scholarly journals Estetika Karya Lukis Afianto Arifin

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Selvina Rahmi ◽  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Miswar Miswar

This study discusses Afianto Arifin's tendency to persist with a strong naturalism style during the incessant contemporary art. This study also discusses the journey of art, the factors behind his work attitude, and the aesthetic concepts contained in his paintings. To answer these problems, qualitative research methods are used which include observation, interviews, and literature study. The research was conducted in the City of Bukittinggi and Padang Pariaman district, West Sumatra province. Based on the research results, the beginning of Afianto Arifin's artistic career began in Jakarta. Apart from painting, Arifin also got a project to make sculptures and reliefs. After that, Arifin was diligent in making paintings. Arifin tends to raise objects of natural scenery and women's beauty. The idea of creating Arifin's paintings was influenced by artistic factors and cultural factors in his native area, namely Bukittinggi. The aesthetic concepts contained in Arifin's paintings are discussed from the point of view of art styles, art structures, as well as the interaction of media and meaning. Arifin is a person who tends to not want to be exposed and does not like to see exhibitions, this makes Arifin stick to his ideals and influences his artistic style until now.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3-2) ◽  
pp. 348-372
Author(s):  
Irina Kuznetsova ◽  

The work examines the contemporary art scene of Novosibirsk from 2009–2019. In the first part of the article we carry out a sociological analysis of the artistic life of the city and highlight such features as: the prevalence of self-organized forms of art presentation over institutional forms, non-publicity and “diffusivity” of a significant part of art practices. We also analyse the influence of these factors on the perception of art and discuss what kinds of methodological challenges they provoke. Further we give a brief overview of some significant exhibitions of the past decade (such as “Siberian Underground. 20 Years Later”, “Repetition of the Untrodden” etc.), examine artistic circles of the city and their transformation from 1990 to our time, discuss principles of their formation and the nature of interactions among them. We also propose a schematic representation of the artistic circles under consideration, their interactions and attractions from a historical point of view. The second part of the article examines the aesthetic features of contemporary art in Novosibirsk from 2009-2019. The transition from the art of the 00s and early 10s to the art of younger generations of the late 10s is characterized by a change in the emotional tonality: from vitality and expressivity to fragile and melancholic sensitivity, from political irony and grotesque to ethical complexity and vulnerability. When considering art of individual artists of the specified period we outline two possible ways of their analysis based on the allocation of a common motive: neo-expressionist and post-conceptual. The first of these is united by the motive of “toys” as a way of working with corporeality and doubleness (for example, in the works of Konstantin Skotnikov, the Cosmonauts art group, Denis Efremov, Alexei Grishchenko, Mayana Nasybullova, etc.). The post-conceptual line is presented through the works of such artists as: Alexander Limarev, Mikhail Karlov, the BERTOLLO art group, Irca Solza. Here we propose a unifying motive of “a game” as a dichotomy of rule systems and their failure that is viewed as an opportunity to conceive another world. In the conclusion of the article, we suggest that such an integrated approach to the analysis of regional art of the last decade is promising.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Khairun Nisa ◽  
Elvis Elvis ◽  
Armen Nazaruddin

This study discusses the form and medium used by Lisa Widiarti in making abstract sculptures. This study also briefly discusses Lisa Widiarti's short artistic journey. The discussion uses qualitative research methods, which include: observation, interviews, and literature study as well as research conducted in the city of Padang, West Sumatra. Based on the results of research on Lisa Widiarti's abstract sculpture, Lisa has produced dozens of abstract sculptures and almost every year always participates in exhibition events. Lisa tends to bring objects with the themes of love, social, everyday life, and beauty into her sculptures which are made with abstract shapes, and the mediums used in her work are various such as resin, stone, wood, cement, gypsum, metal plate and slurry. paper. Lisa is a female sculptor who is also a lecturer at Padang State University. Lisa is still able to survive with her abstract sculptures and become a resilient, creative, and active female sculptor in West Sumatra. Much can be learned andresearched from Lisa Widiarti's sculptures, especially abstract sculptures in terms of form and medium. It is hoped that research on Lisa Widiarti's abstract sculpture can be a reference so that there are opportunities for other researchers to research from a different scientific point of view. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 693-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga N. Astafyeva ◽  
Natalia V. Kuzmina

The article examines the aesthetic category of “interesting” as a dominant of urban environment development. The authors try to comprehend this category from the point of view of cultural know­ledge. The article includes a theoretical section, where, basing on well-known concepts, the authors outline the principles of embedding the “interesting”, as something aesthetics and artistic, in the postmo­dern fabric of modern megacities. The analytical part of the article is based on specific examples represen­ted by urban cultural landscapes, by the post­modern clash of art and non-art in urban space, by event communications and other forms of urban culture representation. The study resulted in designation of one of the main problems of modern cities: as a result of their excessive saturation with “interesting”, there can be observed a gro­wing cultural and aesthetic insensitivity to the “inte­resting” among their citizens.From the methodological point of view, the study revealed that, in interpretation of modern phenomena of socio-cultural reality, it is not enough to proceed from the basic principles of a particular science. So, the interdisciplinary approach, as a methodolo­gical resource in demand today, allows revealing, by the example of the concept of “inte­resting”, the interconnection and interdependence of the methodological approaches of aesthetics and culturology for stu­dying the cultural environment of modern cities.The authors analyze the “interesting” as an instrument of influencing on the cultural environment of the city and the perception of its text. As a result, the “interesting” intensifies the nonlinearity and fractality of urban space. On the example of Russian ci­ties development, the article reveals that the formation of a new cultural environment is always connected not only with changing of artistic design solutions or/and aesthetics trends. The authors prove that the need for “interesting” widens the frames of the subject field of aesthetics. The “interesting” is moving to the cen­ter of interdisciplinary cultural studies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-74
Author(s):  
I Wayan Sutama

In contemporary development, the penjor is increasingly being used both as a means of religious rituals and as a profane means. This research focuses on 3 questions 1). What is the process of the emergence of penjor in the city of Mataram? 2). What are the types, functions, and meanings of penjor in the city of Mataram? 3). How is penjor a symbol of the self-image of Hindus in the city of Mataram? This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach that emphasizes the interpretation of denotative and connotative meanings by using the theory of symbolic and semiotic interactionism. Data collection techniques by observation, interview, literature study, and documentation. The results of the analysis include: 1) The appearance of penjor in the city of Mataram began with the history of the attack of the Karangasem kingdom to Lombok. The increasingly safe situation of Lombok encourages the transfer of the Karangasem community to Lombok which carries Balinese Hindu traditions, including penjor, 2) Penjor is divided into 2 types namely ceremonial penjor and ornamental penjor. Penjor ceremony is made from bamboo with curved edges, the trunk is decorated with Ambu (young palm leaves) or Busung (young coconut leaves) filled with accessories. Penjor ceremony functioned as a means of religious rituals (god yadnya) and Manusa yadnya. The meaning of penjor symbolizes the mountain and its contents where the gods come from, as a form of expression of gratitude for the gift given by God and the celebration of Galungan. The commodification of penjor in the city of Mataram is still in a standard form but has begun to use a combination of natural and synthetic ingredients. 3) Penjor is a symbol of the self-image of Hindus, showing internal solidarity with other Hindus and externally to present the front stage as a Hindu that refers to the aesthetic and artistic values ​​of religious ritual symbols that contain the values ​​of the Satyam, Siwam, Sundaram.


Author(s):  
Jaime Moraleda Moraleda

El Libro de los Juramentos del Ayuntamiento de Toledo es considerado uno de los códices más importantes custodiados en el Archivo Municipal de la ciudad, si bien, aunque los estudios referentes a su contenido se han tenido en cuenta desde hace décadas, no ha sido el caso en lo referente a su aportación artística. Los folios iluminados y enmarcados con bellas orlas han fascinado a todos los que, por alguna razón, se acercaron al manuscrito toledano, por lo que nuestro principal objetivo ha sido analizar desde el punto de vista estético, estilístico e iconográfico el conjunto de repertorios iluminados.En el proceso de estudio ha sido fundamental el análisis comparativo con otros códices que hemos considerado contemporáneos, pues en base a la fecha de renovación del volumen manuscrito, la diligencia del último folio apunta al año de 1594. De igual manera hemos podido concluir una importante conexión estilística y técnica con las nuevas fórmulas de iluminación, iniciadas en el scriptorium del monasterio de El Escorial desde el último cuarto del quinientos.AbstractThe Book of Vows of the City Hall of Toledo is considered one of the most important codex kept in the Archive of the city. The studies regarding its content have been already analyzed for decades, but its artistic contribution has been neglected. The illuminated pages, beautifully framed, have fascinated all those who have approached the Toledo manuscript. Our main objective has been to analyze from the aesthetic, stylistic and iconographic point of view the set of illuminated repertoires.This article will stablish new relations with other codices that we have considered contemporary, according to the date of renewal of the book: the year 1594. We have been able to link this work stylistically and technically with the new formulas of illumination, started at the scriptorium of the monastery of El Escorial during the last quarter of the five hundred.


Author(s):  
Halyna Koznarska ◽  
Volodymyr Didyk

The article investigates the species streets and squares of Lviv, highlights the principles of their location and establishes their significance for the perception of the urban environment. Particular attention is paid to the formation of streets during the reconstruction. Emphasis is placed on the importance of viewing platforms for the formation of the city's silhouette and the perception of its image. Viewpoints are an integral part of the spatial composition of the city. With their professional location, the city acquires greater aesthetic perfection. The environment becomes more comfortable and attractive from an aesthetic point of view. Accordingly, the architectural value of the space grows, the city acquires compositional expressiveness, a unique image is created. At the beginning of the study, the viewpoints of the city were divided into two main groups: viewing streets and viewing platforms. Each of these groups is important for the formation of the overall composition of the city. Several viewing streets were explored and the focus was on their visual connections. Species sites in Lviv were analyzed in the following locations: Vysokyi Zamok mountain; the tower of the church of St. Olga-Elizabeth; Town Hall Tower; ferris wheel in B. Khmelnytsky Park. Their significance for the perception of the image of the city is determined. Lviv has a unique history and architecture. The location on a hilly terrain adds to the city's attractiveness and charm. For centuries, our architects have made sure that the city is perceived as a holistic compositional system with its dominants and visual connections. Now Lviv is being renewed and developing at a very fast pace as a European city. Therefore, it is very important that the new building does not distort what was created by many generations of architects, but only adds attractiveness and individuality. View points are important for the formation of the attractiveness of the image of the city, so special attention should be paid to the preservation of existing view streets and areas and the organization of new ones. During the formation of species points, the following features should be taken into account: 1) When forming new elements of the city it is necessary to take into account the location of existing viewing streets and areas. It is very important that the new objects do not obscure the existing visual connections that have been formed over the centuries and play the most important role in the perception of the image of the city. 2) When building the areas under inspection - to coordinate the form with the environment. So that the high-rise buildings of the new areas do not distort the view of the city from the historic environment. 3) When placing new observation decks, take into account the orientation relative to the sides of the world, so that the observer can inspect the color picture, not just the silhouette. The spatial organization of viewpoints will not only improve the aesthetic qualities of the city, highlight individual features, improve the perception of the image as a whole, but can also be used to attract tourists.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Magfhirah Murni Bintang Permata ◽  
Rika Wirandi ◽  
Berlian Denada

AbstrakPenelitian Nilai Estetik Tari Sining pada masyarakat Gayo bertujuan mendeskripsikan koreografi dan nilai estetik Tari Sining Koreografi Tari Sining merupakan salah satu daya Tarik yang memiliki nilai estetik lebih sehingga  tarian ini sebelumnya pernah punah, hingga pada akhirnya dilestarikan kembali melalui upaya revitalisasi dan menjadi warisan budaya daerah Aceh. Dengan memiliki nilai estetik koreografi yang lebih dan dapat tergambar melalui gerakan yang dihasilkan sehingga dapat menyatu dengan konsep kehidupan masyarakat tarian ini dapat di terima dengan baik oleh masyarakat. Analisis koreografi Tari Sining menggunakan konsep koreografi Sumandiyo Hadi. Analisis nilai estetik menggunakan konsep nilai estetik menurut The Liang Gie, yang didukung oleh konsep ciri-ciri sifat benda estetik oleh Monroe Beardsley, dan konsep pengungkapan nilai-nilai kehidupan dalam karya seni oleh De Witt H. Parker. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan estetik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tari Sining memiliki nilai estetik karena dari sudut pandang yang mampu diserat oleh inderawi memiliki nilai bentuk dan dari sisi manapun mengungkapkan nilai-nilai kehidupan pada masyarakat Gayo menjadikan Tari Sining sebagai salahs atu ritual dari budaya dan tradisi masyarakat pada masanya.  Kata Kunci: estetik, tari sining, gayo.AbstractResearch on the Aesthetic Value of Sining Dance in the Gayo community aims to describe the choreography and aesthetic value of the Sining Dance. The choreography of Sining Dance is one of the attractions that has more aesthetic value so that this dance has previously been extinct, until it is finally preserved again through revitalization efforts and becomes the cultural heritage of Aceh. . By having more choreographic aesthetic value and can be illustrated through the resulting movements so that it can be integrated with the concept of community life, this dance can be well received by the community. The choreography analysis of Sining Dance uses the choreography concept of Sumandiyo Hadi. Aesthetic value analysis uses the concept of aesthetic value according to The Liang Gie, which is supported by the concept of the characteristics of aesthetic objects by Monroe Beardsley, and the concept of expressing the values of life in works of art by De Witt H. Parker. This research uses qualitative research methods with an aesthetic approach. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and literature study. The results showed that Sining Dance has aesthetic value because from the point of view that the senses are able to nibble it has a form value and from any side reveal the values of life in the Gayo community making Sining Dance a ritual or ritual of the culture and traditions of the people of its time.Keywords: aesthetic, sining dance, gayo. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoltán Somhegyi

In this paper I am proposing to investigate some possible connecting points between art, aesthetics and the urban experience, more precisely how the perception and experience of the city as well as the features of urban life can inspire artists. At the same time, I am also curious how artworks can be used to understand this urban experience, as well as how they can be interpreted as not only simple descriptions and depictions, but also as active contributions and modes of suggesting solutions to the most pressing issues of contemporary cities and of city life. Hence my primary aim is discussing some approaches towards the aesthetic analyses of urbanity through modern and contemporary examples. In this way I am focusing less on how the city appears as a mere motive in artworks, or how it is used as main object or background element indicating the context in representations; and I am also not aiming to provide a survey analyses of the numerous ideas of the aesthetics of urbanity. Instead of these, here I am concentrating on how urbanity and the experiencing of the city(life) in itself as well as its multifaceted aspects can become a source of inspiration and at the same time a critically analysed subject, i.e. a concept that is examined through the work itself.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-120
Author(s):  
Cecília Avelino Barbosa

Place branding is a network of associations in the consumer’s mind, based on the visual, verbal, and behavioral expression of a place. Food can be an important tool to summarize it as it is part of the culture of a city and its symbolic capital. Food is imaginary, a ritual and a social construction. This paper aims to explore a ritual that has turned into one of the brands of Lisbon in the past few years. The fresh sardines barbecued out of doors, during Saint Anthony’s festival, has become a symbol that can be found on t-shirts, magnets and all kinds of souvenirs. Over the year, tourists can buy sardine shaped objects in very cheap stores to luxurious shops. There is even a whole boutique dedicated to the fish: “The Fantastic World of Portuguese Sardines” and an annual competition promoted by the city council to choose the five most emblematic designs of sardines. In order to analyze the Sardine phenomenon from a city branding point of view, the objective of this paper is to comprehend what associations are made by foreigners when they are outside of Lisbon. As a methodological procedure five design sardines, were used of last year to questioning to which city they relate them in interviews carried in Madrid, Lyon, Rome and London. Upon completion of the analysis, the results of the city branding strategy adopted by the city council to promote the sardines as the official symbol of Lisbon is seen as a Folkmarketing action. The effects are positive, but still quite local. On the other hand, significant participation of the Lisbon´s dwellers in the Sardine Contest was observed, which seems to be a good way to promote the city identity and pride in their best ambassador: the citizens.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Ankita Pandey

Guwahati derives its name from the Assamese word “Guwa” means areca nut and “Haat” means market. However, the modern Guwahati had been known as the ancient Pragjyotishpura and was the capital of Assam under the Kamrupa kingdom. A beautiful city Guwahati is situated on the south bank of the river Bramhaputra. Moreover, It is known as the largest city in the Indian state of Assam and also the largest metropolis in North East India. It has also its importance as the gateway to the North- East India. Assamese and English are the spoken languages in Guwahati.  In 1667, the Mogul forces were defeated in the battle by the Ahom forces commanded by Lachut Barphukan. Thus, in a sense Guwahati became the bone of contention among the Ahoms, Kochas and the Moguls during the medieval period.  Guwahati the administrative headquarters of Lower Assam with a viceroy or Barbhukan was made by the Ahom king.  Since 1972 it has been the capital of Assam. The present paper will discuss the changes happened in Guwahati over the period of late 1970s till the present time. It will focus on the behavior of people, transformed temples, Panbazar of the city, river bank of Bramhaputra, old Fancy Bazaar, chaotic ways, festivals and seasons including a fifth man made season etc. It will also deal how over the years a city endowed with nature’s gifts and scenic views, has been changing as “a dirty city”. Furthermore, it will also present the insurgencies that have barged into the city. The occurrence of changes will be discussed through the perspective and point of view of Srutimala Duara as presented in her book Mindprints of Guwahati.


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