scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL LEARNING CYCLE 7E TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ibnu Rusydi ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Kosim Kosim
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Test Technique ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to determine the effect of learning cycle model 7E on critical thinking skills of students of SMAN 1 Gerung. The research type is quasi experimental with post-test only control group design. Population is all class X MIPA SMAN 1 Gerung, with sampling technique using purposive sampling and obtained class X MIPA 3 as experiment class and class X MIPA 4 as control class. Data collection of critical thinking ability using the test technique in the form of a description of 5 questions that have been validated and reliable. Based on the result of research, it is found that the average post-test of critical thinking ability of experimental class is 66,02 and control class is 52,80. The obtained data were first tested for normality and homogeneity. Both classes were normally distributed and homogeneous, followed by hypothesis testing using statistical test (t-test polled variance). Test the hypothesis of critical thinking ability obtained t count value of 4,0928 and t table of 1.99656 at a significant level of 0.05, because t count is greater than t table, then H0 rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion of this research is there is influence of learning cycle model 7E to critical thinking ability of students of SMAN 1 Gerung.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Learning Cycle 5E Berbasis Eksperimen Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Fisika Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMAN 1 Gerung

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
I'in Senja Septiana ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This research aims to determine the effect of experimental based learning cycle 5E model to the critical thinking ability of physics students class XI SMAN 1 Gerung. This research is a quasi experimental research with design called "untreated control group design with pretest and posttes". The population in this study is all students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Gerung, and sampling technique using purposive sampling. There are two samples taken are class XI MIPA-3 as experiment class and XI MIPA-2 as control class. The data collection critical thinking ability using the technique to description of 6 questions. Based on the result, it is found that the average posttest of experimental critical thinking ability is 70,28 and control class is 62,39. The obtained data were first tested for normality and homogeneity. Both classes were normally distributed and homogeneous, followed by hypothesis testing using statistical test (t-test polled variance). The hypothetical test of critical thinking ability was obtained by  of 3.38, of 1.99 at significant level of 0.05, because   is greater than  , H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this research, there is influence of experimental based learning cycle 5E model to the critical thinking ability of physics learners class XI SMAN 1 Gerung.

scholarly journals Increasing Critical Thinking Ability of Students Through Guided Inquiry Model in Learning Photosynthetic Materials in SMA PGRI Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Syarty Eka Masni ◽  
Firdaus LN ◽  
Sri Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Educational Challenges ◽  
Thinking Ability

The educational challenges of the 21st century require skills especially in Creativity and Innovation, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving, Communication and Collaboration. The purpose of this research is to show the improving of students’ critical thinking ability of class XII High School PGRI on Photosynthetic material by using a model of Guided Inquiry. The type of this research is quasi experiment using two classes. Experiment class used model learning Guided Inquiry model and control class used conventional model. The design of research used pretest-posttest control group design. The techniques of collection the data was by using cognitive ability tests of critical thinking in pretest and posttest. From the 5 aspects on critical thinking skills: (1) elementary clarification has increased with N the gain; 0.49 (category medium), (2) basic support has increased with N gain 0.66 (moderate category ); (3) inferring has increased with N gain 0.58 (moderate category); (4) advanced clarification has N gain 0.39 (moderate category); (5) strategies and tactic are experiencing increased by 0.05 gain N (low category).  Generally, it can be concluded that the skill of students’ critical thinking in SMA PGRI has increased through photosynthesis learning with the Guided Inquiry model.

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MOMENTUM DAN IMPULS DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MODEL LEARNING CYCLE 5E

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Yuli Hartawati ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Cycle Model ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh model learning cycle 5E terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa fisika kelas X, (2) mengetahui pengaruh gaya belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa fisika kelas X, (3) menentukan interaksi antara model learning cycle 5E dan gaya belajar pada kemampuan berpikir kritis fisika siswa kelas X. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi exsperiment dengan desain penelitian pre-test dan post-test control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X, dan sampel dipilih dengan teknik cluster random sampling dan ditentukan kelas X MIA 1 sebagai eksperimen dan kelas X MIA 3 sebagai kontrol. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model learning cycle 5E dan kelas kontrol menggunakan model konvensional. Data kemampuan berpikir kritis dikumpulkan dengan tes esai yang terdiri dari 10 pertanyaan dan data kemampuan gaya belajar dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 30 pertanyaan. Data post-test diuji untuk abnormalitas dan homogenitas dan selanjutnya dengan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis varian dua arah. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan jika sig <0,05 Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan: (1) model learning cycle 5E berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa fisika kelas X, (2) gaya belajar tidak berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa fisika kelas X, (3) tidak ada interaksi antara model learning cycle 5E  dan gaya belajar pada keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa fisika kelas X. Kata kunci : model learning cycle 5E, kemampuan berpikir kritis, gaya belajar. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine (1)  the effect of learning cycle model 5E on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X, (2) determine the effect of learning styles on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X, (3) determine the interaction between learning cycle model 5E and learning style on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X. This research type is quasi exsperiment with research design pre-test and post-test group control design. The population this study is all student’s of class X, and the sampe was selected by cluster random sampling technique and obtained X MIA 1 class as exsperiment and X MIA 3 class as control. The exsperiment class using  learning cycle 5E model and control class using conventional model. The critical thinking ability’s data collected by essay test that are 10 questions and the learning style ability’s data collected using questionnaires that are 30 questions. Post-test data tested for naormality and homogeneity and next with hypothesis testing using analysis of variance two ways. Hypothesis test results show if sig<0,05 Ha be accepted. So that it can be concluded: (1) learning cycle 5E model take effect on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X, (2) learning style no effect on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X, (3) nothing interaction between learning cycle 5E model and learning style on physic student’s critical thinking skills of class X. Keywords : learning cycle 5e model, critical thinking skills, leraning style.

scholarly journals MODUL VIRTUAL BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS

EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Rifqi Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control

VIRTUAL MODULE BASED ON GUIDED INQUIRY TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY AbstractThe use of virtual module was aimed to develop students’ independent learning that may lead to their critical thinking ability. Guided inquiry is a model that directs students to find facts through existing data and through experimental results. Guided inquiry-based virtual module was then developed in order to systematically help students to increase their critical thinking, particularly in the concept of thermochemical material. This study uses control group pretest-posttest design. Students' critical thinking skills are measured through learning outcomes. Based on the results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test there are differences on the students’ ability in the experimental class and control class. While students of both class shows an increase in their critical thinking, students of the experiment class show more effective in dealing with the improvement. Therefore, it is summarized that guided inquiry-based virtual learning can improve students' critical thinking skills.  AbstrakModul virtual adalah sebuah bahan ajar yang disajikan untuk peserta didik agar dapat belajar secara mandiri yang disusun secara sistematis untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran tertentu yang disajikan ke dalam format elektronik yang di dalamnya terdapat animasi, simulasi, gambar, serta navigasi yang membuat pengguna lebih interaktif, aktif, inovatif, dan menyenangkan dalam proses belajar yang mana dapat mengarahkan peserta didik agar berpikir secara kritis. Inkuiri terbimbing merupakan model yang mengarahkan peserta didik menemukan fakta melalui data yang ada serta melalui hasil eksperimen. Modul virtual berbasiskan model ini digunkan didalam proses belajar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi Termokimia. Penelitian ini menggunakan Control group pre test-post test design. Kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik diukur melalui hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney terdapat perbedaan pada kelas eksperimen yang diajarkan menggunakan dengan modul virtual berbasis inkuiri terbimbing dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing tanpa modul virtual. Hasil analisis menunjukkan masing-masing kelas terdapat peningkatan dalam berpikir kritis tetapi pada kelas eksperimen peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis lebih efektif dari kelas kontrol, maka pembelajaran dengan modul virtual berbasis  inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. 

CONCEPT-BASED LEARNING DAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maifalinda Fatra ◽  
A Rizki ◽  
Tita Khalis Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Simple Explanation ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability

Mathematical Critical thinking is one of  mathematical abilities that must be obtained by students. Critical thinking is one of the high order thinking processes that can make concepts in student knowledge.  Students with critical thinking in mathematics learning mostly do rational activities such as interpreting information based on a particular theoretical framework, linking theory with practice, making claims and justifying it, utilizing data in support of argumentation, making relations or relationships between various ideas, asking questions, evaluating knowledge, predict, describe something, analyze, synthesize, and categorize. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Concept-Based Learning Model on the critical thingking mathematical abilities.The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of Concept-Based Learning Model toward mathematics critical thinking ability. The method used in this research is quasi experiment by Randomize Control Group Post Test Only Design with cluster random sampling technique. Indicators of mathematics critical thinking skills measured in this study include providing simple explanations, building basic skills, concluding, making more explanations, and deciding an action. The results showed that the mathematics critical thinking ability of students in the experimental class for the five indicators that being analyze was higher than the ability of students in the control class. A fairly high difference in the indicator showed in give a simple explanation and concluding. and it means that the application of Concept-Based Learning Model significantly influences the  abilities  of students' mathematics critical thinking.

scholarly journals The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Critical Thinking Ability of Students on Additives and Addictive Substances Class VIII SMPN 12 Padang

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-132
Author(s):  
Mesia Dewi Hasanah ◽  
Heffi Alberida ◽  
Yosi Laila Rahmi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability

Implementation of Curriculum 2013 requires students to learn actively, independently, and critical thinking. Critical thinking is an activity through thinking about ideas related to concepts or problems. The efforts to improve critical thinking skills of learners can be done by using the appropriate learning model. One of the learning models that can be used to improve the ability of critical thinking is a problem-based learning model. This type of research is quasi experiment with randomized control-group pretest posttest design. The sample of this research choosed by used purposive sampling method. Class VIII6 as experimental class and class VIII4 as control class. Data of this research result are quantitative data of critical thinking ability. Data were analyzed by using t test. The results showed that the mean difference of posttest value with pretest value of critical thinking ability of experimental class learners is higher than control class. Hypothesis testing with t-test obtained tcalculate=2,94>ttable= 1,67, then H1 accepted. Based on these results the authors conclude that the implementation of problem-based learning model has a positive effect on the ability to think critically learners on the material additives and addictive substances.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Metakognisi Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika melalui Pendekatan Problem Solving

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ikhsan ◽  
Said Munzir ◽  
Lia Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Better Than

The aims of this study are to determine the improvement of critical thinking skills mathematical and metacognition of students who are taught with problem solving approach and the correlation between mathematical critical thinking and metacognition of students. This research is an experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample this research is the students of class VIII_2 and VIII_3 in SMP Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. Collecting data technique are test and nontest. Data were analyzed using t-test and correlation test. The result of the research shows 1) the critical thinking ability of the students who get the learning through problem solving approach is better than the students who get the conventional learning, 2) Metacognition of students who get the learning by using problem solving approach is better than the students who get the conventional learning, 3) a positive and significant relationship between students' metacognition and critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran 3CM (Cool-Critical-Creative-Meaningfull) terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-224
Author(s):  
Titania Mega Rizti ◽  
Erlina Prihatnani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Randomized Control

AbstrakPembelajaran matematika diharapkan dapat mengasah kemampuan berpikir kritis, meskipun pembelajaran secara daring. Penelitian bertujuan menerapkan salah satu model pembelajaran yang menekankan pada aspek berpikir kritis yaitu model 3CM (Cool-Critical-Creative-Meaningfull) pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar dan menganalisis dampaknya terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa SMPN di Salatiga, sampelnya 82 siswa dari SMPN 1 Salatiga dan SMPN 6 Salatiga yang dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen 1 dan 2. Desain penelitian eksperimen semu ini adalah randomized control grup pretest-postest design. Instrumen tes berbentuk 7 soal uraian, terdiri dari pretest dan posttest dengan rubrik penilaian berdasarkan aspek Focus, Reason, Inference, Situation, Clarity, and Overview. Uji hipotesis menunjukkan penerapan model pembelajaran 3CM dengan dua jenis kegiatan creative yang berbeda yaitu berbasis project dan berbasis problems posing menghasilkan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang sama. Penerapan 3CM dimungkinkan untuk menggunakan dua jenis kegiatan tersebut dalam melakukan aspek creative guna mengasah kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.  The Effectiveness of The 3 CM (Cool-Critical-Creative-Meaningful) Learning Model on The Critical Thinking Ability of SMP StudentsAbstractMathematics learning is expected to hone thinking skills, although learning must be done boldly. This study aims to apply a learning model that emphasizes the critical thinking aspect, namely the 3CM (Cool-Critical-Creative-Meaningful) model on the flat-sided building material, and analyze its impact on students' critical thinking skills. The study population was all students of SMPN in Salatiga, the sample was 82 students from SMPN 1 Salatiga and SMPN 6 Salatiga who were divided into experimental 1 and 2 groups. This quasi-experimental research design was a randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The test instrument is in the form of a description of 7 questions consisting of a pretest and posttest with a rubric based on aspects Focus, Reason, Inference, Situation, Clarity, and Overview. Hypothesis testing that the application of the 3CM learning model with different types of Creative (based on project and problems posing) activities results in the same critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dengan Media Game Monopoli

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Ishmatud Diyanah ◽  
A. Rosyid Al Atok
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Group Formation ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cooperative Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aimed to describe the application and analysis of student's critical thinking skills in learning that used a jigsaw cooperative model with monopoly game media. The study used classroom action research with a quantitative descriptive approach. The application of the jigsaw type cooperative learning model with monopoly game media was applied in several stages, namely group formation, rolling dice in turns, followed by transaction activities in the form of a combination of answering questions, renting, selling, and buying assets until finally one of the students became an absolute rich person called a monopolist. The student's critical thinking ability before taking action measured through the pretest. It showed that the percentage of completeness obtained by students was 65.6% with a minimum completeness criterion of 75. The student's critical thinking ability after the action in cycle I showed that there was a change in the percentage of completeness obtained by students of 66.67% of the pretest results to 76.67% of the post-test results. In the second cycle, there was a change of 76.67% from the pretest results to 90% from the post-test results, thus student's critical thinking skills in learning that used a jigsaw cooperative model with monopoly game media increased by 10% in cycles I and 13,33% in cycle II.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN READING GUIDE DENGAN MEDIA BLOG CONTEXTUAL CONTENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA BERFIKIR KRITIS PADA MAHASISWA IKIP BUDI UTOMO MALANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Feri Candra Setiawan ◽  
Ferdinan Bashofi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Content Variable ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

This research aims to determine the effect of applying learning model of reading guide with blog contextual content media on students majoring in history at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. The sample in this research is the students of history class 2017 IKIP Budi Utomo Malang.This research is a kind of Quasi experimental design and this research including with pre-test and post-test control group design.The research of African history learning with the model of reading guide with media blog contextual content is stated enough to give effect even in low level. This is indicated by: (1) the students’ critical thinking ability exceeds minimalcompletenesseither individually or classically, (2) the critical thinking skill of students who are given the model of reading guide with contextual content blog media is better than the class given conventional learning, (3) variable Reading Guide sig = 0.087 = 8.7%> 5%, so H0 is accepted, meaning that the reading guide has no influence on the variable of critical thinking ability, but Blog Contextual content variable there is positive influence with index sig = 0,030 = 0% <5% so H0 is rejected, it means Contextual Content Blog has influence to critical thinking ability variable or together between reading guide model and blog contextual content media to critical thinking ability, and (4) improvement of critical thinking ability of students who are given learning model of reading guide with media blog contextual content is better than the class that is given conventional learning.

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