scholarly journals Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan Untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Kawasan Berbasis Ekowisata

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Arfiani Syariah

Indonesia with the very broad span its land, posses a large number of locations that feasible to be develop as a tourism area for supporting the economy of its cities. One of them that potentially to be developed was Bukit Surowiti in Gresik, East Java. Until recently Bukit Surowity only be used as pilgrimage tourism area, with high frequent visitors only happened at certains times of occasion. With the hilly topography condition, the area could offer an alternative type of tourism to be develop. An area itself can be said sustainable if it is supported by the ability to maintain and improve the environmental sustainability as of community economic through direct involvement for tourism development. This study aimed to analyzed the Bukit Surowity physical condition and identified areas that have the most appropriate land-carrying capacity for tourism facilities and supporting infrastructure for its development. The identification was conducted through a field surveys and land characteristics zoning based on the potential of topography, viewing zones and existing vegetation for the need of further analysis and mapping through Visual Absorption Capability method. The result generated a spatial map on the most feasible location for the land development that can become reference for the local government in determine the direction of Bukit Surowiti tourism area development

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Rasyid Ridha ◽  
Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti ◽  
IGN. Alit Wiswasta

<p><em>This study is based on the phenomenon of development in Bima City and affects the physical condition of the region and not evenly of facilities distribution. So that, it is necessary to</em><em> </em><em>analyze the carrying capacity of urban area facilities</em><em> development</em><em> in Mpunda District, Bima City</em><em> </em><em>2015-2035. The aim of this study is to determine the carrying capacity of Mpunda District to provide a suitable area for the development of urban facilities. The analysis uses both qualitative and quantitative description in the Mpunda Di</em><em>s</em><em>trict to describe the general overview </em><em>of </em><em>geographic distribution facilities. The analytical method used is based on Public Works Minister Regulation No.20/PRT/M/2007 about Technical Guidelines for Physical &amp; Environmental analysis</em><em>. </em><em>Analysis facility needs in planning is always based on the development trend of the population. The calculation for projecting the need facilities is based on SNI 03-1733-2004 </em><em>about</em><em> Procedures for Environmental Planning about Housing Design in City and Need of Environmental Facilities. The analysis results</em><em> of the carrying capacity of the urban area facilities development in Mpunda District is by establishing the protected areas based on the physical condition especially for class 4 of land capability which have the lowest ability with the land cover ratio in 2035 is 0%. Controlling as the </em><em>functions of the buffer zone </em><em>must be done for </em><em>class 3 </em><em>of land capability. The development land is directed for the class 1 and class 2 as the cultivation land. </em><em>There </em><em>is </em><em>land development, which is 20%. For the cultivation of land or land suitable for development land directed to land capability and land capability class 1 class 2. </em><em>The r</em><em>atio of </em><em>class 1 </em><em>land </em><em>coverage area</em><em> in 2035 has reached the maximum land cover ratio, </em><em>i.e.</em><em> 70%. While the ratio of </em><em>class 2 </em><em>land </em><em>coverage area in</em><em> 2035</em><em>, </em><em>i.e. 49% of </em><em>from </em><em>the </em><em>50% maximum of </em><em>land cover </em><em>ratio.</em></p>


2003 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard W. England ◽  
Robert D. Mohr

This paper jointly models a landowner's decision to develop a parcel and the option to enroll that parcel in a current use assessment program. The analytical results highlight different factors that influence the effectiveness of a current use program in delaying development. The results also underscore the difficulty a local government might have in influencing the behavior of the landowner. Except for altering eligibility rules, a local government employing current use assessment has but two policy tools: a penalty for development and the property tax rate.


1983 ◽  

The aims of this study were to identify particular cases where area development has not sufficiently taken into account the carrying capacity, and more generally, to identify saturation and capacity overload problems in tourist destinations. Incorporating a series of specific case studies, the study will recall factors and practices which have produced these situations of saturation or overload, with a view to setting forth a basis for a tourist policy in this area. This study focuses in particular on new or planned tourist destinations in developing countries.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Kodri Yanto ◽  
Dewi Febrina

Potential of palm oil’s waste (solid) as ruminant feed in Pelalawan district of Riau ProvinceABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to know potential of solid waste in Pelalawan district, Riau province. Research was carried out from December 2007 – January 2008 in Pelalawan district by using 4 factories of Elaeis guineensis (PKS). The four factories that were used for data collection were PT. Multi Palma Sejahtera (MPS), PT. Inti Indo Sawit Subur (IIS), PT. Sinar Agro Raya (SAR) and PT. Musim Mas (MM). The results of study showed that solid waste in Pelalawan district of Riau province had a great potential. Production of solid waste in Pelalawan district was around 76.176 tons/year and carrying capacity was 5.132 animals unit. Farmers will use solid waste at large quantity if they raise livestock in commercially, for instance for fattening purpose. The strategies which can be applied to maximize solid waste utilization are through partnership between farmers and factories or local government pihak PKS.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 04015
Author(s):  
Eko Suwarno ◽  
Holi Bina Widjaya

The number of tourists who visit Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism have been increased. By the increasing of tourists number will increase tourism activities so it will not be easy to manage it. It relates to realize the balance between tourism activities with environmental sustainability because with the increase will cause environmental damage. Therefore, to reduce the negative impacts, especially environmental biophysical conditions, it is necessary to conduct research on the carrying capacity analysis of the tourist environment in Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism, which is linked to the maximum amount of visitors received in the area influenced by environmental biophysical aspects and management capacity. The method used refers to the Cifuentes formula (1992) which consists of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). Data collection was done by field observation / survey, literature study, questionnaire and limited interview. The carrying capacity analysis result of tourist environment in Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism shows the PCC value is amount 3,930 visitors / day; RCC value is 276 visitors / day and ECC value is 184 visitors / day. This value when compared with the actual average number of current visitors is 37 visitors / day, is immobile far under the value of the effective carrying capacity analysis results. Founded on the effective carrying capacity value, the growth of Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism can still be done by optimalization of the visitors number by 79.89% in accordance with the effective carrying capacity so the environmental conditions are stay awaked with the tourism activities in the location.


Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3362
Author(s):  
Zhiqing Xu ◽  
Shuhu Xiao ◽  
Cong Du ◽  
Qiyu Deng ◽  
Bingfei Yan ◽  
...  

China has experienced an unparalleled urbanization process in recent decades, which has dramatically changed the water environment. Quantification of the water environment carrying capacity (WECC) is crucial given its importance to sustainable development. Existing studies have typically focused on the overall WECC system and lacked analysis of its internal features. In this study, the concepts, calculations, and classifications of the WECC were further developed. Using Nanjing, China, as a case study, we developed a hierarchical evaluation indicator system including three system layers (social, environmental and economic subsystems). We applied the entropy weight and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the temporal variation tendency of WECC, and explored the deep-seated problems stemming from urbanization. The results indicated that WECC in Nanjing was 0.3045–0.5302 during 2006–2017, thus approaching a moderate grade with a relatively slow growth rate. Social, environmental, and economic subsystems increased by 29.3%, 83.1%, and 97.2%, respectively. Overall, Nanjing had a solid foundation regarding its economic subsystem, but its social and environmental subsystems were under pressure. Factors such as slow population growth as well as reduced energy and water use intensity improved WECC, whereas factors such as increased population density and excessive water consumption blocked WECC. Practical suggestions were proposed to resolve the primary problems of the WECC under urbanization. This holistic approach is urgently needed to achieve water environmental sustainability, both for Nanjing and for other emerging cities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-47
Author(s):  
Anna Cregård ◽  
Iwona Sobis

Abstract According to Action Agenda 21, which was adopted at the Rio Conference in 1992, sustainable development is a major objective for local and global development. Economic growth, good living conditions, and protection of the earth’s natural environment are important to all people in the world. This article focuses on one aspect of sustainable development, i.e. on environmental sustainability. Research shows that local government can take a leading position in protecting the natural environment and disseminating information on it among stakeholders. However, our knowledge about the dissemination of environmental information practices among stakeholders is limited. The purpose of this research is to fill a gap in current knowledge, to describe and compare the practical work with dissemination of such information among stakeholders in Swedish and Polish municipalities. The questions to be answered are: What environmental information is collected and produced by the local government ? At what stakeholders is such information targeted ? and What effects does it have on decision-making by stakeholders in the investigated municipalities ? The study is based on state regulations, the homepages of municipal offices, and policy documents, official reports, and semi-structured interviews with key managers responsible for the protection of the natural environment in the studied municipalities. Data were collected from late 2015 to early 2017. This research indicates that dissemination of environmental information has a positive effect on the decision-making of internal stakeholders. In both countries, the municipal authorities follow the EU recommendations, resulting in innovative work and growing environmental awareness among the municipal authorities, the residents, and other stakeholders. Improvement of the natural environment is perceived as “a must” for the future. Nonetheless, especially larger municipalities face challenges because the production and dissemination of environmental information is time-consuming. In the long run, however, surprisingly positive effects on the local protection of the natural environment appear.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Hardoyo ◽  
Fuad Muhammad ◽  
Tukiman Taruna

ABSTRAKAik Berik merupakan daerah tujuan wisata yang berada dalam kawasan Geopark Rinjani Lombok. Di daerah ini terdapat situs geologi yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pendidikan melalui kegiatan wisata pendidikan bagi anak-anak sekolah, namun perlu dilakukan kajian daya dukung lingkungan agar kegiatan tersebut tidak menyebabkan gangguan pada ekosistem dan kenyamanan para siswa dalam melakukan aktivitas juga dapat dipertahankan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai daya dukung lingkungan obyek wisata Aik Berik sehingga dapat digunakan untuk merencanakan/menentukan waktu yang tepat dalam melaksanakan kegiatan wisata pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah perhitungan berdasarkan rumus daya dukung lingkungan yang dimodifikasi, yaitu Daya Dukung Fisik (PCC), Daya Dukung Riil (RCC) dan Daya Dukung Efektif (ECC). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi/survei lapangan, studi literatur, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Daerah Aik Berik mempuyai nilai daya dukung fisik (PCC) 18.665 orang/hari dan daya dukung Riil (RCC) 3.863 orang/hari. Pada hari minggu daya dukung riil belum terlewati,  sekitar 19,9% dari RCC atau 767 orang/hari. Pelaksanaan wisata pendidikan dapat dilakukan pada hari biasa (Senin-Jumat) dengan cara praktikum bersama atau dengan memanfaatkan alokasi waktu KBM yang dijadwalkan pada akhir sesi KBM.Kata kunci: Geopark Rinjani Lombok, Wisata Pendidikan, Daya Dukung Lingkungan ABSTRACTAik Berik is a tourist destination within Geopark Rinjani Lombok. In this area there is a geological site that can be used as an education mean through educational tours for school children, but it is necessary to study environment carrying capacity so that these activities do not cause disturbance to the ecosystem as well as maintaining students activity comfort. The aim of this study was to determine Aik Berik carrying capacity that can be used to determine the best times in conducting educational tours. The method used based on modified environment carrying capacity formula calculation, the Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC),  Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). Data collected through observation/field surveys, literature, and interviews. The results showed that Aik Berik area  has value of physical carrying capacity (PCC) 18.665 person/day and the Real carrying capacity (RCC) 3,863 person/day. On Sunday the real carrying capacity has not been reached, approximately 19.9% of RCC or 767 person/day. Implementation of the educational tour can be done on a weekday (Monday-Friday) by internship activities together or by allocating scheduled time in teaching and learning activities.Keywords:  Geopark Rinjani Lombok,  Educational Tourism, Carrying CapacityCara sitasi: Hardoyo  ,D., Muhammad, F., dan Taruna, T. (2016). Perencanaan Kegiatan Wisata Pendidikan Dalam Kawasan Geopark Rinjani Lombok Berbasis Daya Dukung Lingkungan (Studi Daerah Aik Berik). Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan,14(2),103-107, doi:10.14710/jil.14.2.103-107


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