scholarly journals Hubungan Harga Diri dan Prasangka Gender Dengan Kecenderungan Perilaku Cyberbullying Pelajar Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Teguh Lesmana

The phenomenon of cyberbullying often occurs in Indonesia, especially in adolescents. The case of cyberbullying tends to occur because of the problem of self-esteem in the perpetrators of cyberbullying. Apart from self-esteem issues, it was also found that men tend to do cyberbullying more often than women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of self-esteem and gender prejudice to cyberbullying behavior on students in Jakarta. The research method used is the stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted to high school and vocational high school students on an equal level in DKI Jakarta with a sample of 435 people. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between self-esteem and the tendency of cyberbullying behavior. In addition, gender prejudice was also found to have a significant relationship with the tendency of cyberbullying behavior. These results are expected to be the basis for educators and parents and the government to provide early education to adolescents about the importance of developing tolerance and respect for the opposite sex and providing education on how to use social media wisely.

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-272
Author(s):  
Syahril Lukman ◽  
◽  
Prof. Sumarmi ◽  
Syamsul Bachri ◽  
Dwiyono Hari Utomo ◽  
...  

Introduction. Gamalama Volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia. The eruption of Gamalama Volcano has direct or indirect dangers to the community, especially school students. The potential for casualties and loss of school infrastructure will increase if students do not follow suit when they are at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with disaster preparedness that affects students. Then find out the level of disaster preparedness in high school students. Research methods. The research is a descriptive correlational study, with a total sample of 162 students taken by purposive sampling technique at 4 high schools located in the disaster-prone area of Gamalama Volcano. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis and correlation analysis. Results. The results show that there was a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and disaster preparedness in students (sig. 0.000 <0.01). Likewise, the relationship between attitude and student preparedness has a positive and significant relationship (sig. 0.000 <0.01). Meanwhile, the level of disaster preparedness among students was in the "ready" category, with the value of the preparedness index of 74.57. Conclusions. Knowledge, attitudes, and student disaster preparedness need to be improved, in order to reduce the loss of life and property during a disaster, especially schools located in disaster-prone areas. Then, real efforts from the government, local communities and non-governmental organizations are needed in the volcanic disaster risk reduction program.


Author(s):  
Joshua-Luther Ndoye Upoalkpajor

As an individual goes through Senior High School education, s/he encounters situations which require them to take appropriate educational, vocational and social decisions. This highlights the need for guidance and counselling services in learning institutions. Its importance cannot be overstated. Research has shown that young people think about careers within the context of life more than in terms of qualifications and training. This study explored the knowledge of senior high school students in the Agona East district, about career counselling and how career guidance has been of benefit to them. The qualitative approach of descriptive survey using the purposive sampling technique was adopted. The data gathered was analysed using two main themes consisting of several sub-themes. It emerged from the study that for each occupation, different interests, abilities, personality traits and professional values are required. The findings also revealed that career counselling helps students to link what they learn to their interests, capacities, aspirations, and match these with existing opportunities. Going forward, the study recommends that schools                    assist students to identify their interests and make them aware of the importance of academic qualifications in making career choices. It further recommends to policy makers; especially the government of Ghana, to reinforce Guidance and Counselling programmes in senior high                       schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 491
Author(s):  
Ihdan Nizar Aza ◽  
Adi Atmoko ◽  
Imanuel Hitipeuw

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to determine the contribution of social support, self-esteem, and resilience to the academic stress of high school students with path analysis methods with a sample of 307 students taken by cluster random sampling technique. The research instrument was developed by authors with item validity&gt; 0.30 and reliability&gt; 0.70. The results showed a direct contribution of social support and self-esteem to the resilience of 0.242 and 0.453 sig (0.000). The direct contribution of social support, self-esteem, and resilience to academic stress were -0.153, -0.118, and -0.583 sig (0.000). Indirect contribution of social support and self-esteem to academic stress through the resilience of -0.141 and -0.264.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan<strong> untuk</strong> mengetahui kontribusi dukungan sosial, <em>self-esteem</em> dan resiliensi terhadap stres akademik siswa SMA dengan metode analisis jalur dengan sampel 307 siswa yang diambil dengan teknik <em>cluster random sampling</em>. Instrumen penelitian dikembangkan penulis dengan validitas butir <strong>&gt;0.30 dan reliabilitas &gt;</strong>0,70. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kontribusi langsung dukungan sosial dan <em>self-esteem</em> terhadap resiliensi sebesar 0.242 dan 0,453 sig (0.000)., kontribusi langsung dukungan sosial, <em>self-esteem<strong>, </strong></em>dan resiliensi terhadap stres akademik sebesar -0.153, -0.118, dan -0.583 sig (0.000). Kontribusi tidak langsung dukungan sosial dan <em>self-esteem</em> terhadap stres akademik melalui resiliensi sebesar -0.141 dan -0.264.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Joan Hesti Gita Purwasih

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><strong></strong><br />Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fenomena hasil penilaian belajar  Sosiologi jenjang sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di masa pandemi COVID-19. Evaluasi hasil belajar penting dilakukan karena di masa pandemi COVID-19, peserta didik di Jawa Timur justru dihadapkan dengan berbagai tes dalam menentukan kelulusan. Kebijakan tersebut sebenarnya bertentangan dengan keleluasaan yang disarankan oleh pemerintah, yaitu dengan menerapkan model nontes, seperi portofolio ataupun proyek. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Informan penelitian adalah guru-guru Sosiologi jenjang SMA yang tergabung dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sosiologi Kota Malang yang dipilih melalui teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis alir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru dan peserta didik mengalami tekanan dan hasil tes yang diperoleh oleh peserta didik tidak memuaskan. Fenomena tersebut menjadi ironi dalam dunia pendidikan karena sebenarnya guru dan sekolah tahu bahwa pembelajaran di masa pandemi COVID-19 tidak mungkin optimal seperti pembelajaran tatap muka.</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Abstract </strong></em></p><p><em><strong></strong></em><br /><em>The research aimed to explain the phenomenon of sociological learning assessment </em><em>results of high school students during a COVID-19 pandemic. Evaluation of </em><em>learning is important to do because in the midst of the existing situation, students in </em><em>East Java are actually faced with various tests in determining graduation. This </em><em>policy actually contradicts the flexibility that has been suggested by the government, </em><em>namely by applying the non-test model. The type of research used descriptive </em><em>qualitative. Research informants were high school Sociology teachers who are </em><em>members of the Malang City Sociology MGMP who were selected through </em><em>purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, the research data were analyzed using </em><em>flow analysis techniques. The results showed that teachers and students experience </em><em>pressure and the test results are certainly not satisfactory. This phenomenon is an </em><em>irony in the world of education because actually teachers and schools know that </em><em>learning during a COVID-19 pandemic may not be optimal like face-to-face </em><em>learning.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-76
Author(s):  
Nofrans Eka Saputra ◽  
Yun Nina Ekawati ◽  
Rahmadhani Islamiah

AbstractConflicts and disputes related to religion, race, and also ethnic groups, as well as the hedonism and egoism of Indonesian people today, are eroding the religious and national character of the nation. The Government of Indonesia, through the Ministry of Education and Culture, seeks to strengthen character education (PPK) as a way to grow, instill, and strengthen the positive character of the nation's children. This study aims to make scale the religious character of high school students based on the values of the main characters of the Ministry of Education and Culture by using the principal component analysis (PCA) technique. The population of this research is high school students in Jambi Province with 337 high school students with ages range 15 to 18 years. the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results of the analysis through the Principal Component Analysis method with orthogonal rotation and varimax extraction resulted in six principal components that were successfully reduced, namely: components of peace, tolerance, protection, detachment, respect and friendship. Each component has a coefficient of 0,000 which means that each component measures a different aspect, each aspect independent of each other and not related to each other. The reliability test using the Guttman Method yields a value of λ = 0.781 which means the scale has a degree of reliability sufficient to measure the religious character of High School Students and can be used with other measurements to support validation of the measurement.AbstrakBerbagai konflik dan perselisihan terkait perbedaan agama, ras, serta etnis bangsa maupun perilaku hedonisme dan egoisme masyarakat Indonesia saat ini mengindikasikan terkikisnya karakter religius dan pansilais bangsa. Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kemdikbud mengupayakan penguatan pendidikan karakter (PPK) sebagai cara untuk menumbuhkan, menanamkan, dan menguatkan kembali karakter positif pada anak bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat skala karakter religius siswa SMA yang didasarkan pada nilai-nilai utama karakter Kemdikbud dengan menggunakan teknik principal component analysis (PCA). Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) di Provinsi Jambi dengan responden sebanyak 337 siswa SMA yang berusia 15 sampai 18 tahun. teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling.Hasil analisis melalui metode Principal Component Analssis dengan rotasi orthogonal dan ekstraksi varimaks menghasilkan enam komponen yang berhasil direduksi, yaitu: komponen cinta damai, toleransi, perlindungan, teguh pendirian, hormat dan persahabatan. Setiap komponen memiliki koefisien korelasi 0.000 yang berarti setiap komponen mengukur aspek yang berbeda, berdiri sendiri dan tidak saling berhubungan satu sama lain. Uji reliabilitas dengan Metode Guttman menghasilkan nilai λ=0.781 yang berarti skala memiliki derajat keterpercayaan yang cukup untuk mengukur karakter religius dan dapat digunakan dengan pengukuran lain untuk mendukung validasi pengukuran. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Yosua Ivan Pradana ◽  
Yari Dwikurnaningsih ◽  
Setyorini

This study aims to determine the significance of the relationship between watching the violence shown on television with aggressive behavior of junior high school students in Salatiga. The hypothesis put forward is that there is a significant relationship between watching television violence shows with aggressive behavior of junior high school students in Salatiga. The study was conducted in one of the junior high schools in Salatiga. Sampling technique in this research using stratified random sampling technique. The questionnaire used was a questionnaire of aggressive behavior of teenagers and questionnaires watching the violence on television. The analytical method used is Kendall's tau correlation technique. Based on the data analysis obtained correlation value 0.811 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05). These results indicate that there is a significant relationship between watching the violence shown on television and the aggressive behavior of junior high school students in Salatiga. The higher the students watch the violence on television, the higher the aggressive behavior. Thus the hypothesis proposed in this study is accepted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Widiyanto Widiyanto

This study aims to study parental attention (X1), mastery of material as a requirement (X2) and jointly with parental attention (X1) and mastery of material related to the suitability of learning outcomes of students of SMAN 4 Kota Sorong (Y). This type of research is quantitative in the form of correlational research. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique used in this study. The results showed that parents' attention and mastery of material had a significant relationship to mathematics learning achievement of Sorong City 4 High School students, namely 63.8% and 47.6%. Together, parental attention and mastery of prerequisite material have a significant influence on mathematics learning achievement of SMAN 4 Sorong City students, amounting to 70.6%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Ratnawati Ratnawati ◽  
Sumirna Sumirna ◽  
Hikma Nurul Isma

This study aims to find out vocational high school students’ speaking performance in correlation with their motivation to learning English. This study employs a quantitative research method using questionnaire to gather the data. The whole population in this study was the first grade of SMK Negeri 6 Makassar which consists of three classes numbering 86 students. The samples were students from class b which consists of 25 students. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to students who were respondents and test, after which they were input and analyzed through the SPSS program. The findings revealed that the correlation between motivation and speaking performance for vocational high school students indicated that it was strong enough or categorized as medium correlation. Furthermore, the findings showed that the motivated students usually feel more comfortable in their learning providing the students to speak up confidently wherever they are even although English is considered as a foreign language.


Author(s):  
Armando Jakarinda ◽  
Lely Ika Mariyati

This study is in the background by the existence of School Well-Being Problems in Vocational Students. This study aims to determine the relationship between Social Maturity and School Well-Being of Class X and XI Students in November 10, Sidoarjo Vocational High School. This research is a correlational quantitative study. This study uses a sample of 186 students consisting of classes X and XI. The sampling technique used is Statified Random Sampling. Data collection techniques in this study used 2 scales, the first was  the  social  maturity scale  and  the  School  Well-Being scale.  The  results  showed  that  the  correlation coefficient was 0.993 with a significance level of p = 0.000 where p was smaller than 0.05. The results show that the hypothesis in this study is accepted. There is a relationship between social maturity with school well- being in class X and XI students in November 10, Sidoarjo Vocational High School.


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