Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Padi di Distrik Semangga, Kabupaten Merauke

This study aimed to determine the land suitability for paddy plantation in Semangga subdistrict, Merauke Regency, Papua Province and to identify any treatments that needs to be taken to promote the land suitability classes. The information on land suitability is important to determine the treatment required in land preparation in order to achieve optimal production. Survey was conducted to collect necessary data which includes climate data, nutrient content (N, P, K available), Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), pH, and toxicity. These data are interpolated within the area of Semangga subdistrict and classified based on the criteria developed by Indonesian Soil Research Institute - Ministry of Agriculture and FAO. Overlay analysis is performed in order to determine land suitability classes and the dominant limiting factor. Criteria for determining the suitability classes was taken from the lowest class of land unit. The results showed that the area of 1% (360.09 hectare) is classified as class of S2wfn, 55.8% (19,495.83 hectare) as class of S3n, 7% (2,431.83 hectare) as class of S3np, 35.3% (12,349.74 hectare) as class N1n, and 0.9% (306.6 hectare) as class of N2f. The finding of land suitability classes and its dominant inhibitory factor can be used then to determine the proper land treatment planning such as fertilization, liming, and drainage system design.

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KARAKTERISASI DAN KLASIFIKASI TANAH ULTISOL DI KECAMATAN INDRAJAYA KABUPATEN PIDIE

Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ◽

10.31849/jip.v14i2.437 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 52-59

Author(s):

Sri Handayani ◽

Karnilawati Karnilawati

Keyword(s):

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Field Survey ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Soil Sampling ◽

Soil Reaction ◽

Organic P ◽

Climate Data ◽

Weight Value

This study aims to examine the characteristics of Ultisol soil and produce a system of naming Ultisol soil according to the USDA Land Taxonomy system in Indrajaya District, Pidie District. This research will be carried out in the villages of Gle Gapui, Tuha Suwiek and Masjid Suwiek Indrajaya sub-districts from June to November 2015. This study uses descriptive-quantitative method, which consists of the following stages: (1) Preparation, ie collecting secondary data such as climate data, maps etc. Then prepare the tools and materials for the field survey and establish the ground pedon (2) Field activities, including observation of soil profile, soil sampling, laboratory analysis. Subsequently classified the land based on the USDA Land Taxonomy System Profile Gle Gapui climber determinant (horate Bt) textured clay where there is increasing clay so it is included into the horizontal horizon. Content weight value is inversely proportional to permeability and porosity. The soil reaction is directly proportional to the saturation of base which is equally low. The content of C- organic, P is available and N total is low. Moderate Cation Exchange Capacity, exchangeable acids (H and Al) are high. The classification of Ultisol soil in the location of the Glealing Glean profile is Typic Hapludult, berliat, blend, isohipertermik.

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KARAKTERISTIK DAN PRODUKTIVITAS LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI DI KECAMATAN DUAMPANUA KABUPATEN PINRANG

Jurnal Ecosolum ◽

10.20956/ecosolum.v8i1.6900 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 34

Author(s):

Rachmad Wunangkolu ◽

Rismaneswati Rismaneswati ◽

Christianto Lopulisa

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Retention ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Land Suitability ◽

Base Saturation ◽

Limiting Factors ◽

Limiting Factor ◽

Silty Clay ◽

Field Surveys ◽

Observation Units ◽

Average Rainfall

Land potential can be assessed from biophysical land suitability including soil characteristics, climate, and land management. This study aims to determine the potential of paddy fields in Duampanua Sub-District, Pinrang District for irrigated paddy field based on the land biophysical characteristics. The method was qualitative and quantitative approaches. Field surveys use purposive sampling method with 3 object observation. The land suitability class evaluation uses a simple limiting factor approach according to FAO (1976). To support the analysis of rice production data, 30 farmers were interviewed in 3 (three) observation units. The results showed the average rainfall of 2,780.2 mm/year with 9 wet months and 3 dry months categorized as type B2 (Oldeman). The results of soil samples analysis showed the characteristics of the soil with a silty clay texture, silty clay loam and clay; bulk density ranges from 1.36-1.66 g/cm3; cation exchange capacity ranges from 49.64 - 79.75 cmol/kg clay; soil pH ranges from 5.26-5.97; base saturation ranges from 36% - 46.4%; and C-organic ranges from 1.34% - 1.38%. The most dominant types of minerals are orthoclase, biotite, pyroxene, augite, opaque and clay with the symptoms of micropedological concretions and nodules. The land suitability class in the three land units for irrigated paddy rice is classified as S2nr (quite suitability in accordance with the limiting factors for nutrient retention including: base saturation, pH, and C-organic). The average productivity in land units I is 5.1 ton/ha, land unit II is 4.5 ton/ha, and in land units III 5.26 ton/ha.

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Pemetaan dan Kesesuaian Lahan Tanaman Pangan di DAS Krueng Pasee Kabupaten Aceh Utara

Jurnal Agrium ◽

10.29103/agrium.v14i2.877 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 26

Author(s):

Samsul Suparno ◽

Halim Akbar ◽

Muhammad Rafli

Keyword(s):

Organic Phosphorus ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Land Suitability ◽

Survey Method ◽

Limiting Factor ◽

Food Crops ◽

Erosion Hazard ◽

Slope Limiting ◽

Factor C

Mapping using Geographic Information System (GIS) in food crops is an efficient and effective way to know land characteristics and their development potential in determining land suitability class in a region. This study aims to investigate the suitability class of food crops in the Krueng Pase River Basin (DAS) of North Aceh Regency, which starts from December 2016 until March 2017. The method used in this study is a survey method consisting of the preparation stage, survey introduction, main survey, data analysis and presentation of results. Some soil properties that affect land suitability classes for food crops are soil texture, cation exchange capacity (CEC), pH, basic saturation (KB), C-organic, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. The results showed that the land suitability class for rainfed lowland rice on SPL 29, SPL 30 and SPL 31 was marginal (S3) with drainage limiting factor, phosphorus, potassium, slope and erosion hazard. Unsuitable land suitability class (N) with slope limiting factor and erosion hazard is found in SPL 26. The soil suitability class for corn and soybean is marginal (S3) with texture limiting factor, C-organic, phosphorus, potassium, slope and hazard (SP), SPL 17, SPL 18, SPL 20, SPL 21, SPL 22 and SPL 23. While the land suitability class is not suitable (N) with slope limiting factor and erosion hazard is found in SPL 15. The suggested soil conservation techniques are drainage drainage, organic and inorganic fertilizer application combined, and the making of guludan terraces

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Land Suitability Classification for Current Land Use in Akkar Plain- Tartous Governorate

Journal of King Abdulaziz University-Meteorology Environment and Arid Land Agriculture Sciences ◽

10.4197/met.27-2.9 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 27 (2) ◽

pp. 89-105

Author(s):

Safwan A. Mohammed Safwan A. Mohammed

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Cation Exchange ◽

Soil Texture ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Soil Analysis ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Land Suitability ◽

Land Evaluation ◽

Limiting Factors ◽

Physical Factors

Land evaluation is one of the most important tools for integrated land use management for sustainable agricultural and land use planning. The aim of this study is to evaluate the land suitability for current land use in akkar plain- Tartous Governorate. Depending on the elevation and land use, nine soil profiles representing the main physiographic units have been chosen. Soil samples were collected for conducting some chemical and physical analyses such as: soil texture (sand%, silt% and clay%), the content of organic matter OM, Cation Exchange Capacity CEC (cmol(+)/kg -1clay). The results of the soil analysis showed that the soil texture was Clay, and the pH values were between 7.13-8.5. Furthermore, The cation exchange capacity were ranging from (12-33) (cmol(+)/kg -1clay). Results of land evaluation showed that the limiting factors either fertility factors such as high pH in the villages of Beit-kamouna, Majdaloun-albaher and Dier-hbash, or physical factors such as shallowness depth of soil. The study concluded that the suitability class ranged from S2 to N2, which emphasis the importance of reconsidering the type of land use in the study area.

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GIS BASED ANALYSIS OF AGROCLIMATE LAND SUITABILITY FOR BANANA PLANTS IN BALI PROVINCE, INDONESIA

10.31227/osf.io/nzc9q ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Ketut Wikantika ◽

I Wayan Nuarsa

Keyword(s):

Rice Field ◽

Evaluation Study ◽

Land Suitability ◽

Limiting Factors ◽

Limiting Factor ◽

Optimal Production ◽

Suitability Evaluation ◽

Land Suitability Evaluation ◽

Genetic Potential ◽

Bare Land

The need for bananas in Bali far exceeds the production. To obtain optimal production according to their genetic potential, the development of banana cultivation should be preceded by a land suitability evaluation study. This study aims to evaluate the land suitability based on agroecological parameters such as rainfall, altitude, dry moon, slope, and considering current land use.The results showed that 257.467 ha or 46.16% of the area of Bali Province has the potential to be planted with bananas.Buleleng Regency has the widest area for the development of banana plants, followed by Karangasem, Tabanan, Jembrana and Bangli. Denpasar town has the smallest suitable area.Based on the observed agroclimate parameters, slope is the most severe limiting factor in banana cultivation, while rainfall, altitude, and dry months are not significant limiting factors. Recommended land use for the development of banana plants is garden, grass, rain-fed rice field, scrub, bare land, and moor.

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Evaluation of soil fertility: a case study in Aceh Besar district

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/922/1/012069 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 922 (1) ◽

pp. 012069

Author(s):

S Mechram ◽

B Rahadi ◽

Z Kusuma ◽

Soemarno

Keyword(s):

Plant Growth ◽

Soil Fertility ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Chemical Properties ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Evaluation Study ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Fertility Status ◽

Soil Fertility Status

Abstract Plant growth requires nutrients and their functions in plants cannot be replaced by other elements so that if there are not enough nutrients in the soil, plants cannot grow normally. The nutrient content in the soil and the ability of the soil to provide nutrients for plant growth is different. So that the type of fertilizer and the amount of fertilizer given to each type of soil will be different and it depends on the type of plant being cultivated. To determine the requirements of fertilizers and the types of fertilizers required for each type of soil, need some research about the evaluation study of soil fertility. The research was conducted in Aceh Besar with located between 5¼ 2 ‘-5¼ 8’ N and 95¼ 80 ‘-95¼ 88’E. Assessment of soil fertility status based on the criteria of several soil chemical properties, CEC (cation exchange capacity), alkaline saturation, C-Organic, P2O5 (HCL, 25%) mg / 100g, and K2O (HCL, 25%) mg / 100g. The analysis results obtained from 11 sample points show that Aceh Besar has soil fertility status from medium to low.

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Understanding and optimising the chemical properties of growing media for soilless cultivation

Burleigh Dodds Series in Agricultural Science - Advances in horticultural soilless culture ◽

10.19103/as.2020.0076.05 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 139-170

Author(s):

Patrizia Zaccheo ◽

◽

Laura Crippa ◽

Francesco Giuffrida ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Solution ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Chemical Properties ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Considerable Influence ◽

Growing Media ◽

Soilless Cultivation ◽

Toxic Ions

Chemical properties exert a considerable influence on the behavior of growing media, particularly in regulating the composition of the nutrient solution. This effect depends on the nature of components: mineral growing media are chemically inert and weakly affect the nutrient solution only in the first days of cultivation. Organic growing media constantly release and immobilize elements, playing a key role in controlling plant availability of nutrient and toxic ions. The most important chemical characteristics of growing media are cation exchange capacity (CEC), salinity, and acidity. These can be changed using amendments. The chapter examines these chemical properties of growing media and growing media components, describes how they can influence soilless cultivation and analyzes latest trends in their management. Finally, a case study on the modification of pH, salinity and nutrient content during storage of two growing media is reported.

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Evaluation of Tidal Swampland Suitability Based on GIS Spatial Model on Barambai Reclamation Unit, South Kalimantan

MATEC Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/matecconf/201928005020 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 280 ◽

pp. 05020 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Rony Riduan ◽

Sasmalini ◽

Hafiizh Prasetia ◽

Nova Annisa

Keyword(s):

Information System ◽

Geographic Information System ◽

Spatial Model ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Agricultural Development ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Ash Content ◽

Land Suitability ◽

System Software

Barambai reclamation unit in Barito Kuala regency, South Kalimantan, has great potential for tidal swampland agricultural development. Therefore, agricultural land suitability information is required. Evaluation of Barambai agricultural land suitability is conducted using Quantum GIS (Geographic Information System) software on land unit categories data (pyrites, cation exchange capacity, ash content value, salinity, hydrotopographic zone, and drainability). Identification and analysis results indicated that soil fertility is low to moderate, the pH of the soil is acid to very acid, and relatively high pyrite hazards. Agricultural land suitability in Barambai tidal swampland reclamation unit is most suitable for paddy plant (S1 and S2 criteria).

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KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

EUGENIA ◽

10.35791/eug.13.3.2007.7387 ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 13 (3) ◽

Author(s):

J. E.X. Rogi ◽

Johan A. Rombang ◽

Josephus I. Kalangi ◽

Malsupri Taher

Keyword(s):

Cation Exchange ◽

Air Temperature ◽

Spatial Data ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Geographic Information ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

Climate Data ◽

The South ◽

Suitability Map ◽

Suitable Area

ABSTRACT Rogi, J.E.X. et. al. 2007. The Suistability Land for Corn in the South Minahasa District. Eugenia 13 (3) : 320-326. Based on agri-climate and market prospective, corn is a potential comodity in the South-Minahasa District. From 215.000 ha of South-Minahasa District area, it has 18.437 ha harvest-area and in 2006 produced 52.747 tonnes corn. The above data showed that this district has a possibility to extend the corn planting area in suitable area. To find this suistability area for corn, a spatial data was composed based on soil and climate data using Geographic Information Systemm (GIS). Soil data consisted of texture, pH, C-organic, and cation exchange capacity (CEC), whereas climate data consisted of rainfall and air temperature. Spatial data in the form of land suitability map for corn in the South-Minahasa District was analysed using ArcViewer 3.2. software. Keywords: Harvest area, soil and climate, spatial data, GIS, ArcViewer 3.2

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PENINGKATAN UNSUR HARA FOSPOR TANAH ULTISOL MELALUI PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG, KOMPOS DAN PELET

Jurnal Ecosolum ◽

10.20956/ecosolum.v8i2.7872 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 86

Author(s):

Yafet Hendri Pasang ◽

Muh. Jayadi ◽

Risma Neswati

Keyword(s):

Cation Exchange ◽

Cation Exchange Capacity ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Exchange Capacity ◽

High Potential ◽

Base Saturation ◽

Dryland Agriculture ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Maize Plants ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Ultisol soil has high potential for the development of dryland agriculture. However, this soil use faces obstacles because the nutrient content in Ultisol soils is generally low. This study aims to determine the effect of manure and straw compost on increasing nutrient content of phosphorus in ultisol soil. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 levels of treatment, namely P0 = control, P1 = manure 10 tons / ha, P2 = manure 5 tons / ha, P3 = compost 5 tons / ha, P4 = compost 10 ton / ha, P5 = manure 5 tons / ha + compost 10 tons / ha, P6 = manure 10 tons / ha + compost 5 tons / ha, P7 = pellet compost 5 tons / ha, P8 = compost pellets of 10 tons / ha. The treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that giving 10 tons / ha of manure plus 5 tons / ha of compost had a significant effect on reducing Al-dd content, and increasing P-available, pH, base saturation, cation exchange capacity and C-organicon Ultisol soil. Giving pellet fertilizer 10 tons / ha gives a real influence on the growth of maize plants.

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