scholarly journals Is Social Support Related to Psychological Wellbeing in Working Mother?

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 505
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ari Arfianto ◽  
Mustikasari Mustikasari ◽  
Ice Yulia Wardani

The number of working mothers has increased significantly in the last decade. Working mothers have a dual role, as caregivers of children and earn a living. The role of a worker adds to the burden and affects the psychological well-being of the mother. Psychological well-being is an indicator of an individual's mental health. Social support are important factors in the psychological well-being of working mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between social support and psychological well-being of working mothers. This research used correlational cross sectional study design. 374 working mother in Sidoarjo East Java were taken using accidental sampling technique. Variable was measured using Multidimentional Scale of Perceived Social Support questionair and Ryff’s Scale Psychological Well-Being questionair. Variables were analyzed by pearson correlation. The result of this research showed that social support have significant correlation with psychological well-being (p value 0,000). These results explain the importance of social support factors in improving the psychological well-being of working mothers.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Ikit Netra Wirakhmi ◽  
Iwan Purnawan

AbstrakLatar belakang: Sampai saat ini, hipertensi masih merupakan tantangan besar di Indonesia. Kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan obat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan terapi pengobatan. Adanya ketidakpatuhan pasien hipertensi dalam minum obat dapat memberikan efek negative yang sangat besar, seperti munculnya komplikasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangjambu Kbupaten Purbalingga. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah 86 responden. Data dikumpulkan pada bulan Mei 2021 menggunakan kuesioner 8 – Item Morisky Medication Aderence Scale (MMAS – 8) dan pengukuran tekanan darah secara langsung. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden adlaah perempuan (86%), sebgain besar berada pada kategori tingkat kepatuhan sedang (47%) dan pada kategori hipertensi tahap 2 (63%). Uji stastistik didapatkan nilai p value 0.901 menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi AbstractBackground: In Indonesia, hypertension is still a major problem. Adherence to treatment is critical for hypertension patients' long-term health and well-being. Adherence are required for hypertension therapy to be effective, and altering these patients' behavior has the greatest potential for improving hypertensive control. Objectives: To explore the relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertension patients. Methods: We used the cross-sectional study. This research sample was hypertension patients at Karangjambu Health Centre Purbalingga Regency. We included 89 respondents by accidental sampling technique. We collected the data by questionnaire. The Gamma & Sommers’d test was performed to analyze the data. Results: This research showed that that the majority of respondents were women (86%), the moderate category had the highest level of adherence (47%) and the most respondents suffer from hypertension stage 2 (63%). The statistical test result of 0.910 suggested that there was no relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusions: There was also no significant between medication adherence and blood pressure. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Santoso ◽  
Vivi Buari Putri

AbstractA first menstrual bleeding (is called menarche), as one of the sign of puberty, is veryimportant event in the reproductive life of a woman. Age at menarche is affected by twomajor factors/determinats, genetic and non genetic (environmental), reflects the healthstatus of a population. In recent years, the average age at menarche showed acontinuous trend for earlier, although this trend tends to slow down or stabilize. EarlyAAM may be associated with social and medical problems in later life. This study wasdesigned to determine the relationship of mothers age at menarche and their postmenarchealdaughters at grades 5 and 6 in three Pucangan public elementary schools(SD Negeri I, III, IV Pucangan). Similarity of Elementary School’s location (in thePucangan Village), have a tendency in common areas of residence, socioeconomicstatus, and other non-genetic determinants, so the researchers wanted to know therelationship between menarcheal age of mothers and their daughters.Subject were 31 female students at grades 5 and 6 in SD Negeri, I, III, IV Pucangan,District of Kartasura Sukoharjo. The sampling technique to be used is saturated samplinginwich all of the population to be used as sample.This cross sectional study used Pearson correlation test (with α = 0.05) to analyze dataand obtained p value of 0.402 to p > 0.05 which means that Ho : accepted and Ha :rejected. The result showed that there was no relationship between menarcheal age ofmothers and their daughters at grades 5 and 6 in SD Negeri I, III, IV Pucangan, District ofKartasura Sukoharjo.Keywords : Menarche, Age at Menarche, Genetic Determinants


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Andreas Rantepadang ◽  
Ariel Ben Gery

Loneliness dapat terjadi pada siapa saja, terlebih pada usia dewasa mudah, termasuk mahasiswa yang memiliki masalah dalam kemampuan bersosialisasi dan menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Psychological well-being yang baik dapat terhindar dari perasaan loneliness. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubugan psychological well-being dengan loneliness pada mahasiswa rantau. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu diskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. 188 responden terpilih melalui purposive sampling dengan rentang waktu Februari sampai Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata psychological well-being mahasiswa berada pada 3.55 dengan kategori tinggi dan lonliness 2.22 kategori rendah, sedangkan pada uji statistik pearson correlation menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dua variabel yaitu variabel psychological well-being dengan loneliness p value .000<0.05 dengan nilai korelasi -0.474 termasuk pada kategori sedang dengan arah negarif. Rekomendasi kepada mahasiswa maupun orang tua agar terhindar dari muculnya perasaan loneliness perlu meningkatkan psychological well- being seperti relasi positif dengan orang lain dan bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk menganlisa pengaruh psychological well-being terhadap loneliness. Keywords: loneliness, psychological, studen, well being Loneliness dapat terjadi pada siapa saja, terlebih pada usia dewasa muda, termasuk mahasiswa yang memiliki masalah dalam kemampuan bersosialisasi dan menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Psychological well-being yang baik dapat terhindar dari perasaan loneliness. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan psychological well-being dengan loneliness pada mahasiswa rantau. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. 188 responden terpilih melalui purposive sampling dalam rentang waktu Februari sampai Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata psychological well-being mahasiswa berada pada 3.55 dengan kategori tinggi dan loneliness 2.22 kategori rendah, sedangkan pada uji statistik pearson correlation menunjukkan ada hubungan antara psychological well-being dengan loneliness p value .000<0.05 nilai korelasi -0.474 termasuk pada keeratan hubungan sedang dengan arah negatif. Rekomendasi kepada mahasiswa maupun orang tua agar terhindar dari perasaan loneliness perlu meningkatkan psychological well- being seperti relasi positif dengan orang lain dan bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk menganalisa pengaruh psychological well-being terhadap loneliness. Kata Kunci: loneliness, mahasiswa, psychological, well being


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Hartono ◽  
I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin ◽  
Supriyadi

Teenagers are the next generation of the nation who are expected to be potential leaders of the nation. Therefore teenagers need to feel prosperous in order to develop and gain knowledge well. Psychological well-being is an important element that needs to be cultivated in individuals in order to fully strengthen engagement in facing responsibilities and achieving their potential. Psychological well-being is influenced by personality types and spirituality. Knowing the relationship between spirituality and personality types with psychological well-being teenagers in SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The research design used in this study was a descriptive correlation study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling as many as 70 people. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 5%. Nurse spirituality was low category 36 (51%) respondents, extrovert personality type 39 (56%) respondents and low psychological well-being 37 (53%) respondents. There is a significant relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.005). Then the relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being was also significant with a p-value of 0.015 (<0.005).


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Agus Subarkah ◽  
Nur Isnaini

The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is one of the inpatient rooms in a hospital the purpose of observing, treating and treating patients who are in danger of life due to organ failure. Changes that occur in patients can cause pressure and become a burden for the family as caregivers and can have an impact on family psychology such as depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and depression in the families of patients who were treated in the ICU Banyumas Hospital. This study is a correlation study with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were the families of patients who were treated at the ICU at Banyumas Hospital as many as 32 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The analysis in this study used the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was no relationship between spiritual well-being and depression in the families of patients treated in the ICU room at Banyumas Hospital (p value 0.088 < 0.05). The better the spiritual welfare of the patient's family, the less the risk of experiencing depression when the patient is admitted to the ICU. Keywords: spiritual well-being, depression, ICU


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Sunesni Harfiandri ◽  
Dea Dea ◽  
Ananda Putri

<p><em>Background: Breastfeeding on Working Mothers is hampered at breastfeeding as the intensity of the mother and baby encounters decreases. The alternative that can be taken is the provision of ASIP. Objective: To know the Education Relationship and Knowledge of ASIP with ASIP Assessment on Working Mother in Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Work Area of Cold Water Health Center Year 2017. Method: Cross sectional design cross sectional study was conducted in Tanjung Aur Village Balai Gadang District Working Area of Puskesmas Cold Water 2017. Data collection dated 3-7 July 2017. Population of all working mothers with infants aged ≥ 2-11 months sampled as many as 36 people total sampling technique. Result: Data collection with questionnaire and chi-square statistic test. Univariate was found from 36 respondents, 25 people (69,4%) did not give ASIP to their babies, 21 people (58,3%) low education level, 29 people (80,6%) low knowledge level. In bivariate analysis obtained p value &lt;α, there is correlation of education with giving ASIP (P value = 0,002) and there is correlation of knowledge with giving ASIP (P value = 0,001). Conclusion: Mothers Working in breastfeeding in the village of Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Working Area Cold Water Health Center partially did not provide ASIP to the baby. Suggested to Health Center to increase health promotion about ASIP.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Latar belakang : Pemberian ASI pada Ibu Bekerja terhambat pada waktu menyusui karena intensitas pertemuan Ibu dan Bayi berkurang. Alternatif yang bisa ditempuh adalah pemberian ASIP. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan tentang ASIP dengan Pemberian ASIP pada Ibu Bekerja di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin Tahun 2017. Metode : Penelitian bersifat analitik desain cross sectional dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin 2017. Pengumpulan data tanggal 3-7 Juli 2017. Populasi seluruh Ibu bekerja yang memiliki bayi usia ≥ 2-11 bulan sampel sebanyak 36 orang teknik total sampling. Hasil : Pengumpulan data dengan kuesionerdan uji statistic chi-square. Univariat ditemukan dari 36 orang responden, 25 orang (69,4%) tidak memberikan ASIP pada Bayinya, 21 orang (58,3%) tingkat pendidikan rendah, 29 orang (80,6%) tingkat pengetahuan rendah. Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan  p value &lt; α, ada hubungan pendidikan dengan pemberian ASIP ( P value = 0,002) dan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASIP ( P value = 0,001). Simpulan : Ibu-Ibu Bekerja menyusui di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin sebagian tidak melakukan pemberian ASIP pada Bayinya. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas meningkatkan Promosi kesehatan tentang ASIP.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendro Bidjuni ◽  
Vandri Kallo

Abstract : Psychological Well-being is a full achievement of one's psychological potential and a situation when individuals can accept their own strengths and weaknesses as they are, have life goals, develop positive relationships with others, become independent individuals, able to control the environment, and continue to grow personally . The Purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a correlation between religiosity and psychological well-being in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado Clinic. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique that is as many as 70 people who meet the inclusion criteria. The research design used was a cross sectional study and data collected from respondents used a religiosity questionnaire and psychological well-being. The results of the Spearman Rho statistical test obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.570 (with a value of p = 0,000) which means the value of p <α (0.05). Conclution of this research hypothesis was accepted, this shows that there’s a correlation between religiosity and psychological well-being in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado Clinic. Keywords : Religiosity, Psychological Well-Being, Diabetes Mellitus PatientsAbstrak : Kesejahteraan Psikologis ialah sebuah pencapaian penuh dari potensi psikologis seseorang dan suatu keadaan ketika individu dapat menerima kekuatan dan kelemahan diri apa adanya, memiliki tujuan hidup, mengembangkan relasi yang positif dengan orang lain, menjadi pribadi yang mandiri, mampu mengendalikan lingkungan, dan terus bertumbuh secara personal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan religiusitas dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada penderita diabetes mellitus di klinik husada kimia farma sario manado. Sampel diambil dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 70 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study dan data dikumpulkan dari responden menggunakan kuesioner religiusitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis. Hasil Penelitian uji statistik Spearman Rho diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,570 (dengan nilai p= 0,000) yang berarti nilai p < α (0,05). Kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis penelitian diterima, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara religiusitas dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada pasien dengan diabetes mellitus di Klinik Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado.Kata Kunci : Religiusitas, Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Pasien Diabetes Mellitus


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. LAYOUTING
Author(s):  
Sony Wijaya

Work and family are two domains where adults spend most of their time, and this can lead to role conflict. This study aimed to examine the correlation between social support and work-family enrichment with psychological well-being among married nurses. This research was quantitative study conducted through cross sectional design. The method used for data collection was questionnaires, including work-family enrichment, social support, and  psychological well-being questionnaires. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the inclusion criteria was married nurses who have children. The participants of this study were 100 nurses at Gibran Medika Utama healthcare. The statistical analysis was done by using regression test. The results obtained were: (1) there was a significant correlation between social support and work-family enrichment with psychological well-being (F = 26 036; p 0.05; R square = 0.214), (2) social support had a significant correlation with psychological well-being (r=0.252, p 0.05), and (3) work-family enrichment had a significant correlation with psychological well-being (r 0.219; p 0.05).  Social support and work-family enrichment has significant correlation with psychological well-being, so it is suggested for the organization that it is necessary to conduct programs that consider work family balance. Further research is also suggested to involve other variables such as personality and life satisfaction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
Li Yue Qi ◽  
Samsilah Roslan ◽  
Zeinab Zaremohzzabieh

Abstract: International students are a significant resource for many host countries because they increase cultural diversity within the community, offer talent and innovation to universities, and make notable economic contributions. Many studies, however, have shown that international students have lower psychological well-being. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the associations between psychological well-being as a dependent variable and perceived social support as an independent variable, and test the mediating roles of resiliency and spirituality in the link between perceived social support and psychological well-being. This is a cross-sectional study with a random sampling method. A total of 300 Chinese international students in Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) participated in this study and completed four questionnaires, namely the Perceived Social Support scale, Psychological Well-being scale, the Spiritual Values scale, and Connor-Davidson Resilience scale. The results from PLS-SEM showed that greater levels of social support are associated with greater levels of psychological well-being. Resiliency and spirituality partially mediated the relationship between social support and psychological well-being. The findings of this study not only revealed an association between perceived social support and psychological well-being among Chinese international students in Malaysia but also expanded our knowledge of the mediating roles of resilience and spirituality in the relationship.   Keywords: International students, Perceived social support, Psychological well-being, Resiliency, Spirituality.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Damara Liana Hermawan ◽  
Alfiasari - Alfiasari

<p>The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of mother’s personality and social support on emotional socialization of working mother in rural family. This research was conducted at Ciampea Sub District, Bogor Regency. Design of this research was cross sectional study. The population of this research were working mothers from rural family who had teenager from four chosen junior high schools. The samples consist of 80 working mothers that were chosen by purposive sampling. Result showed that the higher scorees of extraversion and openness of mother’s personality, the higher emotional socialization that was conducted by mother to her teenager. Moreover, openness of mother’s personality consistenly influence on emotional socialization. This result showed that there is a mother’s personality roles toward emotional socialization that conducted by mother to her teenager. This research was not found correlation between social support and emotional socialization. </p>


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