scholarly journals Pengaruh Industri Batubara Terhadap Polusi Udara dalam Keseimbangan World Air Quality Index in India

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Krisma Trianisa ◽  
Eko Priyo Purnomo ◽  
Aulia Nur Kasiwi
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Indian Society ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
The Public ◽  
Energy Needs ◽  
The Government

The research was conducted on the researcher's curiosity on various environmental problems that arise as a result of the condition of the earth that is no longer able to sustain all the needs and desires of humans are infinite. But to avoid too much discussion, research will focus on how coal's role in contributing to high levels of air pollution in India. Air pollution is one of the environmental problems that often gets the world's attention. Talking about air pollution must be very closely related to the State of India, whose position as the country with the worst levels of pollution in the world. The method in this study uses a type of qualitative method with the source of data in the form of a literature review that is journal articles that have relevance to the research topic. The data obtained through the literature review will then be carried out data analysis with data reduction stages, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that coal is the belle of fuel used by India as a support for the large energy needs of Indian society. Indeed, coal's natural resources have a positive impact on the economic situation and conditions of energy security in India, but there are more urgent things that need attention that is related to the negative impact of coal use in the form of pollution which is very dangerous for the survival of Indian society. Therefore, to protect the public from the worsening air conditions in India requires serious efforts from various groups, especially the government

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN GADGET DALAM MEMAKSIMALKAN PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Nur Afni Khafsoh
Keyword(s):  
Program Implementation ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Government Program ◽  
The Public ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Many

Abstract: The use of gadgets in children has a positive and negative impact. The positive impact of using gadgets among others can help learn the child and can provide information about the broad knowledge and easy way to access it. While the negative impact is decreased socialization with others, addictive effects, resulting in decreased visual function and others. However, from all the shortcomings, it would be good impact the use of this gadget can make a breakthrough for the government in running the program. As is known, public service is one of the programs provided by the government in the development process, often the government program is not running properly due to the many inhibiting factors, such as access that is difficult for the public to get information, the mainset of the government that is still traditional to the public indifference in the government program . This has become a challenge for the government to create a breakthrough in government policy. As with using gadgets in the process of program socialization or program implementation. At the same time invite the community to participate actively in the development process, especially pembangunnan village potential to be developed. However, it is not easy to use technological advances in the implementation of government programs. The obstacles faced are infrastructure preparation and human resource capability. So that community participation in the development process can increase and society can be the subject in the nation's progress. Keywords: Gadget, Community Service, Technology Utilization Abstrak: Penggunaan gadget pada anak memiliki dampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positif dari penggunaan gadget yaitu dapat membantu belajar anak, dapat memberikan informasi tentang ilmu pengetahuan yang luas dan mudah mengaksesnya. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya yaitu menurunnya sosialisasi dengan orang lain, memberikan efek kecanduan, mengakibatkan menurunnya fungsi penglihatan dan lain-lain. Namun, dari segala kekurangan tersebut, alangkah baiknya dampak penggunaan gadget ini dapat menjadikan terobosan bagi pemerintah dalam menjalankan programnya. Seperti diketahui, pelayanan masyarakat menjadi salah satu program yang disediakan pemerintah dalam proses pembangunan, seringkali program pemerintah tidak berjalan sesuai mestinya dikarenakan banyaknya faktor penghambat, seperti akses yang sulit dimiliki masyarakat untuk mendapat informasi, mainset oknum pemerintah yang masih tradisional hingga ketidakpedulian masyarakat dalam program pemerintah. Hal ini menjadi sebuah tantangan bagi pemerintah untuk menciptakan terobosan dalam kebijakan pemerintah. Seperti dengan menggunakan gadget dalam proses sosialisasi program ataupun pelaksanaan program. Sekaligus mengajak masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam proses pembangunan, terutama pembangunnan desa yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Namun, tidak mudah menggunakan kemajuan teknologi dalam pelaksanaan program pemerintah. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah persiapan infrastruktur dan kemampuan sumber daya manusia. Tentunya hal ini dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan. Kata kunci: Gadget, Pelayanan Masyarakat, Pemanfaatan Teknologi

scholarly journals Analysis of LGBTQ+ community acceptance in India

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manavi Goyal ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Indian Society ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Acceptance ◽  
Societal Norms ◽  
Rural Settings ◽  
Awareness Programs ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Government

The LGBTQ+ community has been mistreated socially, economically and politically in India. The discrimination they face stems from homophobic ideals within society that grow due to less education regarding the LGBTQ+ society. Queer people in India encounter issues with homophobia within society. While India’s LGBTQ+ related laws are moderately progressive compared to its neighbours, society is not as accepting towards the community. There are a lot of socio-cultural factors that cause these issues including history, religion and general societal norms. Moreover, due to the diverse urban and rural settings in India, the acceptance of the community is very different amongst different locations. The report includes multiple psychological theories in order to understand the reason behind why India has been moving so slowly in terms of accepting the LGBTQ+ community. The paper also explains India’s cultural factors to demonstrate how it influences the public. In general, I found that India finds comfort in establishing hierarchy and preserving group relations which is why I believe education and representation will have the most positive impact. Therefore, I proposed that the government implement educational and awareness programs as well as more representation in the media so that Indian society is more informed on what it means to be part of the LGBTQ+ community.

scholarly journals Collaborative governance in solving problem air pollution in Indonesia: a systematic literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012097
Author(s):  
A Feberina ◽  
A W E Mulyadi ◽  
R H Haryanti
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Collaborative Governance ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Governance Model ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Abstract This research is explaining a problem in environmental management that need more attention because the impact of environmental problems involves all elements of the government, private sector, and society. The purpose of this paper is to review which one is the best practice for environmental problems related to air pollution in the government’s efforts. This research focuses on the issue of environmental pollution on air pollution in Indonesia. The theory used is the Collaborative Governance model of Ansell and Gash and De Seve. The research uses a qualitative approach with Systematic Literature Review and secondary data. Perspective in Collaborative Governance. The Literature approach is applied to scientific journals published in the database. The author found that several policies related to environmental problems have been implemented. But not running optimally. The government needs to use its authority to solve existing problems, including the problem of poor air quality.

scholarly journals An Analysis on the Implementation for Covid-19 Vaccine Program in Bogor City Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Dessy Yuliarty
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Public ◽  
Health Institutions ◽  
The Government

The covid-19 outbreak has been impacted the foundation of human life that encompasses social, economic, political, and environmental including in Bogor city. Bogor government efforts have been undertaken to ameliorate this condition but yet no significant improvement to stop this pandemic. However, the Covid-19 vaccine program initiated by the government has given a positive impact to reduce the positivity rate in Bogor city. Although there are some issues this vaccine program continues to sustain amid uncertainties. This paper, therefore, aims to explore some implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine program in Bogor city and analyze its impact on the positivity rate of Covid-19. To meet this objective, this paper employs a qualitative approach through literature review to unveil the real implementation of the vaccine program in Bogor city. This paper finds that the vaccine program of Covid-19 has not been able to stop completely the Covid-19 outbreak. There are some problems such as literacy and perception of the public towards this vaccine program, the availability of human resources to support this program, and lastly lack of sufficient funds to succeed this vaccine program. This paper implies that hospitals, clinics, and other health institutions must be supported by proper regulation to enhance vaccine programs particularly to provide qualified human resources since the positivity rate tend to increase and sufficient fund in the form of incentives for medical employees.

scholarly journals SOME HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS IN AUSTRALIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-247
Author(s):  
I. I. Nikberg
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Climatic Factors ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Safe Drinking Water ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Government

Modern medical and environmental problems caused by the Australian set two main groups of the negative impact -original natural and climatic factors and the environmental pollution. Much of Australia is desert-dry low landscaping and water scarcity. The bulk of the population lives in cities and the countryside surrounding. Medical and environmental problems in these areas are the air pollution due to emissions of industrial enterprises and motor transport, preservation of safe drinking water, sanitary protection of soil, differentiated collection, removal and decontamination of waste. Issues of sanitary protection of the environment in Australia paid a lot of attention of the Government and non-governmental organizations.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Non-Formal Credit and the Welfare of Indonesian Households

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Estimation Method ◽  
Household Welfare ◽  
Informal Credit ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Effect Estimation ◽  
The Impact

This study used Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data and applied the fixed effect estimation method. This study showed that informal credit had a more negative impact on household welfare compared to the use of formal credit. In addition, the use of semi-formal credit caused a more negative impact on household welfare compared to the use of formal credit. It can be due to higher interest rates in the use of informal credit compared to semi-formal and formal credit. This study also indicated that credit used for productive purposes brought about a more positive impact than credit used for consumptive purposes. The higher the amount of credit used, the more positive the impact on household welfare is compared to the use of fewer loans. This research results can be the basis for the government to concern about the policy of credit interest rates to the public. Keywords: formal credit, semi-formal credit, informal credit, interest rate

scholarly journals SANCTIONS IN LAW: PAST, PRESENT, FUTURE

Lex Russica ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 87-104
Author(s):  
T. V. Kashanina
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Death Penalty ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
The Public ◽  
Agrarian Society ◽  
The Government ◽  
Physical Impact

The paper considers viewpoints on the stages of social development. It is based on the position of E. Toffler, who distinguishes three stages: agricultural, industrial and informational. The concept of sanctions is given as a measure of influence on the subjects of law, the purpose of which is either to suppress, eliminate, condemn undesirable actions (negative sanctions), or to stimulate desirable behavior (positive sanctions). Sanctions in law are analyzed in an evolutionary way, that is, in relation to the mentioned periods of development of society. In agrarian society, the death penalty was the main type of punishment, as society and the government itself were not notable for humanity. The society kept growing: since the XVIII century the barbaric ways of its implementation began to disappear, and since the twentieth century the process of abolition of death penalty began in many countries. In an industrial society, the main burden falls on the deprivation of liberty. But with the development of society, the amount of imprisonment sentences has reduced and replaced by less stringent sanctions (fines, mandatory work). In the information society the nature of sanctions is changing dramatically: 1) the physical impact on offenders is replaced by mental; 2) the negative impact on the subjects of law gradually gives way to a positive impact on them. The paper analyzes in detail the sanctions in the information society: 1) deprivation/non-provision of work; 2) forced publicity (defamation) as the placement of negative information in the public space, which is associated with the loss of reputation; 3) promotion as a measure of influence on the subject, associated with the onset of favorable consequences for him, applied for merits in achieving particularly significant results. All types of incentive sanctions are considered: material incentives; moral incentive, which aims to provide a person with increased attention, recognition, respect, raising his authority; provision of benefits, i.e. certain advantages, additional rights; reward for outstanding services.

scholarly journals THE PHENOMENON OF CYBER CRIMES WHICH IMPACT CHILDREN AS VICTIMS IN INDONESIA

Yuridika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardianto Djanggih
Keyword(s):  
Cyber Security ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Cyber Crime ◽  
The Public ◽  
Cyber Crimes ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The development of internet nowadays does not only give a positive impact but also gives a negative impact in the form of crime that targets everyone, including children. Cyber crime which impact children as a victim should be handled seriously, this considering the fact that children need to get optimal protection to ensure their growth as the hope of nation. This study aims to determine and analyze the impact on cyber crime that impact children as its victim. This research uses juridical-sociological research method which is analyzed descriptively. The results show that the development of cyber crime that afflicts children as victims every year increases with various forms of development and crime mode. However, the legal protection aimed to reduce such crime is still very weak due to weak legislation, law enforcement performance and cyber security in Indonesia. The research is intended to provide recommendation for the government, law enforcers and the public, so that cyber crime that impact children as victims could be reduced and ensure protection for children.

PROBLEMS CAUSED BY SMALL PIG FARM ODOR AROUND THE WESTERN SONGKHLA LAKE BASIN

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Papontee Teeraphan
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Lake Basin ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
The Public ◽  
Pig Farms ◽  
Pig Farm ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Source Of Information ◽  
Proper Solutions

Pollution is currently a significant issue arising awareness throughout the world. In Thailand, pollution can often be seen in any part of the country. Air pollution is pointed as an urgent problem. This pollution has not damaged only to human health and lives, it has destroyed environment, and possibly leading to violence. In Phattalung, air pollution is affecting to the residents’ lives. Especially, when the residents who are mostly agriculturists have not managed the waste resulted from the farm. In Phattalung, at the moment, there are many pig farms, big and small. Some of them are only for consuming for a family, some, however, are being consumed for the business which pigs will be later purchased by big business companies. Therefore, concerning pollution, the researcher and the fund giver were keen to focus on the points of the air pollution of the small pig farms. This is because it has been said that those farms have not been aware on the pollution issue caused by the farms. Farm odor is very interesting which can probably lead to following problems. The researcher also hopes that this research can be used as a source of information by the government offices in order to be made even as a policy or a proper legal measurement. As the results, the study shows that, first, more than half of the samples had smelled the farm odor located nearby their communities, though it had not caused many offenses. Second, the majority had decided not to act or response in order to solve the odor problem, but some of them had informed the officers. The proper solutions in reducing offenses caused by pig farm odor were negotiation and mediation. Last, the majority does not perceive about the process under the Public Health Act B.E. 2535.

scholarly journals Role of Governance in Debt-Growth Relationship: Evidence from Panel Data Estimations

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 5954
Author(s):  
Qamar Abbas ◽  
Li Junqing ◽  
Muhammad Ramzan ◽  
Sumbal Fatima
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Debt ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Linear Pattern ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
National Output ◽  
State Governance

This paper provides an empirical analysis of the relationship between debt and national output mediated by a measure of the quality of state governance. Using WGIs dataset of 106 countries for the period 1996–2015, the paper analyzes the mediated effect of governance on debt-growth relationship. For this purpose, we use the fixed effect (LSDV) and system GMM estimation technique in order to overcome the possible problem of endogeneity. Results show the non-linear pattern between public debt and economic growth via governance. Although, public debt has negative impact on economic growth, but the results are statistically positive and significant when public debt is interacted with governance, which confirms that governance is a channel by which public debt influences economic growth. Moreover, we calculate the threshold of governance which shows that the public debt has positive impact on economic growth when the governance level is higher than the threshold and adversely affects the economic growth in the case of low level of governance than threshold. Evidence from this study reveals the fact that governance plays a mediating role in debt-growth relationship as there is a pattern of complementarity between public debt and governance: the higher the level of governance, the lesser the adverse effect of public debt on economic growth.

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