scholarly journals KELENTURAN MASYARAKAT BALI-TRADISIONAL TERHADAP MODERNITAS DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN MANDI API

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Puji Retno Hardiningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cultural Dynamics ◽  
Cultural Changes ◽  
The Social

This study analyzes the social dynamics of Balinese culture and intellectual to face tradition and modernization clash by applying the theory of sociology literaryas a scalpel. This researchis is adescriptive study using descriptive qualitative research, descriptive analysis analytic methods, and the theory used of sociology literaryas. Within the scope of the sociallife of the Balinese people, the collection of short stories Mandi Api by Gde aryantha Soethama presentinga local color.This Socio cultural dynamics is combined with ancestor’s social symptoms pressure, namelysocial interaction between communities, social conflict, cultural identity, andhuman relationships that shape the Balinese behavior and culture. The intensityof the social and cultural changes as a result of activity of Balinese life isstrongly influenced by the strength of the values and traditions ofindigenous cultural communities in the social environment of Bali.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika sosial budaya dan sikap masyarakat Bali tradisional dalam menghadapi benturan tradisionalitas dan modernitas. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, metode analisis deskriptif analitik, dan teori yang digunakan sosiologi sastra. Hasil yang ditemukan terlihat dalam lingkup kehidupan sosial masyarakat Bali, kumpulan cerpen Mandi Api karya Gde Aryantha Soethama menyuguhkan warna lokal. Dinamika sosial budaya ini dikombinasikan dengan tekanan tradisi nenek moyang menimbulkan gejala sosial, yaitu interaksi antarkomunitas sosial, konflik sosial, identitas budaya, dan hubungan percintaan manusia Bali yang membentuk perilaku dan kultur masyarakat Bali. Intensitas terjadinya perubahan nilai sosial budaya sebagai akibat aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat Bali sangat dipengaruhi oleh kuat lemahnya nilai tradisi dan adat di lingkungan sosial kultural masyarakat Bali.

scholarly journals Conflict of the Social Environment as a Subject of Research

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2 (340)) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Vitalii Kurylo ◽  
◽  
Olena Karaman ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Emotional Experiences ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Sociological Study ◽  
Hybrid Warfare ◽  
The Social ◽  
High Level ◽  
Experimental Substantiation

The article presents a theoretical and experimental substantiation of the problem of conflict of the social environment in Luhansk region as a consequence of the hybrid warfare in East of Ukraine. It is determined that the conflict is an active reciprocal actions of opponents to achieve their goals, colored by strong emotional experiences; social conflict is opened confrontation, collision of two or more subjects and participants of social interaction, the causes of which are perceived incompatible needs, interests and values. It is established that as a result of the hybrid warfare in the communities of East of Ukraine a high concentration of different categories of the population was formed, which caused an increased level of conflict in the social environment. The results of a sociological study on determining the level of conflict in the social environment in Luhansk region within the Project of EU «Intensification of the influence of teachers in Luhansk region on the processes of reconciliation and peace» are presented. It has been experimentally proven that the hybrid warfare in East of Ukraine caused a high level of conflict in the social environment of Luhansk region at the level of community, collective and individual and caused the need for targeted influence on reconciliation and peace in the region.

scholarly journals Konflik Sosial dalam Hikayat Patani: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Islahuddin Islahuddin ◽  
Ku-Ares Tawandorloh ◽  
Adareena Chema
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Social Conflicts ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
Internal Conflicts ◽  
The Social ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

ABSTRAKHikayat Patani merupakan hikayat yang menceritakan kerajaan Patani dan konflik yang terjadi dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan teks-teks yang membicarakan tentang konflik sosial dalam Hikayat Patani dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualititif. Sumber data penelitian adalah Hikayat Patani. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti sendiri. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pembacaan dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan referensi keilmuwan teori sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik sosial yang terdapat dalam Hikayat Patani, yaitu: 1) konflik internal, di antaranya: a) pembunuhan Sultan Patik Siam; b) pembunuhan Sultan Bahadur; c) pemberontakan sang bendahara; d) pendurhakaan Raja Kali; dan e) pengkhiatan Yang Dipertuan Muda Johor; 2) konflik eksternal, di antaranya; a) penyerangan ke Siam; b) peperangan dengan Palembang; dan c) peperangan dengan Pattalung dan Siam. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik sosial yang terdapat dalam Hikayat Patani sesuai dengan kondisi masyarakat pada waktu teks tersebut diciptakan dan masih diyakini dalam sebagian besar masyarakat hingga saat ini.Kata kunci: konflik sosial, internal, eksternal, Hikayat Patani, sosiologi sastraABSTRACTHikayat Patani is a saga that tells the kingdom of Patani and the conflicts that occur in there. This study is aimed to describe the texts that discussing about social conflicts in the Hikayat Patani by using the literature sociology approach. This research is a qualitative research. The data of the study are texts of the Hikayat Patani. The research instrument is the researcher himself. The data are collected through reading and noting. They are analyzed by using the qualitative descriptive technique with a reference to theory of the literature sociology. The results of the research shows that social conflict in Hikayat Patani, namely; 1) internal conflicts, including: a) the assassination of Sultan Patik Siam; b) the assassination of Sultan Bahadur; c) the rebellion of sang bendahara; d) the rebellion of Raja Kali; and e) the betrayal of Yang Dipertuan Muda Johor; 2) external conflicts, including; 1) attack on Siam; 2) war with Palembang; and 3) wars with Pattalung and Siam. In addition, the result of the research shown that the social conflicts in Hikayat Patani are in accordance with the conditions of society at the time the text was created and are still believed in most societies until this day.Keyword: social conflict, internal, external, Hikayat Patani, sociology literature

Practising conviviality: social uses of ethnic cuisine in an Asian multicultural environment

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 564-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katayoun Zafari ◽  
Gareth Allison ◽  
Catherine Demangeot
Keyword(s):  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Everyday Practice ◽  
Cultural Dynamics ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Multicultural Environment ◽  
The Social ◽  
Multicultural Context ◽  
Single Block ◽  
Social Uses ◽  
Depth Interviews

Purpose – This paper aims to understand the social dynamics surrounding the consumption of non-native, ethnic cuisines in the multicultural context of an Asian city. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected via in-depth interviews with 21 culturally diverse residents of Dubai. Data were analysed inductively, leading to the emergence of three themes characterising social dynamics underpinning the consumption of non-native cuisines in an Asian multicultural environment. Findings – Three types of social dynamics were identified: instrumental uses, expressive uses and conviviality considerations. Research limitations/implications – The study suggests that the different types of cultural dynamics at play have different roles; some act as influencing or constraining factors in the everyday practice of multicultural consumption, whereas others are used more proactively as enablers. Originality/value – This paper contributes to the authors’ understanding of how people “practice conviviality” in multicultural marketplaces, providing insights into the complex social dynamics, underpinning the consumption of non-native cuisines in multicultural marketplaces. Although the consumer literature on food and cuisines has acknowledged the social influences surrounding cuisines and food consumption, these have typically been viewed in a single block. This study shows the importance of conviviality considerations in non-native cuisine consumption. Further, the paper shows that the consumption of non-native cuisines is an everyday practice in a multicultural context, which is used with varying degrees of proactiveness for social lubrication and multicultural socialisation.

Changing Generations, Changing Consumers and Transformation of Advertising Narrative

2019 ◽  
pp. 130-140
Author(s):  
Elif Ulker-Demirel
Keyword(s):  
Social Structure ◽  
Reference Point ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
Communication Tools ◽  
Cultural Changes ◽  
Social Transformations ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Right

Socio-economic, political, and socio-cultural changes that occur in specific periods over the years cause changes in social dynamics and social transformations. Generations, who are living in the same historical period and are expected to have similar consumption and lifestyle habits, are now a reference point for the companies and brands to correctly identify target consumers and choose the right communication tools. At this point, the changing technology has influenced the social structure, people and the way companies do business. Besides, the development and diversification of the means of communication by the influence of the internet technologies have caused the differentiation of the consumption behaviors and changed the connections and the ways of reaching the information. In the frame of these changes, the primary purpose is to examine consumption habits in the context of changing lifestyles and priorities of people with the effect of social transformations, as well as to explain the transformation of these changes regarding businesses, brands and communication tools.

scholarly journals SOCIAL PROBLEMS AS REFLECTED IN THE PREMAN, ANTHOLOGY OF THE SHORT STORY BY TIWIEK SA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Galih Dwi Purboasri ◽  
Kundharu Saddhono ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Social Inequality ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Social

  This study analyzed social problems as reflected in the Preman, an anthology of short story by Tiwiek SA.  The social problems were encountered in the attitudes the characters of the stories occured.  The study used ontent analysis that use psycholinguistics as an analysis of a literary work.  Sources of the study was an anthology consisting of six short stories.  The study revealed that social conflict in the story reflected problems in social daily live where Javanese community normally faced. The problems include: thuggery, clashes, greedines, infidelity, prostitution, economy, and social inequality.  Themes of good and bad conducts also appeared as performed by the primary characters.  

scholarly journals PSK DALAM FRAMING TIGA MONOLOG/PROSTITUTE ON THREE MONOLOGUES FRAMING

Aksara ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-228
Author(s):  
Resti - Nurfaidah
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Harassment ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Theoretical Concept ◽  
The Other ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Father Figure ◽  
Environmental Attitude ◽  
The Social

Abstrak Makalah berjudul “PSK dalam Framing Tiga Monolog” ditulis untuk membahas tokoh PSK dalam ketiga monolog yang bertemakan kehidupan PSK, yaitu Monolog Tanda Tanya (Anggi Eka Putri), Monolog Pelacur (Putu Wijaya), danMonolog Cahaya (Lenny Koroh dan Silvester Hurit). Penelitian dalam makalah tersebut dibatasi pada penampilan tokoh PSK dalam ketiga monolog, pembahasan PSK berdasarkan konsep framingdan representasi, serta sikap lingkungan terhadap tokoh PSK. Penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif komparatif pada ketiga monolog. Konsep teoretis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah framing Pan Konscki, serta representasi Hall. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil berikut: (1) PSK yang ditampilkan dalam ketiga monolog ditunjukkan sebagai perempuan yang terjerumus. Tokoh PSK mudah terjerumus ke dalam dunia hitam, tetapi sulit keluar dari dunia tersebut; (2) Berdasarkan hasil framing dan representasi, tokoh PSK merupakan korban yang tidak mampu mengatasi dampak pelecehan seksual atau pemerkosaan. Kekecewaan berkepanjangan tidak pernah teratasi karena tokoh PSK dipertemukan dengan lingkungan atau pihak yang berkompeten menjerumuskan perempuan itu di dunia hitam, misalnya teman atau kekasih. Konflik dengan sosok ayah juga dianggap sebagai pencetus utama tercetusnya seorang perempuan ke dunia hitam; serta (3) sikap lingkungan terhadap tokoh PSK menunjukkan bahwa dunia hitam para PSK bukan dunia yang ramah. PSK tidak dapat ke luar dari dunia tersebut dengan mudah sementara ia harus bertanggung jawab untuk kehidupan anggota keluarganya.  Selain itu, ia harus menanggung risiko besar selama menjalani profesinya, tanpa perlindungan apa pun. PSK bukan saja mengalami kesulitan di dunianya sendiri, melainkan pula di dunia luar. Lingkungan sosial sulit menerima eksistensi mereka, bahkan cenderung merendahkan. Tidak jarang lingkungan sosial dapat menjadi pencetus atau pendukung terjerumusnya seorang perempuan menjadi PSK. Kata kunci: PSK, framing, pelecehan, korban Abstract"PSK in Framing of Three Monologues" discussed prostitute figures on the three prostitute themed monologues:  Monolog Tanda Tanya (Anggi Eka Putri), Monolog Pelacur (Putu Wijaya), dan Monolog Cahaya (Lenny Koroh dan Silvester Hurit). The research was limited to (1) the appearance of prostitute figures in all three monologues, (2) prostitute discussions based on the result of framing and representation, also (3) environmental reactions towards prostitutes. This research is qualitative with a comparative descriptive analysis method on all three monologues. The theoretical concept used in this research was Pan Konscki’s framing, as well as Hall representation of the. The result was below. First, PSK displayed in all three monologues was shown as women who were extremely trapped. PSK figures easily fell into the site, but were difficult to get out from. Second, based on the framing and representation, prostitute figures were victims who were unable to cope with the effects of sexual harassment or rape. Prolonged disappointment had never been resolved because they met with the environment or the competent party plunged them into such world, such as friends or lovers. Conflict with a father figure was also considered as the main originator of the emergence of a woman into the sit. Three, the environmental attitude towards the prostitute shew that the surroundings of prostitutes were not a friendly world. They won’t let to be out of it easily while, on the other hand, they had to be responsible for the lives of their family members. In addition, they were close to high-risks of their profession, without any protection. Prostitutes were not only experience difficulties in their own world, but also in the outside world. The social environment also hardly accepted their existence, even tends to be condescending. Sometimes, it could be the originator or supporter of a woman becoming a prostitute. Keywords: prostitute, framing, harrashment, victims

scholarly journals Memaknai Upacara Kematian dalam Bingkai Lokalitas Budaya Indonesia: Studi Kasus Tiga Cerpen Pilihan Kompas

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Awla akbar Ilma ◽  
Puri Bakthawar
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Ethnic Group ◽  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Natural World ◽  
The Body ◽  
Death Event ◽  
The Social ◽  
Plural Society

Indonesian is a multicultural plural society. Therefore, almost every ethnic group in Indonesia has varied tradition and culture, especially in responding to the phenomenon of obsequies through unique ceremonies and symbols. The research aims to examine how people in several ethnic groups responded to the death event through traditional ceremonies represented by literary works, especially short stories in the 2014-2017 Kompas Selections. Samples to be used in this study are the short story "In the Body of the Tarra, in the Womb of the Tree" by Faisal Oddang in 2014, the short story "Linuwih Aroma Jarik Baru" by Anggun Prameswari in 2015, and the short story "Kasur Tanah" by Muna Masyari in 2017. Results research shows that the three short stories elevate and interpret the tradition of obsequies in Javanese, Madura, and Toraja cultures. In Javanese society, kawung batik is a symbol of man's separation from the natural world. In Madurese society, Sortana is a "gift" of human separation from the social environment. In Toraja society, the tradition of passiliran becomes a symbol of the reuniting of humans with nature as the original.

scholarly journals DINAMIKA INTEGRASI SOSIAL DI PAPUA FENOMENA MASYARAKAT FAKFAK DI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saidin Ernas
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Social Norms ◽  
Social Integration ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
The Social ◽  
West Papua ◽  
Papua Barat

This paper aims to explain that the social dynamics in Papua does not always present the story ofconflict and disintegration, but also about the social integration, harmony, and peace as can be observedin the Fakfak community in West Papua Province. By using the methods of descriptive analysis of thequalitative data collected from field observations, interviews and documentation studies, the authorsmanaged to formulate several important findings. First, the results of acculturation between religiousvalues and culture are important elements that make the social norms of harmonious and tolerant inFakfak, as described in the local knowledge of “the three furnaces stone”. Second, the institutionalizationof values and social integration processes in the community can work well, if the support of local forcesand civil society groups work together to promote peace. At the same time, this paper also reminds thatthe conflict issues, such as religious radicalism and separatism, if not handled carefully can potentiallydamage the social integration that has been well maintained.

scholarly journals Sexuality and shifting paradigms – setting the scene

2005 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Dreyer
Keyword(s):  
Social Environment ◽  
Old Testament ◽  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Eastern Mediterranean ◽  
Western Mediterranean ◽  
Greco Roman ◽  
The Social ◽  
Mediterranean World ◽  
The New Testament ◽  
Over Time

The social environment of the Biblical world can be distinguished in the Eastern Mediterranean (Semitic) and the Western Mediterranean (Greco-Roman) contexts. From a historical chronological perspective these contexts first functioned separately and then later merged because of Hellenisation. In both these Mediterranean contexts sexuality, religion and marriage were intertwined, but the values attributed to them, were different. The Old Testament mostly mirrors the Eastern Mediterranean world, whereas the New Testament represents a syncretism of the values of the Eastern and Western Mediterranean worlds. In order to understand the changes in the values attributed to sexuality, religion and marriage over time – from premodern, to modern, to postmodern times – it is necessary to investigate the social dynamics in the different eras. The aim of the article is to explore the nature of the interconnections and the values attributed to sexuality, religion and marriage in Biblical times.

scholarly journals Gantung Diri Sebagai Penyimpangan Sosial Terhadap Norma Agama

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Nugrawati Nugrawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Child Labor ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

This study aims to find out what is behind the exploitation of child labor and what are the steps of the government to minimize the exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar, especially in the Manggala sub-district. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research method by means of sampling through Purposive Sampling techniques by selecting a number of informants who have criteria that have been determined by researchers who know about the exploitation of child labor. The results of the study show that the background of the causes of exploitation of child labor in the city of Makassar is the factors of poverty and the influence of the social environment around it. and as for the steps taken by the government to minimize exploitation of child labor by opening free education around the area and by providing understanding to parents that the child should have an education not work. Keywords: Exploitation, Child Labor, Social Aberration

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