scholarly journals Analisis Indikator Fundamental Ekonomi Daerah di Kalimatan Barat: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pendapatan Perkapita dan HDI

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Nurul Bariyah

This study aimed to identify the profile and classification of districts and cities in West Kalimantan based on indicators of local economic fundamentals such as economic growth, per capita income and the Human Development Index (HDI). Secondary data were obtained from the BPS West Kalimantan and other related agencies for the years 2005 - 2011. In the processing of secondary data to answer the purpose, this study uses local typology analysis tools to determine the pattern and structure of economic growth in each region (Kuncoro, 2004) which divides area into four categories: (1) regions with high-income and high economic growth; (2) regions with high-income and low economic growth; (3) regions with low-income and high economic growth; and (4) regions with low income and low economic growth.The research found development gaps between the City of West Kalimantan (Pontianak and Singkawang) and other districts where both cities have high-performance in economic growth, income per capita and HDI. None of the districts that have high performance in all three indicators. 11 other districts have diverse performance. Policy development at the district and municipal level should be based on development goals on a scale of local, provincial and national levels with a convergent pattern. This will facilitate the development of the region in the future. 

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Taslim Arifin ◽  
Syahrial Nur Amri ◽  
Siti Hajar Suryawati

Pengembangan wilayah dengan pendekatan minapolitan sebagai konsep pembangunan perikanan tidak bisa dilakukan secara parsial. Perikanan harus dibangun secara holisitik yaitu dengan membangun semua yang tersedia di perkotaan ke perdesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur dan pola pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah dan mengetahui potensi dan daya saing lokasi sebagai prioritas pusat pertumbuhan perikanan di Provinsi Gorontalo. Studi ini menggunakan analisis tipologi Klassen dan Shift-Share (S-S). Wilayah yang memiliki struktur ekonomi relatif baik adalah Kabupaten Pohuwato. Daerah ini memiliki PDRB perkapita di atas nilai provinsi namun pertumbuhan ekonomi masih dibawah provinsi (high income but low growth), atau termasuk kategori daerah maju tapi tertekan. Kabupaten Gorontalo, Boalemo dan Bone Bolango termasuk dalam kategori relatif tertinggal (low growth and low income). Kabupaten Boalemo, Pohuwato dan Bone Bolango memiliki pertumbuhan subsektor perikanan yang hampir sama yaitu 18,6%, 16,2% dan 12,7%. Kabupaten Gorontalo hanya bertumbuh sebesar 7,4%. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari produksi subsektor perikanan Kabupaten Gorontalo yang hanya memiliki share 8% terhadap produksi perikanan. Untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada sektor perikanan, perlu memperhatikan hal-hal berikut: (a) menyediakan fasilitas publik, (b) pengembangan sektor perikanan secara terintegrasi, (c) pengembangan industri pengolahan hasil perikanan, (d) Pemda Kabupaten Boalemo dan Pohuwato, perlu melakukan tindakan pro aktif dan konstruktif untuk merangsang tumbuhnya minat penanaman modal disertai dengan peningkatan dan pembenahan kualitas SDM. Title: Regional Typhology Analysis for Developing of Minapolitan in the Gorontalo ProvinceRegional  development  by  using  Minapolitan  approach  is  as  a  fisheries  development  concept cannot be applied partially. Fisheries sector should be holistically developed by developing all of potency of rurals and urban areas. This study aims to: (1) understand the structure and pattern of regional economic growth, (2) find out the potency and competitiveness of the area as a priority for fisheries development center in Gorontalo Province. This study uses Klassen and Shift-Share (S-S) typology analysis. Finding of this study showed that has the better economic structure was Pohuwato Regency. This region has Gross Regional Domestic Bruto (GRDB) per capita above the provincial value. However, economic development is still below the provincial level (high income but low growth). It is categorized as developed region but they still under preasure of economy. Boalemo Regency, Pohuwato Regency and Bone Bolango Regency have almost equal fishery development value, which are 18.6%, 16.2% and 12.7% respectively. Gorontalo Regency is grow only 7.4 %. This is due to fisheries production in Gorontalo Regency is only share 8% of total fisheries production. In order to improve economic growth, is  fisheries  sector  need  to  pay  attention  to  several  important  points:  (a)  provide  public  facilities,  (b) development of an integrated fisheries sector, (c) development of processing industry, (d) Boalemo and Pohuwato regencies, need to tae action of pro-active and constructive to stimulate investor in improving quality of human resources.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Nazipawati Nazipawati

This research attempts to understand income disparity and to identify the pattern of economic growth in Belanjasumba region at 2013-2017 years. The tools of analysis are Williamson Index, Klassen Typology and correlation curve among of economic growth and Williamson Index. Base on Williamson index found that income disparity in Belajasumba region low relative and tended to decreasing. Klassen typology analysis shows that Belajasumba region can be classified into three types: high growth and high income is Jambi, high income but low growth is South Sumatera and Bangka Belitung and high growth but low income is Bengkulu and Lampung. More importantly, findings confirmed that Kuznets hypothesis not could be found in Belajasumba.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1A) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Zakarias . Lamere ◽  
Jen . Tatuh ◽  
Gene G. H, Kapantow

This research is belongs to execute economic growth place clasification in Regency/City of Moluccas Province and to analysis economic imbalance in Moluccas Province. Analysis methood in this research use Klassen Typology, Williamson Index and Panel Data. Klassen Typology Analysis are use to vote the clasification of economic growth in every regency/city at Moluccas Provincy. Williamson Index Analysis are use to count economic imbalance rate in Moluccas Provincy. Panel Data is a bundle or a collected from time series (2006 - 2010) and data cross section (11 Regency/City), use to see many factors that made imbalance development in Moluccas Province. Klassen Typology Analysis research shown that just one area where looking forward and growth, it is Ambon City. Category area where looking suppressed in the develop process is Tual City, and prosperous area where are in down is Aru Regency, Centre Moluccas Regency, East Seram Regency, West Seram Regency, South Buru regency, S.W Moluccas Regency, S.E.W Moluccas Regency, Buru Regency, and South East Moluccas Regency. For Moluccas Province, Williamson Index in 2006 – 2010 scored at a stretch is 0, 5833; 0, 5660; 0, 6294; 0, 5883; 0, 5286. It indicates that there is a high imbalance of economic growth. Outcome panel data analysis shown that imbalance development that rate by IPM showed α = 5 percent in real by economic growth, work force growth, long road regency and real in α = 10 percent by long road province. To anticipate the imbalance in Moluccas Province that must have work force quality, high performance, and usefull for upgrading income per capita and economic growth, and so centre of economic growth must be explore to every regency/city so that economic activity not constructed at one area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 335-344
Author(s):  
Rendi Kurniawan ◽  
Syamsul Huda

This study aims to determine the Regency / City Classification in Bali Province based on the Klassen Typology, the condition of income distribution inequality between districts / cities, the relationship between income distribution inequality with per capita income, and whether the relationship forms the U-Reverse Kuznets Curve. This research is an analysis of secondary data obtained from BPS Bali Province. The analytical model used is Klassen Typology analysis, Williamson Index, Product Moment Correlation (Pearson). Klassen's Typology Results, Badung Regency and Denpasar City are included in Quadrant I area, Gianyar Regency is included in Quadrant III area, and the remaining 6 Regencies are included in Quadrant IV area. Furthermore, the Williamson Index Calculation in the Year of Observation shows that there is an imbalance in the Province of Bali which shows a downward trend. While the calculation result of Product Moment Correlation (Pearson) shows a very strong relationship between the Williamson Index and the Per capita GRDP and is negative, but the relationship does not form the Kuznets Curve to be a U-Reverse letter.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 4374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Coscieme ◽  
Paul Sutton ◽  
Lars F. Mortensen ◽  
Ida Kubiszewski ◽  
Robert Costanza ◽  
...  

Increasingly, empirical evidence refutes many of the theoretical pillars of mainstream economics. These theories have persisted despite the fact that they support unsustainable and undesirable environmental, social, and economic outcomes. Continuing to embrace them puts at risk the possibility of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and overcoming other global challenges. We discuss a selection of paradoxes and delusions surrounding mainstream economic theories related to: (1) efficiency and resource use, (2) wealth and wellbeing, (3) economic growth, and (4) the distribution of wealth within and between rich and poor nations. We describe a wellbeing economy as an alternative for guiding policy development. In 2018, a network of Wellbeing Economy Governments (WEGo), (supported by, but distinct from, the larger Wellbeing Economy Alliance—WEAll) promoting new forms of governance that diverge from the ones on which the G7 and G20 are based, has been launched and is now a living project. Members of WEGo aim at advancing the three key principles of a wellbeing economy: Live within planetary ecological boundaries, ensure equitable distribution of wealth and opportunity, and efficiently allocate resources (including environmental and social public goods), bringing wellbeing to the heart of policymaking, and in particular economic policymaking. This network has potential to fundamentally re-shape current global leadership still anchored to old economic paradigms that give primacy to economic growth over environmental and social wealth and wellbeing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajri Setia Trianto ◽  
Evi Yulia Purwanti

The economy that continues to grow has the impact of environmental damage. This study aims to prove empirically the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis by analyzing the relationship of economic growth with environmental damage as measured by GDP per capita, and CO2 emissions. The data used are secondary data in the form of data on GDP per capita, CO2 emissions, population growth, inflation, and control of corruption in 10 countries in the ASEAN region in 2002-2016. Data analysis using the Fixed Effect model. The results show that there is a relationship between economic growth and environmental damage that forms an inverted U curve. Economic growth will initially have a positive effect on environmental damage so that at a point of economic growth negatively affects environmental damage. By adding control variables: population growth, inflation and corruption, inflation and corruption positively impact environmental damage, while population negatively affect environmental damage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Firman Tiro Firman ◽  
Nurul Bariyah ◽  
Erni Panca Kurniasih

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of labor productivity on poverty, economic growth and GDP per capita in West Kalimantan, and to determine the effect of economic growth and GDP per capita on poverty in West Kalimantan. The variables used are poverty level, labor productivity, economic growth and GDP per capita of 14 districts / cities in West Kalimantan from 2008-2017 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of West Kalimantan. Analysis used by using path analysis. The results show that labor productivity has a negative and significant effect on poverty. Labor productivity partially has a positive and significant effect on economic growth and GDP per capita, while economic growth and GDP per capita have no partial effect on poverty, and a greater direct effect on labor productivity on poverty in West Kalimantan than indirect effects either through economic growth and GDP per capita.


Author(s):  
Edgar J. Saucedo-Acosta ◽  

Purpose:The paper aims to estimate the effect of inequality on the economic growth of Balkan countries for the period 2001-2017. In addition, the effect of capital stock on GDP per capita (GDPpc) for the Balkan countries was estimated. The low level of financial inclusion on the Balkan region produces an underinvestment of human capital and affects the low-income households, leading to an increase in inequality. Low levels of equality and capital stock negatively impact economic growth.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati

In this study, we want to see the economic basis and pattern of economic structure in JambiProvince, This study uses secondary data, namely Jambi Provisional PDRB and 11 municipaldistricts in Jambi province in 2010 - 2017 in this study to see the basis of the economy and the mixof economic sectors in Jambi province using the LQ model and the classification typology. Theresults of this study indicate that from the results of the classic typology analysis, it can be seen thatthe patterns and structure of economic growth from 9 districts and 2 cities in Jambi Province, WestTanjung Jabung and East Tanjung Jabung districts are classified into Quadrant III decliningprosperous regions (potential to be left behind ), which means that the rate of growth and incomeper capita of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is higher than the per capita income of Jambi Provinceand the growth rate of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is lower than the rate of growth of JambiProvince. Whereas the City of Full Sei is classified into the prospereus quadrant type I area whichmeans that the per capita income of Sei Full City is greater than the income of the Perkapita ofJambi Province and the growth rate of the city of Full Sei is greater than the Growth Rate in JambiProvince.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-220
Author(s):  
Zi Wen Vivien Wong ◽  
Fanyu Chen ◽  
Thian Hee Yiew

Sluggish growth in low-income countries, despite the high performance in other economic indicators, motivates the literature to switch attention to institutions. Despite its crucial economic implications, there is limited attention on rent-seeking as a driver of economic growth in low-income countries. This paper investigates the effect of rent-seeking on growth in low-income countries from 2004 to 2017using the system generalized method of moments estimator. The empirical results reveal that rent-seeking negatively affects growth, implying that it obstructs the pace of economic development in low-income countries. Hence, it is necessary for policymakers in these countries to adopt anti-rent-seeking policies to promote a rapid and sustainable growth.


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