scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA DIKAJI DARI SELF CONFIDENCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Tjut Aflianti Eka Putri ◽  
Yulis Jamiah ◽  
Sivia Sayu

The purpose of this research is to describe the mathematical communication skills of students assessed from self confidence in the material system of two-variable linear equations in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak.  The method in this research is descriptive research method with survey research. The sample of the research were the students of IX A SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak.  Research subjects were 28 students. From the results of the self confidence questionnaire, obtained data of 6 students having a low level of self confidence and 22 students having a high level of self confidence.  In addition to administering questionnaires, students were also given mathematical communication skills test and interview questions.  From the results of tests and interviews obtained written mathematical communication skills of subjects with low levels of self confidence can fulfill one of the four indicators of mathematical communication skills.  While the verbal mathematical communication skills of subjects with low self confidence levels can fulfill two of the four indicators of mathematical communication skills.  In addition, subjects with high levels of self confidence can fulfill all indicators of mathematical communication skills both in writing and verbal.Keywords: Mathematical Communication, Self Confidence

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dina Elviani ◽  
Sugiatno Sugiatno ◽  
Silvia Sayu

This study aims to find out how students' mathematical communication skills in solving sets of questions that have high, medium, and low self-esteem, in class VII of SMP Islam Bawari in Pontianak. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method with a survey form. The subjects of this research is 29 students in class VIIB SMP Islam Bawari Pontianak. Test and non-test techniques are used in this study as data collection techniques. Self-esteem questionnaire test, mathematical communication ability test, and interview are the tools used in this research. The results of this study are students with a high level of self-esteem that have fulfilled the category of mathematical communication skills, including that students are relatively able to understand the context of the problem in presenting the information obtained from the problem; Students with moderate levels of self-esteem almost meet the category of mathematical communication skills, This is indicate that students have a difficulty in solving problems, so the answers given are incomplete and inaccurate with the information contained in the questions; Students with low levels of self-esteem barely meet the category of communication skills, This is indicate that students have a difficult in understanding the purpose of the question.Keywords: Material of Set, Mathematical Communication Skills, Self-Esteem


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Ainul Hikmah ◽  
Yenita Roza ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah

Students' communication skills need to be described because they are used as communication tools in solving problems given. This study aims to find out and analyze students' mathematical communication skills and their obstacles to the topic of two-variable linear equation systems. This type of research is descriptive research. The research subjects consisted of 6 students divided in high, medium and low-ability students who were selected from 20 students, class VIII students of Riau Global IT Middle School Pekanbaru in 2018/2019. The method used is tests and interviews. The results obtained by the overall achievement were 70% of the achievement of indicators expressing mathematical ideas by speaking, writing, showing, and describing them visually, 66.7% for indicators of understanding, interpreting, and evaluating mathematical ideas presented in the form written, oral, or visual and 40% for the achievement of indicators using vocabulary, notation, and mathematical structures to represent ideas, describe relationships, and model situations. Whereas the obstacles to mathematical communication skills found are the ability of prerequisites that are not fulfilled, low reading and writing skills and low mathematical understanding of students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (85) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilona Tilindienė ◽  
Giedrė Judita Rastauskienė ◽  
Aida Gaižauskienė ◽  
Tomas Stupuris

Research  background  and  hypothesis.  Previous  research  has  proved  that  children  engaged  in  sports  easier integrate into the society and their psychological well-being is much higher,  sports activities can help them resist to the harmful influence of their peers and prevent them from engaging into delinquent behavior. However, there still is a lack of a studies providing evidence about factors that determine the expression of compulsion. Hypothesis: The level of self-esteem and self-confidence of adolescent athletes influences the occurrence of bullying and the initiation of it.  Research  aim  was  to  disclose  the  relationship  between  the  level  of  adolescent  athletes’  self-esteem,  self-confidence and the occurrence of bullying.Research methods. The study applied I. Shostrom’s modified self-esteem scale questionnaire and the adapted Bullying Scale for Schoolchildren. Research  results.  Results  showed  a  weak  correlation  between  bullying  and  self-esteem  levels  (γ =  0.24; p > 0.05). We found a weak adverse relationship between initiating bullying and self-assessment levels (γ = –0.16; p > 0.05), weak adverse correlation between experienced bullying and self-confidence levels (γ = –0.15; p > 0.05) and a weak linear relationship between initiating bullying and self-confidence (γ = 0.20; p > 0.05).Discussion and conclusions. Contrary to what we expected, we observed that athlete adolescents with the high levels of self-esteem suffered from bullying sometimes and often. Research findings suggest that adolescents who tend to initiate bullying demonstrated moderate and low levels of self-esteem. Most of athlete adolescents admitted that that did not initiate bullying or if they did, that was done only occasionally. It was found that adolescents with high and moderate self-confidence levels experienced bullying occasionally or not at all. Some athletes with low self-confidence levels professed that they suffered from bullying more often, and they also admitted that they often initiated bullying themselves. In our research we were unable failed to provide evidence which would prove that sports activities impacted or influenced adolescents’ bullying initiatives or experiences; therefore further research is needed to determine whether self-esteem and other internal personality qualities could affect the expression of bullying among non-athlete adolescents.Keywords: aggression, adolescents’ self- assessment, self-confidence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-474
Author(s):  
Ranti Santika Dewi ◽  
Rostina Sundayana ◽  
Reni Nuraeni

AbstrakRendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan Self Confidence siswa berpengaruh terhadap prestasi dalam pembelajaran matematika. Perlu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi dan Self Confidence siswa salah satunya dengan menggunakan model Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Learning. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan Self Confidence antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Learning. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Garut. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas yaitu X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 sebanyak 35 siswa yang mendapat model Discovery Learning dan X MIPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen 2 sebanyak 33 siswa yang mendapat model Problem Based Learning. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian dan angket skala Bandura. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Learning serta terdapat perbedaan peningkatan Self Confidence antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Learning. Differences in The Improvement of Mathematical Communication Skill and Self Confidence between Students Who Get the Discovery Learning and Problem Based LearningAbstractThe low mathematical communication skills and Self Confidence of the students affect achievement in mathematics learning. It is worth the effort to improve communication skills and Self Confidence of the students one by using the model of Discovery Learning and Problem Based Learning. Research purposes to analyze the differences in the increase in mathematical communication skills and Self Confidence among the students who get the model of Discovery Learning and Problem Based Learning. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with the entire population of students of class X SMA Negeri 2 Garut. The sample in this study were two classes, namely X MIPA 1 as a class experiment 1 as many as 35 students who received Discovery model Learning and X MIPA 2 as a class experiment 2 a total of 33 students who received the model of Problem Based Learning. The research instrument used in the form of test descriptions and questionnaire scale Bandura. Based on the results of the analysis of statistically obtained the conclusion that there are differences in mathematical communication skills among the students who get the model of Discovery Learning and Problem Based Learning as well as there are differences in the increase in Self Confidence among the students who get the model of Discovery Learning and Problem Based Learning.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Marselina Lorensia

This research aims to describe the ability in problem solving and the communication skills of the Manggarai Elementary school students; furthermore, investigate the particular aspects needed to pay attention more. This is a descriptive research which was conducted in elementary schools in Manggarai District in April 2014. The subjects of this research are 39 students from 13 elementary schools in Manggarai. The instruments which are utilized are test items, assessment sheets, the ability in problem solving, mathematical communication and interview guideline. The result of the research presents 39 students who become the subjects of the research, did not give the perfect answers towards the test items. Concerning the problem solving ability, the research result shows that not all aspects of problem solving are performed by the students. Concerning the mathematical communication, the research results show that the students’ ability in stating the mathematical situation into mathematical points of idea has been performed well; nevertheless, the elaboration of the problem solving stages are still poor. Based on the research results, it can be summed up that the ability of problem solving and mathematical communication of the students in Manggarai District elementary schools are poor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-278
Author(s):  
Sofyan Abdul Gani ◽  
Cut Intan Damayanti

This research aimed to find out the English language proficiency of the local tour guides at the Aceh Tsunami Museum, Aceh, Indonesia, and the difficulties that they faced in communicating with foreign tourists in English. A quantitative and qualitative descriptive research design was utilized to collect data in which an English proficiency test and an interview were used as instruments. The research subjects were 13 local guides working in the Aceh Tsunami Museum. Based on the results from this research, it was found that virtually all the participating tour guides were in the categories of very good, good and average.  However, they still experienced problems with several aspects of speaking EFL, such as expressing ideas verbally, poor collocations i.e. incorrect or inappropriate word choices, poor pronunciation, and lack of confidence when speaking English. It is expected that the results from this research will become a useful input for the management of English Education institutions for improving their instructional systems and for tour guides to continue learning and developing their communication skills, especially their oral English communication skills. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Mohammad Kholil ◽  
Eric Dwi Putra

Abstrak Komunikasi matematis merupakan salah satu hal penting dalam menyelesaikan masalah pada studi PISA. Komunikasi matematis adalah kemampuan mengekspresikan ide-ide matematika secara koheren kepada teman, guru, dan lainnya melalui bahasa lisan maupun tulisan yang disertai dengan penjelasan dan justifikasi. Karena pentingnya kemampuan komunikasi yang dimiliki oleh siswa, maka muncul gagasan untuk menganalisis tingkat kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA konten space dan shape. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal PISA konten space and shape. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) siswa dengan kemampuan matematika tinggi memiliki kemampuan komunikasi matematis sangat baik dengan hampir memenuhi seluruh indikator; 2) siswa yang memiliki kemampuan matematika sedang memiliki komunikasi matematis baik dengan memenuhi indikator hingga dapat menjelaskan suatu permasalahan dengan baik. Kata Kunci: komunikasi matematis, Soal PISA, space and shape   Abstract Mathematical communication is one of the important things in solving problems on the PISA study. Mathematical communication is the ability to express mathematical ideas coherently to friends, teachers, and others through spoken and written language accompanied by explanations and justifications. Because of the importance of communication skills possessed by students, then the idea arises to analyze the level of mathematical communication skills of students in solving PISA questions of space and shape content. The purpose of this study is to describe the mathematical communication skills of students in solving PISA questions on space and shape content. This research uses a qualitative approach, with descriptive research type. The results of this study indicate that 1) students with high mathematical abilities have excellent mathematical communication skills with almost all the indicators; 2) students who have mathematical abilities are having good mathematical communication by meeting the indicators so that they can explain a problem well. Keyword: Mathematical communication, PISA question, space and shape  


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriana Siwi Purwandari ◽  
Meilani Dwi Astuti ◽  
Anik Yuliani

The ability of mathematical communication is contained in the curriculum and objectives of mathematics learning. Through mathematical communication is expected to improve students abilities of mathematical concepts. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of mathematical communication ability of junior high school students on the material system of two linear equations. This research is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. The study time was held in the even semester of the academic year 2017/2018. The subjects of the study were students of SMP class VIII in Cimahi city as many as 33 students. Data collection methods used are test methods, observation and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis showed the students mathematical communication ability of SMP on linear equation system two variables were obtained: (1) students ability in reflecting real objects, drawings and diagrams into mathematics idea with percentage of 81,08%; (2) students ability to explain ideas, situations and mathematical relations both orally and in writing using real objects, images, graphs and algebraic expressions with percentage of 33,33%; (3) the ability of students to declare daily events in language or mathematical symbols or to construct an event mathematical model of 18.18%; (4) students ability in explaining and making math questions studied for 7.58% and (5) students ability in making conjectures, formulating arguments, formulating definitions and generalizations of 7.58%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-101
Author(s):  
Retno Dumila ◽  
Desrina Hardianti ◽  
Noprisa Noprisa

This study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical communication skills in online learning by using instructional video media. The study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were students of class VIII in a private Junior High School in Bandar Lampung City. There are two classes in this study, namely the experimental class consisted of 33 students and the control class consisted of 33 students. The experimental class received online learning using instructional video media, while the control class used the method without giving intructional videos. The research instrument used a mathematical communication ability test. The results showed that the inprovement in mathematical communication skills in the experimental class was better than the control class


2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Howard Z. ZENG ◽  
Raymond W. LEUNG ◽  
Wenhao LIU

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between competitive anxiety and self-confidence among collegiate varsity athletes. Participants were 96 athletes from a university in the United States, and their sport affiliations included baseball, volleyball, softball, track and field, and gymnastics. The following four questionnaires were administered to the participants: Competitive State Anxiety Inventroy-2, State Sport-Confidence Inventory, Sport Competition Anxiety Test for Adults, and Trait Sport-Confidence Inventory. Data were analyzed by Pearson product-moment correlations. Results showed that athletes who possessed a low level of competitive trait anxiety on a regular practice day tended to have low levels of cognitive state anxiety and somatic state anxiety, as well as high levels of state self-confidence and state sport­-confidence on a competition day. In addition, athletes who possessed a high level of trait sport-confidence on a regular practice day tended to have low levels of cognitive state anxiety and somatic state anxiety, and high levels of state self­-confidence and state sport-confidence on a competition day. The present investigation also found that cognitive state anxiety and somatic state anxiety were the predictors to estimate athletes’ self-confidence and performance. 本文旨在檢驗大學生運動員的競賽焦慮與自信之間的相關聯繫,研究對象為美國一所大學的九十六名大學生運動員,他們所在的運動隊包括壘球、排球、棒球、田徑和體操。四個調查問卷(其中兩個用於測量競賽焦慮,兩個用來調查運動員的自信心)被用來收集數據。並採用佩爾森運動相關係數檢驗法對數據進行了分析。結果表明:在正常訓練日裡具有低水平特質性競賽焦慮的運動員傾向於在競賽之日具有低水平的認知性焦慮和軀體性焦慮,但具有較高水平的狀態運動性自信心。而在正常的訓練日具 有高水平的特質性運動自信心的運動員傾向於在競賽之日具有低水平的認知性焦慮與軀體性焦慮。本研究也證實了認知性焦慮與軀體性焦慮為兩項預測運動員自信心與競技表現的有效指示。


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