical and practical. This study three research focus, firstly any form of multicultural values ​​in the learning of Islamic religious education at SDN 1 Balun Turi Lamongan ?, Second, How is the implementation of multicultural values ​​in the learning of Islamic religious education ?, Third, How to enabling and inhibiting factors integration of value - the value of multicultural learning PAI at SDN 1 balun Turi Lamongan ?. The research is a qualitative descriptive approach. Collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation. The method is the data analysis data reduction, presentation of data, conclusion drawing / verification. The results of this study indicate that 1) Form of multicultural values ​​which are applied in the process of integration in which PAI learning Inclusive Value (Open), Human Values ​​(Humanist), the value of tolerance, the value of Please Help, the value of Justice (Democratic) and nuse values ​​Equality and Fraternity (brotherhood), 2) the implementation of the integration of multicultural values ​​in PAI learning done in the planning, implementation and evaluation of learning. 3) The supporting factors that exist as a unified educational curriculum, textbooks laden multicultural content and the enabling environment as well as religious. While the inhibiting factor is the lack of media diversity in the school environment, multicultural load content in the RPP is still less so is dominated environmental factors.

scholarly journals Oral Health Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour of Indonesian Dental Students in East Java Province, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Ninuk Hariyani ◽  
Wulan Ruhun Natiqoh Safira ◽  
Adinda Putri Rahmawati ◽  
Martha Nadila Valentina ◽  
Nancy Clara Claudia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Oral Health Knowledge ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Background: Oral health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors possessed by dental students become provisions in the education and promotion of oral health in the community. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the oral health knowledge, attitudes and behavior of Indonesian dental students in East Java province based on gender and educational stage. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire distributed to dental students at five dental faculties in East Java. 169 respondents in this study completed an online HU-DBI questionnaire with a choice of answers to agree or disagree about the description of oral health knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. Results: Female students have a higher level of knowledge and oral health behavior than the opposite sex with a significance value of <0.001 and 0.05, respectively. There was a significant correlation between knowledge and attitude with a significance level of 0.030 and a correlation between knowledge and behavior with a significant number of 0.037. Conclusion: Female dental students had better oral health knowledge and behavior than male dental students. There is no relationship between the education stage and oral health knowledge, attitudes and behaviour. Further, we found positif association between oral health knowledge and attitudes towards behaviour.

scholarly journals Attitudes and behavior of dental students concerning infection control rules: a study with a10-year interval

2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu ◽  
Maria Claudia Lopes-Terra ◽  
Leila Fátima Braz ◽  
Alcione Lúcia Rímulo ◽  
Saul Martins Paiva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infection Control ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Control Rules ◽  
Time Period ◽  
The Individual ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Dental Schools

The study compared the attitudes and behavior of 4th-year dental students regarding infection control rules in 1995 and 2005. Self-administrated questionnaires were applied to 592 students at 5 different dental schools in 1995 (n=350) and in 2005 (n=242). The chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used for statistical analysis of data. Significance level was set at p<0.05. The response rate was 90.3% in 1995 and 81.0% in 2005. There was no improvement in the use of rubber gloves (p=0.316), face masks (p=0.572) or gowns (p=0.862) between 1995 and 2005. There was a lesser frequency of the use of protective eyewear in 2005 (p<0.001). No student used the individual protection equipment correctly. There was a decrease in the sterilization of burs in 2005 when compared to 1995 (p<0.001). No student could describe the correct use of the autoclave. Disinfection and use of a dental chair barrier were done correctly by a minority of students in 1995 (2.8%) and 2005 (6.1%) (p=0.069). Most students correctly discarded perforating/cutting instruments in both years (p=0.749). The attitudes and behavior of dental students concerning infection control are worrisome. There was no improvement and, for some parameters, there was a worsening in the procedures over the time period evaluated.

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