scholarly journals Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Teun A. Van Dijk pada Iklan Ramayana Department Store

SUAR BETANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-167
Author(s):  
Fiona Alde Risa ◽  
Miftahulkhairah Anwar

Ramayana Department Store advertisement is the advertisement which always visualized before and during Ramadan. Ramayana Department Store ads always shows the unique and impressive ads. One of the Ramayana Department Store advertisement which is mostly watched is “Bahagianya Adalah Bahagiaku”. Around 6.6 million viewers have watched the ads in Youtube channel. The reason is the ads can pull the audiences’s sympathy. The purpose of this research is to show the hidden meaning of the ads by showing its macro structure, super structure and micro structure. This is a descriptive qualitative research with Teun A. van Dijk model approach. The data will be discourses in the form of a dialogue carried out in the ads. The result of this study show that the ads has some elements of macro structure, super structure and micro structure.AbstrakIklan Ramayana Departement Store merupakan iklan yang selalu hadir menjelang dan selama Ramadan. Iklan tersebut selalu menghadirkan iklan yang unik, bahkan menyentuh hati. Salah satu iklan yang paling banyak ditonton berjudul “Bahagianya Adalah Bahagiaku”. Iklan tersebut sudah ditonton oleh sekitar 6,6 juta orang dalam kanal Youtube. Alasannya iklan tersebut menarik rasa simpati penonton. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkapkan makna tersembunyi di balik iklan Ramayana Department Store dengan mengungkapkan struktur makro, super struktur, dan struktur mikro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan model Teun A. van Dijk. Data yang digunakan berupa dialog dalam iklan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan tersebut memiliki unsur struktur makro, super struktur, dan struktur mikro.

SUAR BETANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Candra Alfiyani

This study aims to analyze the discourse in Aria Kusumadewa's film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” using Teun van Dijk's theory which includes text analysis (macro structure, super structure, micro structure), social cognition, and social context. The type of the research is descriptive qualitative. Techniques in collecting data are observation and note technique. The result shows that the macro structure in this film raises the theme of a religious and cultural difference. This super structure film tells the story of a family formed from different religions and cultures that cause conflict. There are three parts of micro structure in this film: (1) semantics, this film is more directed at divine meanings from different points of view; (2) syntax, in the film there is coherence, using conjunctions and, but, then, because rather than using pronouns I and you; and (3) stilistics, the use of language almost entirely Indonesian but there are also some uses of slang and Betawi. Social cognition in this film raises the story of life from the perspective of marriage.The social context of this film shows the implicit messages that the film wants to convey to the audience regarding the importance of communication in dealing with differences. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis wacana dalam film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” karya Aria Kusumadewa menggunakan teori Teun van Dijk yang meliputi analisis teks (struktur makro,super struktur, dan struktur mikro), kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur makro pada film ini mengangkat tema tentang sebuah perbedaan agama dan budaya. Super struktur film ini berisi cerita tentang sebuah keluarga yang terbentuk dari agama dan budaya yang berbeda yang menyebabkan konflik. Struktur mikro dalam film ini terdapat tiga bagian, yaitu (1) semantik yang lebih mengarah kepada makna-makna ketuhanan berdasarkan sudut pandang yang berbeda; (2) sintaksis yang menunjukkan adanya koherensi dengan memakai kata penghubung dan, tetapi, lalu, karena daripada menggunakan kata ganti aku dan kamu; (3) stilistika menunjukkan bahwa bahasa yang digunakan hampir secara keseluruhan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia. Akan tetapi, ada juga penggunaan bahasa gaul dan bahasa Betawi. Kognisi sosial pada film ini ialah cerita kehidupan melalui sudut pandang perkawinan. Konteks sosial film ini menunjukkan pesan-pesan tersirat yang ingin disampaikan kepada penonton mengenai pentingnya komunikasi dalam menghadapi sebuah perbedaan.


Author(s):  
Nazom Murio ◽  
Roseli Theis

Geometri adalah bagian matematika yang sangat dekat dari siswa, karena hampir semua objek visual yang ada di sekitar siswa adalah objek geometri, tetapi tidak semua siswa menyukai pembelajaran yang menyertakan gambar, sehingga memungkinkan siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar geometri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan kesulitan belajar siswa berdasarkan karakteristik Lerner dalam menyelesaikan pertanyaan geometri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa dengan kepribadian wali yang mengalami kesulitan belajar di kelas IX A SMP N 30 Muaro Jambi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penulis sendiri, lembar tes klasifikasi kepribadian, lembar tes kesulitan belajar, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa dengan kepribadian wali yang mengalami kesulitan belajar, 100% mengalami kelainan persepsi visual, di mana siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan seperti apa bangun datar pada masalah tersebut. 60% mengalami kesulitan mengenali dan memahami simbol, di mana siswa melihat simbol "//" sebagai simbol untuk kesesuaian. Serta 40% mengalami kesulitan dalam bahasa dan membaca, di mana siswa kesulitan dalam memahami pertanyaan yang diberikan.   Geometry is a very close mathematical part of the student, because almost all visual objects that exist around the students are objects of geometry, but not all students like learning that includes images, thus allowing students to have difficulty in learning geometry. The purpose of this research is to describe students' learning difficulties based on Lerner's characteristic in solving the geometry question. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Research subjects were students with guardian personality who had difficulty studying in class IX A SMP N 30 Muaro Jambi. Instruments used in this study are the authors themselves, personality classification test sheets, learning difficulties test sheets, and interview guidelines. The results showed students with guardian personality who experienced learning difficulties, 100% experienced visual perception abnormalities, where students have difficulty in determining what kind of flat wake on the matter. 60% have difficulty recognizing and understanding symbols, where students see the symbol "//" as a symbol for conformity. As well as 40% have difficulty in language and reading, where students difficulty in understanding the given question.


Author(s):  
Nurul Nadjmi

Kepulauan Riau merupakan provinsi yang terdiri dari beberapa pulau diantaranya Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Modal sosial merupakan serangkaian nilai dan norma informal yang dimiliki oleh kelompok masyarat dalam membagun kerjasamanya. Lingkup penelitian pada pembahasan ini adalah terfokus pada pengaruh modal sosial terhadap perkembangan pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau dalam hal ini Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dikondisikan sebagai penelitian kualitatif melalui strategi studi kasus. Sistem pendekatan yang digunakan juga merupakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Melakukan pengamatan langsung, mengumpulkan data-data kemudian menghubungkannya dengan kajian teori yang digunakan. Lokus penelitian ini terdapat di Kepulauan Riau dengan melihat pengaruh modal sosial pada perkembangan pariwisata di ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Berdasarkan hasil survey yang saya lakukan di Kepulauan Riau, terutama pada ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun, dari ketiga pulau tersebut ternyata pada Pulau Karimun perkembangan pariwisatanya tidak terlalu berkembang karena masyarakat yang tidak menerima adanya wisatawan terutama wisatawan mancanegara. Riau Islands is a province consisting of several islands including Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Social capital is a set of informal values ​​and norms that are owned by community groups in building cooperation. The scope of research in this discussion is focused on the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the Riau Islands, in this case Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research is conditioned as qualitative research through a case study strategy. The system approach used is also a descriptive analytic approach. Make direct observations, collect data and then relate it to the study of the theories used. The locus of this research is in the Riau Islands by looking at the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Based on the results of a survey I conducted in the Riau Islands, especially on the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island, of the three islands, it turns out that on Karimun Island the development of tourism is not very developed because people do not accept tourists, especially foreign tourists.


Author(s):  
Yayah Rukiah

This research is focused on the visual elements contained on Kusdono's Cirebon glass painting. The writer uses descriptive qualitative research methods to examine the visual elements, with the technique of collecting data from books and journals that relates to the research object. The purpose of this study is to examine and find the meaning of Cirebon glass paintings. The results of this research are Semar as the main figure in the clown who always do good, keep the truth and obey the tenet that closely related to Islam. Arabic calligraphy reinforces Semar's figure. On the Cirebon glass painting, there are many mega mendung ornaments and wadasan which are Cirebon batik motifs, as well as the colors used in the coastal colors due to the geographical location of Cirebon City near the beach.  


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Dwi Amalia Zati ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih ◽  
Lince Sihombing

The objectives of the research were to describe the types of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera, to derive the dominant type of speech acts used in televised political debates of governor candidates of North Sumatera and to elaborate the way of five governor candidates of North Sumatera use speech acts in televised political debates. This research was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative research. The findings show that there were only four types of speech acts used in televised political debates, Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara, they were assertives, directives, commissives and expressives. The dominant type of speech acts used in both televised political debates was assertives, with 82 utterances or 51.6% in Debat Pemilukada Sumatera Utara and 36 utterances or 41.37% in Uji Publik Cagub dan Cawagub Sumatera Utara. The way of governor candidates of North Sumatera used speech acts in televised political debates is in direct speech acts, they spoke straight to the point and clearly in order to make the other candidates and audiences understand their utterances.   Keywords: Governor Candidate; Political Debate; Speech Acts


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunyi Angelista

This article aims to describe how the administration of school and community relations regarding planning, implementation and evaluation. The method used is descriptive qualitative research. The techniques for collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive model and examination of data validity through source triangulation and techniques.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Silvia Utami

<p><em>Introduction section is the first section of the thesis that has an important role which summarizes background information about the topic. The ability to write a clear and concise introduction section of a thesis is indispensable skill to writers; thus it is essential for students to be aware of linguistic aspects of writing. Past literature in writing studies have shown that although many studies have been written about the grammatical errors and mistakes in writing, there is very little research done on grammatical problems in writing introduction section of thesis. This research was a descriptive qualitative research which aimed to analyze grammatical problems found in the introduction section of thesis written by English literature students at STIBA Persada Bunda Pekanbaru. The source of data in this research was documents taken from students’ thesis. The data were collected by using coding sheets. The findings of this research showed that the most common grammatical problems found in introduction section of thesis was incorrect verbs which dominated by tenses confusion and lack of subject and verb agreement. The possible solutions to overcome students’ grammatical problems were using indirect method in teaching grammar and prioritizing grammar structures to teach.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Riyadhotul Mahmudah ◽  
Alfi Laila ◽  
Novi Nitya Santi

This article aims to describe: the implementation of the SQ3R model to the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts in grade IV students of SDN Ganung Kidul 1 Nganjuk in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. This article is an descriptive qualitative research carried out through five stages, namely: (1) data collection; (2) determination of the sample; (3) recording data; (4) reduction; and (5) drawing conclusions. Data sources in this article are journals and books relating to the learning of the SQ3R model on learning to examine the characters contained in fiction texts. These data provide an overview of the application of the SQ3R model on the ability to examine the characters contained in fictional texts. Furthermore, the object of the research is the learning model SQ3R with a subject of 22 students. The conclusion of the article shows that: this SQ3R model is very good to be applied to the basic competencies of Indonesian language class IV semester II, namely the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Bayu Grendo Sigarete ◽  
Halim Ahmad ◽  
Ferita Nelindya Afriana

Boyolali district is identical with dairy. Dangean village is located in the District of Cepogo which is a milk producing center in Boyolali. The majority of Dangean people as dairy farmers. The efforts to diversify the community business are by packing the daily activities of residents as a breeder to serve as a tourist attraction in rural tourism. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The method that is used in this research is experiment. The sample determination is done by purposive method that is foreign student representing foreign tourists. The sample is 5 foreign students. The number of samples is determined by considering the readiness of the facilities currently available in Dangean. The results of research conducted by a team of researchers from Ambarrukmo Tourism institute (STIPRAM) Yogyakarta showed that the attractions and packaging tour packages are the factors that become the main preference tourists when traveling in Dangean. The main strengths of Dangean are the activity of attractiveness, the visual landscape of the area, and the package of tourism activities. While the weakness that is currently owned by Dangean is the low level of popularity, competitiveness, and service.Keywords: Dangean Village, Kampung Wisata, attractions, tour packages.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Heylen Amildha Yanuarita ◽  
Djoko Susanto

This research was conducted to analyze how modernization affects the implementation of public service administration policies, especially in Kediri, East Java. As is well known, from time to time various aspects of life are required to undergo changes to a more modern direction. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative research is aimed at obtaining an overview of how modernization affects public service administration policies in Kediri. To obtain the necessary data, the authors used a purposive sampling technique so that the sample taken was more focused, assisted by a review of several related previous studies. The results showed that modernization, especially in the field of technology, was sufficient to influence public service administration policies in Kediri.


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