scholarly journals Telaah Praksis Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Moch Iqbal

This paper examines the strategic role of religious education in the national education system. In accordance with the mandate of UU Sisdiknas no 20/2003 that religious education is part of national education. Moreover, the issue of character education is getting stronger, increasingly placing religious education, in this case Islamic Education (IE) as the spearhead in guarding the implementation of character education. By using literature study, the results of this study were obtained, that the implementation of IE needs to be improved in order to produce students with character. Some obstacles in the implementation of Islamic religious education, making the PAI has not been able to produce students of character as much as expected by all parties. There are two dominant causes in the implementation of IE that are less than the maximum. First, IE puts more emphasis on the mastery of texts contained in textbooks and outer cognitive only (cognitive domain), whereas the substance of the cultivation of religious values just disappears as the cognitive knowledge accumulates. Second, the doctrinal learning process must be accepted, without growing the students' critical reason.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Muhamad Faizul Amirudin

The lack of the role of the school committee in education makes it a school partner to improve its management. Because it is clear in Law number 20 of 2003 concerning National Education System article 56 paragraph 3 that the school council approves in improving the quality of assistance by providing, directives and support for labor, facilities and infrastructure, and supervision of education at the education level. This paper is a literature study that uses documents related to schools and education suppliers as sources of data and analyzed using qualitative descriptive. Reconstruction of the management of the committee through improvements to the planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating the work program of the school committee and education unit. In addition, training and guidance for school committees also requires building good communication and cooperation between the school committee, the government and other parties. That way it is expected to increase the strategic role of schools in improving the quality of education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Muhamad Taufik

Islamic Education plays a strategic role in the strengthening of character education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Trends in automation, data exchange, Artificial intelligence, internet of things, 3D printing, robots and intelligent machines are massively replacing human labor. Disclosure of information access enables people receive a variety of information and can affect even change the character, way of thinking and behaving. Here, the role of Islamic Education as a facilitator who runs the cultural function and ideal function as a control value and steers the development of society. Strengthened with social reconstruction curriculum so that learning is more focused on the problems-problems encountered in the community so that students are able to adapt to the development of the modern world and highly competitive yet-holistic integrative religious character so as to fortify the morale of the nation's poor from the impact of globalization. Strengthening the Character Education through Islamic education has a significant contribution to the ideals of national education as a form of educational investment in creating a golden generation in the era of the global arena by establishing a balance hard skills and soft skills, which in turn will create a community culture of learning (learning society).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 264-279
Author(s):  
Rahman Afandi

Educational issues are never ending issues to be discussed because these issues concern on the matter of humans in giving the meaning and the direction to their existence. Education is a guidance conciously conducted by the educators toward physical and spiritual developments of the students in order to shape their personality. The shaping of personality is closely related to the role of religious education. Therefore, religious education has pivotal role in national education system. However, nowadays Islamic Education still faces various problems in more complex aspects, namely education dichotomy, curriculum, purposes, resources, and Islamic education management. The improvement efforts have not yet been conducted fundamentally. The efforts to update and upgrade Islamic education are often partial and not comprehensive; moreover, most systems and Islamic education institutions have not yet been managed professionally. Regarding the above problems, two approaches to overcome the weaknesses of Islamic religious education policy in schools are needed, namely the approach of policy advocacy and the approach of Islamic Religious Education curriculum development. Accordingly, Islamic Religious Education can be the basis in shaping personality of the graduates of Indonesia educational institutions in accordance with their adhered religion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-38
Author(s):  
Permana Octofrezi

This article aims to describe the National Education and Islamic Education Policy established by the government from the time of President Habibie in 1998 to President Jokowi in 2014 in the reform era. In detail, this text wants to reveal several things, namely: First, the meaning of reform; Second, what are the forms of national education policies and Islamic education in the reform era during the era of President Habibie, President Abdurrahman Wahid, President Megawati, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to President Joko Widodo Volume I. This research method uses literature study or literacy. The results of this literature study show broadly that; During the Habibie era, the most striking policy was educational autonomy, where there was decentralization. Some education policies have begun to be handled by the regions, such as teacher regulation, teacher payroll, some local content curricula, all handled by the regions. After that, during the time of President Megawati, Islamic Religious Education became a compulsory subject in public universities, due to the new National Education System in 2003. During the time of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, the welfare of teachers and lecturers began to be taken into account by providing certification and other honorary benefits, in addition to optimizing the 20 percent budget for education. Meanwhile, during President Jokowi's Volume I, a striking policy was the development of the latest curriculum, namely the 2013 Curriculum (K-13).


Al-Albab ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman

Studies on religious education teacher’s competences in Aceh could not be separated from studies on state’s intervention toward education. State hegemony occurs in the form of regulation formalization which regulates efforts for improving qualification and competence of teachers. The research showed that the presence of Act No. 14, 2005 and the Government Regulation No. 74, 2008 had been used as legal reference to encourage the improvement of Aceh religious education teachers’ qualification and competence. This is a qualitative study in which triangulation in data collection was used. The data was then collected through documentations, observations, and deep interviews. This work emphasizes that improving teachers’ competences in Islamic education system in Aceh was in accordance to and did not contradict with national education system and moreover strengthen the content of Act No. 14, 1005 and Government Regulation No. 74, 2008. Qualification and competence of religious education teachers in Aceh underwent improvement better than previous term. However, teachers experienced that socialization process and implementation of regulation has yet to receive upmost attention. The study also suggests that religious education teachers’ qualifications and competences will significantly contribute to the development of religious education quality, thus Islamic education transforms intently in national and state relations order.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-50
Author(s):  
Roisul Ma'ruf ◽  
Reni Sasmita ◽  
Fuji Awaliah ◽  
Khusna Haibati Lathif ◽  
Alicia Anderson

The disappearance of religious phrases in the temporary draft of 2020-2035 National Education Roadmap (PJPN) caused various reactions including religious leaders, mass organizations, politicians, society and culturalists. It is because the draft of 2020-2035 National Education Roadmap (PJPN) contradicts with the 1945 Constitution, the National Education System Law, Government Regulations and Pancasila. This study aims to analyze the important meaning of religious phrases in the temporary draft of the 2020-2035 National Education Roadmap (PJPN). The current Educational Roadmap is designed to create religious, pious and moral students. The research method used in this study is a literature study. The results shows that religion has important position as a source of value and part of national education. Religious education plays an important role in developing students potential to have religious spirituality, noble character, and good personality. The position of religion in national education is very important in establishing human character and morals.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Pendi Susanto

AbstractIslamic education in Southeast Asia has some diverse substances. In Indonesia, Islamic education experience rapid progress. Indonesia employ Islamic education as cumpolsarysubject in schools and public universities. In Malaysia, Islamic education has manyimprovements since 1956 e.g. Islamic education is taught in national school and alsoMalaysia also formed religious education department that handle every religious subjectin schools. Thailand, especially in couple regions such as Pattani, Setul, Yala, andNarathiwat, Islamic education with boarding school and Madrasah become islamicidentity backbone and Islamic struggle against central government. Meanwhile, differentcondition takes place to Islamic education in Singapore. There is still an unclearedpurpose between islamic education with national education system, there is no islamicuniversity, no standard curriculum, no central islamic education administration, andthe lack of fund and economical status of religion teacher.


ULUMUNA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-33
Author(s):  
Eka Eka

Since it was launched in 2010, Character Education is becoming a mesmerizing framework which is assumed to bring about the changes in Indonesian national education. Especially, National Education Framework for Character Education 2010 is agreed to be a guide for national education success in building nation character of the youngsters. However, such a dual-system of education—general and Islamic education, that is embraced in the current national education system emanates various Character Education both its interpretation and implementation. The discussion in this paper highlights that from various definitions and interpretations, character education practices deals with definite values rather than relative values. Islam world has many sources of values and ethics and thus Muslim educators and teachers are suggested to base the values inculcation to students on the Islamic sources of values and ethics. Undesired changes of society’s life caused by secualrism, personalism, pluralism, etc., make character education practices as necessary to conduct in order to counter those ideologies.


At-Tuhfah ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-36
Author(s):  
Muhammad Masjkur

Self control is the ability of the individual to inhibit or prevent an impulse from appearing in the form of behavior that violates or contradicts moral standards. In another definition self-control is a network that is intact or integrated between individuals and their environment. Individuals who have high self-control seek to find and apply appropriate ways to behave in varied situations. Self-control affects individuals to change their behavior according to social situations so as to manage the impression of being more responsive to situational, flexible, and warm and open guidelines. Self-control is concerned with how the individual controls his emotions and drives from within himself. According to the scientific concept, emotion control means directing emotional energy to a useful and socially acceptable expression channel. Teachers' efforts in establishing adolescent self-control means the efforts or endeavors undertaken by a teacher attain a goal in the process of building the ability of the individual adolescent to inhibit or prevent an impulse from appearing in the form of behavior that violates or contradicts moral standards. In building self-control teenagers in school, of course, a teacher must first have a good self-control and strong, so it can be used as a mirror for them. Based on the above description, there are two issues that will be discussed, namely: 1) How the role of Islamic Religious Education Teacher in building self-control teenagers in school, 2) What efforts can be done Islamic Teachers in building self-control teenagers in school. From the discussion can be concluded: 1) Islamic education teachers have a very important and strategic role in building self-control teenagers in school. PAI Teachers have to act as mentors, advisors, models or models and evaluators in building self-control teenagers 2) The efforts made by PAI teachers in building self-control teenagers in schools, among others through the following activities: a) Educate by giving exemplary, b) Educate by implementing a policy of supervision and counseling together, c) Educate by doing habituation, d) Educate by fostering the discipline of learners.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-387
Author(s):  
Syariful Rizal ◽  
Muhammad Lutfi

National education in the Reformation Era is directed at achieving certain goals as stated in Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning SISDIKNAS, that "national education aims to educate the nation's life and develop Indonesian people as a whole. Islamic education as a sub-system of the national education system aspires to the formation of a complete Muslim, namely a qualified Indonesian Muslim while maintaining the noble culture of the nation. Thus education leads to the achievement of noble and harmonious values ​​for Muslim life which is characterized by Indonesia. However, in its journey, morality becomes just adab or manners, losing its philosophical substance; The morality of Indonesian Muslims is experiencing a crisis of morality, and ritual piety is often not positively correlated with social piety. The role of pesantren is needed through alternative education in the form of Sufism, because the science of Sufism can improve morality, as evidence of the success of pesantren in educating their students by integrating Sufism into daily life, so that the morals of students really increase as morality. Based on this, this research was carried out with a focus on How Sufism is an Alternative for Islamic Boarding School Education in Improving Santri Morals to God, Others, and the Environment at Miftahul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Glagahwero Village, Kalisat District, Jember Regency. This research is a qualitative research. The results showed that, Sufism as an alternative to Islamic boarding school education in improving students' morals to Allah SWT, students' morals to others and students' morals to the environment, is a complex form of education that exceeds non-Islamic boarding school education with Sufism as an alternative education. In this case, the science of Sufism is taught through the recitation of the yellow books, through the practice of morality, and through practices in the form of tariqat/wiridan that are accustomed to every time. As a result, the science of Sufism as an alternative pesantren education taught at the Miftahul Ulum Glagahwero Islamic Boarding School, Kalisat District, Jember Regency has led students to have more moral character than before applying Sufism as an alternative pesantren education.


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