scholarly journals Hakikat Belajar dalam Istilah Ta'allama, Darasa, Thalaba, Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-144
Author(s):  
Musaddad Harahap

The current development of educational science has created many learning concepts. Some of Muslims has been ignored about these findings. One side deserves appreciation at the same time, but on the other side Muslims must directing their attention to study the concept of learning process in Islam itself. With the Literature Study or Library Research Method, learning process in Islam is a very important theme. The term learning process has been used in the sources of Islamic teachings (Al-Qur'an and Sunnah) there are at least three terms, namely ta'allama, darasa, and thalaba. From these three terms, it can be understand that learning process in Islam is an activity that is carried out seriously and need concentration, arising from a sincere intention, and carried out continuously. Learning process must also be pursued through the teacher, while a teacher should giving the attention to the readiness of students in receiving knowledge. Success or failure of learning process is largely determined by how physical and psychological involvement from the student as human being. The most important learning purpose according to the perspective of Islamic education is the practice of achieving the blessings from Allah swt.

ALSINATUNA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Raswan Raswan

As well as other learning process, the successful Arabic learning can be achieved through several steps. This study aims to explain those steps, and it uses library research. Method of this study covers finding data and sources related to the contrastive analysis in Arabic learning; analyzing the data as well as the sources; and drawing conclusion. The approach used in the learning process can be categorized as a learning difficult foreign language, if it is considered as the perspective in understanding the material. The difficult language is particularly the one that has different systems/subsystems with mother tongue. On the other hand, if the approach is considered as a belief, the successful key to achieve is the use of contrastive analysis. We have to work hard to overcome students' learning difficulties by doing contrastive approach and analysis firstly. However, the most significant part is the goal using contrastive analysis. As the result of this study, hopefully learning Arabic occurs progressively, and absolutely the teaching materials and learning steps need teachers’ ability in mastering the contrasted languages. That is the main factor in achieving the learning to be developed further in using this approach.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Zein

Religion and science cannot be separated from one to another. Both aspects rely on each other in order to develop. Constructively, the development of science and technology has led to the advance of the era in which has a positive impact to the human lives. Modern infrastructure like those on industrial facility, communication, and transportation simplify the mobility of the society.  This study explains about the integration of science in shaping the charters of the students in the perspective of Islam by using library research method. The library research method is also known as a the method of literature study.  The Islamic education in shaping the students' character in the competition of global era due to the impact of science and technology is very essential and cannot be denied from the social lives. In Islamic education, in order to achieve the success in the world than it has to be based on the science and vice versa. The Islamic education is a system which tries to implement the noble values of the students which include the aspects of knowledge, self –awareness, and application. Any activities that the teachers do should be able to influence the character of the students as a trigger to shape their personality. The Islamic education, in fact, has set the things relating to how the teachers behave, for instance, how they delivering their learning materials, tolerance, and some related matters. The purpose of this behavior is to shape the students to be a good human either in their society or country.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-70
Author(s):  
Sepma Pulthinka Nur Hanip

In recent decades, Islamic educational institutions have been widely established in Indonesia. More importantly, these Islamic educational institutions have affiliations with Islamic organizations such as Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, Nahdlatul Wathan in Lombok and even transnational Islamic organizations such as salafis. This study is focused on searching and analyzing to find a balance between the development of creativity and the ideological doctrine that exists in the body of Islamic education affiliated with Islamic organizations. The research method used is library research or literature study with a philosophical approach. This research proves that: (1) creativity finds its form in the ijtihad space as an effort to produce new perspectives; (2) embedded religious ideology contained in the curriculum taught in Aswaja and NU's Education, Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan, NW's, and salafi management; (3) Islamic education is not only limited to the doctrination of religious idoelogi alone.


FONDATIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Budi Agus Sumantri ◽  
Nurul Ahmad

This study aims to describe humanistic learning theory and its implications for the learning of Islamic Education. This research method uses library research or library research to be analyzed and concluded. Research data is obtained from recording books and journals. The results of this study contain an understanding of humanistic learning, humanistic learning figures listed: 1) Abraham Maslow as follows; a) Abraham Maslow's biography, b) Abraham Maslow's humanistic learning theory c) Implications of Abraham Maslow's Theory in Islamic Education. 2) Carl Rogers's humanistic learning theory and the implications of Carl Rogers's theory in learning Islamic Education. Conclusion of humanistic theories to humanize humans. the learning process is considered successful if the student discusses his environment and claims himself. Students in the learning process must try to make it more slowly and able to achieve self-actualization as well as possible.


el-Tarbawi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-64
Author(s):  
Fikri Abdul Aziz ◽  

Basically, the real purpose of Islamic education is to produce moral students. The problem is that in Islamic Education there are still many moral deviations committed by people of various backgrounds and ages in Indonesia. Islamic education has not fully led to moral education. The purpose of this study was to determine the biography and thoughts of 'Athiyah al-Abrashyi in education, and the concept of moral education for students. This research method is library research. The results of this study indicate that the educational basis of 'Athiyah Al-Abrasyi brings the concept of a learning process that leads students to become adult humans. To achieve the true goal of Islamic education, 'Athiyah al-Abrashyi offers a concept of educational thought that can be used as a reference for education in Indonesia today.


An Naba ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-178
Author(s):  
Hisam Ahyani ◽  
Agus Yosep Abduloh ◽  
Ahmad Nurwadjah ◽  
Andewi Suhartini ◽  
Naeli Mutmainah

The impact of changing times is so great, such as the 4.0 era as it is today for children, teenagers, and parents, who need to adapt to the current era. And it would be nice for us to provide an overview and understanding to our children in a way that is appropriate for their age in order to be able to grasp what we mean. And we should educate more with tenderness and love, the position of parents in developing children's nature, the implications of which in the 4.0 era are very important because with that we can be closer and easier in providing education. The educational method that we use may be done in realizing a disciplined and independent child's personality which stems from the child's desire to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter. This research method is library research with the object of the verses of the Qur'an using several interpretations from the commentators including: Tafsir Jalalain Tafsir Ibn Kathir Tafsir Al-Maraghi to uncover and explore the Position of Parents in the Al-Qur'an, Role Parents in Developing Children's Fitrah, and Implications of the Role of Parents in Developing Children's Fitrah in the 4.0 era. The results of the study show that 1) The view of Islamic education regarding the nature of the child means that the position of the child has two opposing sides. One side of the child is the trust of Allah entrusted to the parents. On the other hand, children are nature for the lives of parents in particular and society and the environment in general. 2) The implications of the position of parents in developing children's nature, the implications of which in the 4.0 era are a necessity, as mufassir views and opinions Salaf scholars have different opinions in interpreting the word fitrah, the majority argue that the meaning of fitrah is Islam. So that it has become a joint obligation for parents to maintain the mandate of Allah SWT in the form of children, which in the 4.0 era children must be monitored and supervised to ensure that the child's behavior (behavior) as a child who was born naturally (good) in origin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Yeri Nofrianti ◽  
Arifmiboy Arifmiboy

<p class="abstrak" align="center"><strong><span lang="EN-US">Abstract</span></strong></p><p>This study explains the challenges and solutions to problems that arise related to the presence of a digital based technology world, one of which leads to the world of Islamic education. Islamic religious education must reform and innovate its system. Because if this is not done, then Islamic Religious Education will be left behind, especially in relation to the learning process in the classroom. Currently, the presence of a sophisticated technology based learning model will certainly be a challenge and a separate problem for Islamic Religious Education, especially in the learning process that will be carried out, is Islamic Religious Education able to compete and not be left behind in today's digital era. This issue is certainly quite complicated for all related elements, because situations like this have never happened before. The research method used is Library Research, where the data taken comes from writings and literature that support this research. Preliminary findings show that today PAI must be able to compete and leave conventional ways to reform in accordance with the current situation. PAI is considered necessary to find solutions to the challenges and problems of Islamic Religious Education because this is an important aspect in the world of Islamic education, especially in order to be able to give birth to civilized humans and future leaders in accordance with Islamic teachings.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong>: Challenges and Problems, Learning Islamic Religious Education, Digital Era</p><p class="abstrak" align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p class="abstrak"><em>Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang tantangan dan solusi dari permasalahan yang muncul berkaitan dengan hadirnya dunia tekhnologi berbasis digital, dimana salah satunya mengarah kepada dunia Pendidikan Islam. Pendidikan Agama Islam harus melakukan pembaharuan dan inovasi terhadap systemnya. Karena jika ini tidak dilakukan, maka Pendidikan Agama Islam akan semakin tertinggal, terutama dalam hubungannya dengan proses belajar di kelas. Saat ini hadirnya model pembelajaran berbasis tekhnologi yang canggih tentu akan menjadi tantangan dan problematika tersendiri bagi Pendidikan Agama Islam khususnya dalam proses pembelajaran yang akan dilakukan, apakah Pendidikan Agama Islam mampu bersaing dan tidak tertinggal dalam era digital hari ini. Persoalan ini tentu cukup pelik dirasakan oleh semua unsur yang terkait, karena situasi dan keadaan seperti ini belum terjadi sebelumnya. Metode penelitian digunakan adalah Library Research, dimana data yang diambil berasal dari tulisan dan literatur yang mendukung penelitian ini. Hasil temuan awal menunjukkan bahwa hari ini PAI harus mampu bersaing dan meninggalkan cara-cara konvensional menuju pembaharuan yang sesuai dengan keadaan saat ini. PAI dianggap perlu mencarikan solusi atas tantangan dan problematika Pendidikan Agama Islam karena hal ini merupakan aspek penting dalam dunia Pendidikan Islam khususnya agar mampu melahirkan manusia beradab dan pemimpin masa depan yang sesuai dengan ajaran Islam</em><em>.</em></p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci</em></strong><em>: Tantangan dan Problematika, Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, Era Digital</em><strong>  </strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Pera Ika Fidayanti ◽  
Tukinah Tukinah

K.H. Ahmad Dahlan compiled Islamic education institutions in Indonesia which involved several factors, one of which was due to K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's concerns against indigenous Muslims, facilitating religious science education and general science. The purpose of this study was to study K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational concepts and question K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational philosophy. This research method is literature study (library research). The results of this study discuss the concept of K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's education, namely the integration of science and religion, the integration of religious science and general science, and freedom of thought. Furthermore K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational philosophy is the first, the highest knowledge can be achieved through common sense and istiqamah towards the truth of reason and based on a pure heart. Second, reason is a basic human need. Third, the science of mantiq or logic is the highest education for humans which can only help if humans escape God's guidance.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Hanun

This study aims to obtain a description related to the learning of PAI by using ICT and how the impact of the use of ICT on PAI learning systems in the classroom. The research method uses a qualitative approach in the integrated Islamic high school Ummul Quro Bogor, West Java. The results showed that a) there were four stages of using ICT in the learning process, namely; emerging, applying, integrating dan transforming. PAI teachers are already at the integrating stage. In other words, ICT has been integrated into the PAI learning curriculum. b) supporting factors for the use of ICT are the existence of ICT support facilities, the availability of qualified educators, the commitment of the school to implement ICT in every PAI learning. c) Inhibiting factors in the use of ICT are aspects of financing ICT facilities require a large budget. Some elderly teachers have difficulty using ICT in the learning process. Besides, the internet network is unstable. d) The impact of the use of ICT is very significant on PAI learning process. e) the existence of ICT devices not only as a support but already as an important component in the education system. The research led to the recommendation of the need for government support in the form of concern for ICT in terms of policies, facilities, workforce, budget, and organizing training in the use of ICT for PAI teachers to improve their professionalism. Therefore, further research is suggested regarding the effectiveness of the use of ICT in the learning process of PAI.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Wely Dozan

<p><span lang="IN">Seiring lahirnya berbagai pemahaman terhadap hadis-hadis Nabi, pada saat itulah keragaman umat Muslim dalam menyikapi isu-isu tentang seni akan selalu hangat dan tidak pernah usai diperbincangkan dalam pemikiran muslim. Ada yang memandang bahwa seni merupakan suatu hal yang dilarang olah Nabi. Disisi lain, ada yang memandang bahwa seni merupakan salah satu yang dianjurkan oleh Nabi</span><span>, b</span><span lang="IN">aik </span><span>dalam </span><span lang="IN">seni musik, seni menggambar, seni melukis, dan </span><span>seni lainnya</span><span lang="IN">. Tujuan penelitian ini akan mengkaji seni dalam sudut pandang ma’ani al-hadis<em> </em>terhadap teks-teks hadis dengan melihat <em>sosio-historis</em> dan implikasinya terhadap Islam. Hal inilah yang harus dibenahi oleh cendekia-cendekia muslim agar hadis-</span><span>hadis</span><span lang="IN"> Nabi dimaknai secara objektif dengan tidak meninggalkan teks dan konteks hadis yang disampaikan. Adapun metode penelitian</span><span> yang digunakan</span><span lang="IN"> yaitu <em>library research</em> </span><span>dengan</span><span lang="IN"> cara </span><span>m</span><span lang="IN">engumpul</span><span>k</span><span lang="IN">an data dalam buku, </span><span>artikel</span><span lang="IN">, jurnal, dan berbagai macam literatur-literatur </span><span>yang </span><span lang="IN">terkait</span><span> dengan</span><span lang="IN"> permasalahan yang dikaji </span><span lang="IN">untuk menemukan hasil. Hasil penelitian ini melalui kajian ma’ani al-hadis adalah bahwa konsep seni merupakan suatu hal yang dicontohkan oleh Nabi, dan seni pada hakikatnya boleh saja dipraktikkan dalam konteks kekinian yang tidak menunjukkan pada sebuah larangan. Bahkan seni dianjurkan dalam Islam.</span></p><p> </p><p>[<strong><span lang="IN">Art in </span><span>t</span><span lang="IN">he Perspective of Prophetic Hadith: </span><span>t</span><span lang="IN">he </span><span>S</span><span lang="IN">tudy of Ma'ani al-Hadith</span></strong><span lang="IN">. Through the emergence of various understandings of the Prophet's traditions, at this time the diversity of Muslims in addressing issues regarding art will always be </span><span>updated</span><span lang="IN"> and will never finish being discussed in Muslim thought. There are those who think that art is something that was forbidden by the Prophet. On the other hand, there are those who think that art is one of the things that the Prophet likes, </span><span>such as</span><span lang="IN"> music, drawing, painting art, and other arts. The purpose of this research is to examine art from the perspective of ma'ani al-hadith towards hadith texts by looking at the socio-historical and its implications for Islam. This is what Muslim scholars need to fix so that the Prophet's traditions are interpreted objectively without leaving the text and context of the hadiths being conveyed. The research method used is library research by collecting data in books, articles, journals, and various kinds of literature related to the problems being studied </span><span lang="IN">to find </span><span>the </span><span lang="IN">results. </span><span lang="IN">The result of this research through the study of ma'ani al-hadith is that the concept of art is something that was exemplified by the Prophet, and art in essence may be practiced in a contemporary context that does not indicate a prohibition. Even art </span><span>is recommended </span><span lang="IN">in Islam.]</span></p>


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