scholarly journals V.M. SHUKSHIN AND M.E. SALTYKOV-SHCHEDRIN (TYPOLOGY AND GENESIS OF THE SATIRICAL TRADITION)

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Валерий Александрович Редькин
Keyword(s):  
National Character ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Image System

В статье исследуется вопрос о преемственных связях между В.М. Шукшиным и М.Е. Салтыковым-Щедриным. Последовательно рассматриваются особенности проблематики и поэтики сатирических произведений двух писателей. Делается вывод о типологической близости сатиры Шукшина и Щедрина, обусловленной тем, что писатели отображали единую российскую действительность и единый русский национальный характер, хотя и в различных исторических вариантах. Кроме того, можно говорить и о непосредственном влиянии сатиры Щедрина на Шукшина. Это проявляется в теме, идее, образной системе. Произведения Шукшина отличают лаконизм и сжатость, подлинный психологизм и тонкий лиризм, им свойственна близкая Щедрину драматизация, повышенная роль диалога. Отмечается близость художественного языка сатиры этих двух писателей в целом: гиперболизм образов, гротесковость ситуаций, использование литературной и языковой пародии, эзопов язык, сарказм, ирония, юмор, комизм. Писателей объединяет общность мировоззрения, хотя и выражено оно по-разному. Подтверждается преемственность Шукшина по отношению к Щедрину. The article examines the question of the succession relations between V.M. Shukshin and M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin. The features of the problematics and poetics of the satirical works by the two writers are consistently considered. The conclusion is made about the typological proximity of the satire of Shukshin and Shchedrin due to the fact that the writers reflected a single Russian reality and a single Russian national character, although in different historical versions. In addition, we can also talk about the direct influence of Shchedrin’s satire on Shukshin. It manifests itself in the theme, idea, and image system. Shukshin’s works are distinguished by laconism and conciseness, genuine psychologism and subtle lyricism; they are characterized by dramatization close to Shchedrin’s, an increased role of a dialogue. The author notes the similarity of the artistic language of the satire of these two writers on the whole: hyper-bolism of images, grotesque situations, the use of literary and linguistic parody, Aesopian language, sarcasm, irony, humor, and comedy. The writers are united by a common worldview, although it is expressed in different ways. The succession of Shukshin in relation to Shchedrin is confirmed.

scholarly journals Investigating Influence of Trust on Repurchasing by Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction in Online Stores

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Abolfazl Akhondi ◽  
Azar Kafashpor
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Indirect Influence ◽  
Online Stores ◽  
Development Center

Analyzing and investigating factors affecting trust and satisfaction creation and providing condition for creating these factors by online stores help them to perceive customers’ needs and lead to increasing loyalty level, intention for repurchasing and improving profitability level. Therefore, this paper investigates influence of trust on repurchasing by mediating role of customer satisfaction. Population of this paper were customers of online stores which have 2-star electronic trust symbol on the base of E-trade development center (Note 1) ranking and had shopping more than once. Data were gathered from 267 samples of customers by availability method and questionnaire tool and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha with 82%. Considering analyzing data by SEM on LIZERAL software, findings show that trust has positive and significant influence on repurchasing and indirect influence of trust on repurchasing by mediating role of customers satisfaction is more than its direct influence which confirms mediating role of customers’ satisfaction.

scholarly journals THE CLASSIFICA ASSIFICATION OF PHRASEOL TION OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNI OGICAL UNITS WITH ONOMASTIC COMPONENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 139-147
Author(s):  
Marjona Akhmadovna Radjabova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
National Character ◽  
Ancient History ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World

Abstract. The following article discusses the role of onomastic components in phraseological units and their meaning as well as giving a classification of onomastic components in phraseological units based on the materials of different structural languages. Through examples the author proves that the presence of names in the ancient rich phraseological layer of non-fraternal English, Russian and Uzbek languages is related to the national and cultural values, customs, ancient history, folklore and daily life of the peoples who speak this language. Besides, in the process of study of onomastic components it is also determined that names, along with forming their national character, are a factor giving information about the past of a particular nation. Background. In the world linguistics there have been carried out a series of researches in the field of the study of phraseological units with onomastic components in comparative-typological aspect revaling their national and cultural peculiarities, analyzing and classifying their content structurally and semantically

scholarly journals The role of physical education teacher creativity in mediating the influence of HRM practices and performance during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-357
Author(s):  
Abdurrohman Muzakki ◽  
Immanuel Muammal ◽  
Bayu Prakoso
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Teacher Performance ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Physical Education Teacher ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Hrm Practices ◽  
Teacher Creativity ◽  
And Performance

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the position of teacher creativity in an effort to mediate the influence of the practice of Human Resource Management (HRM) which can be carried out by schools to improve teacher performance. This type of research is an explanatory research and also uses a quantitative approach. The variables in this research include several aspects such as the practice of implementing HRM, Teacher Creativity, and the performance of Sports Physical Education Teachers. This research was conducted by reaching a number of 102 Sports Physical Education teachers consisting of several levels such as elementary, middle, and high schools in Malang City, Malang Regency and Batu City. Information can be obtained by distributing questionnaires either directly (offline) or online. The analysis of data information was carried out by researchers using SEM-PLS with the WARP PLS 7 application Meanwhile, the results of this research indicate the findings that the practice of HRM does not have a direct influence on the performance of Sports Physical Education Teachers with a significance value of 0.30 and the effect of HR Practice on The performance of sports teachers mediated by teacher creativity has a significance value of <0.001, which means that the teacher's creativity fully mediates the effect of HR practice on the performance of sports teachers.

scholarly journals The role of the factors determining national character in building civil society

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (69) ◽  
pp. 774-795
Author(s):  
Serhii O. Komnatnyi ◽  
Oleg S. Sheremet ◽  
Viacheslav E. Suslykov ◽  
Kateryna S. Lisova ◽  
Stepan D. Svorak
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
The State ◽  
National Character ◽  
The Political ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Mechanism Of Impact ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
The Impact

The article deals with the mechanism of impact of sociopsychological phenomena such as the national character and the political mentality in the construction and functioning of civil society. It aims to show the impact of climate, religion, and the perception of happiness on the state of civil society through details of a national nature. The main research method is to compare data from global research on the state of civil society with data from climatic conditions, dominant religions, and happiness indices. The article proves coincidently that these factors are reflected in such essential characteristics of civil society as "openness" and "closed-mindedness". The interaction between the national character and the construction of civil society has two stages. It is concluded that the results obtained are important to evaluate the prospects for the construction and development of civil society in different countries and regions of the world. Further research in this direction involves the study of other aspects of the impact of national character and political mindset on the functioning of civil society.

scholarly journals «Beer Hall Putsch» in the US press assessment

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-196
Author(s):  
Margarita Igorevna Tulusakova
Keyword(s):  
Press Reaction ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Press Coverage ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Us ◽  
American Press ◽  
Beer Hall

The paper studies the problem of the American press reaction to an attempted coup in Germany in 1923. The reasons for the Beer Hall Putsch from the point of view of the press were studied. The author shows the process of information accumulation about the putsch, the role and attitude of various representatives of the US press to it, and the international reaction to the Nazism. The role of Hitler in the coup attempt is analyzed. The author proves that there was direct influence of large American newspapers chief editors opinions on the information about the coup in Germany. The analysis of the US press reaction to the Beer Hall Putsch shows that American newspapers during the first days of the events observed these events closely. Moreover, the trends typical for the central press (coverage of international events, desire for analytics and forecasts) were also characteristic of small local periodicals. The Beer Putsch information support shows that in 1923 the US press was clearly divided in assessments about the most important issue: to support the rebels or to condemn them. The paper shows how the image of the Beer Hall Putsch influenced the policy of aggressors pacification in the future.

scholarly journals Peran Kepemimpinan Kiai di Pendidikan Pesantren dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽  
Asnawan Asnawan
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Technology Development ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
National Character ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
Information Technology Development ◽  
The Times

This paper discusses the role of the kiai's leadership in pesantren education in an effort to strengthen the Industrial Revolution 4.0 industry. Pesantren is an ideal education system that attempts to provide education to the community to develop the existing potential, because pesantren santri in pesantren are not only given religious knowledge, santri are also taught to live independently, have character and innovate through pesantren activities. The pesantren is one of the institutions of Islamic education that will produce a generation of Indonesians into 'ulama', Muslim scholars and generations who have national character and morality. In the current era of information technology development, learning approaches have experienced rapid development that can change people's mindsets. The availability of information technology that is connected to the internet makes it easy for everyone to access science. So that pesantren must also be able to actualize these developments by developing pesantren curricula that are in accordance with the needs of the times. Then what is the role of pesantren in facing the development of globalization, what strategies are suitable in dealing with generations of the millennial era.

(RE)Constructing Port Arthur and Thredbo: Tourist Site Tragedies and Myths of National Character

2006 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annona Pearse
Keyword(s):  
Significant Loss ◽  
National Character ◽  
Loss Of Life ◽  
National Characteristics ◽  
The Media

This paper examines the role of the media in disseminating and perpetuating the mythology of shared national characteristics with particular reference to the Port Arthur massacre in 1996 and the Thredbo landslide in 1997. Attention is given in my research to the ways in which public grief and mourning are conducted through the media following such events, and how the shock of significant loss of life is ameliorated by the reinforcement of national characteristics. The positive actions of victims, survivors and rescuers are projected through the media as being representative of ‘Australianness’, thereby further entrenching the mythology of national characteristics within wider discourse.

scholarly journals Lithology could affect benthic communities living below boulders

2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (6) ◽  
pp. 879-888
Author(s):  
M. Canessa ◽  
G. Bavestrello ◽  
E. Trainito ◽  
A. Navone ◽  
R. Cattaneo-Vietti
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Mediterranean Sea ◽  
Mineral Composition ◽  
Benthic Communities ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Biological Interactions ◽  
Physical Constraints ◽  
Free Face ◽  
Unstable Surface

AbstractStructure and diversity of sessile zoobenthic assemblages seem to be driven not only by chemical-physical constraints and biological interactions but also by substrate lithology and its surface features. Nevertheless, broadly distributed crustose epilithic corallines could mask the role of substrate on animal settling. To evaluate the direct influence of different rocky substrates, occurrence and coverage of several sessile species, growing on the dark (i.e. coralline-free) face of sublittoral limestone and granite boulders were compared in the Tavolara MPA (Mediterranean Sea). The analysis of photographic samples demonstrated significant differences in terms of species composition and coverage, according to lithology. Moreover, limestone boulders were widely bare, while the cover per cent was almost total on granite. The leading cause of observed patterns could be the different level of dissolution of the two types of rocks, due to their different mineral composition and textural characteristics. Limestone has previously been shown to have higher dissolution compared with granite, and consequently, a more unstable surface. Our results suggest that, in dark habitats, the absence of the crustose coralline layer allows more rock dissolution and consequent lower stability of the limestone compared with granite, which, in turn, reduces the zoobenthos colonization.

Religion and politics in contemporary Iran

1995 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Farazmand
Keyword(s):  
Historical Context ◽  
Religion And Politics ◽  
National Character ◽  
Political Movements ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
World Power ◽  
Modem World ◽  
Historical Tradition ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractThis article discusses religion and politics in contemporary Iran, with an emphasis on Shia radicalism, revolution, and national character. The relationship between religion and politics in Iran is analyzed in an historical context from the ancient time, the role of religious leaders in the Iranian political movements is discussed with a focus on the Iranian Revolution and on the Islamic Government, and aspects of Shia radicalism and Iranian national character are analyzed in some details. It is argued that the Iranian innovation in introducing Shi'ism as a minority, radical sect of Islam has been a manifestation of Iranian national character of independence and of her historical tradition as a great regional and world power. Shi'ism is a byproduct of the Iranian ancient traditions of state, religion, and politics, and of her cultural contributions to the Islamic and world civilizations; hence a remarkable continuity in Iran's past heritage of asserting her independence in the modem world of global transformation led by the superpowers. Iran is the motherland and springboard of Shi'ism and Shi'ism is an inalienable part of Islamic Iran, just as Zoroastrianism was of the ancient Sasanid Persia.

Mirror, mirror on the wall… Who's the most opportunistic and compliant of them all?

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Su Chen ◽  
Young Ro ◽  
Hung-Chung Su
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Direct Influence ◽  
Supply Disruption ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Moderation Effect ◽  
Equipment Manufacturer ◽  
Relational Norms ◽  
Student Subjects ◽  
Mirror Mirror

Purpose – The present research aims to revisit the relationships between buyer dependence on suppliers, relational norms between two parties in a buyer-supplier dyad, and a buyer's tendency to either engage in opportunistic behaviors or comply with a supplier's request as an exception condition. The authors adopt a supplier's perspective to examine the supplier's anticipation of the buyer's behaviors. Design/methodology/approach – Based on the original studies conducted by Joshi and Arnold, the authors extend both works using a similar methodology but with a different data sample. The previously validated buyer-supplier relationship supply disruption scenario presented in the original studies is rewritten from a supplier's perspective to examine the supplier's anticipation of the buyer's behaviors. Subjects are asked to assume the role of an account manager within the key supplier firm for an electronic equipment manufacturer and to respond to how they deal with the supplier's expectation of how the buying firm may behave in terms of compliance and opportunism. Findings – The results show that buyer dependence is positively related to buyer compliance behaviors and that this relationship holds irrespective of the buyer's or supplier's perspective on the supply disruption scenario and irrespective of professional or student subjects. Other findings include the contingency of the moderating effect of relational norms on the link between dependence and buyer compliance on various factors, and the existence of a boundary condition for the moderation effect of relational norms on the link between dependence and buyer opportunism. Originality/value – The study should prove valuable to academics and professionals alike. It reinforces the notion that buyers that are more dependent and reliant on suppliers are more willing to comply with supplier's needs. Also, it considers the possibility that supply chain agents from both the buyer and supplier sides may value the effect of relational norms differently, with suppliers perceiving that relational norms have more of a direct influence on a buyer's behavior. Lastly, the replication study extends the understanding of the generalizability of the original studies.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document