scholarly journals Self-Instruction Technique in Group Counseling to Reduce Students’ Academic Procrastination Behavior

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Rikas Saputra ◽  
Yenni Lidyawati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of self-instruction technique in group counseling to reduce academic procrastination behavior. Purposive sampling technique was administered followed then by random assignment to determine the participants. The scale which is used 44 items from the Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students (PASS) that had previously been adapted and tested for the validity and reliability with Cronbach alpha 0.91. From the data, the score of academic procrastination behavior was obtained. Then it was categorized into three categories high, moderate, and low academic procrastination. The pre-test posttest control group design was applied to 14 students. Based on the independent t-test result, after being treated with self-instruction technique in group counseling, there were differences in the pretest mean of 84.00 and the posttest mean of 69.28. These results indicate a decrease in academic procrastination approximately 14.71, meaning that academic procrastination through the self-instruction technique decreased by 17.51%. Thus, this research shows that group counseling self-instruction technique effectively reduces academic procrastination behavior.

Author(s):  
Bambang Setiawan ◽  
M. Solehuddin ◽  
Anne Hafina

Triggered by the importance of self-regulation, then this research was conducted in order to test the effectiveness of group guidance with self-instruction technique in order to enhance self-regulation of the students. Self-regulation is considered as the As card of human personality as it is assumed to be able to strenghten and increase the ability of a person to face the demand of live as well as act as a guide of behaviours of the person himself. In addition, lack of self-regulation will also cause wide range of problems specifically for the students as it may affect the academic achivement of the students themselves. Quantitative approach with quasy-experimental design was used in this research. Meanwhile, the research method used was Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The selection of the sample of the study was by using the purposive sampling technique, the total samples taken were 69 students, 39 students were placed in experimental group and other 30 students were in control group. The study found that in general the profile of the students’ self-regulation was on the moderate category, and empirically the group guidance with self-instruction technique was proven to be able to enhance students’ self-regulation.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Akhmad Sobarna ◽  
Sumbara Hambali ◽  
Sutiswo Sutiswo ◽  
Denok Sunarsi

The purpose of this research is to know Influence of Learning through ABC Run Training to ability of sprint. This research uses quasy experimental research method with Pretest - Posttest Control Group Design Design. The population of this research is students, sample determination is done by cluster random sampling technique, then got two class which used as control group and experiment group. The instrument used is through direct observation based on the criteria of the basic engineering assessment which has been provided. After the processing and data analysis, the final test result showed that the control group did not experience significant change, while the experimental group experienced significant change of test result. Based on the results of hypothesis testing it can be concluded that learning through exercise ABC Run has a significant influence compared to learning without through ABC Run training on the sprint capabilities.


Author(s):  
Agungbudiprabowo Agungbudiprabowo ◽  
Nurhudaya Nurhudaya ◽  
Amin Budiamin

The study aims to test the effectiveness of career guidance program to develop vocational identity of students. The study uses a quantitative approach with quasi experimental methods and non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The study was conducted in SMK Muhammadiyah Imogiri Yogyakarta by taking a research subject that is a class XI student who is determined by random cluster sampling technique. An instrument which is used is the scale of vocational identity and observation guidelines. Results showed empirically career guidance program interventions based theory of Super effective to develop vocational identity of students. This research can be a reference for school counselor in developing vocational identity of students in the school especially those who are in adolescence


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Widiyanti Sarimunadi ◽  
Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

ABSTRACT: SEFT THERAPY (SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE) FOR ANXIETY IN DEALING WITH LABORBackground: If the concern and anxiety of pregnant women is not handled seriously, it will have an impact and influence on physical and psychological aspects, both on the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor are afraid of being operated on, afraid of spending a lot of money, fear of not being able to care for their babies properly, fear of their baby dying, fear of pain during delivery. One of the techniques for dealing with anxiety is SEFT therapy.Objective: to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on anxiety in dealing with labor process.Methodology: this research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 25 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results of the data normality test were normally distributed so that the data were analyzed using the paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the average score of maternal anxiety before therapy was 13.48 (moderate) while after therapy was 7.88 (normal). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0,000.Conclusions: Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor.Suggestions: It is hoped that this therapy can be applied in the practice of midwifery to care for pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience trauma or have anxiety in their pregnancy. Keywords: anxiety, pregnant women, spiritual emotional freedom technique. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan disebabkan karena ibu takut dioperasi, takut akan mengeluarkan biaya yang banyak, takut tidak bisa merawat bayinya dengan baik, takut bayinya meninggal, takut kesakitan saat persalinan. Salah satu teknik untuk menghadapi kecemasan adalah denga terapi SEFT.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi-experimental dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal sehingga dianalisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skor rata-rata kecemasan ibu sebelum terapi 13,48 (Sedang) sedangkan sesudah terapi menjadi 7,88 (normal). Hasil uji bivariate didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) mampu mengatasi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Diharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan dalam praktik kebidanan perawatan ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami trauma atau mempunyai kecemasan dalam kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, ibu hamil, Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Hijrah Syam ◽  
M. Tamrin AM. S. Pettawali

This research aims at developing Speaking Skill through Interview. Its method was quasi-experimental research non-equivalent control group design. Its population was the students of grade VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Palu, in which consists of thirteen parallel classes. The experimental class consists of 29 students and control class consists of 30 students. It was done in eight meetings. The variables of this research were speaking skill and interview. The samples of this research were students of grade VIII C and VIII D, selected through cluster sampling technique. Its results indicate that the application of interview has overcome the students’ problem. After analyzing them, the result of t-counted was 10.01. By applying degree of freedom (df) 57(29+30-2), and the level significant 0.05, the value of t-table was 2.00. So,  the value of t-counted was higher than t-table. It means that the hypothesis of this research was accepted. Thus, the interview can be applied to develop speaking skill of students grade VIII  at  SMP Negeri 1 Palu.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Novia Arum ◽  
Sadiman Sadiman

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Increasing baby's growth and development can be done by providing stimulation, such as massage. Baby massage is beneficial to increase baby's weight. The monthly report of the Ganjar Agung Health Center in January-March 2017 contains an average of 14.7% of babies who do not gain weight. </em><strong><em>Purpose: </em></strong><em>The study aims to determine the effectiveness of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 months in the Ganjar Agung Metro Barat Health Center in 2017.</em><em> </em><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>This study uses a pre-experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The intervention given is baby massage. The research sample was all infants aged 0-3 months totaling 25 babies taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis using paired t test.</em><em> </em><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results showed a mean increase in baby's body weight after massage of 0.916 kg (SD 0.1214kg) and there was an effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 (p = 0.000).</em><em> </em><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>The conclusion of the study is that infant massage can be one of the interventions to increase the baby's weight. Efforts to socialize baby massage programmatically need to be improved as one of the interventions to increase the growth (weight) of the baby.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dersy Elya ◽  
M. Ridwan ◽  
Yetty Anggraeni

<p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Increasing baby's growth and development can be done by providing stimulation, such as massage. Baby massage is beneficial to increase baby's weight. The monthly report of the Ganjar Agung Health Center in January-March 2017 contains an average of 14.7% of babies who do not gain weight. </em><strong><em>Purpose:</em></strong><em>The study aims to determine the effectiveness of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 months in the Ganjar Agung Metro Barat Health Center in 2017.</em><strong><em>Methods:</em></strong><em>This study uses a pre-experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The intervention given is baby massage. The research sample was all infants aged 0-3 months totaling 25 babies taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis using paired t test. </em><strong><em>Results:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>The results showed a mean increase in baby's body weight after massage of 0.916 kg (SD 0.1214kg) and there was an effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-3 (p = 0.000).</em><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong><em>The conclusion of the study is that infant massage can be one of the interventions to increase the baby's weight. Efforts to socialize baby massage programmatically need to be improved as one of the interventions to increase the growth (weight) of the baby.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-446
Author(s):  
Nur Asih ◽  
Sendi Ramdhani

AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari pada konvensional, untuk mengetahui sikap kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA), dan untuk mengetahui hambatan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Metode penelitiannya adalah eksperimen kuasi dan desain penelitiannya Nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON dengan sampel sebanyak dua kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kelas XI MIPA-3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIPA-1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen berupa tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, angket dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari konvensional. Hasil angket siswa kelas XI MIPA-3 memperoleh hasil hampir seluruhnya positif respon siswa terhadap model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA).Kata Kunci: Kemandirian, MEA, Pemecahan Masalah Matematis. Increased Mathematical Problem Solving Ability and Student Learning Independence Using the Means-End Analysis Learning Model AbstractThe purpose of this research is to find out whether the improvement of students 'mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional learning, to determine the attitudes of students' learning independence towards mathematics learning using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model, and to find out the obstacles of students in solving problems mathematical problem solving abilities. The research method is a quasi-experiment and the research design is Nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON with a sample of two classes. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique. Class XI MIPA-3 as an experimental class and class XI MIPA-1 as a control class. The instruments were in the form of tests of mathematical problem-solving abilities, questionnaires, and interviews. Based on the results of data analysis, the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional. The results of the XI MIPA-3 class questionnaire obtained almost entirely positive student responses to the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model.Keywords: Independence, MEA, Mathematical Problem Solving.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Aan Qonaah ◽  
Heni Pujiastuti ◽  
Abdul Fatah

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pembelajaran generatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi  matematis siswa berdasarkan kemampuan awal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMAN 6 Pandeglang,  kelas XI yang berjumlah 9 kelas. Dengan teknik purposive sampling diperoleh kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas XI IPA 5 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalahThe nonequivalentpretest-postest control group design. Selama penelitian berlangsung kelompok eksperimen diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran generatif sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran ekspositori. Analisis data dilakukan terhadap rataan gain ternormalisasi antara dua kelompok sampel. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa  yang  diberi  perlakuan model pembelajaran generatif  lebih tinggi  daripada siswa  yang mendapat model pembelajaran ekspositori; (2) Terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematis (KAM) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa; (3) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada siswa dengan KAM tinggi; (4) Tidak terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada siswa dengan KAM sedang dan rendah. Kata kunci: kemampuan komunikasi matematis, pembelajaran generatif, kemampuan awal matematika   Abstract This study aims to look at the effect of generative learning to improve students' mathematical communication skills based on early mathematic abilities. This type of research is quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were students of SMAN 6 Pandeglang, class XI which numbered 9 classes. The purposive sampling technique was obtained in class XI IPA 4 as the control class and class XI IPA 5 as the experimental class. The research design used was The Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. During the research, the experimental group was treated with generative learning models while the control class used the expository learning model. Data analysis was performed on normalized gain average between two sample groups. The results of this study are (1) Increased mathematical communication skills of students who are treated with a generative learning model higher than students who get an expository learning model; (2) There is an interaction between the learning model and early mathematic abilities (EMA) on improving students' mathematical communication skills; (3) There is an increase in mathematical communication skills in students with high EMA; (4) There is no increase in mathematical communication skills in students with moderate and low EMA. Keywords:mathematical communication ability, generative learning, early mahthematics ability


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Andini Laras Prapti . ◽  
Luh Ayu Tirtayani, S.Psi.,M.Psi. . ◽  
Drs. I Wayan Wiarta, S.Pd., M.For. .

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bercerita terhadap perkembangan karakter anak kelompok B TK Gugus 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu (Quasi eksperiment) dengan nonequivalent control group design, Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 324 anak. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B1 TK Widya Shanti berjumlah 30 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok B2 TK Kumara Wiyata berjumlah 30 anak sebagai kelompok kontrol yang tidak dibelajarkan menggunakan metode bercerita dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi yang dianalisi menggunakan teknik analisis dengan uji-t berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh thitung=3,24 sedamgkan taraf signifikasi 5% dengan dk = 58 diperoleh nilai ttabel=2.00 sehingga thitung=3,24> ttabel=2.00 berdasarka kriteria penguji, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Adapun rata-rata perkembangan nilai-nilai karakter pada kelompok yang dibelajarkan dengan cerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter adalah = 77,80 sedangkan pada kelompok yang dibelajarkan tidak menggunakan cerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter adalah = 65,87. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh metode bercerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter terhadap perkembangan nilai-nilai karakter anak kelompok B TK Gugus 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018.Kata Kunci : Nilai-nilai karakter, metode bercerita, cerita Kepahlawanan,cerita rakyat. This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling methods on the development of children character group B TK Cluster 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Lesson 2017/2018. This research uses quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The population of this research is 324 children. Sampling using random sampling technique. The sample in this research is the children of B1 TK Widya Shanti group of 30 children as experimental group and B2 TK Kumara Wiyata group of 30 children as the control group that is not learned using the storytelling method in instilling the character values. Data collected by observation technique which analyzed by using analysis technique with t-test based on research result obtained thitung = 3,24 sedamgkan 5% significance level with dk = 58 obtained ttable value = 2.00 so thitung = 3.24> ttable = 2.00 based on criterion testers , then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. The average development of character values in groups that are taught with stories containing character values is = 77.80 whereas in groups that are taught not using stories containing values of characters is = 65.87. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that there is influence of storytelling method that contains the character values of the development of the character values of children group B TK Cluster 1 Tampaksiring District Lessons 2017/2018.keyword : Values of character, story telling method, Heroic story, folklore


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