scholarly journals THE ROLE OF CONTEXT IN THE INTERPRETATION OF PRAGMATIC MEANING

Author(s):  
Pranowo Pranowo

This article entitled "The Role of Context in Interpreting Pragmatic Meanings" aims to find the role of contexts in interpreting pragmatic meanings. The study is a literature review that is interpretive in nature. Data collection techniques are done by reviewing the work of the experts to map the author’s perspective on the context. The steps of the analysis are identifying the theories being reviewed, classifying the results of the identification, interpreting the results of the review, and writing a journal article. The findings of the study include 11 aspects of context to determine pragmatic meanings. Based on the findings, it can be discussed that the semantic meaning is different from the pragmatic meaning because the pragmatic meaning always depends on the context. On the basis of these findings, it can be concluded that the pragmatic meaning is determined by the extralingual contexts.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Fadillah Marufin ◽  
Siska Lis Sulistiani ◽  
Encep Abdul Rojak

Dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2008 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan, mediasi adalah cara penyelesaian sengketa melalui proses perundingan untuk memperoleh kesepakatan para pihak dengan dibantu oleh mediator. Mediator adalah pihak netral yang dapat membantu para pihak dalam proses perundingan. Dalam penelitian tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya mediator dalam meminimalisir jumlah perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Indramyu. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan kajian penelitian lapangan (field research) di Pengadilan Agama Indramayu. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan ada tiga yaitu wawancara (interview),dokumentasi, dan kajian kepustakaan kemudian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa peranan mediator dalam meminimalisir jumlah perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Indramayu sudah sesuai dengan prosedur mediasi dalam PerMA No 1 Tahun 2016.Mediator melakukan upaya dengan mediasi, muasabah diri untuk kedua belah pihak,memberitahukan akibat hukum yang terjadi dan memberikan solusi dengan memberi kesempatan kedua belah pihak menceritakan masalahnya. Langkah ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk meminimalisir namun tidak setiap mediasi menghasilkan hasil yang maximal. Maka dari itu mediator harus mengeluarkan trobosan terbaru dalam memediasi dan menjadikan mediator yang kreatif dan inovatif.  In the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2008 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts, mediation is a method of resolving disputes through the negotiation process to obtain agreement between the parties assisted by mediators. The mediator is a neutral party who can help the parties in the negotiation process. In this study the aim was to find out how the mediators tried to minimize the number of divorces in the Indramyu Religious Court. In this study the method used is a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach with field research in the Indramayu Religious Court. There are three data collection techniques that the author uses, namely interviews, documentation, and literature review and then analyzed using descriptive methods. The final result of this study is that the role of mediators in minimizing the number of divorces in the Indramayu Religious Court is in accordance with mediation procedures in PerMA No. 1 of 2016. Mediators make efforts with mediation, satisfy themselves for both parties, notify legal consequences that occur and provide solutions by giving both parties a chance to tell the problem. This step is one way to minimize but not every mediation produces maximum results. Therefore, the mediator must issue the latest breakthroughs in mediating and making creative and innovative mediators.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-143
Author(s):  
Herlina Ragalutu ◽  
Nurdin Ibrahim ◽  
Maruf Madokala

Character Education Strengthening is one of 5 (five) programs initiated by education in Indonesia. KDP is one of the goals of learning so that it is one of the thinking skills needed by students in the 21st century. 4 (four) other programs are 4C (collaborative, communicative, critical thinking, creative), literacy, HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills), and digitalization of learning. Digitizing education, especially online learning, is considered by many to be unable to transfer capabilities in the affective domain. This study conducted a study and analysis of how character education synergizes with digital-based online learning. This study is expected to be an answer to the concerns of academics and practitioners in other fields of education. The method of data collection in this study was carried out through literature review, interviews and observations, and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that online learning based on digitalization implicitly and exponentially synergizes with character education, especially on character values ​​of responsibility, independence, honesty, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, and curiosity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen M. Seeley ◽  
Christine Urquhart ◽  
Peter Hutchinson ◽  
John Pickard

Objective - This paper examines the role of a health information professional in a large multidisciplinary project to improve services for head injury. Methods - An action research approach was taken, with the information professional acting as co-ordinator. Change management processes were guided by theory and evidence. The health information professional was responsible for an ongoing literature review on knowledge management (clinical and political issues), data collection and analysis (from patient records), collating and comparing data (to help develop standards), and devising appropriate dissemination strategies. Results - Important elements of the health information management role proved to be 1) co-ordination; 2) setting up mechanisms for collaborative learning through information sharing; and 3) using the theoretical frameworks (identified from the literature review) to help guide implementation. The role that emerged here has some similarities to the informationist role that stresses domain knowledge, continuous learning and working in context (embedding). This project also emphasised the importance of co-ordination, and the ability to work across traditional library information analysis (research literature discovery and appraisal) and information analysis of patient data sets (the information management role). Conclusion - Experience with this project indicates that health information professionals will need to be prepared to work with patient record data and synthesis of that data, design systems to co-ordinate patient data collection, as well as critically appraise external evidence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Roro Isyawati Permata Ganggi ◽  
Athanasia Octaviani Puspita Dewi

Introduction. The purpose of this paper is to explore the role of The Office of Archive and Library in preservation and communication of local culture. Data Collection Method. Using a case study, this paper involved the data collection by interviews, observations and literature review. Data Analysis. The data were descriptively analysed by using thematic analysis. Results and Discussion. The Office of Archive and Library has three roles in preservation and communication of local culture. They are: (1) as an information provider; (2) as a local cultural preservation agency; and (3) as a communicator of local cultural information. The role in preservation and communication of local culture arises because of the duties of the Office of Archive and Library Office in managing knowledge and efforts to fulfill the intellectual needs of the community. Conclusion. Preservation and communication of local culture conducted by the Office of Archive and Library Office is a manifestation of the function of library. The role in the preservation and communication of local culture will continue to develop in accordance with the user needs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Rodriguez de Rivera ◽  
Rachel McCrea

AbstractRemoval models were proposed over 80 years ago as a tool to estimate unknown population size. Although the models have evolved over time, in essence, the protocol for data collection has remained similar: at each sampling occasion attempts are made to capture and remove individuals from the study area. Within this paper we review the literature of removal modelling and highlight the methodological developments for the analysis of removal data, in order to provide a unified resource for ecologists wishing to implement these approaches. Models for removal data have developed to better accommodate important feature of the data and we discuss the shift in the required assumption for the implementation of the models. The relative simplicity of this type of data and associated models mean that the method remains attractive and we discuss the potential future role of this technique.Author summarySince the introduction of the removal in 1939, the method has being extensively used by ecologists to estimate population size. Although the models have evolved over time, in essence, the protocol for data collection has remained similar: at each sampling occasion attempts are made to capture and remove individuals from the study area. Here, we introduce the method and how it has been applied and how it has evolved over time. Our study provides a literature review of the methods and applications followed by a review of available software. We conclude with a discussion about the opportunities of this model in the future.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Setiyo Adi Nugroho

Self Reported very rarely considered as intervention resolve Pandemic COVID 19 in Indonesia. A literature study was conducted to serve as a reference for the importance of self-reporting in overcoming this pandemic. This literature study uses an electronic database through national and international journals such as science directx, elsiver, NEJM, Google scholar. Inclusion criteria used by the author is to limit or journal article that appeared in the last two years starting in 2019 until 2021. The keyword used for the search was Self reported COVID 19. The results of the Literature Review of 29 journals (Google Scholar 8 articles, science directx 6 articles, Elsiver 7 articles, NEJM 8 articles) 17 published journals did not match the topic of discussion. There were 11 articles that met the criteria and were selected to be used as case studies. The results of the research as a whole show that self-reported is able to provide an overview of COVID 19 in the community and make it easier to find out people with COVID 19.


2019 ◽  
pp. 121-143
Author(s):  
Riccardo Resciniti ◽  
Federica De Vanna

The rise of e-commerce has brought considerable changes to the relationship between firms and consumers, especially within international business. Hence, understanding the use of such means for entering foreign markets has become critical for companies. However, the research on this issue is new and so it is important to evaluate what has been studied in the past. In this study, we conduct a systematic review of e-commerce and internationalisation studies to explicate how firms use e-commerce to enter new markets and to export. The studies are classified by theories and methods used in the literature. Moreover, we draw upon the internationalisation decision process (antecedents-modalities-consequences) to propose an integrative framework for understanding the role of e-commerce in internationalisation


Owner ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Victorinus Laoli

One manifestation of the important role of banking in a region, as implemented by PT Bank Sumut, Gunungsitoli Branch, is to distribute loans for investment, consumption and working capital for the people in the area. The purpose of providing credit for banks is the return of credit that earns interest and can increase income to finance activities and business continuity. From the results of research conducted with this data collection technique, it shows that PT Bank Sumut has a number of loans from 2009 to 2014 which each year rises. From this study, it is also known that the rate of credit repayment has a positive influence on the level of profitability.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Yousaf ◽  
Petr Bris

A systematic literature review (SLR) from 1991 to 2019 is carried out about EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management) excellence model in this paper. The aim of the paper is to present state of the art in quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model that will guide future research lines in this field. The articles were searched with the help of six strings and these six strings were executed in three popular databases i.e. Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct. Around 584 peer-reviewed articles examined, which are directly linked with the subject of quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model. About 108 papers were chosen finally, then the purpose, data collection, conclusion, contributions, and type of quantitative of the selected papers are discussed and analyzed briefly in this study. Thus, this study identifies the focus areas of the researchers and knowledge gaps in empirical quantitative literature on the EFQM excellence model. This article also presents the lines of future research.


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