scholarly journals CINEMA SPACES: AN IMAGINATIVE WORLD OF THE CULTURAL LANDSCAPE. REVIEW OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE “GEOGRAPHY OF ART”

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-176
Author(s):  
OLGA A. LAVRENOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Landscape ◽  
Cultural Landscapes ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
State University ◽  
Geographic Space ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

The international scientific conference “Geography of Art” is devoted to the development of a wide problematic field of interaction between art and geographic space. It traditionally considers not only spacing of artifacts and monuments over the earth’s surface, but also specific features related to the reflection of geographical space in art and creation of fantasy worlds in which the dependence on consistent patterns of the real world formation can easily be traced. The conference has been held since 2009; it was initiated by the geographer Yu.A. Vedenin and carried forward by the philosopher and culture specialist O.A. Lavrenova. In recent years, organizers of this representative forum are the Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian Academy of Arts, Film and Television School (GITR), the Russian State University for the Humanities. In 2020, for the first time the conference was held online. As always, there was discussed the role of territorial factors in formation of art schools and individual works, as well as a creative perception of the cultural landscape, the place of art in the formation of the territory image. An important topic was a concept of space in art works, the possibilities of comprehending, transforming, “reformatting” the space by different art types including screen art, creating in this way the “increment of meaning” of places and regions. Within the framework of this conference there were discussed НАУКА ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИЯ № 16.3, 2020 162 THE ART AND SCIENCE OF TELEVISION historical and cultural features of the national and world cinema, which capture real spaces and create their own modifications. Participants touched upon the topic of traveling in the cinema, virtual representations of cultural landscapes using digital narratives and, accordingly, the possibilities and specific features of the virtual travel. The issue of studying urban spaces by means of cinema was considered in a wide semantic variety—from buffoonery to marginality. A city appears as a universal scenery for a performance while real street loci with their inhabitants become heroes of modern visual media. A separate topic was the discussion of constructed spaces of Korean TV series and their adaptation in Russian culture as a tangible result of the process of intercultural communication. All the above mentioned studies represented by conference participants actually complement each other in terms of understanding the figurative component of the cultural landscape.

Hebrew Incunabula in the Russian Researchers’ Publications. Bibliographic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
Semen M. Iakerson
Keyword(s):  
Religious Community ◽  
National Library ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
15Th Century ◽  
Russian State ◽  
History Of ◽  
State Library ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time ◽  
Private Collections

Hebrew incunabula amount to a rather modest, in terms of number, group of around 150 editions that were printed within the period from the late 60s of the 15th century to January 1, 1501 in Italy, Spain, Portugal and Turkey. Despite such a small number of Hebrew incunabula, the role they played in the history of the formation of European printing cannot be overlooked. Even less possible is to overestimate the importance of Hebrew incunabula for understanding Jewish spiritual life as it evolved in Europe during the Renaissance.Russian depositories house 43 editions of Hebrew incunabula, in 113 copies and fragments. The latter are distributed as following: the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences — 67 items stored; the Russian State Library — 38 items; the National Library of Russia — 7 items; the Jewish Religious Community of Saint Petersburg — 1 item. The majority of these books came in public depositories at the late 19th — first half of the 20th century from private collections of St. Petersburg collectors: Moses Friedland (1826—1899), Daniel Chwolson (1819—1911) and David Günzburg (1857—1910). This article looks into the circumstances of how exactly these incunabula were acquired by the depositories. For the first time there are analysed publications of Russian scholars that either include descriptions of Hebrew incunabula (inventories, catalogues, lists) or related to various aspects of Hebrew incunabula studies. The article presents the first annotated bibliography of all domestic publications that are in any way connected with Hebrew incunabula, covering the period from 1893 (the first publication) to the present. In private collections, there was paid special attention to the formation of incunabula collections. It was expressed in the allocation of incunabula as a separate group of books in printed catalogues and the publication of research works on incunabula studies, which belonged to the pen of collectors themselves and haven’t lost their scientific relevance today.

PECULIARITIES, TYPOLOGY AND CHRONOLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTIONS AND THE CIVIL WAR IN THE WORKS OF A.V. SHUBIN

2021 ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Valeriy Ljubin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
World History ◽  
Russian Revolution ◽  
State University ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Soviet History ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Russian State ◽  
History Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The review analyzes the approaches of the well-known Russian historian A.V. Shubin to the coverage of the typology of revolutions and the features and chronology of the Great Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Civil War of 1918-1922. Alexander Vladlenovich Shubin is Doctor of Historical Sciences, Chief Researcher at the Institute of World History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor at Russian State University for the Humanities, author of more than 20 monographs and about 200 scientific publications on the problems of Soviet history and history of leftist ideas and movements.

Ivan Lepyokhin’s Expedition to the Middle Volga

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. K. Salmin
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Military History ◽  
Team Working ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Middle Volga ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

the 18th-century expeditions from the Academy of Sciences aimed at colonizing new territories, especially eastern, exploring their landscapes, natural resources, and inhabitants. The article focuses on the team working in the Cheremshan basin. The description of findings is arranged in five sections, following Lepyokhin’s classification: landscape, population, clothing, occupations, and rituals. For the first time, a complete, updated, and verified list of settlements visited by the expedition members is provided. The role of the Imperial St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences Director, Count Vladimir Orlov, in the organization of the expedition is described. The author disproves the opinion regarding the authorship of the anonymous article “Brief News About Simbirsk Vicegerency” published in the “Mesyatsoslov” journal in 1786. The persons to whom the article was attributed include Lepyokhin, Maslenitsky, and Ozeretskovsky, but the textological analysis of the article and of the manuscript at the Russian State Archives of Military History suggests that this is a collective digest of manuscripts by Milkovich and Maslenitsky.

scholarly journals International Scientific Conference VII Camões Readings

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 174-177
Author(s):  
M. S. Khvan
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
World Literature ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
State University ◽  
Latin American Studies ◽  
Sao Tome And Principe ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Foreign Speakers ◽  
Foreign Ministry ◽  
The Military

On November 1, 2020 Lomonosov Moscow State University welcomed the participants of Camões Readings for the seventh time – now via video conference. The biennial event was devoted to the history of Portugal, Brazil and the countries of the Portuguese-speaking Africa, political, cultural and social processes taking place in these regions, literature heritage of the authors who wrote in Portuguese and the aspects of the Portuguese linguistics. The event, organized by the MSU Faculty of Philology, saw participants, scholars and researches from such institutions as the Russian Foreign Ministry, the Embassy of Brazil in Moscow, five institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Latin American Studies, Institute of World History, Institute of Linguistics, Gorki Institute of World Literature and Institute for African Studies), MGIMO University, Moscow State Linguistic University, Russian State University for the Humanities, Saint Petersburg State University and the Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Foreign speakers from Instituto Camões, Portugal, Université de Provence Aix-Marseille I, France, and other organisations also took part. The contemporary situation in the bilateral Russia‒Brazil dialogue, national and linguistic identity of the Portuguese-speaking regions, linguistic usages, the polyglottism‒ multilinguism dynamics and other topics of high interest were discussed. Among the thirty presentations several were dedicated to the historic landmark of the 45th anniversary of the independence of Angola, Mozambique, Cabo Verde and São Tomé and Príncipe. The conference concluded with common decision to hold such meetings once a year.

scholarly journals KRAJOBRAZ KULTUROWY JAKO KATEGORIA ZABYTKÓW I JEGO SPECYFIKA

2016 ◽  
pp. 41-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia Klupsz
Keyword(s):  
Human Activities ◽  
Cultural Landscape ◽  
Cultural Landscapes ◽  
Historic Sites ◽  
Historical Preservation ◽  
Dual Structure ◽  
Landscape Values ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Polish Government ◽  
First Time

Cultural landscape is the most recently established category of historic sites. It has been functioning in Poland since 1990 and was mentioned for the first time in UNESCO documents in 1992. Its dual structure distinguishes it from other typology groups. As per the definition provided in the act of law, cultural landscape is an area shaped by natural factors and human activities. This field covers not only natural elements but also products of civilization. Clear and unambiguous criteria for classifying cultural landscapes according to the results of their valorisation have not been implemented into historical preservation yet. This results in difficulties in preserving and protecting cultural landscapes in Poland. Under the provisions of the European Landscape Convention, Polish government is obliged to take actions aimed at assessing landscape values. Therefore, there is a chance to resolve the stalemate.

Caucasus Region: Socio-Cultural and Religious Problems

2010 ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
E. Rashkovskii
Keyword(s):  
General Definition ◽  
State University ◽  
Religious Literature ◽  
The Caucasus ◽  
Caucasus Region ◽  
Russian State ◽  
State Library ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Religious Problems ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The three Moscow scientific centres conference review: Scientific Centre for Religious Literature and Russian Expatriate Community Editions at the All-Russian State Library for Foreign Literature, Centre for the Study of Religion at the Russian State University for the Humanities, and Center for Development and Modernization Studies at the Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences. The presentations are mainly focused on the following issues: general definition of the Caucasus region specificity; the analysis of economic, territorial and ethnographic ties between the folks of this "subcontinent" and Russia.

NEW REALITIES AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES OF RUSSIA AS THE MAIN ISSUES DISCUSSED AT THE 20TH ANNIVERSARY “CHAYANOV CONFERENCE” HELD AT THE RUSSIAN STATE UNIVERSITY FOR THE HUMANITIES ON OCTOBER 29, 2020

2021 ◽  
pp. 133-138
Author(s):  
Yaroslav O. Zubov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Short Review ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
Main Task ◽  
State University ◽  
International Division ◽  
Russian State ◽  
World Economic ◽  
20Th Anniversary ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Global World

Modern scientific conferences held at universities have the main task, first of all, to present innovative scientific results to the audience. And the scientific conference is all the more significant, the greatest contribution to science is made by the developments presented at it. That is especially important in such a complex, multifaceted and unstable science as economics. The world today is unstable. The generally accepted model of the formation of a global world economic system, into which all countries were supposed to gradually integrate on the basis of the international division of labor, is undergoing a crisis [Zenkina, Begma 2020, p. 58]. The annual international scientific conference, Chayanovskie Chtenia, held at the Russian State University for the Humanities has a long-standing scientific tradition. The conference always attracted the leading scientists - economists who presented their scientific reports to a large scientific audience. The article is devoted to a short review of the already past twentieth Chayanov conferences.

scholarly journals Taxonomic revision of the family Geraniaceae in the flora of Mongolia

Turczaninowia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Victoria I. Troshkina
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Botanical Garden ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
State University ◽  
The Family ◽  
Biological Faculty ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time ◽  
Moscow State University

The species composition of the Geraniaceae family in the flora of Mongolia is revised as a result of a critical study of collections of the Herbarium of V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute RAS (LE), the D. P. Syreischikov Herbarium of Biological Faculty of Moscow State University (MW), the N. V. Tzitzin of the Main Botanical Garden (MHA), of the M. G. Popov Herbarium of Central Siberian Botanical Garden (NSK), of the I. M. Krasnoborov Herbarium of Central Siberian Botanical Garden (NS), Herbarium of the Tomsk State University (TK), Herbarium of the South Siberian Botanical Garden (ALTB), Herbarium of the Institute of General and Experimental Biology of the Academy of Sciences of Mongolia (UBA), of the Martin-Luther University Herbarium (HAL), and own gatherings. The species Geranium pamiricum Ikonn. is identified for the first time in the flora of Mongolia. The areas of some species are clarified; maps of distribution over the territory of Mongolia are given.

scholarly journals Operation of Legal Deposit System and the Ways of Its Improvement

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 607-615
Author(s):  
Nikolay A. Sakharov
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Information ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Electronic Form ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Law ◽  
State Library ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Timely Delivery

Legal deposit (LD) system, which remains to be the main source of formation of the national library-information stock of documents of the Russian Federation, needs further development and improvement. The purpose of this article is to identify the main problems faced by the modern system of LD in the segment of Federal legal deposit copy of printed publications and to consider various solutions. One of the main problems is incomplete delivery (or non-delivery) by manufacturers of the documents of printed publications issued by them, especially in electronic form, although this is required by the current version of the Federal law “On Legal Deposit copy of documents”. Instead of 16 copies, set by the Law, many publishers deliver to the Russian Book Chamber (RBC, ITAR-TASS branch) a smaller number of them, up to one copy. Situation with the delivery of publications produced in small runs is particularly alarming, as well as there are certain difficulties with the delivery of periodicals, including newspapers.General provisions of the Law “On Legal Deposit copy of documents” also apply to the copies of printed publications in electronic form. Their inclusion in the LD has led to significant changes for both document producers and LD recipient organizations. In 2017, only 518 of 5775 Russian publishers sent to the RBC the LD copies of printed publications in electronic form. The total number of electronic copies sent amounted to 24.5 thousand (about 21% of all publications issued in the country in traditional printed form).There are different ways to solve the arisen problems. The libraries-recipient constantly put the question on the need to strengthen the responsibility of manufacturers of documents for the incomplete or undelivered LD. Currently, the Russian State Library (RSL) has developed and published the “Declaration of the RSL on the work with Legal Deposit copy of the printed publication in electronic form”, which explains the most important principles of work with LD of the RSL as the operator of the National Electronic Library. The article considers a number of proposals on improvement of the LD system, in particular, of the RBC, the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Fundamental Library of the Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences. The author concludes that it is necessary to take effective measures to ensure the complete and timely delivery of documents from their manufacturers and stepwise inclusion in the LD of new documents that exist only in the electronic form.

scholarly journals About the monograph “Collection and jewelry cassiterite”

2021 ◽  
pp. 92-96
Author(s):  
S. V. Belov
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
State University ◽  
Traditional Use ◽  
Precious Stone ◽  
Natural Minerals ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Geological Work ◽  
Stone Industry ◽  
Jewelry Industry ◽  
First Time

Specialists of the Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting (MGRI), which had been training gemologists for many years, conducted an interesting and substantial study devoted to a non-traditional use of cassiterite, a mineral known to man for millennia. The monograph2 under review discusses various aspects of the use of cassiterite, as well as its accompanying minerals, for producing jewelry, collection and ornamental materials. Given the increasing popularity of natural minerals in recent decades, there is a growth of interest among collectors and manufacturers in non-traditional semi-precious stone raw materials and their use in the jewelry industry. The world trade in this area is significant and continues to demonstrate an increasing trend. In this regard, the work of D.A. Petrochenkov devoted to jewelry and ornamental cassiterites seems to be highly relevant. For the first time in world practice, the monograph comprehensively covers questions concerning cassiterite and its application, thus contributing to popularization of cassiterite jewelry and craftsmanship and laying the foundation for a new direction in the semi-precious stone industry. The author of the monograph critically reviewed the results of previous studies on the mineral and chemical composition of cassiterite and added an extensive set of his own analytical methods. The gemological and technological characteristics of cassiterite minerals were given, along with recommendations on their rational search, use and quality improvement. In term of ecological parameters, it was shown that the content of carcinogenic and radioactive elements in jewelry cassiterites does not exceed the background values. The market conditions were described, and recommendations on the organization of mining and geological work in this sphere were presented.

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