scholarly journals STRATEGI KESANTUNAN BAHASA BUGIS DALAM TINDAK TUTUR MEMERINTAH DI DESA LAMATA KECAMATAN GILIRENGKABUPATEN WAJO

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Mualiyah Aznawi ◽  
Safriwana Anas
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Use Of Data ◽  
The People ◽  
Politeness Strategies ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village

Abstract The main problem in this research is to know the language of politeness strategies Bugis in speech acts govern, as well as forms of politeness marker used in Bugis Village District of Gilireng Wajo Lamata. This study aims to determine strategies and forms of politeness marker Bugis language in speech acts govern in the Village District of Gilireng Wajo salvation. This research was a qualitative descriptive study, which emphasizes the use of data obtained from the field. A research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of words written or spoken of the people observed. This research data was data Bugis village District of Gilireng Wajo Lamata, and includes verbal or speech or writing or text civility in speech acts govern. Data analysis did through several stages: observation of data, data identification, classification and categorization of data and markers politeness strategies based on their characteristics. The results showed that the Bugis language Politeness Strategies In Speech Acts Ruling In the village of the District Lamata Gilireng Wajo the strategy explicitly include: ordered, requested, forbid, permit, encourage, suggest, expect, propose options, invited, invite and urge. As well as the implicit strategy that includes: melaran, ordering, ask for help, encourage / persuade, urge and beg / permissionsKeywords: Strategy, politeness and speech acts.AbstrakMasalah utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui strategi kesantunan bahasa Bugis dalam tindak tutur memerintah, serta bentuk pemarkah kesantunan yang digunakan dalam bahasa Bugis di Desa Lamata Kecamatan Gilireng Kabupaten Wajo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dan bentuk pemarkah kesantunan bahasa Bugis dalam tindak tutur memerintah di Desa Lamatan Kecamatan Gilireng Kabupaten Wajo. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, yang menekankan pada penggunaan data yang diperoleh dari lapangan. Prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari masyarakat yang diamati. Data penelitian ini adalah data bahasa Bugis di desa Lamata Kecamatan Gilireng Kabupaten Wajo baik yang berupa lisan atau tuturan maupun tulisan atau teks kesantunan dalam tindak tutur memerintah. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu: observasi data, identifikasi data, klasifikasi data dan pengkategorian strategi dan pemarkah kesantunan berdasarkan karakteristiknya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi Kesantunan Bahasa Bugis Dalam Tindak Tutur Memerintah Di Desa Lamata Kecamatan Gilireng Kabupaten Wajo yaitu strategi secara eksplisit yang meliputi: menyuruh, meminta, melarang, mengizinkan, mengimbau, menganjurkan, mengharapkan, mengajukan pilihan, mempersilakan, mengajak dan  mendesak. Serta strategi secara implisit yang meliputi: melaran, menyuruh, meminta bantuan, mengimbau/mengajak, mendesak, dan memohon/permisiKata kunci: Strategi, kesantunan dan tindak tutur.

The Role of Muhammadiyah in Fostering Islamic Community in Enrekang Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Suparman Suparman ◽  
Achmad Dahlan Muchtar ◽  
Putriyani S. ◽  
Saidang Saidang
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Religious Attitude ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village ◽  
Islamic Society

This research describes the role of Muhammadiyah organizations in fostering Islamic communities in Enrekang Regency. The problems examined in this paper are focused on the development of Muhammadiyah in Enrekang Regency and the role of Muhammadiyah organizations through the charity of its efforts in fostering the Islamic community in Enrekang Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using historical, sociological, cultural, religious and educational approaches. The instruments used in this study were researchers doing with aids in the form of interview guidelines, cameras and voice recorders. The data analysis technique used is a descriptive data analysis. The results showed that Muhammadiyah association quickly developed branches and branches to all corners of the village, several educational business charities established ranging from paud/kindergarten level to higher education, and the growing number of Muhammadiyah members and sympathizers. The construction of the Muhammadiyah Alliance through branches and branches and charitable efforts in fostering Islamic society slowly shifted the religious attitude of the community coloured by the traditions of Hinduism, animism and dynamism (shirk) to the Tauhid faith.

scholarly journals STRATEGI KESANTUNAN POSITIF PENUTUR BAHASA MELAYU KUPANG PADA FACEBOOK [The Possitive Politeness Strategy of Kupang Malay Languages Speaker on Facebook]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-167
Author(s):  
Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto ◽  
Erwin Syahputra Kembaren
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Status ◽  
Politeness Strategies ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study discusses the positive politeness strategies in Kupang Malay on Facebook social media which are related with the politeness strategy theory  by Brown and Levinson. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with content analysis method. The research data were the status posts/comments in the Kupang Malay language on the Facebook which were selected based on the suitability of the research objectives. The selected data are then collected and analyzed according to theory. As a result, there are 12 strategies used by Facebook users in Kupang Malay namely (1) give sympathy to the interlocutor; (2) exaggerating sympathy for the interlocutor; (3) pay special attention to the interlocutor; (4) increase interest in the interlocutor; (5) use markers that show similarities; (6) seek the approval of the interlocutor; (7) avoid conflict with the interlocutor; (8) presupposes the interlocutor; (9) the strategy of making jokes; (10) strategies for making offers and promises; (11) showing a sense of optimism; and (12) trying to involve the interlocutor. Penelitian ini membahas strategi kesantunan positif dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang pada media sosial Facebook yang dikaitkan dengan teori strategi kesantunan yang dikemukakan oleh Brown dan Levinson. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi (content analysis). Data penelitian adalah tulisan status/komentar dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang pada Facebook yang dipilih berdasarkan kesesuaian terhadap tujuan penelitian. Data yang dipilih kemudian dikumpulkan dan dianalisis sesuai teori. Hasilnya, ada 12 strategi yang digunakan oleh pengguna Facebook berbahasa Melayu Kupang, dan ada 12 strategi yang ditemukan dalam penggunaanya dalam Facebook, yaitu (1) memberikan simpati pada lawan tutur; (2) melebih-lebihkan simpati pada lawan tutur; (3) memberikan perhatian khusus pada lawan tutur; (4) meningkatkan rasa tertarik pada lawan tutur; (5) menggunakan penanda yang menunjukkan kesamaan; (6) mencari dan mengusahakan persetujuan lawan tutur; (7) menghindari pertentangan dengan lawan tutur; (8) mempresuposisikan lawan tutur; (9) strategi membuat lelucon; (10) strategi membuat penawaran dan janji; (11) menunjukkan rasa optimism; dan (12) berusaha melibatkan lawan tutur.

CULTUR RONGO-RONGO DISTRICK NAMLEA

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
The People ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Direct Data ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Natural Characteristics ◽  
Research Show

Rongorongo culture plays an important role in the economic life of the people of the island of hurry. This is what helps the community's economic wheels, especially in the traditional Namlea market. This study aims to examine the cultural characteristics of Rongongo in Namlea Village. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of people's written or spoken words and observable behavior. Qualitative approach has natural characteristics (Natural serfing) as a source of direct data, descriptive, process is more important than the results. Analysis in qualitative research tends to be done by inductive analysis and meanings are essential. The data of this study are the people who work as rongorongo in the Namlea market. The data source is the Rongongo workers. The results of the research show that the culture of rongo-rongo existed before the Kabuapaten hurry to bloom, this was influenced by the large number of people from outside the island of hurry inhabiting the island of hunt. Furthermore, in the development of this work, not all Rongongo workers can adapt to the environment. This is influenced by several factors, namely culture and income.

scholarly journals Apokaliptik Sastra dalam Tradisi Kebo-Keboan Desa Alas Malang, Banyuwangi

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-155
Author(s):  
Maulfi Syaiful Rizal ◽  
Vina Walida
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Cultural Tradition ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The People ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village ◽  
Method Approach ◽  
Research Show

A tradition that offers a magical element in its implementation always attracts the human senses. This magical element is one of the sacred factors in a tradition. One tradition that is thick with elements of sacredness is the tradition of boredom in the village of Alas Malang, Banyuwangi. Therefore, this research is written as an effort to maintain the existence of the kebo-keboan tradition so that it is in line with the development of the tourism world in Banyuwangi and to explain apocalyptic values ​​in a tradition called kebo-keboan. This apocalyptic value is a form of harmony between humans and nature in the implementation of the boredom tradition. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using ethnographic method approach. The data in this research is the speech or behavior of the people of Alas Malang Village related to apocalyptic elements. In collecting data, researchers used observation and interview techniques. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, the researcher took several steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show the stages in the implementation of the kebo-keboan tradition which are divided into three, namely the opening, the core in the form of the earth ider, and the closing. Literary apocalyptic in the cultural tradition is described in the figure of Mbah Buyut Karti who is considered a hero, the agricultural environment and pageblug as an apocalyptic environment, and whisik as a vision or prophecy.

scholarly journals Analisis Tindak Tutur Direktif Novel Bumi Cinta Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Rifa Dewi Zulaikha ◽  
Endang Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

This study discusses the directive acts of the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy and the directive acts of the directive acts of the novel Cinta Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The theory used is the theory of Harun Joko Prayitno. The data source of this research is a speech in the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The research data consisted of utterances cited by directive speech acts which included directive speech acts and directive speech acts in the novel Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Data were obtained by referring to the competent free engage listening technique obtained by note taking. The validity of the data in this study uses theory triangulation. Research results in the novel Bumi Cinta found six forms of directive speech acts, on request, request, invitation, approval, criticism and prohibition. When viewed, the directive speech function of the novel Bumi Cinta has a variety of functions. The form of directive speech acts requires the functions of ordering, commanding, asking, activating and letting. The form of directive speech acts requests, requests, hopes and offers. The form of speech act directive invitation has the function of inviting, persuading, supporting and asking. The form of directive speech acts to support the functions of advising, asking, asking and reminding. The form of directive speech acts of criticism has the function of reprimanding and winning. The form of directive speech acts have a ban function.

scholarly journals Peran Modal Sosial dalam Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Maju Bersama di Desa Sei Jawi-Jawi Kecamatan Sei Kepayang Barat Kabupaten Asahan

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-182
Author(s):  
Zulpahmi Zulpahmi ◽  
Badaruddin Badaruddin ◽  
Humaizi Humaizi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
The People ◽  
Cooperation Network ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Village

BUMDes Maju Bersama is a government program to help the economy of the people of Sei Jawi-jawi Village and achieve community welfare so that the Sei Jawi-jawi people get a decent living. This study aims to determine the role of social capital which is a driving force in the management of the Joint Forward BUMDes in Sei Jawi-jawi Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, Asahan Regency. Social capital plays an important role in strengthening village communities. BUMDes can advance together with social capital. BUMDes Maju Bersama was established as an effort to increase the economic development of rural communities and create independence for the people in Sei Jawi-jawi Village. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The location of the study was in Sei Jawi-jawi Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, Asahan Regency. The object of this research is BUMDes Maju Bersama Sei Jawi-jawi Village. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the formation of BUMDes Maju Bersama was carried out in 3 (three) stages, namely the pre-village deliberations, village deliberations and post-village deliberations. So, this deliberation activity aims to determine what type of BUMDes will be formed in the hope that it will benefit the community. Social capital in the form of networks, norms and beliefs that play a role in the management of BUMDes Maju Bersama can be said to be not good enough even though BUMDes Maju Bersama is already operational and can contribute to the Village. This can be seen from the BUMDes Maju Bersama cooperation network that is still small, with collateral or collateral provided by BUMDes, the interest given by the management is too high, almost the same as the existing cooperatives and there is still public debt arrears. The informant's subjects from this study were the Village Head, Village Officials, BUMDes Maju Bersama Management, BUMDes Supervisor, parties who knew BUMDes and the Community who knew about BUMDes Maju Bersama.

CULTUR RONGO-RONGO DISTRICK NAMLEA

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
The People ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Direct Data ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Natural Characteristics ◽  
Research Show

Rongorongo culture plays an important role in the economic life of the people of the island of hurry. This is what helps the community's economic wheels, especially in the traditional Namlea market. This study aims to examine the cultural characteristics of Rongongo in Namlea Village. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of people's written or spoken words and observable behavior. Qualitative approach has natural characteristics (Natural serfing) as a source of direct data, descriptive, process is more important than the results. Analysis in qualitative research tends to be done by inductive analysis and meanings are essential. The data of this study are the people who work as rongorongo in the Namlea market. The data source is the Rongongo workers. The results of the research show that the culture of rongo-rongo existed before the Kabuapaten hurry to bloom, this was influenced by the large number of people from outside the island of hurry inhabiting the island of hunt. Furthermore, in the development of this work, not all Rongongo workers can adapt to the environment. This is influenced by several factors, namely culture and income. Keywords: Rongo-Rongo, Buru Island

scholarly journals Politeness Strategy in Shanghai Knights Film

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Ernovilinda Ernovilinda
Keyword(s):  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Communication Tool ◽  
Language Functions ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Politeness Strategies ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Language is a communication tool for every human being and is used  to convey ideas, messages, intentions, feelings, opinions to others or even to meet daily needs. Intercultural communication is a communication that frequently occurs in the community. Pragmatics is a branch of linguistics that discusses aspects of language as a communication tool. When combined with culture, intercultural communication that occurs in society can be understood. In order for a speaker's language to be accepted in a society, he needs to fully understand the rules that apply in that society, including an understanding of the appropriate  use of certain language functions or speech acts. There is a close relationship between pragmatics and the concept of politeness. Politeness is fundamental in pragmatics because this is a universal phenomenon in the use of language in social contexts. The focus of this research is to identify the politeness strategies used by the two main characters in the Shanghai Knights film, Chon Wang and Roy O'Bannon, and analyze them in terms of the cultural background of the two main characters. This is a qualitative descriptive study. The results show that the politeness strategy used is strongly influenced by their cultural background. The strategy used most often is the bald-on record strategy while the Off-record politenses strategy is the strategy that is the least used by the two main characters of the film. This suggests that an understanding of politeness strategies is needed to realize face-threatening actions (FTA). In other words, politeness strategies are used to maintain continuity and success in communicating.

Etos Kerja Islam Dan Ketahanan Usaha Kerajinan Tangan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ubaidillah ◽  
Misbahul Khoir
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Religious Rituals ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

The objectives of research include; first, to describe what local Islamic working ethos are as the basis for the resilience of songkok, whip and slap handicraft businesses in Serah Panceng Gresik Village. Second, to describe the resilience of the songkok, whip and slap handicraft business in the village of Serah Panceng Gresik. This study is a qualitative-descriptive study with the aim of understanding the phenomena experienced by the subject of research including behavior, perception, motivation, and action holistically by utilizing various scientific methods. Data collection methods include; Observation, In-depth Interview or Focus Group Discussion, Documentation. Data analysis techniques include: processing and preparing data for analysis, reading the entire data, analyzing in more detail by coding data, considering detailed instructions that can help the coding process, giving descriptions that will be presented in the report, interpreting and interpreting data. The results showed that in Serah Village local Islamic working ethos were preserved by the community, such as alms giving, reading dziba', reading tahlil, attending haul akbar, and reading sholawat together every Friday. Although in the tradition it does not involve songkok, whip, and slap directly, there is a good impact to support the resilience of songkok, but not whip, and slap production. Religious rituals by praying together asking Allah to facilitate and carry out business in production songkok, whip, and slap are an expression of gratitude for what God gave to the people of Serah Village. All economic activity done by Serah community is meant to get God’s willing. Keywords: Islamic Working Ethos, Handicraft Businesses

MISTISISME TRADISI MAPPADENDANG DI DESA ALLAMUNGENG PATUE, KABUPATEN BONE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Askar Nur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Village People ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Village

This research explains the mysticism of mappadendang tradition in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency, which is believed by the local community as a form of shielding from danger and can resist reinforcemen such as Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative method and an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the mystical space in mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village. After conducting the tracing process, the researcher found that mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency in July 2020 was not a tradition of harvest celebration as generally in several villages in Bone Regency, especially Bugis tribe, but mappadendang was held as a form of shielding from all distress including Covid-19 outbreak. This trust was obtained after one of the immigrants who now resides in the village dreamed of meeting an invisible figure (tau panrita) who ordered a party to be held that would bring all the village people because remembering that in the village during Covid-19 happened to almost all the existing areas in Indonesia, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village were spared from the outbreak. Spontaneously, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village worked together to immediately carry out the mappadendang tradition as a form of interpretation of the message carried by the figure.

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