The Influence of Cooperative Learning Model CRH Type with Audio Visual Aid to Social Skills and Learning Outcomes of Grade IV Students Elementary School

Author(s):  
Nuraida Indriyani ◽  
M.V Roesminingsih ◽  
Ari Wahyudi
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasmarni Kasmarni

This research is motivated by the results of learning science in fourth grade elementary school students who are still low. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of science by applying the Cooperative Think Pair Share (TPS) type learning model. The results showed, seen from the basic score, students who completed as many as 11 people with a percentage of 47.82% while students who did not complete amounted to 12 people with a percentage of 52.17%. cycle I, students who completed at 17 people with a percentage of 73.91% while students who did not complete as many as 6 people with a percentage of 26.08%. cycle II, students who completed as many as 20 people with a percentage of 86.95% while the incomplete amounted to 3 people with a percentage of 13.04%. from the results of this study it can be concluded that by applying the cooperative learning model the Think Pair Share (TPS) type can improve the science learning outcomes of class IV elementary school 004 Seberang Teluk Hilir Kuantan Tengah District Kuantan Singingi Regency.


Author(s):  
Anang Setiawan ◽  
Yunyun Yudiana ◽  
Surdiniaty Ugelta ◽  
Seni Oktriani ◽  
Didik Rilastiyo Budi ◽  
...  

The level of motor skills of elementary school students can be influenced by many things such as movement experience, the environment, and facilities for learning so that it also impacts on learning outcomes. This study intends to find out the differences in physical education and sports learning outcomes of floor gymnastic material from elementary school students who have high motor skills. Floor gymnastic learning material is used in two cooperative learning model strategies (Student Teams Achievement Divisions and Jigsaw). The research approach method used was an experiment with a Pre-Experimental design. The students' motor skills were measured using the Johnson Fundamental Skills Test, while the series of floor motion exercises for Grade V Elementary School students were used as research instruments. The results of his study showed that there were differences in physical education learning outcomes and sports materials on floor gymnastics, groups of students with the STAD strategy got better learning outcomes compared to the Jigsaw strategy group. So, it can be concluded that the use of the STAD strategy cooperative learning model for students with high motor skills gives a better influence than Jigsaw's strategy on learning outcomes of physical education and sports learning exercises for floor gymnastics.AbstrakTingkat keterampilan motorik siswa Sekolah Dasar bisa dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal seperti pengalaman gerak, lingkungan, serta fasilitas untuk pembelajaran sehingga berdampak pula terhadap hasil belajarnya. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi senam lantai dari siswa Sekolah Dasar yang memiliki keterampilan motorik tinggi. Materi pembelajaran senam lantai digunakan pada dua strategi model pembelajaran kooperatif (student Teams Achievement Divisions dan Jigsaw). Metode Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain Pre-Experimental. Keterampilan motorik siswa diukur menggunakan Johnson Fundamental Skills Test, sedangkan rangkaian gerak senam lantai untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar kelas V digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi senam lantai, kelompok siswa dengan strategi STAD mendapatkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok strategi Jigsaw. Sehingga, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif strategi STAD kepada siswa dengan keterampilan motorik tinggi memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik daripada strategi Jigsaw terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi pembelajaran senam lantai.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Dorkas Wini Ngailo ◽  
Agus Muliadi ◽  
Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah ◽  
Taufik Samsuri ◽  
Armansyah Armansyah

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe (STAD). Posttest control group design digunakan dalam penelitian eksperimen semu ini. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII A (kelompok eksperimen) dan kelas B (kelompok control) yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, lembar observasi keterampilan sosial, tes hasil belajar kognitif siswa dan lembar validasi soal. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistic menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterampilan sosial kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control berkategori baik. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok control (thitung= 1,53 < ttabel= 1,93) meskipun secara deskriptif skor rata-rata hasil belajar kelompok eksperimen lebih baik dari kelompok control (mean= 63,75 vs. mean= 50,52). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap keterampilan sosial dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. The Effect of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model on Students' Social Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Abstract The purpose of this study was to describe social skills and student learning outcomes after learning using the STAD type cooperative learning model. Posttest control group design was used in this quasi-experimental research. The samples of this study were class VII A (experimental group) and class B (control group) which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the lesson plan implementation observation sheet, social skills observation sheet, student cognitive learning outcomes test and question validation sheets. The research data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using t-test. The results showed that the social skills of the experimental group and the control group were categorized as good. The results of the statistical test showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (tcount= 1.53 < ttable= 1.93) although descriptively the average score of the experimental group's learning outcomes was better than the control group (mean= 63.75 vs. mean = 50.52). This study concludes that there is no significant effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model on social skills and students' cognitive learning outcomes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Santi Minati Adi ◽  
M. Arifuddin Jamal ◽  
Sri Hartini

One cause of low student learning outcomes are due to the model used by teachers is still less varied so that impact on student learning outcomes. Therefore a research was conducted aimed at improving student learning outcomes through cooperative learning model NHT. The specific objective of this study to describe: (1) adherence to the RPP; (2) social skills of students; (3) the results of student learning. This type of research is PTK Hopkins models consist of 3 cycles, covering planning, observation and observation, and reflection. Data obtained through observation, testing, and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative and quantitative. The results showed: (1) adherence to the RPP in the first cycle 68% (good), the second cycle 82% (very good), and the third cycle 86% (very good); (2) social skills of students in the first cycle was in good category except the fourth aspect fifth category is still lacking, the second cycle of all aspects of a good category except the fourth and fifth aspects very well except category, and the third cycle of all aspects of excellent category, except the second aspect still categorized as good; (3) the results of student learning classical first cycle of 44% (completed), the second cycle of 77% (completed), and the third cycle of 88% (completed). It can be  concluded that the implementation of cooperative learning model NHT can improve student learning outcomes in a way more motivating teachers to participate in each learning.   


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Pitriana Pitriana ◽  
Zahra Khusnul Lathifah ◽  
Helwiyah Makarim

Latar belakang masalah penelitian ini adalah ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal yang belum mencapai indikator penelitian minimal 75% dari jumlah siswa yang mencapai KKM mata pelajaran Matematika yang telah ditetapkan oleh sekolah sebesar 65. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dan dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif dan dua siklus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif think pair and share pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti Kecamatan Nanggung Kabupaten Bogor. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti sebanyak 26 siswa yang terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 14 siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar mata pelajaran Matematika pada siklus pertama memperoleh nilai rata-rata 66,24 dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 61,54%, sedangkan hasil belajar siklus kedua memperoleh nilai rata-rata 76,73 dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 80,77%. Begitu pula dengan hasil observasi perilaku siswa menunjukan adanya peningkatan pada aktivitas siswa dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata pada siklus pertama yaitu 67,46, sedangkan siklus kedua memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 81,29. Penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif think pair and share dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Matematika pada siswa kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Rancabakti Kecamatan Nanggung Kabupaten Bogor. Selain itu model pembelajaran ini dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan kemampuan berpikir siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: hasil belajar, matematika, model kooperatif think pair and share. THE EFFORTS TO IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL THINK PAIR AND SHARE IN SUBJECT OF MATHEMATICSAbstractThe background of this research is the thoroughness of classical learning outcomes of students who have not achieved an indicator of research at least 75% of the number of students who reached the KKM mathematics set by the school at 65. This research use approach Action Research (PTK), and implemented collaboratively and two cycles. This study aims to determine an effort to improve student learning outcomes through cooperative learning model Think Pair and share in the fourth grade mathematics courses at the State Elementary School Rancabakti Nanggung Bogor. The subjects were the fourth grade students of State Elementary School Rancabakti as many as 26 students consisting of 12 male students and 14 female students. Research was conducted in the second semester of the school year 2016/2017. The results showed that the average value of learning outcomes in Mathematics in the first cycle obtain an average value of 66.24 by the thoroughness of learning outcomes by 61.54%, while the learning outcomes of the second cycle obtain an average value of 76.73 by the thoroughness of the results learning by 80.77%. Similarly, the observation of the behavior of the students showed an increase in the student activity by obtaining the average value in the first cycle is 67.46, while the second cycle obtain an average value of 81.29. This study concluded that cooperative learning model Think Pair and share to improve learning outcomes in Mathematics in grade IV in the State Primary School Rancabakti Nanggung Bogor. In addition this model can enhance the activity and thinking ability of students in the learning process.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-154
Author(s):  
Resty Fauziah

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes in Social Sciences Subjects of Class V Elementary School. The study population was all fifth grade students of SD 21 Cindakir Bungus Bay, Kabung Bay, Padang City. The study sample was a fifth grade student at SD 21 Cindakir Bungus Bay, Kabung Bay, Padang City. Data from research results are obtained from student learning outcomes tests. The results of the study indicate that there is an influence of the Numbered Heads Together type Cooperative Learning Model on social studies learning outcomes in class V SD 21 Cindakir Bungus Bay, Kabung Bay, Padang City


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-143
Author(s):  
Hadi Kusuma Ningrat

This study aims to determine the effect of STAD type cooperative learning model that is integrated through a scientific attitude toward the students' cognitive learning outcomes and social skills. The research method used is a quasi-experimental method with 2x2 factorial research design. The population of the study was students SMPN 1 Sakra Lombok Timur NTB. The sample is 64 students, divided into two classes. The research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire of social skills, a questionnaire of scientific attitudes, and tests of cognitive learning outcomes given at the beginning and end of the study. The data of the research were analyzed with Anakova two lanes. The results showed that (1) the students who used STAD type cooperative learning model differed significantly on the cognitive learning outcomes compared to the students who studied with direct learning, (2) the students who had high scientific attitude were not significantly different in the cognitive learning outcomes compared to the students with (3) there is no interaction effect between the learning model and the scientific attitude toward the students' cognitive learning outcomes, (4) the students who learn to use STAD type cooperative learning model differ significantly on social skills aspect than the students who learn by direct learning, 5) students who have a high scientific attitude are not significantly different in the aspects of social skills than students with low scientific attitude, (6) there is interaction influence between the learning model with the scientific attitude toward students' social skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Mayasari ◽  
Lazim N. Lazim N. ◽  
Eddy Noviana

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of class III at Pekanbaru Public Elementary School 37 on social studies subjects. This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes of class III at Pekanbaru Public Elementary School 37 by applying the cooperative learning model type picture and picture. The research subjects were class IIIB students at Pekanbaru Public Elementary School 37 which numbered 35 students. The results of the study showed that the application of the cooperative learning model type picture and picture can improve social studies learning outcomes of class III students at Pekanbaru Public Elementary School 37 in the academic year 2018/209. This was evident from the student learning outcomes in the basic score is 57.28 to 70.71, increasing by 23.45%. The average from the base score to the second cycle to 83.42 increased by 45.63%. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the picture and picture cooperative learning model can improve the social studies learning outcomes of class III students at Pekanbaru Public Elementary School 37.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Aqsyari Pujianti Syam ◽  
Irwan Akib ◽  
Agustan Syamsuddin

This study aims to describe the application of the cooperative learning model of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type assisted by manipulative learning media to improve student learning outcomes in shape material. This study involved 29 elementary grade VI students as a research sample and used a pre-experimental research type with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Student mathematics learning outcomes data obtained from student learning outcomes tests consisting of 10 breakdown questions and analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. To see an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes can be interpreted using normalized gain (N-gain). From the results of data analysis, it is obtained that: (1) the average value of student learning outcomes before applying the TAI learning model assisted by manipulative media is 42.21 with a low category; (2) the average value of learning outcomes after applying the TAI learning model assisted by manipulative media is 74.76 with a high category; (3) hypothesis test results obtained tcount> t table (13,589> 2,048) and the significance value is 0,000 <0.05 so that Ha (Ha: µ1 <µ2) is accepted; (4) increase in the value of pretest and posttest with gain index (d) of 0.56 with the medium category. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the cooperative learning model of the TAI type can improve the learning outcomes of elementary school students in grade VI in shape material. Therefore, this type of TAI cooperative learning model can be used as an alternative learning model that can be used in order to improve student learning outcomes


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