scholarly journals CARA TEPAT MEMBERIKAN MP-ASI DI DESA RAMBAH SAMO BARAT KECAMATAN RAMBAH SAMO

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Andria
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Before And After

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) dan Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang tepat dan benar merupakan salah satu upaya prioritas dalam mengembangkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. WHO memperkirakan bahwa 54% penyebab kematian bayi disebabkan karena keadaan gizi anak yang buruk. 6,7 juta balita (27,3%) dari jumlah balita di Indonesia menderita gizi buruk akibat pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI yang salah. Salah satu cara yang dilakukan untuk menanggulangi permasalahan dalam pemberian MP-ASI yaitu dengan kegiatan konseling pada ibu post partum supaya ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif dan memberikan MP-ASI pada waktu yang tepat. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang MP-ASI, mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu post partum tentang MP-ASI sebelum diberikan Konseling, mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu post partum tentang MP-ASI setelah diberikan Konseling, mengetahui pengaruh konseling terhadap praktik pemberian MP-ASI yang benar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental, rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen yang bersifat before and after with control group, untuk mengidentifikasi ada atau tidaknya pengaruh konseling pada ibu post partum terhadap pemberian MP-ASI dini. Ada perbedaan Pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah pemberian konseling dengan p value = 0,05. Ada perbedaan sikap ibu sebelum dan sesudah pemberian konseling dengan p value = 0,009. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian konseling terhadap pemberian MP-ASI secara tidak tepat dengan p = 0,0001 (p value < α).   Kata Kunci : Konseling, MP-ASI, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Postpartum

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PKU MUHAMADIYAH BANTUL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Anita Liliana ◽  
Melania Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Increase Milk Production ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstract Adequacy of milk production in the newborns will affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Not all postpartum mothers are able to increase milk production in the postpartum period. Acupressure at the meridian points is one way to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul. This study was a quantitative study  a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The number of respondents in each group was 17 people. The treatment given was acupressure at the meridian points for 5 minutes on days 2 and 3of poatpartum. Breastfeeding adequacy was assessed before treatment and on day 4 postpartum. Data were analyzed by Mc Nemar analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference in breast milk production before and after acupressure with p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05). There was a significant difference in breast milk production in the control group before and after being given the breastfeeding technique leaflet p value 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in breast milk production after being given acupressure and after being given leaflets about breastfeeding techniques at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul p value 0.100 (p value> 0.05).  Keywords: acupressure, breast milk production, postpartum

The Effect Of Oxytosin Massage Through The Back On The Production Of Breast Milk In Post Partum Mother In The Mother Of Permata Bunda Subdistrict Babat

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Kurnia purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Significant Degree ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test

Every minute of one baby indonesia died because they did not to obtain breast milk (BM) in the first hour of birth, problems in the provision of breastfeeding can because production breastfeeding not out.One way to overcome the incomplete milk production is by doing a massage of oxytocin through the back. This message can relax the mother’s so that stimulate oxcytocin reflex and milk production also smoothly. The purpose of this research to know the influence of massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding on the post partum. This research using design Quasy experimental that involves 30 respondents taken with systematic random sampling. Respondents divided into 2 groups, namely the control group were 15 respondents and group experimental were 15 respondents.Data collection use observation checklist.Data analyzed using chi-square test with a significant degree α ≤ 0.05. The results of statistical tests chi square obtained p value = 0,028 (α< 0,05)thus H1 accepted that mean there are influence massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding on the post partum. The research at the clinic Permata BundaSubdistrict Babat that is the massage oxytocin through the back to production breastfeeding. Because massage oxytocin through the back can stimulate reflexes oxytocin hormone. Expected for health workers can provide health education about massage oxytocin through the back to the community so later expected all the community be able to apply massage oxytocin through the back to overcome it swift sailboat production breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri Postpartum Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Dinda Puspita ◽  
Dwi Yati
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Nyeri yang disebabkan oleh sectio caesarea pada umumnya akan terasa hingga beberapa hari. Rasa nyeri tersebut biasanya dirasakan meningkat pada hari pertama post operasi sectio caesarea dan akan semakin terasa apabila pengaruh dari analgesik hilang. Manajemen untuk mengatasi nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan cara non-farmakologi menggunakan aromaterapi. Tujuan Penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri post partum sectio caesarea. Metode penelitian merupakan kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test non equivalent control group design yang dilakukan dari bulan Agustus–September 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 22 ibu postpartum sectio caesarea di Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil: Sebagian besar ibu postpartum sectio caesarea memiliki tingkat nyeri sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender pada kategori sedang (4-6) sebanyak 12 orang (54.5%). Setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi lavender memiliki tingkat nyeri ringan (1-3) sebanyak 16 orang (72.7%). Terdapat perbedaan rerata tingkat nyeri ibu postpartum sectio caesarea sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender dengan nilai mean 0.121, standar deviasi 0.568 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p value<0,05).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri postpartum sectio caesareadi Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Kata Kunci: nyeri  postpartum; sectio caesarea; aromaterapi lavender.LAVENDER AROMATERAPY EFFECT ON POSTPARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA PAIN AT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI HOSPITAL OF BANTUL   ABSTRACT Pain caused by section caesarea are generally felt for several days. The pain is usually felt on the first day of post caesarean section surgery and will be more painful when the effect of analgesic has gone. One of the ways in pain management is non-pharmacological therapy using lavender aromatherapy. This study aim was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea mother at  Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of  Bantul. The study used a quasi experimental design with pre test and post test approach non equivalent control group design. This research was conducted from August until September 2020. The research sampling methods used consecutive sampling with a total of 22 postpartum sectio caesarea mothers in the Alamanda 3 room of Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Data analysis used chi square test. Most of the postpartum sectio Caesarea mothers had a level of pain before being given aromatherapy (pre test) in a moderate category (4-6) as much as 12 people (54.5%). After being given lavender aromatherapy had a mild category (1-3) as much as 16 people (72.7%). There is an influence between the level of pain in postpartum mother with section caesarea before and after giving lavender aromatherapy with a mean value of 0.121, standard deviation of 0.568 and a p-value of 0.000 (p value< 0,05). There is an effetiveness before and after being given lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea pain in the Alamanda 3 room at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Keyword : Postpartum pain; sectio caesarea; lavender aromatherapy

scholarly journals OPTIMALISASI POSISI JANIN MELALUI PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP OUTPUT PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA CIREBON

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 396
Author(s):  
Nurasih Nurasih ◽  
Endang Nurrochmi
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
And Control

In Indonesia, Yoga is currently one of the most popular sports, not only for the general public but also for pregnant women. Many benefits can be obtained from prenatal yoga including the mother feeling comfortable and relaxed throughout pregnancy and during childbirth, training the pelvic floor muscles and perineum, keeping the body's muscles relaxed, balanced during childbirth, reducing stress, increasing and improving oxygen circulation to the body and fetus. . This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on optimizing fetal position on third trimester Primigravida maternal delivery output at Puskesmas Cirebon City. This research is a quasi-experimental research pre post control group design and only post control group design with T test and Chi Square test. Paired T Test results of the intervention group (mean difference = 3.111, P value = 0.000, control group (mean difference = 0.833, P value = 0.318). Independent T Test results obtained (average difference = -1.944, P value = 0.024), Chi Square test obtained a value of P = 0.73. There is a difference in the average anxiety before and after the intervention in the intervention group, there is no difference in average anxiety before and after the intervention in the control group. There is a difference in the average anxiety between the intervention and control groups. There is a difference in mean Long I stage between the intervention and control groups There was no effect of prenatal yoga on the type of labor.

scholarly journals KOMBINASI PIJAT WOOLWICH DAN OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI IBU POST PARTUM

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Kusumastuti , ◽  
Umi Laelatul Qomar ◽  
Siti Mutoharoh
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Equivalent Control

Abstract: Lactation is the whole breastfeeding process from breastmilk produced to the baby's process of sucking and swallowing milk. The process of lactation is strongly influenced by the hormone prolactin and oxytocin. Expulsion of prolactin and oxytocin hormones can be stimulated by massage one of them with woolwich massage and oxytocin massage. Determine the effect of combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massages on breast milk production of postpartum mother. Thepresent study used quasi non-equivalent control group design experiment with data analysis using chi-square. The study revealed the differences of breast milk production of the Woolwich massage group and the oxytocin massage compared to the control group. The subjects were0-7 days post-partum mothers who breastfed their baby exclusively, amounting to 22 respondents in each group. Variables of breast milk production, the combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massage have p-value of  higher than 0.05 so it is not statistically significant but clinically it showed that the breast milk production of intervention group had 17% higher than the control group. Although there was no significant effect of the combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massage on breast milk production but there was clinically differenceof outcomes that is visible in intervention groups.  

scholarly journals Efektifitas pijat oksitosin dengan penyuluhan teknik menyusui menggunakan leaflet terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post partum primipara

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Yushida Yushida ◽  
Evi Zahara
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Background: Breast milk is the main source of nutrition for babies from birth until they are able to digest other nutritional sources after 6 months of age. Failure in the breastfeeding process is often caused by maternal factors, namely breastfeeding. Actions to facilitate milk production include the oxytocin massage method.Objective: The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of oxytocin massage compared to counseling on breastfeeding techniques using leaflets on the milk production of primiparous postpartum mothers.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. The sample selection was accidental sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria, which consisted of 30 postpartum mothers who were divided into 2 groups, 15 respondents were given oxytocin massage and 15 respondents were given leaflets. The data analysis method was univariate and bivariate using Paired T-test and Independent T-test.Results: The results showed that the oxytocin massage treatment had a p-value= 0.000 (p < 0.05) meaning that there was a difference between before and after treatment. The control group had a p-value= 0.432 (p > 0.05) meaning that there was no difference between before and after treatment. There was a significant difference between the treatment group compared to the control group.Conclusion: Oxytocin massage has a significant effect in increasing milk production in primiparous postpartum mothers. Oxytocin massage is more effective than counseling using leaflet media to increase breast milk production.

scholarly journals The Effect Of The Implementation Of Puerperium Intensive Care On Exclusive Breastfeeding

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 970-975
Author(s):  
Yunik Windarti ◽  
Rizki Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of programs that grabs attention, where it is known that its achievements have never been successful according to the target that has been announced by the Indonesian government. Intensive care it is hoped that it will encourage mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding. The aim to analyze effect of puerperium intensive care on the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. Quasi experimental design, nonequivalent control group. Independent variables puerperium intensive care, dependent variable exclusive breastfeeding. Population of post-partum mothers using incidental sampling for 6 months in Wonokromo, instrument a questionnaire. Analyzed using chi-square test. Of the 31 respondents who received puerperium intensive care, most (58.06%) gave exclusive breastfeeding, of the 31 respondents who did not receive puerperium intensive care, most (67.74%) did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. The p value = 0.041 <α = 0.05 means there is an effect of puerperium intensive care on the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of Beet Juice and Red Guava Juice against Erythrocyte and Hematocrit Levels in Post-partum Women

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (B) ◽  
pp. 821-825
Author(s):  
Cut Nurhasanah ◽  
Andri Idiana ◽  
Putri Santi ◽  
Yushida Yushida
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

BACKGROUND: Post-partum physiological bleeding can cause post-partum mothers to experience anemia; often, post-partum mothers are limited by nutrient and fluid intake to keep the body strong and have ideal body weight. AIM: The aim of the study is to knowing the difference between beet juice and Guava juice on erythrocyte and hematocrit (HTC) levels in post-partum mothers at Darul Imarah Health Center, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District. METHODS: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test design using a randomized controlled trial. The population of post-partum mothers in the Darul Imarah Health Center, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District. The sample selection is purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria; the sample is 45 people. RESULTS: The results showed differences in erythrocyte and HTC levels between before and after giving guava and iron (Fe) juices with a p-value of 0.00 <0.05. Beet juice increases the average erythrocytes and HTC levels higher than guava juice. There were significant differences in erythrocyte levels in the guava + Fe, beet + Fe, and control (Fe) treatment groups with a p-value of 0.001 <0.05. the difference in the average difference in erythrocyte levels between the guava and beet treatment groups was 0.03. The treatment group Bit + Fe had a higher mean erythrocyte level different than the guava + the treatment group and the control group (Fe). There was a significant difference in HTC levels in the guava + Fe, beet + Fe, and control (Fe) treatment groups with a p-value of 0.001 <0.05. the difference in the average difference in erythrocyte levels between the guava and beet treatment groups was 0.03. The treatment group Bit + Fe had a higher mean difference in HTC levels than the guava + the treatment group and the control group (Fe). CONCLUSION: There is a significant difference in erythrocytes and HTC levels between before and after giving guava juice and beet juice to post-partum mothers with a p-value of 0.00 <0.05. Beet juice increases the average level of erythrocytes and HTC, which is higher than guava juice in post-partum mothers at the Darul Imarah Health Center.

scholarly journals Impact of Training Resident Physicians in Self-Perception of Knowledge to Face Epidemics during the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Jesús Reyna Figueroa ◽  
Berenice Cabañas Espinosa ◽  
Eva M. Luna Rivera ◽  
Yamile N. Esquivel Torruco ◽  
Arely A. Bejarano Juvera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Baseline Survey ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Interventional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Resident Physicians ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Before And After Study

Background: Globally, training is the way to increase the knowledge to prevent COVID-19 in resident physicians. Methods: We conducted an interventional study, not randomized, with baseline measurement and without a control group (before and after study) from April to September 2020; we evaluate the results of a training program in a group of resident physicians, on their self-perception of the ability to face an epidemiological contingency, as well as their willingness to work in these circumstances. The data were statistically evaluated with the chi-square and Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney tests. A p value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The study was approved by the Hospital's research ethics committee. Results: In the baseline survey, the self-perceived qualification in the management of epidemics by influenza, Ebola and COVID-19 was failing (average of 5.5, 4.5 and 3, respectively. The average of the post-training evaluation was 7.1, 6.6 and 7, respectively, being significant only for COVID-19 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The training improved the level of knowledge of resident doctors in epidemics management, particularly COVID-19.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Mobilisasi Ibu Post Partum terhadap Pengeluaran Kolostrum

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriyanti Fitriyanti ◽  
Joserizal Serudji ◽  
Sunesni Sunesni
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test

AbstrakSasaran Making Pregnancy Safer (MPS) menurunkan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) hingga 28 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dengan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan melalui pemberian kolostrum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh mobilisasi ibu post partum terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan post test only group design. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan persentase pengeluaran kolostrum early pada kelompok intervensi 72,2% dan kelompok kontrol 50,0%. Persentase pengeluaran kolostrum late pada kelompok intervensi 27,8% dan kelompok kontrol 50,0%. Tidak terdapat pengaruh bermakna mobilisasi ibu post partum terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum dengan nilai p value 0,305 (>0,05). Tidak terdapat pengaruh bermakna tingkat stres dan IMT ibu terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum dengan nilai p value 1,000 (>0,05). Terdapat pengaruh bermakna daya hisap bayi terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum dengan nilai p value 0,047 (<0,05).Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan persentase pengeluaran kolostrum early kelompok intervensi lebih besar dibandingkan kelompok kontrol, namun secara statistik tidak terdapat pengaruh bermakna mobilisasi ibu post partum terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum pada kedua kelompok tersebut. Tidak terdapat pengaruh bermakna tingkat stres dan IMT ibu terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum, terdapat pengaruh bermakna daya hisap bayi terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum.Kata kunci: post partum, mobilisasi, kolostrum,AbstractTarget of Making Pregnancy Safer (MPS) to improve Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) to 28 per 1000 live births. One of effort to do is giving colostrum. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of maternal postpartum mobilization against eject of colostrum. This study was a quasi experiment with post-test only group design. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and Fisher’s Exact test. Result of this study showed that early colostrums in the intervention group was 72.2% while in control group only 50%. Late colostrums in intervention group was 27.8% compared 50% in the control group. There was no significant effect between maternal postpartum mobilization against eject of colostrum with p value 0.305 (> 0.05). No significant effect on stress level and Body Mass Index (BMI) and eject of colostrum with p value was 1.000 (> 0.05) but significant effect occurred between infant suction power against colostrums spending with p value was 0.047 (< 0.05). It can be concluded that percentage of early eject of colostrum was greater in intervention group than in control group, but statistically there was no significant effect among maternal postpartum mobilization, stress level and BMI against colostrums spending in both group. Significant effect only showed between infant suction power against colostrums spending.Keywords: postpartum, mobilization, colostrums

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