scholarly journals PARADIGMA BERMAZHAB PONDOK PESANTREN DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukarni Sukarni
Keyword(s):  
Classical System ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Learning Systems ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Differences Of Opinion ◽  
Strategic Role

<p>Abstrak: Sebagai model pendidikan Islam tertua di Indonesia, pondok pesantren (pontren) mempunyai peran strategis dalam pelestarian ajaran Islam, terutama terlihat dalam transmisi tradisi bermazhab melalui kegiatan pembelajaran fikih dengan kurikulum dan referensi sejumlah kitab-kitab klasik yang bersifat doktrinal dan monoton. Hasil penelitian terhadap 12 (dua belas) pontren di Kalimantan Selatan dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi menunjukkan kuatnya tradisi bermadzhab dalam fikih yang ter- institusionalisasi dalam kurikulum dan sistem pembelajaran fikih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di dalam pembelajaran fikih, baik yang diselenggarakan melalui sistem klasikal atau nonklasikal, bandongan/wetonan, ceramah dan atau diskusi, pelembagaan mazhab terlihat pada bahan ajar/kitab fikih yang digunakan dan konsep serta paradigma guru tentang mazhab. Hal tersebut berimplikasi pada terciptanya alumni yang eksklusif dalam memahami dan menyikapi perbedaan pendapat.</p><p><br />Abstract: the Paradigm of Islamic Legal School Adherents in Pondok Pesantren (Islamic boarding school) of South Kalimantan. As the oldest model of Islamic education in Indonesia, pondok pesantren has strategic role in the preservation of the thought of Islam, especially noticeable in transmission of the tradition follow mazhab through learning activities with curriculum and several classic books as references in doctrinal and monotonous approach. Result of study in twelve (12) pontren in South Kalimantan in case study approach through indepth interviews, observation, and documentation methods showed strong tradition in follow madzhab institutionalized in the curriculum and learning systems of fiqh. The study also showed that in the study of fiqh, both held by a classical (bandongan/ wetonan) or non-classical system (lecture or discussion), the institutionalization of mazhab appear on teaching materials/book of fiqh used, concepts and paradigms of teachers on mazhab. These conditions may lead to boosting the creation of exclusive alumni in understanding and addressing differences of opinion amongst Islamic legal schools.</p><p>Kata Kunci: hukum Islam, fikih, madzhab, pondok pesantren, salafi, khalafi</p>

scholarly journals The Exemplary Approach of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Fostering Emotional Spiritual Quotient

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 2621-2630
Author(s):  
Mohammad Usman ◽  
Muhammad Zainuddin ◽  
Muhammad In’am Esha
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Emotional Approach ◽  
Family Strategies

The purpose of this study was to gain an understanding of Islamic Religious Education Teachers' exemplary approach to developing students' emotional, spiritual quotients. This article employs a qualitative research methodology in conjunction with a case study approach. The approach taken is consistent with the formulation of the problem under investigation. Informants were chosen based on the research's objectives. Formal and informal interviews were conducted. The findings of this study demonstrate two aspects of the emotional approach in Islamic education: Methods of persuasion and education. Teachers develop spiritual, emotional intelligence by providing students with new knowledge that includes exemplary figures dating all the way back to the Prophet Muhammad's time and exemplary national figures, as well as by inviting students to practice family strategies for recognizing and managing their own emotions, the ability to motivate themselves, the ability to recognize the emotions of others, and how to build relationships with others.

scholarly journals The Strategy of Madrasah Headmaster in Improving The Quality of Islamic Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-124
Author(s):  
Sakinah Sakinah ◽  
Asy’ari Asy’ari ◽  
Moh. Ali
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Data ◽  
Community Response ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Study Approach

This study examines the strategies of madrasa headmasters in improving the quality of Islamic Education and the facilitating and hindering factors as well as the solutions of the headmaster's strategies in improving the quality of Islamic Education in Madrasah Tsanawiyah. This study used descriptive qualitative and research design using a case study approach. The data were collected using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques through data reduction analysis, data presentation, and data verification which ended with checking the validity of the data. The results showed that: 1) The strategy employed by the madrasah headmaster in improving the quality of Islamic Education begins with an analysis of the internal and external environment of the madrasa which includes strengths and weaknesses, as well as the threats and opportunities. Head of Madrasah TsanawiyahAlkhairaatSibalaya always builds harmony in the organization, for example, being able to place personnel appropriately and influence his subordinates in human relationships which are covered by authority situations, enforce discipline to all madrasa personnel, and empower teachers to improve their competency and evaluate by involving relevant and professional related parties.2) The supporting factors are harmonious cooperation with subordinates as well as the conducive and comfortable situation and conditions of the madrasa. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors are the lack of teachers' discipline and lack of community response to send their children to madrasas.

scholarly journals From Distraction to Contribution: A Preliminary Study on How Peers Outside the Group Can Contribute to Students’ Learning

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Chen
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Traditional Classroom ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Spaces ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Pedagogical Design ◽  
New Learning ◽  
Preliminary Study

Active Learning Classrooms are new learning spaces that allow collaborative learning activities to take place easily over the traditional classroom. However, some features of these rooms could be viewed as “distracting” to students’ learning such as the multiple interactive screens. The purpose of this paper is to begin the conversation on how subtle roles in the learning environment could impact learning. Using a case study approach, an activity from one course was chosen that exemplified how peers outside students’ immediate group can influence their learning. Based on the preliminary findings, it is suggested that being aware of these subtle roles peers outside the group can have on students and making them explicit in the pedagogical design of the course can lead to maximizing the usage of the space to potentially foster greater learning. Les salles de classe où l’on pratique l’apprentissage actif sont de nouveaux espaces d’apprentissage qui permettent d’organiser des activités d’apprentissage collaboratif plutôt que de pratiquer l’enseignement traditionnel. Toutefois, certains aspects de ces salles de classe peuvent être considérés comme « gênants » pour l’apprentissage des étudiants, par exemple les multiples écrans interactifs. L’objectif de cette communication est d’ouvrir le débat sur la manière dont les rôles subtils de l’environnement d’apprentissage peuvent avoir des effets sur l’apprentissage. En utilisant l’approche qui consiste à faire une étude de cas, une activité d’un cours donné a été choisie pour exemplifier comment les pairs qui se trouvent à l’extérieur du groupe immédiat des étudiants peuvent influencer leur apprentissage. Selon les résultats préliminaires, il semblerait que le fait d’être conscient de ces rôles subtils que les pairs qui se trouvent à l’extérieur du groupe peuvent avoir sur les étudiants et le fait de les rendre explicites dans la conception pédagogique du cours peuvent mener à maximiser l’usage de l’espace en vue de favoriser un meilleur apprentissage.

scholarly journals MANAJEMEN DAKWAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU BERIBADAH SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUN NAJAH PETAHUNAN KECAMATAN SUMBERSUKO LUMAJANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Moh. Muafi Bin Thohir
Keyword(s):  
Technology Development ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Negative Association ◽  
Religious Behavior ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
And Performance

Behavior of santri worship at Darun Najah Islamic Boarding School PetahunanSumbersuko Lumajang, which lacks religious behavior such as a number of santri who stilldo not pray on time like dawn prayers, do not follow the activities of routine dhikr, do notread the Koran according to the specified schedule and other worship activities, areseparate problems for da'wah which need to be managed systematically through Da'wahmanagement so that they have good worship behavior. This study uses a qualitativemethod with the case study approach. The results of the study show that 1) Theimplementation of preaching management in the Islamic boarding school of Darun NajahPetahunan, Sumbersuko Subdistrict, Lumajang in improving santri worship behavior, iscarried out by planning, organizing, actualizing and overseeing the preaching program ofsantri worship behavior through the study of the yellow book material, the pesantrenculture developed is both mahdla and and ghairu mahdha. By upholding the culture ofta'dzim and polite behavior towards others and seniority created worship behavior on thestudents who not only know the teachings of Islam but also carry out the teachings ofIslam with their own awareness. 2) Supporting factors for the management of Islamicboarding school Darun Najah Petahunan Sumbersuko District Lumajang in improving thebehavior of students of religious worship include factors that desire students who havehimmah (enthusiasm) for learning, the participation of parents, awareness of runningworship services and reciting the mosque, the location of the mosque in front of theboarding school and the caregivers and religious teachers who always provide role modelsand have a good society. While the inhibiting factors are lack of discipline, the effect ofinformation technology development, increasingly negative association, theinconvenience of students to regulations, so that they require the involvement ofstudents, more affirmation of caregivers and better management of funding, increasedintensity of meetings and performance of administrators and caregivers who are closer tostudents to overcome the negative effects of information technology.

scholarly journals ADVERSITY QUOTIENT: COMPLEMENTARY INTELLIGENCE IN ESTABLISHING MENTAL ENDURANCE SANTRI IN PESANTREN

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Hasan Baharun ◽  
Syafiqah Adhimah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Time Management ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Systemic Organization ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Emotional Quotient ◽  
Strong Ability

Intellegence Quotient (IQ) and Emotional Quotient (EQ) are not considered as dominant factors in determining a person's success. Another factor that determines a person's success or failure is strong ability to the difficulty of life, this ability is called Adversity Quotient (AQ). Pesantren becomes an institution that strives to build the mental endurance of students with Adversity Quotient (AQ).. The research method used is qualitative research by using a case study approach. This research was conducted at Islamic boarding school of Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo. The results of the study shows that there are efforts to build the mental endurance of santri such as of 1) zone transformation 2) time management 3) systemic organization 4) resolving multicultural conflict 5) unlimited creativity.

scholarly journals Problematika Motivasi Belajar PAI pada Peserta Didik Muallaf dan Berlatar belakang Keluarga Non Muslim

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-178
Author(s):  
Achmad Muhibin Zuhri ◽  
Muhammad Zaqqi Ghufron
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Natural Setting ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach

To achieve learning objectives, the enthusiasm of students has an existence that cannot be negotiated, its nature is inherent. This is because the learning process requires awareness and mental readiness that requires a desire or encouragement to learn. In practice, factually, in Islamic religious education, learners from non-Muslim families and converts have its challenges. This reality can be found as is the case in SMAN 16 and SMAN 17 Surabaya city. This study aims to identify the characteristics of learning motivation through the approach of learning psychology. Researchers conduct interviews and in-depth observations in natural setting situations through qualitative research methods with a case study approach. This method aims to describe, analyze phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes, perceptions, and thoughts of individual people. The study found that: First, the problem in the motivation of learning Islamic Education, both mualaf and non-Muslim family students concerning psychic aspects, methods of spending and materials that are too "overdosed" for the size of beginners. Problems like this, can be minimized if the teacher correctly understands the learners' characteristics, plans a mature learning, and uses fun media. Second, the problem of learning motivation in Islamic Education, which includes extrinsic and intrinsic aspects, can be overcome if the teacher acts not only as a conveyor of knowledge but also as a source of inspiration and motivation. Thus, teachers can become trendsetters of science, morality, and inspiration for their students. Increased learning motivation is therefore, not only packaged for “how to know” but also “how to do and feel.”  

scholarly journals Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Membaca dan Menulis Permulaan PAUD Di Kelompok Bermain Fun Islamic School

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-110
Author(s):  
Muhammad Azis
Keyword(s):  
Reading Difficulties ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
Written Language ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Child Learning

Child learning difficulties are children who are disrupted in one o more basic psychological processes that include understanding and using spoken or written language. This study aims to describe the learning difficulties experienced by children aged 5-6 years in group playing FUN ISLAMIC SCHOOL Purworejo Yogyakarta. The method used is a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The data source consisted of 2 teachers in the group of children aged 5-6 years, and 4 children who had problems due to learning difficulties were the case subjects in this study. After data is collected, data is presented for inclusion. Reading difficulties in children aged 5-6 years are different, in the pocess of writing in class children have poor writing in learning activities in class. Based on the results of the study there are a number of suggestions that can be considered by related parties in an effort to overcome the learning difficulties of children.

scholarly journals The Transformational Leadership of the Female Leader in Pesantren

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-332
Author(s):  
Eka Adni Rahayu ◽  
Nahiyah Jaidi Faraz
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Female Leader ◽  
Alternative Solutions

This study aims to reveal three leadership elements of the female leader at Nurul Ummah Putri Islamic Boarding School (PPNU-Pi) by exploring the nature of leadership, the decision-making process, and the leadership style. This study is grounded on qualitative research using a case study approach through interviews, observation, and documentation. This study highlights that nyai as the female leader at PPNU-Pi possesses a firm, caring, intelligent, straightforward, communicative, and optimistic nature of leadership. The decision-making process at PPNU-Pi is conducted in a relatively modern way. It starts with identifying the problem. Then, it will be followed by looking for alternative solutions. After selecting alternatives which are conducted together with the female leader, they will implement the solution. After applying the solution, there is a trial period to see how effective the solution has been implemented. Finally, this study discusses the implementation of female leader leadership in PPNU-Pi, which represents essential characteristics of transformational leadership such as female leader as an ideal influence, inspirational and motivational leader, and intellectual stimulators. 

scholarly journals The Power of Questioning: Teacher’s Questioning Strategies in the EFL Classrooms

2019 ◽  
pp. 91-106
Author(s):  
ANISSA ASTRID ◽  
RIZQY DWI AMRINA ◽  
DETA DESVITASARI ◽  
UCI FITRIANI ◽  
AISYAH SHAHAB
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Questioning Strategies

The aims of the study were to investigate English teachers’ questioning strategies at one Madrasah in Palembang, South Sumatera. The qualitative research method with a case study approach was employed to look at the ways of the English teachers’ questioning strategies in the processes of teaching and learning and the reasons that made them use certain questioning strategies. The participants in this study were English teachers. We used observation and interviews as our data collection techniques. The observation was used to look at the teacher’s questioning types used in the daily practices of teaching in the EFL classroom while the interview was used to understand the reasons that made them use those types of questioning strategies. Our findings showed three types of teacher’s questioning strategies used by teachers in their teaching and learning processes including convergent, divergent, and procedural questions. Teachers mostly used convergent questions (yes/no and short answers). We also found five reasons why teachers preferred to those types of questioning strategies including recalling students’ understanding, attracting students’ attention, increasing students’ thinking in higher order level, and engaging students in learning activities. Implications and recommendations are also discussed.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Ni'mah Ziyadatul Khusnah ◽  
Kholisin Kholisin ◽  
Ahmad Munjin Nasih
Keyword(s):  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Student Organizations ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

<p class="ABSTRACT"><span lang="EN">This study discusses the development of extracurricular activities in Arabic at Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School, Paiton-Probolinggo, which includes: 1) Types of activities, 2) Planning activities, 3) Implementation of activities, and 4) Evaluating activities. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The qualitative data in this study included extracurricular activities in Arabic. The data sources of this research are the core management and students in the LPBA. The instrument is the researcher himself (human instrument). Data collection was obtained through the results of distributing questionnaires, interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed a number of things, namely (1) twelve extracurricular activities attended by students at ula and wushta levels with the hope that students often get used to listening to hiwar or Arabic conversations from native Arabs, and can apply them in daily conversations. day (2) Planning activities consist of student organizations, curriculum, schedule arrangements, activity themes, and regulations, (3) This activity is carried out every night after teaching and learning activities (KBM) and Friday from morning to evening, and (4) Evaluation of this activity is carried out once a month with the aim of finding solutions to problems experienced by students.</span></p>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document