scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Susu Formula Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Bayi di Ruang Dahlia RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Tri Sakti Widyaningsih ◽  
Dwi Nur Aini ◽  
Ni Komang Ayu

Background: Diarrhea is an increase in the number, frequency,and fluidity (level of dilution) of feces.Diarrhea can be acute and chronic. Chronic diarrhea is usually caused by chronic conditions, such as lactose intolerance. Early formula feeding can cause diarrhea in infants. Phenomena that occurred in Dahlia Room RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal is a lot of moms give formula milk to their baby and have diarrhea. This research aims to the relationship of formula feeding with diarrhea occurrence in infants. Method: The type of research is quantitative with cross sectional approach with accidental sampling sampling technique conducted on 26 mother giving formula milk and diarrhea in  Juli 2017. Data collection using formula feeding questionnaire with diarrhea occurrence. Results: The results showed that 14 respondents 53.8% and high formula feeding were 12 respondent (42,6%). Responden with chronic diarrhea cases were 14 respondent (53,8%) and the incidence of acute diarrhea was 12 respondent (42,6%). The result of statistical test using chi square test with α = 0,05 is found that relationship between formula feeding with diarrhea occurrence in Dahlia Room RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal (p value = 0,045) with value X2 = 4,013. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between formula feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in the dahlia room RSUD Dr. H. Soewond Kendal. Suggestion: Mother of a baby aged 0-6 months in Dahlia Room RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal, is expected to provide exclusive ASI without other complementary food.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Agung Sutriyawan

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that usually occurs and has a fairly high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. The nicotine contained in cigarettes caused feelings of dependence or called nicotine dependence. Besides, nicotine also causes myocardial irritability. Hormones in the blood serum cause vasoconstriction blood vessels, it makes the blood pressure to rise. The purpose of this study was to relationship of smoking behavior with hypertension events in Neglasari Health Center Bandung City. The research method used is quantitative analytic type, with cross sectional research design. Total population of this study was 8072 people aged > 18 years and living in the Neglasari village. The sample of 74 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Analysis technique used is chi square test. The results of this study indicate that half of Neglasari residents have hypertension (54,3%). The analysis showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension (p value = 0.008). It is recommended that Puskesmas conduct Posbindu PTM activities and conduct counseling on the dangers of smoking in order to increase health efforts in the Neglasari puskesmas work area.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rita Sari ◽  
Anifatmawati Anifatmawati

<em>Background: DHF is still an endemic problem for people. Prevention and eradication of DHF until now has not been able to free the community from DHF. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and implementation of DHF prevention with the incidence of DHF in South Pringsewu in the working area of Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2015. Methods: The subjects of this study are the South Pringsewu community of 80 respondents. This research type is analytic survey, using quantitative research methods with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research uses systematic sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of DHF with p value 0.012 (p value &lt;0.05) and there was a correlation between the implementation of prevention with DHF incidence with p value 0.002 (p value &lt;0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of DHF is related to the factor of lack of knowledge and the implementation of prevention of DHF endemic emergence</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-155
Author(s):  
Delita Br Panjaitan ◽  
Taufik Ashar ◽  
Nurmaini .

Complaints of respiratory disorders are a sign of a disease that attacks the respiratory system that can occur for everyone. One of the factors that can affect someone experiencing complaints of respiratory distress is the length of time someone is exposed to a substance or objects in the work environment. Scavengers are one of the workers who are directly exposed to dangerous odors or gases that can cause complaints of respiratory problems. This study aims to determine the relationship of work duration with complaints of respiratory disorders in scavengers in Sei Giling Landfill in Tebing Tinggi City. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic survey approach, using a cross sectional research design. This study uses a total sampling technique of 50 scavengers. Analysis of the data used is the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between length of work (p value = 0.003) with complaints of respiratory disorders. Expected to scavengers to reduce exposure time at landfill and use personal protective equipment while in landfill.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
Pratiwi Gasril

Emotional support of the family is a safe and peaceful place to rest and also calm the mind . T u juan this study to determine the relationship of emotional support for their families to visit the elderly to posyandu l Ansia Mount Sempu Village Tamantirto Poor Bantul, Yogyakarta. This research is non experimentalresearch that is correlation research by using cross sectional approach . The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire for support emotional family and elderly visits seen from elderly visit from posyandu elderly. Sampling technique method used probality or random sample with 33 respondents and 10 respondents family. Dengunakan data analysis univariate, bivariate and analasisi and statistical tests digunak a n is the Chi-square test. Result of research of relation of emotional support of family to visit lansi at posyandu elderly, got result of existence of meaningful relation from support arga emotionally numb with ( p value = 0.02) . From the results of this study can be concluded that the elderly who visited the posyandu elderly need family support, especially emotional support, which can increase the spirit and motivation of elderly to visit posyandu elderly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-261
Author(s):  
Festy Ladyani Mustofa ◽  
Femina Susanti ◽  
Aziza

Chronic tonsillitis is a recurring infection that most often occurs in the throat, especially in children and adolescents. Tonsillectomy is one type of Ear Nose Throat (ENT) surgery that is most often performed on children, adolescents and adults. Tonsillectomy is also a procedure that can be done if there is a chronic infection or a recurring infection. Factors that can affect tonsillectomy are age, major complaints and size of the tonsils. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of tonsillectomy with age, major complaints and the size of tonsils in chronic tonsillitis patients in RSPBA of Lampung city in 2018-2019. This study uses cross-sectional, quantitative, analytic methods with secondary tonsillitis data collection. Sampling uses a total sampling technique. Data collection was done by recording data in the form of major complaints, age and size of the tonsils and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that 109 tonsillitis patients showed that the majority of tonsillitis patients were group: age ≤ 18 years as many as 73 people, tonsillectomy was 66 people (90.4%), main complaints >1 were 90 people, tonsillectomy was 83 people (83 people) 92.2%) and T3-T4 tonsil size of 70 people, with tonsillectomy of 65 people (92.2%). The results also showed that there was a relationship between tonsillectomy between age (p = 0.01, OR = 3.626), main complaints (p = 0.00, OR = 13.175), tonsil size (p = 0.00, OR = 5.778) in chronic tonsilits patients at RSPBA Bandar Lampung in 2018-2019. This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between tonsillectomy with age, major complaints and the size of tonsils in chronic tonsillitis patients in Bandar Lampung RSPBA 2018-2019 with a p-value <0.05.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Erni Wingki Susanti

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the health problems in the world and an estimated one-third of the world's population has been infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is closely related to sanitary conditions unsanitary housing. This study aims to determine the relationship of the physical condition of the home environment with pulmonary TB disease in Sub Lempake District of North Samarinda. This type of research is an analytic observational study with cross sectional design. The research sample as many as 70 houses. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. It is used Chi Square statistical test. The survey results revealed no natural lighting by 41.4% respondents might not qualify. There is a 70% ventilation respondents might not qualify. There amounted to 78.6% of respondents home flooring types that are not eligible, and there was at 48.6% of respondents types of walls of the house are not eligible. No results of the BTA + by 11.4% of respondents (8) the results of examination of sputum positive pulmonary TB. The result of Chi Square test with a significance of α 0:05 day lighting unknown variables p value 0.007> 0.05; ventilation variables p value 0.047> 0.05; variable types of flooring p value 1.000> 0.05; and variable type wall 0.026 p value of <0.05. Conclusion The correlation between natural lighting, ventilation, and the type of wall with pulmonary TB disease and there is no relationship between the type of floor with pulmonary TB disease.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Erwin Silitonga ◽  
Masri Saragih ◽  
Rosetty Sipayung

The quality demands of implementing nursing care are greatly influenced by the workload of nurses, the workload of nurses must also be in accordance with the abilities and work motivation of a nurse so that it is in accordance with nursing care standards. This study aims to determine the relationship of workload with nurses' work motivation in carrying out nursing care in the inpatient room of Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient ward with a total of 56 people, the sampling technique used total population. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed a high workload of nurses 69.6% and motivation of nurses to carry out low nursing care 67.8%. Chi-Square test results there is a relationship of workload with nurse work motivation in implementing nursing care with a p-value of 0.017. Then it can be concluded that the workload has a relationship with the work motivation of nurses in implementing nursing care. It is recommended that the hospital adjust the number of nurses to the number of available patients and pay attention to the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Netty Netty ◽  
Siti Rabiathul ◽  
Nurul Indah Qoriati

Exclusive breastfeeding rate in South Kalimantan is only 51.18% of what should be 70%. Factors that inhibit exclusive breastfeeding are the lack of mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding excellence, mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding, and incessant milk formula advertising. The aim of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge, attitude and advertising of formula milk with Exclusive Breast Feeding in Cempaka Rawat Inap Puskesmas of 2018. Method of research of analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population is all mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months which amounted to 435 people. Sample of 81 people. Sampling using technique Purposive sampling. The statistical test is Chi square test. The results showed that the most breastfeeding was not exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42 people (51.9%). Knowledge of respondents at most is quite as much as 43 people (53.1%). The most positive attitude is 46 people (56.8%). Infant formula advertising in mothers showed that most respondents were interested in formula milk ads as much as 48 people (59.3%). There is knowledge relation (p-value = 0,012 <α 0,05), there is relationship of attitude (p-value = 0,000 <α 0,05). There is a formula milk advertising relationship (p-value = 0,000 <α 0.05). It is hoped that mothers can increase their knowledge, awareness about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and are not interested in formula milk advertising despite offering attractive promotions and prizes


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Yefan Adji ◽  
Siti Hadija Batjo ◽  
Hastuti Usman

Leucorrhoea is a clinical disorder that is often complained of by all women. For young women who are just entering puberty with all forms of phenomenal changes in themselves, this problem will have a negative impact in the future if it is not addressed early. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of adolescent girls' knowledge about personal hygiene with Leucorrhoea. This research was an analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 36 female students in class X and class XI in Pagimana I Senior High School. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The results were obtained by 33 knowledgeable (91.7%). Adolescents who have good knowledge and experience Leucorrhoea as many as 19 people (57.6), who do not Leucorrhoea 14 people (42.4%), who lack knowledge and experience Leucorrhoea as much as two people (66.7%), who do not have Leucorrhoea as much as one person (33.3%). Chi-square test showed p-value=1,000. The conclusion of the study, there is no relationship between the knowledge of adolescent girls about personal hygiene with Leucorrhoea. Suggestions for adolescent girls to maintain good personal hygiene to prevent Leucorrhoea.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Suryati ◽  
Nita Ana Pratiwi

Background: Toddler age children are in important concept in the growth process. That age is the right time for children to learn various skills, such as learning to defecate and urinate. In do defecate and urinate in toddler need preparation by physical, psychological, and intellectual. The attitude of mother determines the children to use toilet training. Objective:This research is aim to determine the relationship of mother’s attitude with the readiness of toilet training in PAUD Avicena Yogyakarta Methods: This research design is descriptive correlational with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research was 32 respondents taken with total sampling technique. The data collection is use questionnares with hypothesis testing technique using Chi Square test Results:This research shows that the majority of mother’s attitude in use of diapers in the postive category  (84,4%), the readiness of  toilet training majority are in category less ( 53,1%) Chi Square correlation value between mother’s attitude in use of diapers to the toilet training readiness is p value 0,000 < 0,05 Conclusion:The more attitude of the mother in supports of using diapers, it will be influential in less toilet training readiness in toddler children Keywords: Attitude, Toilet Training Readiness    


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