scholarly journals Analysis of the residential space transformation of government-subsidized housing program

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-118
Author(s):  
Agustina Sri Rezeki Simbolon ◽  
Dwira Nirfalini Aulia ◽  
Hilma Tamiami Fachrudin

The government is currently conducting programs to provide subsidized housing in order to meet the needs of low-income people. Some of the houses provided have, however, been modified by the residents to ensure proper and effective implementation of their activities and this indicates a benchmark of the dissatisfaction of the residents and omission of a particular thing in the initial design of the subsidized housing program provided by the government. The Grand Permata Residence II Housing used as a case study has a house with type 36/91 m2 and 13 out of 14 respondents have transformed their residential space according to their economic capacity as low-income people. This study was, therefore, conducted to map the residential space transformation of the subsidized housing program provided by the government and determine the causative factors. Primary data were obtained in the form of designs and photos of space transformation through direct observation and interviews with residents while secondary data were in the form of initial floor plans retrieved from the housing manager and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The findings serve as an evaluation for the government in designing subsidized housing which meets the target and needs of low-income people.

Author(s):  
Victoria E.N. Manoppo ◽  
Jeannette F. Pangemanan ◽  
Nurdin Jusuf

AbstractThe decline in fishermen's income was triggered by increased household needs while the income of fishermen's fate seemed to be unbearable. This is also experienced by Neyan in the Coastal Region of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. Their income continues to decline even more often they have no cost for their daily lives. They are in debt which is strangling their necks. They are increasingly desperate because there is no solution offered either from the government or from other relevant parties. Starting from the background, the problem is formulated as follows: 1. What causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. How do they increase their income. The research objectives are: 1. To describe and analyze what causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. To analyze how they increase their income. This research will be carried out in the Coastal Area of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency in 2017 since it was signed a work contract with LPPM. The method in this study is purposive sampling method. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis is qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative description.Keywords: coastal area, income of fishermen, Mandolang sub-district AbstrakTurunnya pendapatan nelayan itu dipicu kebutuhan rumah tangga yang meningkat sedangkan pendapatan nasib nelayan seolah tak lepas dirundung malang. Hal ini juga dialami oleh neyan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa. Pendapatan mereka semakin hari semakin menurun bahkan seringkali  mereka tidak mempunyai biaya untuk kehidupan mereka sehari-hari. Mereka terlbat utang yang semakin mencekik leher.  Mereka semakin putus asa karena belum ada jalan keluar yang ditawarkan baik dari pemerintah ataupun dari pihak-pihak terkait lainnya.  Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang tersebut maka masalah dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1. Apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah : 1. Untuk mengdeskripsikan dan menganalisis apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Untuk menganalisis bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa pada tahun 2017 sejak di tandatangani kontrak kerja dengan LPPM. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Sumber data adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yakni analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskripsi kuantitatif.Kata kunci: wilayah pesisir, pendapatan nelayan, kecamatan Mandolang


Author(s):  
Kadek Agus Sudiarawan

This research is aimed identifying the advantages of the regulation of TUPE principles, as well as inhibiting factors for outsourcing companies to apply the TUPE principles after the Decision of the  Constitutional Court Number 27/PUU-IX/ 2011. The research was conducted by using normative-empirical method. The data of the research consisted of primary data and secondary data. All of the collected data were analyzed using qualitative method. The results of this research were presented in a descriptive analysis report. The results of the research indicated he advantages that could be obtained by workers in relation with regulation of the TUPE principles included protection of wages, welfare and working requirements, protection of workers when the company was taken over, protection of workers when there is a change of outsourcing company and regulation of the right to file a lawsuit to the industrial relations court. The inhibiting  factors in the application of the TUPE principles in the  outsourcing companies after the  Decision of Constitutional Court  were the lack of socialization and supervision of the government, various legal loopholes of discrepancies between the implementing regulation and  the Decision of Constitutional Court, uncertainty severance regulation, assumptions that TUPE was a new burden which may disadvantage employers, and the lack of understanding of the workers related to their rights.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Dr. Agnes Ogada ◽  
Dr. George Achoki ◽  
Dr. Amos Njuguna

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the moderating effect of economic growth on financial performance of merged institutions Methodology: The study adopted a mixed methodology research design. The study population included all the 51 merged financial service institutions in Kenya. Purposive sampling was used. Primary data was obtained from questionnaires and a secondary data collection template was also used. The researcher used quantitative techniques in analyzing the data. Descriptive analysis for the study included the use of means, frequencies and percentages.  Inferential statistics such as correlation analysis was also used. Panel data analysis was also applied. Further, a pre and post merger analysis was used.Results: There was a significant relationship between the moderating effect of economic growth and financial performance of merged institutions.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The government and Central Bank of Kenya to come up with strategies and policies to protect the financial services sector due to its immense contribution to the economy of the country by formulating policies aimed at controlling the effects of rapid fluctuations of the macro economic factors and their effects on the sector.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2A) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Thirza ., Kambey ◽  
Paulus A. Pangemanan ◽  
Mex L. Sondakh

The objective of this research is to know rambutan fruit income ratio during holiday and not holiday. This research was conducted in Talawaan Village Talawaan Subdistrict. For three months, ie from June to August 2015, from preparation, data collection to the preparation of research reports. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews to 20 (twenty) respondents of rice farmers and 20 respondents for sellers of Rambutan Fruit and secondary data obtained from the government of Talawaan subdistrict of North Minahasa. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis, where the data collected will be presented in tabular form. The results showed that agro-tourism influenced the income of rambutan fruit seller is seen from the day of the holiday increment compared to the day is not a holiday.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Fellyanus Habaora ◽  
Jefirstson Richset Riwukore ◽  
Tien Yustini

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to determine the performance of state civil servants at the Secretariat of the Government of Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia through the effectiveness of performance indicators, namely quantity, quality, timeliness, cooperation, and self-quality. The research was conducted for 6 months, namely September 2019-February 2020. The total population and research sample were 370 ASN which were determined by purposive stratified proportional sampling based on the position, class, and rank of the ASN. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data obtained by means of questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out on performance indicators using descriptive analysis based on the average value of the Likert scale classification. The results showed that in general, the performance of ASN in the Regional Secretariat of the Kupang City Government was effective as indicated by the average performance score of 3.71 or high. This result is because the performance indicators show the results of high-value categories which include quantity (3.79), quality (3.71), timeliness (3.67), cooperation (3.70), and self-quality (3.69).</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>quantity, quality, timeliness, cooperation, self-quality, performance</em></p>


Author(s):  
Yesco Christmas Siallagan ◽  
Putri Suci Asriani ◽  
Apri Andani

The purpose of this study are identifying the types and the role of the subsystems of production facilities in the agribusiness system cassava managed by Farmer Group of Sungai Suci, subsystem farming analyzed in agribusiness system cassava managed by Farmers Group in Sungai Suci, analyze subsystem agroindustry in the agribusiness system managed by Farmer Group in Sungai Suci, analyze marketing subsystem in cassava agribusiness system managed by Farmers Group in Sungai Suci, identifying the types and subsystems supporting role in the system of cassava agribusiness managed by Farmer Group in Sungai Suci.The determination location methode is purposive. Respondents determination in this study using census methode in the Sungai Suci Farmer Group. Data collected was primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, farming analysis, agroindustry analysis, and marketing channels analysis.The result showed that Cassava farm incomes on average per ha in one growing season is the real income is Rp 18.681.033, unriil revenue is Rp 12.626.045 Cassava agroindustry every month have the income namely: from the farmers directly to agroindustrial Cassava Farmers Sungai Suci and from farmers to collectors village level and then to the consumer artisans cassava processing while the processed agroindustrial cassava there are three grooves, namely: mocaf flour processing Rp 1.707.500,- Rengginang Rp.1.650.693-, and Rp.2.513.400 chips. Flow marketing of cassava includes two strands, namely: from the farmers directly to agroindustrial Cassava Farmers Sungai Suci and from farmers to collectors village level and then to the consumer artisans cassava processing while the processed agroindustry cassava there are three grooves, namely: from farmer groups to consumers artisan cakes and households, the second from farmer groups to household consumers, and a third of farmers' groups to a merchant retailers and then to consumers. Subsystems supporting role in agribusiness systems of cassava in the Sungai Suci Farmers Group is Women Farmers Sungai Suci and the Government cooperation. Keywords: agribusiness, cassava, farmer group


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Esti Fanny Pentury ◽  
Jenny Baroleh ◽  
Welson M. Wangke

This research has purpose to find out participation of susuripen farmer group’s member in the wailan sub district, north tomohon district, tomohon city. This research been carried out for three months, from April 2016 to June 2016, start from preparation until the prepration of reports. Data used in this research is primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from direct interview to the respodents with using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from government agencies which related to the location. Sampling technique used census method with the total of Susuripen farmer groups member is 20 people been interviewed with the questionnaires. Data analysis in this research used descriptive analysis and also likert scale, with level 1 (less active), 2 (active), 3 (very active). This research found based on the analysis using likert scale, that total index of member participation in the Susuripen farmer groups in decision making phase which cover the activeness in the meeting attendance and activeness in the giving opininon. Member participation in the realization activity which covers, activeness in the rice paddy cultivation, activeness in the Horticulture cultivation, activeness in the rice paddy harvest and post-harvest, activeness in the agricultural extension attendance, activeness in the mandatory contribution. Member participation in the evaluation phase which covers involvement in monitoring groups’ activity, involvement in calculating agribusiness outputs. With 79,8 categorized high. Further analysis shows that the member participation level in Susuripen farmer groups with score 479 from presumption that highest score is 600 and lowest score 200. Suggestion in this research based on the summary for the government or locals is motivate member participation in Susuripen farmer groups in the Wailan sub district, north Tomohon district, Tomohon city because that is the main key and main business in the food security development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Wan Sugarman

As stipulated in Law Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas, the state is responsible for protecting the entire Indonesian nation through the implementation of housing and settlement areas so that people, especially low-income people, can live and inhabit decent and affordable houses inside. a healthy, safe, harmonious and sustainable environment throughout Indonesia. In order to fulfill the housing administration, the government also expects community self-sufficiency through developer companies. This research is a descriptive analytical study, with a normative juridical approach as the main approach and empirical juridical as a support. The data used are secondary data and primary data collected through library research and field studies with interview techniques. The analysis was carried out qualitatively and presented in a qualitative descriptive form. Based on the results of the research that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that, first, the developer will attempt to resolve disputes with consumers caused by force majeure by means of peaceful negotiations. Second, before the peace negotiations are carried out, the developer will prepare a negotiation strategy such as taking inventory of potential disputes. Third, prepare a dispute resolution mechanism so that it is hoped that it can be resolved peacefully and amicably. Fourth, the developer of PT. Revalindo Cipta Mandiri will continue to build the Griya Dwitama Housing which was abandoned due to the earthquake, because the developer has spent little capital to start the housing development.


Author(s):  
Fitri Syakinah

AbstrakRumah merupakan kebutuhan primer setelah pangan dan sandang. Setiap orang dalam strata sosial ekonomi akan berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan akan rumah. Bagi kebanyakan masyarakat berpengahasilan rendah, pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar ini sangat sulit untuk terpenuhi, yang apabila tidak ada solusi untuk mengatasinya akan menimbulkan masalah kesejahteraan sosial. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, pemerintah beserta bank bekerja sama mengeluarkan skema pembiayaan yang terjangkau bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Selain itu program ini diharapkan mampu mengejar kebutuhan perumahan yang terus naik dan sekaligus bisa meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, dalam studi ini peneliti berniat menganalisis efektivitas program perumahan bersubsidi terhadap kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat di  kabupaten Garut. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen perumahan bersubsidi di kabupaten Garut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 200. Sementara variabel dalam penelitian ini yang terlibat ada dua. Pertama, program perumahan bersubsidi diperlakukan sebagai variabel laten eksogen. Kedua, kesejahteraan sosial bertindak sebagai variabel laten endogen. Kemudian penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif eksplanatori. Metode PLS-SEM dengan bantuan perangkat lunak XLSTAT 2014 digunakan untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa program perumahan bersubsidi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial dengan kontribusi sebesar 60,63%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi evaluasi program perumahan bersubsidi bagi pemerintah, bank, dan stakeholder dalam rangka menyelesaikan masalah kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat.Kata-kata kunci: Kesejahteraan Sosial; Kredit Pemilikan Rumah; Perumahan Bersubsidi; Sosialisasi. AbstractHouses are the primary needs after food and clothing. Everyone in the socioeconomic strata will try to meet the house needs. For most low-income people, the meeting of this basic needs is very difficult to suffice. It will cause social welfare problems if there are no solutions to overcome housing needs in the low-income people. To overcome the social welfare problems, the government and banks work together to issue affordable financing schemes for low-income people. This program is expected to be able to catch up with the increasing housing needs and at the same time be able to increase economic growth. In this study, therefore, the researcher intends to analyze the effectiveness of the subsidized housing program on the social welfare of the people in Kabupaten Garut. The population in this study is all consumers of subsidized housing in Kabupaten Garut. Data collection technique was carried out through purposive sampling with a total of 200 respondents. While the variables in this study involved two variables. First, the subsidized housing program is treated as an exogenous latent variable. Second, social welfare acts as an endogenous latent variable. Then this research uses a descriptive explanatory method. The PLS-SEM method using XLSTAT 2014 software is used to answer the research hypothesis. The results show that the subsidized housing program has a significant effect on improving social welfare with a contribution of 60.63%. The results of this study are expected to be an evaluation of the subsidized housing program for the government, banks, and stakeholders in order to resolve the problem of social welfare.Keywords: Communication tool; new language; community; variety of languages; shemale.


2021 ◽  
pp. 297-308
Author(s):  
Ni Made Wirastika Sari ◽  
Muhammad Zubair ◽  
Anwar Anwar ◽  
Bambang Dipokusumo

Warehouse receipt system (SRG) is a solution prepared by the government to overcome the financing constraints faced by farmers in obtaining financing or capital assistance. However, this program not widely used by farmer. The aimed of this research was to recommend strategies for improving SRG governance in West Lombok Regency. This research was conducted in West Lombok Regency with the consideration that there is a warehouse managed by PT Pertani (Persero) which is registered as an institution in the Warehouse Receipt System. This study uses secondary data and primary data. Secondary data were obtained from literature studies. Meanwhile, primary data obtained from direct observation, in-depth interviews and by using a questionnaire with experts. The data in this study were analyzed using descriptive analysis and pairwise comparison with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of this study indicate that to improve SRG governance in West Lombok Regency, the government must focus on recruiting warehouse managers who are professional and have strong entrepreneurial characteristics.  


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