scholarly journals Spiritual Strengthening Model for Street Children Education Between the Hope and Challenges of ASEAN Economic Community (MEA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yapandi Yapandi
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Current Model ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Political Systems ◽  
Social Exchanges ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Norms And Values ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Children Education

This paper argues that building a community of street children through a spiritual model can be developed in West Kalimantan to strengthen the values of monotheism. By exposing and simultaneously evaluating the current model of street child development through Talcott Parsons functionalism to see how individuals and communities integrate into a social system, and the concept of spiritual model (and spiritual intelligence) a la Danah Zohar as a form of tauhidullah values development and higher goals in street children life, the model of empowerment through the development of spiritual models needs to be placed in a sociological, social and pedagogical setting for access to educational resources and political systems. The issues and problems of street children are never separated from local identity (identity politics), and individual and group characters. Voluntaristically accepting social norms and values as such, humans are actively involved in social exchanges. Likewise, instead of one-dimensional, the individual's identity is liquid and multidimensional.

scholarly journals Socialization of the Spiritual Reinforcement Model to Improve Community Learning Activity Centers

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Yapandi Yapandi
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Community Learning ◽  
Social Exchanges ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Coaching Model ◽  
Dimensional Changes ◽  
Activity Center ◽  
Reinforcement Model

This article argues that building a Community Learning Activity Center through a spiritual model can be developed in West Kalimantan for the strengthening of spiritual values. By exposing and simultaneously evaluating the concept of the current Community Learning Activity Center coaching model through Talcott Parsons functionalism to consider how individuals and communities integrate into a social system, and the concept of spiritual model and spiritual intelligence ala Danah Zohar as a form of value- spiritual values and higher goals in the lives of studying citizens, the model of empowerment through the development of spiritual models needs to be placed in a sociological, social and pedagogical setting for access to educational resources and the political system. Issues and issues of Community Learning Activity Center are never separated from human resources and local identity (identity politics), and individual and group characters. Voluntaristic displacements accept norms and social values as such, humans are actively involved in social exchanges. Likewise, one-dimensional changes, individual identities are liquid and multidimensional.

scholarly journals Spatial Distribution of Key Sectors of West Kalimantan, Indonesia

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Rina Muthia Harahap ◽  
Raldi Hendro Koestoer
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Input Output ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Sector Model ◽  
Key Sectors ◽  
Spatial Dimensions ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Combination Approach

ASEAN Economic Community will be implemented in 2015, while West Kalimantanprovince which is located in 2 Sub-Regional Cooperations of ASEAN , yet to be widely discussed by regional economic experts in terms of itsregional potentials. Multi-sector expressions often generalized in majorcategories, seem to be uncleared to share what key sectorsindicated and where they distribute in the region concerned.. Based on this,the paper proposes a combination approach of multi-sector model and inter-linked in spatial dimensions. Input-output method and Location Quotient models introduced and applied in the case of West Kalimantan province in the efficiency of its development efforts towards a Green Plan.

scholarly journals The Ethnic Revival of Malay in The Governor Elections 2018 Of West Kalimantan Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 440-449
Author(s):  
Alif Alfi Syahrin ◽  
Karim - Suryadi ◽  
Siti - Komariah
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Ethnic Diversity ◽  
Ethnic Politics ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Ethnic Background ◽  
Ethnic Community ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Regional Elections

Based on ethnicity, identity politics has become a political phenomenon, especially in the areas that have ethnic diversity such as in West Kalimantan Province. This study aims to explain the rise of Malay ethnic in the Governor Elections, 2018. In the last regional elections, there were differences in the growth of ethnic politics. This research used a qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results show that the existence of a single contestant candidate from Malay ethnic that makes the votes become undivided. Next, there was an agreement from a tribal organization of Malays in the nomination of a candidate. Then, there was the distribution of controversial videos spoken by non-Malays who offend the Malay ethnic community. Soit makes the ethnic Malay united to win the pair of candidates Sutarmidji and Ria Norsan that have Malay ethnic background. For these reasons, it is a revival of ethnic politics in the ethnic Malay community.

scholarly journals Street children

2013 ◽  
Vol 141 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 835-841
Author(s):  
Nevenka Roncevic ◽  
Aleksandra Stojadinovic ◽  
Daliborka Batrnek­antonic
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Sexual Exploitation ◽  
Street Children ◽  
The State ◽  
Best Interests ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Seek Health Care ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations

According to UNICEF, street child is any child under the age of 18 for whom the street has become home and/or source of income and which is not adequately protected or supervised by adult, responsible person. It has been estimated that there are between 100 and 150 million street children worldwide. Life and work on the street have long term and far-reaching consequences for development and health of these children. By living and working in the street, these children face the highest level of risk. Street children more often suffer from the acute illness, injuries, infection, especially gastrointestinal, acute respiratory infections and sexually transmitted diseases, inadequate nutrition, mental disorders, and drug abuse. They are more often victims of abuse, sexual exploitation, trafficking; they have higher rate of adolescent pregnancy than their peers from poor families. Street children and youth have higher rates of hospitalization and longer hospital stay due to seriousness of illness and delayed health care. Street children/youth are reluctant to seek health care, and when they try, they face many barriers. Street children are invisible to the state and their number in Serbia is unknown. Recently, some non?governmental organizations from Belgrade, Novi Sad and Nis have recognized this problem and tried to offer some help to street children, by opening drop?in centers, but this is not enough. To solve this problem, an engagement of the state and the whole community is necessary, and primary responsibility lies in health, social and educational sector. The best interests of the child must serve as a basic guideline in all activities aimed at improving health, quality of life and rights of children involved in the life and work in the street.

Democracy and the Question of Its Feasibility in Africa

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamoudou Gazibo
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Political Systems ◽  
Political Organizations ◽  
Constitutional Courts ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Political Pluralism ◽  
Nation States ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
History Of

Until the end of the 1980s, most observers believed that democratic prospects in Africa were limited, given the low level of economic development, the absence of strong nation-states, and the inexistence of a long history of social and political pluralism. However, beginning in 1989, a wave of popular protests demanding democratic reforms swept the continent. Within a couple of years, virtually all the countries liberalized their political systems. Since then, Africans have shown consistently that they strongly prefer and support democratic rule. At the same time, democratic institutions such as electoral commissions and constitutional courts have taken root on the continent. These developments suggest that the question of the feasibility of democracy in Africa is no longer relevant. Nonetheless, the existence of democratic demands, support, and institutions does not mean that democracy is easy to establish and consolidate. In many African countries, democratic gains are reversible and face several hindering factors, including state weakness, autocratic mindset, unstable and divided civic and political organizations, and widespread identity politics. This is why the level and quality of democracy on the African continent vary dramatically from country to country and from one region to another.

scholarly journals An educational-evaluation study for street children in Rumah Impian Foundation

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Aulia Ninda Haryoni ◽  
Istiana Hermawati
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Evaluation Study ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Responsive Evaluation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Education Needs ◽  
Children Education

This research aims to evaluate the education of street children at Rumah Impian Foundation in Yogyakarta. This is an evaluation research using a responsive evaluation model with a naturalistic qualitative approach. The evaluation stages carried out in this study consist of Rational, Anteccendent, Transaction, and Outcome. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with snowball sampling because the data were obtained from the community of the subjective sample, or in other words, the sample used is very rare and is grouped in a set. The data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques by Milles and Huberman. The results of the study show that, at the rational stage, the background of the educational concern for street children starts with a sense of caring about the street children’s future that is worth fighting for. In the antecedent stage, there is a conformity input between the volunteer, apprenticeship membership, and the street children’s education needs, in the form of policies and recruiting volunteers to be a companion to street children. At the transaction stage, the process between the foundation and street children education is appropriate, meaning that the foundation has facilitated the education needed by street children both formally and non-formally, in the form of increasing their skills through courses. Thus, there is a match between what was done in the previous stages and its results, showing that there are street children who reach their dreams, as a result of the foundation's efforts to continue knitting their dreams through intensive activities and assistance.

scholarly journals Pola Etnografi Komunikasi Anak Jalanan Kota Bandar Lampung

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Tina Kartika ◽  
Nanda Utaridah
Keyword(s):  
Communication Theory ◽  
Educational Inequality ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Ethnography Of Communication ◽  
National Pride ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The City

Street children are an asset to the country. The problem of street children in the State of Indonesia is not just in the economic, environmental and educational inequality matters, but also in the national pride that must be maintained. Street children are a problem in every city, without exception in the city of Bandar Lampung. Many things can cause a child becoming street children. One of the reasons is the economic factor. Some cases explain that a street child actually directed by his parents to sing and beg in order to ease the economic burden of the family. Of course this is not good for the development of children’s education. Starting from the concept of the mapped problems of street children, this study focuses on perspective of socio-cultural. Ethnography of Communication Theory is a guide to map out this concept. Ethnography of communication patterns of children are begging and singing by not giving share and giving share to the individual/ specific thugs; begging and singing intentionally or unintentionally by using others as an attraction; and begging and singing intentionally or unintentionally by exploiting weaknesses/physical disability.

scholarly journals Politik dan Strategi Budaya Etnik dalam Pilkada Serentak di Kalimantan Barat

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristianus Kristianus
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Identity ◽  
Identity Politics ◽  
Local Politics ◽  
Local Elections ◽  
Cultural Group ◽  
Internal Colonialism ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Economic Disparities ◽  
The Voice ◽  
Inherent Part

The local politics in West Kalimantan thick politically charged ethnic identity. Local political politically involved two ethnic identity which is a native of West Kalimantan, namely ethnic Dayak and Malay. The state of the two ethnic rivalry is becoming more open in the era of district autonomy that is triggered by direct local elections. This competition occurs because history records that the ruling ethnic elite running ethnic hegemony over other ethnic groups. Regional head election (PILKADA) is currently running. Of the seven districts in West Kalimantan which organizes PILKADA very apparent that they are oriented to capture the voice ethnicity. Ethnic identity became a political commodity since this issue most easily sold to seize the people's voice. This paper use the incorporation of the views that are instrumentalism and internal colonialism perspective . The author has the view, that perspective instrumentalism able to see how an elite play social identity and cultural group to gain power and view of internal colonialism that saw socio-economic disparities and discrimination as the root of the strengthening of solidarity groups. This view is helpful to explain the fanaticism ethnic factor as a cultural strategy that occurred in the present and why identity politics in West Kalimantan is an inherent part of the local politics of this period.

scholarly journals Street Children and Money in Relation to Covid-19 Virus: Case Study for the Street Children in the Republic of South Sudan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Ndorom Owen ◽  
Jean Banyanga d’Amour
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Sex Workers ◽  
Street Children ◽  
South Sudan ◽  
Poor Health ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Street Child ◽  
The Republic

Living as a street child is a miserable situation, and additionally, the Covid-19 pandemic that has affected millions of people and killed thousands of humans worldwide is very alarming. Money is desired by any person for its role in purchasing things essential for living. Street children beg for money and sometimes they resort to pickpocketing from people who could be carrying the Coronavirus. This study investigates the life of street children and money in relationship to Covid-19 in South Sudan. This argument is presented through an analysis of existing literature and documents on the matter. A sample of 197street children found in the streets of Juba and Yei, including eight children who were sex-workers, filled in a questionnaire. In the sample, 43.7% slept in the street. The study found that street children are at risk of contracting the Coronavirus, and because of underlying poor health conditions, they are at a higher risk of developing complications.

On Location: The Home and the Street in Recent Films about Street Children

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mavis Reimer
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Global Capitalism ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Protected Time ◽  
Slumdog Millionaire

More than twenty narrative films about street children have been produced in more than a dozen countries over the three decades since the UN International Year of the Child in 1979. This paper looks closely at seven of these films (Hector Babenco's Pixote, Mira Nair's Salaam Bombay!, Larry Clark's Kids, Nabil Ayouch's Ali Zaoua, Gerardo Tort's De la Calle, Siddiq Barmak's Osama, and Danny Boyle's and Loveleen Tandeen's Slumdog Millionaire), outlining a number of their recurrent themes and techniques, including the use of Neorealist principles of filming; the presence of screens in the profilmic space; the failure to complete traditional narratives; the abandonment by mothers; the staging of conditions of hunger, work, plenitude, and lack; the sexualisation of young people; and the rejection of institutional ‘homes’. The paper proposes that, collectively, the films demonstrate the impossibility of continuing to conceptualise childhood as a protected time and place of play and suggest the possibility that the street child is the emergent normative subject of global capitalism.

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