Kualitas Sensoris dan Kimia Daging Sapi yang Beredar di Beberapa Tempat Penjualan di Kota Ambon

Meat is all animal tissue and its processed products which are suitable and used as food. Meat consists of four primary tissues, namely muscle tissue, connective tissue, epithelial tissue, and nerve tissue. Beef is meat obtained from cows that are commonly used for food consumption. This study aims to determine the sensory and chemical quality of beef circulating in several sales points in Ambon City. Parametric used are sensory analysis (color, aroma, texture) and chemical analysis (water content, ash content, protein content, fat content). The research method used is using questionnaires as primary data and testing at the Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura. The data obtained will be tested using Non-Parametric Analysis namely Conformity Test. The research results show that the evaluation of panelists, it turns out that between panelists did not differ in providing an assessment because in this study, on average, panelists gave the best assessment in terms of color, aroma, and texture. Keywords: beef, chemical quality, sensory quality ABSTRAK Daging adalah semua jaringan hewan dan produk olahannya yang sesuai dan digunakan sebagai makanan. Daging terdiri dari empat jaringan utama, yaitu jaringan otot, jaringan ikat, jaringan epitel dan jaringan saraf. Daging sapi adalah daging yang diperoleh dari sapi yang biasa dan umum digunakan untuk keperluan konsumsi makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis kualitas sensoris dan kimia daging sapi yang beredar dibeberapa tempat penjualan di Kota Ambon. Parametrik yang digunakan yaitu analisis sensoris (warna, arona, tekstur) dan analisis kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak). Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu menggunakan kuisioner sebagai data primer dan pengujian pada Laboratorium Kimia Jurusan MIPA Universitas Pattimura. Data yang diperoleh akan diuji menggunakan analisis non parametrik yaitu uji kesesuaian. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Penilaian dari panelis, ternyata antar panelis tidak berbeda dalam memberikan penilaian sebab dalam penelitian ini secara rata-rata panelis memberikan penilaian yang terbaik dari segi warna, aroma dan tekstur. Kata Kunci: daging sapi, kualitas kimia, kualitas sensoris

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PENGARUH LAMA PENGUKUSAN TERHADAP KUALITAS KERUPUK SINGKONG DENGAN BAHAN DASAR TEPUNG CASAVA

AGRICA ◽

10.37478/agr.v12i2.307 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 38-43

Author(s):

Yuyun Wahyuni

Keyword(s):

Ash Content ◽

Consumer Acceptance ◽

Physical Factors ◽

Food Ingredients ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Treatment Factor ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Processed Products ◽

Organoleptic Parameters

Cassava is also known as cassava, an annual tropical and sub-tropical tree from the Euphorbiaceae family. Tubers widely recognized as staple foods. Cassava has advantages compared to other food ingredients. Aside from being a staple food, many kinds of cassava processed products have utilized by our community, including cassava crackers. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 (five) treatments and 4 (four) replications or 5 x 4 to obtain 20 experimental units. The treatment factor is steaming length, which consists of 5 levels of steaming time as follows: A: 30 minutes, B: 60 minutes, C: 90 minutes, D: 120 minutes, E: 150 minutes. The quality of cassava crackers to be tested or measured based on their physical appearance is related to consumer acceptance. In conducting organoleptic testing, panelists influenced by several factors. Factors that influence panelists include physical factors and psychological factors. The organoleptic parameters observed included color, taste, and degree of crispness. Laboratory tests include carbohydrate tests, water content, ash content, protein, and fat content. The conclusion was that the effect of steaming time had no significant effect on moisture content, ash content, protein, and crispness, while the effect of steaming duration had a significant impact on the levels of fat, carbohydrate, taste, and color in cassava crackers. The best quality of the five treatments was treatment 5 (p5), ie, steaming time with 150 minutes

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PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG KOMPOSIT PISANG GOROHO (Musa acuminate) DAN UBI JALAR KUNING (Ipomoea batatas. L) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN CRUST PIE

Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian (Agricultural Technology Journal ◽

10.35791/jteta.10.2.2019.29118 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Nizar Ria ◽

Dekie Rawung ◽

Erny J. N. Nurali

Keyword(s):

Sweet Potato ◽

Ipomoea Batatas ◽

Sensory Quality ◽

Ash Content ◽

Composite Flour ◽

A Value ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Sweet Potato Flour ◽

Completely Randomized Design

AbstractThe objectives of this study were to analyze the composition and sensory quality of the crust pie made of composite flour of goroho and yellow sweet potato. This study was conducted in a completely randomized design with 4 different composition ratio of goroho plantain flour to yellow sweet potato flour, i.e., A (80% : 20%), B (70%: 30%), C (60%: 40%), and D (50% : 50%). The results of the study showed that the chemical composition of pie crust were in a range of 2.87% - 4.74% for moisture content, 2.66% - 2.72% for ash content, 32.10% - 32.95% for fat content, 5.90% - 6.06% for protein content, 3.76% - 4.77% for crude fiber, and 50.04% - 55.50% for carbohydrates content. The pie crust made from composite flour 50% goroho : 50% yellow sweet potato was the most preferred by panelists in terms of color, aroma, taste and texture with a value of 3.89 (like).Keywords: pie crust, composite flour, goroho plantain, sweet potato

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Analisis Masa Simpan Jenang Labu Siam Berpotensi Sebagai Produk Oleh-Oleh Baru

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi ◽

10.36565/jab.v9i2.220 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 218

Author(s):

Putri Yanesya ◽

Betti Janusari ◽

Zenna Azerine Kalista ◽

Dini Junita

Keyword(s):

Shelf Life ◽

Water Content ◽

Room Temperature ◽

Microbiological Quality ◽

Edible Coating ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

Physical Chemical ◽

Microbiological Parameters ◽

Processed Products

Jenang, or what is often called dodol, slab, or gelamai, includes dense, chewy, half-processed products. Jenang, which was innovated from chayote, has a relatively short shelf life, which is only able to survive 3-5 days at room temperature (27ºC). Therefore, a good packaging is needed that can extend the shelf life of one of them is edible coating, which is the packaging of edible materials. Edible coating is one of the efforts that can be done to maintain the quality of a food. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality and estimation of chayote with and without edible jenang based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters. In this study using the analysis of water content, peroxide numbers, and total microbes and using the edible dip method. From the research it can be seen that the chayote jenang based on physical quality in edible samples can maintain the water content so that the texture remains elastic compared to without edible until the 15th day. Based on the chemical quality in jenang squash with edible, oxidation only occurred after storage on the 22nd day. Microbiological quality in the conjoined pumpkin jenang coated with edible or without edible was overgrown with a total amount of yeast mold ≥300,000 Cfu / g.

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EFFECT OF RED GINGER EXTRACT (Zingiber officinale Var Rubrum) ON CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTICS QUALITY OF AMBON CURUP BANANA WET “SALE”

Jurnal Agroindustri ◽

10.31186/j.agroindustri.9.1.28-36 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 28-36

Author(s):

Wuri Marsigit ◽

Laili Susanti ◽

Lia Marzalena

Keyword(s):

Immersion Time ◽

Consumer Preference ◽

Zingiber Officinale ◽

Ash Content ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

Ginger Extract ◽

Average Value ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Red Ginger

ABSTRACTQuality improvement of sale banana ambon curup was necessary to increase chemical and organoleptics quality and consumer preference. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in theconcentration of red ginger juice and the length of immersion on chemical quality, microbiology and organoleptic wet sale of banana ambon curup. By using (RAL) 2 factorial randomized design, the concentration of red ginger juice was 5%, 10% and 15% with a time of immersion for 20 and 10 minutes. The analytical method used was ANOVA. The results of the study found that sucrose levels were 37.56% to 57.54 %, the water content was 36.66% and 38.33%, ash content was 1.47 % to 1.87 %. The panelists preferred the average value of the whole (texture, aroma, and tate) was found in the P1T1 sample with a treatment of red ginger concentration of 0.05% and immersion time for 10 minut

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Effect of Chicken Intestine Substitution to Chemical Quality of Nugget

ANIMAL PRODUCTION ◽

10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.3.615 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 19 (3) ◽

pp. 207 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Harapin Hafid ◽

Nuraini Nuraini ◽

Dian Agustina ◽

Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih ◽

Inderawati Inderawati

Keyword(s):

Protein Content ◽

Water Content ◽

Fat Content ◽

Ash Content ◽

Chicken Meat ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

Chicken Nuggets ◽

Chicken Intestine ◽

Waste Fat

This research was aimed to study the chemical quality of the chicken nuggets substituted chicken intestine. The treatment was substitution of chicken meat with chicken intestine consisting of five levels was A0 (0% chicken intestine + 100% chicken meat), A1 (15% chicken intestine + 85% chicken meat), A2 (25% chicken intestine + 75% chicken meat ), A3 (40% chicken intestine + 60% chicken meat), A4 (50% chicken intestine + 50% chicken meat), A5 (65% chicken intestine + 35% chicken meat), A6 (75% chicken intestine + 25% chicken meat), A7 (90% chicken intestine + 10% chicken meat), and A8 (100% chicken intestine + 0% chicken meat). Each treatment was repeated five times. The results showed that the water content and ash substituted chicken nuggets chicken intestines were not significantly different (p> 0.05). water content of chicken nuggets in this study was A0 (99.8%), A1 (99.8%), A2 (99.8%), A3 (99.8%), A4 (99.8%), A5 (99.9%), A6 (99.9%), A7 (99.7%), and A8 (99.8%). Ash content on A0 (2.61%), A1 (1.61%), A2 (2.90%), A3 (1.80%), A4 (2.23%), A5 (2.84% ), A6 (2.62%), A7 (2.39%), and A8 (2.26%). Intestine substitution into the chicken nuggets significant (p <0, 05) against the protein and fat content of chicken nuggets, where the highest protein content in treatment A8 (100% chicken intestine) was 24.9% and the lowest in treatment A0 (100% chicken meat) that is 11.33%. The greater increase in the nugget chicken intestinal waste, the higher the protein content. Meanwhile nugget fat content tends to decrease as the percentage of the addition of chicken intestinal waste. Fat content nuggets with chicken intestinal waste substitution of 15% (A1) amounted to 21.85% , 25% (A2) of 20.56% , 40% (A3) of 19.09%, 50% (A4) of 18.14, 65% (A5) of 17.03%, 75% (A6) of 15.69%, 90% (A7) of 14.11%, and 100% (A8) 11.00% house-cleaning da significantly (p <0.05) with control of 0% (A0) 23.93%. The more the addition of substitution intestinal produce low-fat nugget. Can be concluded that substitution of chicken intestine increase the protein and lower fat content of chicken nuggets. Nugget product with composition 50% chicken intestine and 50% chicken meat (A4) has water content 99,8%, 17,58%, protein, 18,14% abu2.23% fat and preferred by the panelists.

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MUTU TERASI UDANG REBON (Acetes indicus) YANG DIPERDAGANGKAN DI BEBERAPA PASAR KOTA KENDARI

Jurnal Fish Protech ◽

10.33772/jfp.v3i2.16127 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 207

Author(s):

Muh. Ridho Syafarullah Kadir ◽

Asnani Asnani ◽

Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Chemical Analysis ◽

Sensory Analysis ◽

Sensory Quality ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Microbiological Quality ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

Traditional Markets

The Quality of Rebon Shrimp Paste (Acetes Indicus) Traded in Some Markets of Kendari CityABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the sensory quality, chemical quality, and microbiological quality of rebon shrimp paste traded in several traditional markets in Kendari City. Data analysis of the research used descriptive analysis. samples are taken at Mandonga market and Kendari City Central Market. Based on the sensory analysis (appearance, smell, taste, texture), it shows that the Mandonga market is the highest. The highest chemical analysis of rebon shrimp paste are water P2: 43.73%, ash P1: 23.79, and protein p1: 23.75%. The total bacterial analysis ranged from 1.73 Log CFU / gr-3.33 Log CFU / gr.Keywords: Shrimp Rebon, Paste, Kendari market ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mutu sensori, mutu kimia dan mutu mikrobiologi terasi udang rebon yang diperdagangkan dibeberapa pasar tradisional Kota Kendari. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif yaitu analisis yang dilakukan untuk menilai karakteristik dari sebuah data. Pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan ialah Pasar Mandonga dan pasar sentral Kota kendari. Berdasarkan analisis sensori (Kenampakan, Bau, Rasa, Tekstur) menunjukan bahwa pasar mandonga yang tertinggi. Analisis kimia kadar air tertinggi P2:43,73%, kadar abu tertinggi P1:23,79, dan kadar protein tertinggi p1:23,75%. Analisis total bakteri berkisar 1,73 Log CFU/gr-3,33 Log CFU/gr.Kata kunci: Udang Rebon, Terasi, Pasar Kendari

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Studies on Preparation of Cookies Fortified by Horse Gram Malt

The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics ◽

10.21048/ijnd.2016.53.1.3877 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 53 (1) ◽

pp. 91

Author(s):

Selal Deepika ◽

A. R. Sawate ◽

R. B. Kshirsagar ◽

A. T. Taur ◽

B. M. Patil

Keyword(s):

Sensory Evaluation ◽

Sensory Quality ◽

Value Added ◽

Ash Content ◽

Chemical Characteristics ◽

Hammer Mill ◽

Nutritional Factors ◽

Horse Gram ◽

Hedonic Scale

The horse gram is a cheapest source of protein, calcium and iron. Further the germination of horse gram seeds can reduce the anti-nutritional factors. The germination was carried out by washing, soaking (12 h), germinating (24 h), oven drying and grinding into flour in hammer mill. The effect of germination on chemical characteristics of horse gram was found to significantly decrease (p<0.05) in protein, carbohydrate, fat and significantly increase (p < 0.05) in moisture and ash content. Further value added product (cookies) was prepared by incorporation of 5, 10, 15 and 20% germinated horse gram flour (GHF). The sensory evaluation of cookies was carried out by a panel of ten trained judges using 9-point Hedonic scale. The sensory quality of cookies significantly decreased (p<0.05) for higher level of GHF and significantly increased (p < 0.05) for low level of GHF. The cookies prepared by incorporation of GHF up to 10% were acceptable without affecting organoleptic quality.

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PENGARUH LAMA PENGUKUSAN TERHADAP KUALITAS KERUPUK SINGKONG DENGAN BAHAN DASAR TEPUNG CASAVA

AGRICA ◽

10.37478/agr.v12i2.206 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 38-43

Author(s):

Yuyun Wahyuni

Keyword(s):

Ash Content ◽

Consumer Acceptance ◽

Physical Factors ◽

Food Ingredients ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Treatment Factor ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Processed Products ◽

Organoleptic Parameters

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Studies on chemical quality of ginger (Zingiber officinale L.) milk shake

Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research ◽

10.18805/ajdfr.dr-1249 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Sonali Jadhav ◽

V. N. Patil ◽

Poonam Naik ◽

R. M. Kadam

Keyword(s):

Sensory Quality ◽

Chemical Properties ◽

Ice Cream ◽

Zingiber Officinale ◽

Total Solid ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

The World ◽

Medicinal Properties ◽

Solid Acidity

India is the largest milk producing country in the world with 155.5 million tones milk production (2015-16). Milk shake, a product of Western origin, is obtained by freezing a mix very similar to soft serve ice-cream mix and speed mixing the frozen product in a mixture to make it pourable and generate foam in it. It has lower fat and sugar contents and higher milk SNF content than ice-cream. Ginger is a popular home remedy in India today. The medicinal properties of ginger in preventing cough and cold are well documented taking into account the medicinal properties of ginger, the present research “Studies on Chemical Quality of Zingiberofficinate L. milk shake by addition of Ginger juice control, 2.5 per cent, 5 per cent,7.5 per cent, 10 per cent of milk (V/V). The different chemical properties and sensory quality are determined. It was concluded that increase in level of ginger juice significantly decreased in total solid, fat, protein and increased in acidity per cent of milk shake. most accepted Treatment i.e. addition of ginger juice 5 per cent was contained 6.67, 26.71, 0.162 and 5.58 per cent fat, total solid, acidity and protein respectively.

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Exploration of Aceh traditional food: Chemical quality characterization of asam sunti in Banda Aceh

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/951/1/012040 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 951 (1) ◽

pp. 012040

Author(s):

C Nilda ◽

M Muzaifa ◽

I Y Hasbi ◽

D Hasni ◽

F Rahmi

Keyword(s):

Moisture Content ◽

Acid Content ◽

Salt Content ◽

Consumer Preference ◽

Chemical Characteristic ◽

Ash Content ◽

Chemical Quality ◽

Standard Quality ◽

Banda Aceh

Abstract As a result of its diverse culture and nature, Indonesia is rich in traditional cuisine. In Aceh province, located in the western part of Indonesia, there is a special condiment known as asam sunti, made of fermented bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi L.). Asam sunti is used as a spice to give a sour taste and specific aroma in Acehnese cuisine. Although asam sunti is widely used by the people in Aceh, but until now there is no standard quality that shows the quality of asam sunti. The quality of a sam sunti products that existing on the market is very diverse, especially in colour and texture. This study aims to analyse the chemical quality of asam sunti obtained from several markets in the city of Banda Aceh. Samples were obtained from 5 markets, namely Gampong Baroe, Peunayong, Seutui, Ulee Kareng and Gampong Peuniti Market. Chemical parameters analysed were moisture content, ash content, salt content and titrated acid content. The result shows that asam sunti in Banda Aceh city market has diverse chemical characteristic with moisture content range 21.38%-33.8% with average 29.48%, ash content 0.13%-0.45% with average 0.27%, salt content 6.11%-18.34% with average 8.15% and titrated acid content 7.5%-14.5% with average 11%. This chemical data needs to be correlated in further research with the level of consumer preference through descriptive and hedonic sensory tests so that later a complete asam sunti quality character can be obtained and can be made into a standard that is practically and scientifically acceptable.

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