scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN KEMAMPUAN AWAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MATERI KIMIA KELAS XI IPA SMAN 4 MAKASSAR

2017 ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fandi Ahmad

The study aimed at examining (1) the difference between learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar taught by using Think-Pair-Share (TPS) learning model and the ones using direct learning on Hydrolisis of Salt, (2) the diffrence between learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar with high initial ability on Hydrolysis of Salt, (3) the interaction betwen learning model and initial ability in influenching learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar on hydrolysis of Salt. The Study was a quasi-experiment research which employed factorial 2x2 design.The population of the study was all grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar of academic year 2012/2013 with 7 classes. The samples were two classes, namely grade XI IPA1 and grade XI IPA3 selected using random sampling technique. Hypothesis test was conducted by employing two-way analysis of variant of GLM univariat supported by SPSS 16.0 program. The results of the study revealed that (1) therewas a difference between learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar taught by using TPS learning model and the ones using direct learning on Hydrolysis of salt, (2) there was a difference between learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar with high initial ability and low initial ability on Hydrolysis of Salt, (3) there was interaction between learning model and initial ability in influenching learning outcomes of grade XI IPA students at SMAN 4 Makassar on Hydrolysis of Salt. The average of students’ learning outcomes taught by using TPS learning model was higher than taught by using direct learning model, and learning outcomes of students who have high initial ability was higher than students with low initial ability.

Author(s):  
Putri Irma Delianti ◽  
Elfi Tasrif ◽  
Ika Parma Dewi

This research aimed to analyze the difference of learning outcomes by using Student Facilitator and Explaining model and direct learning model on Digital Simulation subject at class X TKJ SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang. The problem in this study was the student learning result which were still under KKM on Digital Simulation subjects at SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang. Type of this research was Quasi Experiment. The sample was taken through Probability Sampling technique. The research samples were class X TKJ A  and class X TKJ B. Class X TKJ A as sample for experiment class using Student Facilitator and Explaining  model and class X TKJ B as sample for control class using direct learning model. Data analyzed based on post-test experiment class and control class, then analyzed for normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. From the experimental class, the research results obtained an average of 82.47, while the control class was averaged of 76.94. Result of hypothesis calculation at significant level α = 0,05 found tcount> ttable that is 1,78> 1,699, because tcount was bigger than ttable, so null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It can be concluded at the real level that this study showed that Student Facilitator and Explainingmodel gave significant effect on students learning results of Digital Simulation at class X TKJ in SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang. Therefore, the Student Facilitator and Explaining model is better than the direct learning model.Keywords: Student Facilitator and Explaining Model,Direct Learning Model, Learning outcomes, Experiment Class, Control Class.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Arie Purwa Kusuma ◽  
Maskuroh Maskuroh

The low learning outcomes of mathematics are not appropriate thought of learning models in the classroom. Therefore, the NHT and TPS learning models can be applied to improve the learning of outcomes of the student. This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes using the NHT learning model with the TPS learning model. The sampling technique is used as a random sampling cluster with 2 groups of experiments for the first experimental group  (classroom view of TPS model) and the second experimental group (classes of NHT modeling). The instrument of this research uses the test of mathematics learning result. The hypothesis test is used  T-Test. The conclusion of research that are differences in the outcomes of the two learning models (NHT and TPS) on learning outcomes, based on the marginal mean of the TPS learning model is better learning outcomes than the NHT learning model. 


Author(s):  
Desri Adita ◽  
Hanesman Hanesman ◽  
Almasri Almasri

The problem at this research is laerning outcomes of students at Digital Simulation subject in X TITL SMK N 2 Sawahlunto, which not achieve the baoundary of Minimal Thoroughness Criteria or in Indonesian called KKM. This research purpose in order to know what level of the difference learning outcomes by apply drills and practice learning model and simulation learning model at Digital Simulation subject in X TITL SMK N 2 Sawahlunto school year 2014/2015. This research is an experimental research using quasi experimental method. Interpretation of sampels using non probability sampling technique with purposive sampling, as first experiment class is X TITL 2. This class using drills and practice learning model. Second experiment class is X TITL 1 which use simulation learning model. Datas collection technique from posttests gave every meeting, than this data were analyzed to get normality test, homogenous test and hypothesis test. The result of research in first experimen class get subjection mean 78.79 and second experiment class get subjection mean 70.91. Value of hypothesis test degree of significant α = 0.05 was tcount > ttable (5.3005 > 2.023). It’s mean nil hypothesis (H0) was denied and alternative hypothesis (H1) was received with the difference 8.87 and percentage of different is 12.51%. In conclusion result of analyzed learning outcomes first experiment class and second experiment class, its have significant different of influences between using drills and practice learning model and used simulation learning model. Key Word : learning outcomes, drills and practice learning model, simulation learning model.


Eksponen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Robia Astuti ◽  
Nurmitasari Nurmitasari ◽  
Susanti Diah Lestari

The aimed of this research was: 1) to know the difference of the average of mathematics learning result of students obtained through Cooperative Script model with the average of student learning result obtained through STAD type cooperative learning model in class VII class material in SMP Negeri 1 Banyumas, and 2) to know the average of mathematics learning outcomes which is better between students whose learning is obtained through Cooperative Script model with students whose learning is obtained through STAD type cooperative learning model in class VII class material in SMP Negeri 1 Banyumas. The population in this study is all students of class VII even semester SMP Negeri 1 Banyumas academic year 2016-2017 with the number of 162 students divided into 5 (five) class. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. Obtained Class VII A amounted to 33 students as experimental class and class VII B which amounted to 33 students as a control class. Learning outcomes obtained through the test in the form of a description consists of 4 items. Data were analyzed using two-t test and one-party test. Data analysis using two-party t test with 5% real level obtained by result of 1,999 and 2,602, < , so reject H0 and accept H1 which indicate that there is difference of mean result of learning of mathematics between them. Analysis of data using t-test one party with 5% real level obtained ttable = 1.670 and tcount = 2.602 turns < , so H0 rejected and accepted H1 which indicates that the average mathematics learning outcomes of students applied Cooperative Script learning model more both from the STAD type cooperative learning model. The result of t test analysis concluded that there is influence of Cooperative Script model to the result of learning of class VII in SMP Negeri 1 Banyumas


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
andy sapta

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil belajar matematika siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Elaborasi dengan hasil belajar yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Advance Organizer pada materi fungsi di kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane. Sampel penelitian ini diambil 2 kelas dengan teknik claster random sampling. Alat pengumpul data digunakan tes hasil belajar siswa pada materi Fungsi dalam bentuk pilihan ganda yang terdiri dari 10 soal. Dari analisa data diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretes dengan model pembelajaran Elaborasi sebesar 67,61 dengan nilai rata-rata postes 80,55. Sedangkan untuk kelas dengan model pembelajaran Advance Organizer diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretes sebesar 69,05 dengan nilai rata-rata postes 74,61. Dari uji hipotesis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji satu pihak didapat bahwa ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika pada materi fungsi yang menggunakan model elaborasi lebih baik daripada menggunakan model Advance Organizer pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane. Kata kunci: model Elaborasi, model Advance Organizer, FungsiAbstract. This study aims to determine the comparison of mathematics learning outcomes of students who use Elaboration learning model with learning outcomes that use Advance Organizer learning model on the material function in class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane. Population in this research is all student of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane. The sample of this research is taken two class with cluster random sampling technique. Data collection tool used test result of student learning on material Function in the form of multiple choice consist of ten problem. From the data analysis, the average value of pretest with Elaboration learning model is 67.61 with the average value of postest 80.55. As for the class with the learning model of Advance Organizer obtained pretest average value of 69.05 with the average postest 74.61. From the hypothesis test conducted by using one party test found that rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the results of mathematics learning on the material functions that use the elaboration model is better than using the Advance Organizer model on the students of grade XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Buntu Pane.Keywords: Elaboration model, Advance Organizer model, Function


2018 ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Nasrah Suryany ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Muhammad Danial

ABSTRAKJenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Penemuan (Discovery Learning) terhadap Kesadaran Metakognisi dan Penguasaan Konsep Larutan Penyangga pada Peserta Didik Kelas XI IPA SMAS Makassar Raya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI SMAS Makassar Raya tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling dan kelas yang terpilih adalah kelas XI IPA1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket untuk mengukur kesadaran metakognisi dan tes essay untuk mengukur pengusaan konsep peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan bantuan SPSS 20. Kesadaran metakognisi peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan model discovery learning memiliki rata-rata 80,05 dan standard deviasi 4,36 dan yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran langsung memiliki rata-rata 75,69 dan standard deviasi 5,30. Penguasaan konsep peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran discovey learning memiliki rata-rata sebesar 62,22 dan standard deviasi sebesar 13,09 dan penguasaan konsep peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran langsung memiliki rata-rata sebesar 42,43 dan standard deviasi sebesar 13,25. Hasil analisis inferensial secara umum bahwa untuk uji hipoteis yang dilakukan menunjukkan H0 diterima dan hipotesis H1 ditolak karena nilai sig 0,880 > 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Model pembelajaran discovery learning berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran metakognisi peserta didik. (2) Model pembelajaran discovery learning berpengaruh terhadap penguasaan konsep larutan penyangga. (3) Tidak ada hubungan antara kesadaran metakognisi dengan penguasaan konsep peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga. Kata kunci : Pembelajaran Penemuan, Metakognisi, Penguasaan Konsep. ABSTRACTThis type of research is a quasi-experimental study. This study aims to determine the influence of Discovery Learning Model on Metacognition Awareness and Mastery of Concept of Buffer Solution on Class XI Students of IPA SMAS Makassar Raya. The population of this study were all students of class XI SMAS Makassar Raya in the lesson year 2017/2018. Sampling was done by random sampling technique and the selected classes were class XI IPA1 as experimental class and class XI IPA2 as control class. The data were collected using questionnaires to measure metacognition awareness and essay tests to measure the concept of learners' learners on buffer solution materials. The data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially with the help of SPSS 20. Awareness of the metacognition of learners who were taught by the discovery learning model had an average of 80.05 and standard deviation of 4.36 and which was taught by direct learning had an average of 75.69 and standard deviation of 5, 30. Mastery of learners concept which is taught by discovey learning learning model has an average of 62,22 and standard deviation of 13,09 and mastery of learners concept which taught by direct learning have an average of 42,43 and standard deviation of 13, 25. The result of inferential analysis in general is that for hypothesis test performed H0 is accepted and hypothesis H1 is rejected because sig value is 0,880> 0,05. The results of this study indicate that (1) Learning discovery learning model affect the awareness of metacognition of learners. (2) Learning discovery learning model has an effect on the concept of buffer solution. (3) There is no correlation between metacognition awareness and mastery of learners' concepts on buffer solution materials. Keywords: Discovery Learning, Metacognition, Mastery of Concepts.


Author(s):  
Sri Indarti

Pada survey pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan di kelas, siswa memiliki pengetahuan kognitif dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal yang telah ditetapkan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dengan  Pendekatan Saintifik . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas  VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 32 peserta didik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling. Data yang diperlukan diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan tes menggunakan soal-soal tes. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis deskriptif setelah penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan scientific approach ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Data hasil penelitian pada aktivitas belajar peserta didik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dari pra penelitian yaitu  43,75% meningkat menjadi 78,13%, sedangkan pada hasil belajar peserta didik menunjukkan peningkatan dari  66,25 %  menjadi 78,13 %., sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbasis pendekatan saintifik dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA di Kelas VIIIA  SMP Negeri 24  Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 In the preliminary survey that has been done in class, students have cognitive knowledge under the Minimum Completion Criteria set by the school. This study aims to improve the activities and learning outcomes of science students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung through the application of the Discovery Learning model with the Scientific Approach. This research used quasi experiment research method. The research subjects in this study were students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018 with a total of 32 students with a cluster random sampling technique. The required data is obtained through observation, documentation and tests using test questions. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results of the descriptive analysis after the application of discovery learning models with the scientific approach showed an increase in activity and learning outcomes of students. Data from research results on student learning activities showed an increase from pre-study, namely 43.75%, increased to 78.13%, while the learning outcomes of students showed an increase from 66.25% to 78.13%, so that it was concluded that Discovery Learning model based on scientific approach can improve the activities and learning outcomes of students in science learning in Class VIIIA Public Middle School 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Nestri Indah Wulandari ◽  
Astuti Wijayanti ◽  
Widodo Budhi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar IPA antara pembelajaran menggunakan model Problem Based Learning dengan pembelajaran langsung ditinjau dari kemampuan berkomunikasi siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi ekperimen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 11 Yogyakarta tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar IPA yang menggunakan model Problem Based Learning memperoleh skor rerata 21,22 dan pembelajaran langsung  memperoleh skor rerata 18,09. Kemampuan berkomunikasi yang pembelajarannya menggunakan Problem Based Learning memperoleh skor rerata 96,00 dan pembelajaran langsung termasuk memperoleh skor rerata 90,00. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Kesimpulannya, ada signifikan, sehingga ada perbedaan hasil belajar Ipa siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 11 Yogyakarta tahun ajaran 2016/2017 antara pembelajaran menggunakan Problem Based Learning dengan pembelajaran langsung ditinjau dari kemampuan berkomunikasi siswa.The objective of this study is to know the difference of science learning outcomes between learning using Problem Based Learning model and direct learning observed from students’ communication skill. This research is quasi-experiment. This study was conducted at the Junior High School 11 Yogyakarta in the academic year of 2016/2017. The study showed that the average score of science learning outcomes which uses Problem Based Learning model was 21.22, whereas direct learning got the average score of 18.09. Communication skill that the learning process uses Problem Based Learning got the average score of 96.00 whereas direct learning got the average score of 90.00. In conclusion, there is significance, so there is the difference of science learning outcomes of students of class VII of SMP Negeri 11 Yogyakarta academic year 2016/2017 between learning using Problem Based Learning with direct learning in terms of students' communication ability. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Ade Irma Meliana Pangaribuan

This study aims to determine the positive and significant influence of the CTL model by the teacher on the students’ learning outcomes of Christian Religion Education lesson of grade IX of SMP Negeri 1 Laguboti Academic Year 2019/2020.                This research is a correlational study using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The population is all class grade IX Christian students totaling 174 people. The sampling was determined by using Random Sampling technique with 29% of the total population of 50 people. The instrument of this study was a closed questionnaire for variable X and a test for variable Y.                This study concludes that there is a positive and significant effect of the CTL model on student’s Christian Religion Education Learning Outcomes of class IX of SMP Negeri 1 Laguboti 2019/2020 Academic Year, which is 29.59%. Keywords        : Contextual Teaching and Learning Model by the Teacher, Students’ Learning Outcomes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuning Apriani ◽  
Syahrial Ayub ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

Abstrak – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian post-test only group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 berjumlah 400 orang. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling, sehingga diperoleh kelas X 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X 6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes multiple choice dengan lima alternatif jawaban. Hipotesis Penelitian diuji menggunakan t-test polled varians, diperoleh thitungsebesar 3,42 dan ttabelsebesar 1,99 pada taraf signifikansi 5 %. Oleh karena  t­hitung > ttabel, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, hasil belajar. Abstract – The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of problem based learning model toward physics learning outcomes at SMAN 2 Praya grade X at the academic year 2015/2016. This study was experiment with post-test only control group design. The population of this study were all students of Xth grade with number of students were 400 students. Cluster random sampling was used to choose the class sample with X-4 as experiment class and X-6 as control class. The instrument of this study used multiple choise test with 5 alternative answer. Based from the result, data were analyzed using t-test polled varians. The data obtained 3.42 for the t-hint and 1.99 for the t-table with significant level 5%. Therefore t-hint > t-table, the H0 rejected and Ha be accepted. This result shows that problem based learning model is influencing the stuent’s physics academy result at SMAN 2 Praya Xth grade academic year 2015/2016. Keywords: Problem based learning model, learning outcomes.


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