scholarly journals PENGARUH PERILAKU SISWA SD TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Raudhatul Jannah ◽  
Mappeaty Nyorong ◽  
Yuniati Yuniati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Parental Support ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Purposive Sampling

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Masalah kesehatan gigi terutama pada anak di Indonesia mencapai 93 %. Berdasarkan survey awal yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di Puskesmas Sentosa baru dengan melihat data sekunder diketahui bahwa pencapaian target tentang kesehatan gigi belum mencapai 80 %. Adapun tujuan  penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku siswa SD terhadap kunjungan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sentosa Baru kota Medan. Sampel kuantitatif diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 95 siswa. Sedangkan Informan pada peenlitian kualitatif berjumlah 3 orang siswa. Untuk menganalisis data kuantitatif digunakan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik dan kualiatif dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kuantitatif diketahui bahwa ada 5 variabel yang memengaruhi siswa SD dalam kunjungan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan orangtua, dukungan guru, dukungan teman sebaya. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan pemeliharaan di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru yaitu dukungan guru. Sehingga disarankan agar guru dapat memberikan dukungan yang penuh kepada siswa agar siswa bersedia berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sentosa Baru untuk melakukan pemeliharaan kesehatan.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Perilaku, Kunjungan Pemeliharaan Gigi dan Mulut</p><p>Abstract</p><p>Dental health problems especially in children in Indonesia still very alarming 93%. Based on an initial survey conducted in the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center by looking at secondary data it was known that the achievement of targets on dental health has not reached 80%. The general purpose of this studied IS to analyzed the influence of students still low behavior on dental health service visits at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center  The types of research was a mix methods with an explanatory research approach. Quantitative samples were obtained using a purposive sampling technique of 95 students. While the informants in qualitative research were 3 students. To analyzed quantitative data the Chi Square test was used and logistic and qualitative regression was carried out by observation and interview. Based on the results of quantitative research, it was known that there was 5 variables that affect elementary students in dental and oral health care visits at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center, namely knowledge, attitudes, parental support, teacher support, and peer support. Based on qualitative research results, it was obtained that 2 informants experienced cavities and dirty teeth. The conclusion is that the most influential variable on maintenance visits at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center is teacher’s support. So it was suggested that teachers can provide full support to students are willing to visit the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center to examing their teeth and mouths problems performing health care.</p><p> </p>Keywords: Behavior, Maintenance Visit Dental and Mouth

scholarly journals Maternal and Child Dental Health Care at a Public Health Center. II. Relationship between Caries Increment and Life Style in 1.5-year-old Children with and without Caries.

1993 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Kunio KAWABATA ◽  
Hisako SASAHARA ◽  
Masaharu MIYAGI ◽  
Makoto KAWAMURA ◽  
Masayuki MORISHITA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Life Style ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Dental Health Care ◽  
Caries Increment

scholarly journals KECEMASAN WANITA PADA MASA MENOPOUSE BERDASARKAN SELF ACCEPATANCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dwi Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Middle Adulthood ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Self Acceptance

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Premenopause terjadi pada usia dewasa madya, masa dewasa madya dalam terminologi kronologis yaitu tahun-tahun antar usia 45 dan 65 tahun. Pada masa dewasa madya ini seksualitas mengalami penurunan. Masa dewasa madya ditandai dengan adanya perubahan-perubahan jasmani dan mental. Perubahan kejiwaan yang dialami seorang wanita menjelang prmenopause meliputi merasa tua, tidak menarik lagi, tertekan karena takut menjadi tua, mudah tersinggung, mudah kaget sehingga jantung berdebar, takut tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan seksual suami, rasa takut bahwa suami akan menyeleweng, keinginan seksual menurun dan sulit mencapai kepuasaan (orgasme), merasa sudah tidak berguna dan tidak menghasilkan sesuatu, merasa memberatkan keluarga dan orang lain. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Antara Selt acceptance Dengan Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menopouse Pada Wanita Premenopouse Di Puskesmas gabus II Pati Metode: analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional, sampel seluruh pasien premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati usia 40-45 tahun sebanyak 40 orang sebanyak 36 orang. teknik Purposive sampling. Data di analisa dengan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil: Ada hubungan selt acceptance dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi menopouse pada wanita premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati dengan nilai P Value 0,001< 0,05. Kata kunci      : Selt acceptance, Kecemasan, perimenopouseDaftar Pustaka : 39 Daftar Pustaka (2009-2016) ABSTRACTBackground: Premenopause occurs in middle adulthood, middle adulthood in chronological terminology, namely years between 45 and 65 years. During this middle adulthood sexuality has decreased. Middle adulthood is characterized by physical and mental changes. Psychiatric changes experienced by a woman before prmenopause include feeling old, not attractive anymore, depressed for fear of growing old, easily offended, easily shocked so that heart palpitations, fear of not being able to meet the sexual needs of the husband, fear that the husband will deviate, decreased sexual desire and difficult to achieve satisfaction (orgasm), feel it is useless and does not produce something, feel burdensome for family and others. Objective: To find out the relationship between self-acceptance and anxiety in dealing with menopause in premenopouse women in Public Health center Gabus II. Method: analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, a sample of all premenopouse patients in Public Health Center Gabus II, 40-45 years old, 36 people, 36 person. Purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi square statistical test. Results: There is a relationship of self-acceptance with anxiety in facing menopause in premenopausal women in Public Health Center Gabus II Pati Health Center area with a P value of 0.001 <0.05

scholarly journals Maternal and Child Dental Health Care at a Public Health Center. I. Relationship between Life Environment in 1.5-year-olds and Caries Prevalence in 3-year-olds.

1992 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunio KAWABATA ◽  
Masaharu MIYAGI ◽  
Hisako SASAHARA ◽  
Makoto KAWAMURA ◽  
Junji KITAMOTO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Caries Prevalence ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Dental Health Care

scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi di Wilayah Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maretha Antya Tamimi ◽  
Yusri Dianne Jurnalis ◽  
Delmi Sulastri
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Diarrhea Incidence ◽  
First Time

AbstrakDiare merupakan salah satu penyebab mortalitas pada bayi di negara berkembang. Tingginya kejadian diare dipengaruhi berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah tidak dilakukannya pemberian ASI. Efek proteksi ASI lebih optimal jika diberikan secara eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 82 ibu dan bayi yang dipilih dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa distribusi kejadian diare pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang adalah 19.5% dan distribusi pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah 46.3%. Hasil uji statistik t independen menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara usia kejadian diare pertama kali antara bayi dengan ASI eksklusif dan tidak ASI eksklusif (p= 0.593). Hasil uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi (p=0.014). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara usia kejadian diare pertama kali pada bayi dengan ASI eksklusif dan tidak ASI eksklusif dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi.Kata kuncl: ASI eksklusif, diare, bayi AbstractDiarrhea is one of the causes of mortality in infants at developing countries. The high incidence of diarrhea is influenced by various factors, one of them is not breastfeed infants. Protective effect of breast milk is better when it gives exclusive breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with diarrhea incidence in infants in region of Nanggalo Public Health Center Padang. This study used a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 82 pairs of mothers and infants had been selected with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by interviewing respondents with questionnaire. The results show that the distribution of diarrhea incidence in infants in region of Nanggalo Public Health Center is 19.5% and the distribution of exclusive breastfeeding is 46.3%. The result of Independent t-test shows that there’s no significant difference between the age of first time diarrhea in  exclusive breastfeeding infants and no exclusive breastfeeding infants (p=0.593). The result of chi-square statistical test shows that there’s relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea incident (p = 0.014). There is no significant difference between the age of first time diarrhea in exclusive breastfeeding infants and no exclusive breastfeeding infants and there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with diarrhea incidence in infants.Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, diarrhea, infant

scholarly journals Barriers in Tuberculosis Treatment in Rural Areas (Tengger, Osing and Pandalungan) in Indonesia Based on Public Health Center Professional Workers Perspectives: a Qualitative Research

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
R Endro Sulistyono ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Rr Dian Tristiana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Short Course ◽  
The Government

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made by the government to handle the TB problem in Indonesia, one of which is implementing a direct observed therapy short course (DOTS) program. However, the handling of TB disease in Indonesia, especially in rural areas is still not optimal. This study aims to explore barriers to the handling of TB in rural areas from the perspective of public health center professionals.Methods: This study is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 8 participants. Data is collected through focus group discussions. Thematic analysis is carried out using colaizi step.Results: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.Conclusion: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.

scholarly journals Barriers in Tuberculosis Treatment in Rural Areas (Tengger, Osing and Pandalungan) in Indonesia Based on Public Health Center Professional Workers Perspectives: a Qualitative Research

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
R Endro Sulistyono ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Rr Dian Tristiana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Short Course ◽  
The Government

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made by the government to handle the TB problem in Indonesia, one of which is implementing a direct observed therapy short course (DOTS) program. However, the handling of TB disease in Indonesia, especially in rural areas is still not optimal. This study aims to explore barriers to the handling of TB in rural areas from the perspective of public health center professionals.Methods: This study is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 8 participants. Data is collected through focus group discussions. Thematic analysis is carried out using colaizi step.Results: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.Conclusion: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.

scholarly journals STUDI KORELASI ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL TM III DI PUSKESMAS PRAMBANAN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Purposive Sampling

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anemia membawa akibat dan komplikasi yang tinggi selama kehamilan dan persalinan. Ketidakpatuhan ibu dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe mengakibatkan anemia. Tingkat pendidikan dan umur menentukan seseorang menyerap dan memahami pengetahuan yang mereka peroleh sehingga menentukan perilaku dalam konsumsi obat. Puskesmas Prambanan memiliki angka kejadian anemia tertinggi di Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2014 (25,34%) dan 2015 (25,43%). Studi pendahuluan terhadap 8 ibu hamil, 5 orang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe tidak sesuai dengan petunjuk yang telah diberikan. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan Antara usia dan pendidikan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada ibu hamil TM III di Puskesmas Prambanan Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM III yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Prambanan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 36 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square dengan software SPSS 16. Hasil:  Sebagian besar responden berusia tidak bersiko 77,8 % , berpendidikan tinggi 66,7 % dan patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe 63,9%.  Hasil uji analisis bivariat didapatkan hasil bahwa ibu yang berusia reproduksi memiliki peluang 9 kali dalam kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe (p=0,016). Pada responden yang memiliki pendididikan tinggi memiliki peluang 7,6 kali dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe (p=,011). Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi. Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat menyampaian informasi sesuai latar belakang pendidikan dan usia, sehingga informasi dapat di terima dengan efektif.Kata Kunci : Usia, pendidikan, Kepatuhan konsumsi Fe STUDY CORRELATION  BETWEEN AGE AND EDUCATION WITH COMPLIANCE WITH FE TABLET CONSUMPTION IN PREGNANT MOTHER TM III AT PUSKESMAS PRAMBANAN SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTAABSTRACTBackground: Anemia brings high consequences and complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Mother's non-compliance in consuming iron tablets results in anemia. The level of education and age determines a person to absorb and understand the knowledge they acquire so that it determines the behavior in drug consumption. Prambanan Puskesmas had the highest incidence of anemia in Sleman Regency in 2014 (25.34%) and 2015 (25.43%). The preliminary study of 8 pregnant women, 5 of whom took Fe tablets was not according to the instructions given by health personnel. Objective: To analyze the relationship between age and education with compliance with Fe tablet consumption in TM III pregnant women at Prambanan Public Health Center, Sleman Yogyakarta. Methods: This type of research used an analytical survey using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were TM III pregnant women who visited Prambanan Public Health Center. The number of samples was 36 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using chi square statistical test with SPSS 16 software. Results: Most of the respondents were at no risk 77.8%, most of them were highly educated 66.7% and most of them were compliant in consuming Fe tablets 63.9%. The results of the bivariate analysis test showed that mothers of reproductive age had 9 times the chance of consuming Fe tablets (p = 0.016). Respondents who have high education have 7.6 times the chance of consuming Fe tablets (p = .111). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age and education with consumption compliance. It is recommended for health workers to be able to deliver information according to educational background and age, so that information can be received effectively.Keywords: Age, education, compliance with Fe consumption 

scholarly journals Sarana Sehat Kalijudan (SARASEHAN) Whatsapp Group: A Platform to Disseminate Children’s Dental and Oral Health Information

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
R. Darmawan Setijanto ◽  
Rita Yuana Rachmawati ◽  
Hayyin Sabila Kandar ◽  
Dwicha Rahma Nuriska Hartono ◽  
Agtadila Novitananda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Parental Behavior ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Dental Health Care

Background: Two main influencing factors of dental and oral health in developing countries are attitude and behavior.A person’s behavior is influenced by intentions, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control. Attitudes and parentalbehaviors, especially mothers, have a significant effect on children’s behaviors, especially in maintaining dental health.A mother should be literate about and set examples on dental and oral health to her child. An epidemiological studyconducted at the Kalijudan Health Center involving 105 research respondents reported that parental behavior, especiallyperceived control, had a significant effect on the dental health care of children under five. Therefore, we created anempowerment program by using WhatsApp as the communication platform. Dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center(Puskesmas), cadres of Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu), and mothers of children under five have joinedthe group to facilitate QA with the dentist regarding dental health care for children. Purpose: To ease the access toinformation and consultation regarding dental health care for children under five. Methods: To empower the mothersby having discussions with the stakeholders Kalijudan Public Health Center via WhatsApp group. Results: 5 out of 10active mothers gave questions about the health of toddlers’ teeth and were answered directly by a dentist representativefrom the Kalijudan Health Center during a two-hour forum. Conclusion: Cadres and mothers of children under five wereable to access information and consult with dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center easily via WhatsApp group namedSARASEHAN. The program was beneficial for mothers as it facilitated the mothers to learn more about their children’sdental care.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Terhadap Sindroma Mata Kering di Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
WISNU TRI PAMUNGKAS ◽  
INDIRA RA ◽  
IRMA ANDRIANI PASARIBU
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Dry Eye ◽  
Channel Blocker ◽  
Antihypertensive Drugs ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Dry Eye Syndrome ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><strong>Latar Belakang : </strong>Prevalensi Hipertensi di Indonesia semakin meningkat mencapai 25,8% pada penduduk berusia 18 tahun keatas.  Amlodipin merupakan salah satu pilihan obat untuk terapi Hipertensi yang termasuk golongan Calsium Channel Blocker (CCB). Penggunaan obat antihipertensi sendiri merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang menyebabkan sindroma mata kering.</p><p><strong>Tujuan : </strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan obat antihipertensi terhadap sindroma mata kering pada penderita Hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagir kota Surabaya.</p><p><strong>Metode penelitian : </strong>Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode cross-sectional. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah 48 responden yang didapatkan dibagi kedalam 2 kelompok yakni, kelompok minum obat antihipertensi &gt;6 bulan dan tidak minum obat. Dilakukan pengisian kuesioner DEQ-5 dan pemeriksaan schirmer I.</p><p><strong>Hasil penelitian : </strong>Analisa deskriptif dari tes schirmer I frekuensi sindroma mata kering lebih tinggi pada responden yang mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi dari pada responden yang tidak minum obat antihipertensi. Hasil analisa statistik menggunakan uji chi-square signifikansinya yaitu sebesar &lt;0,001 atau dapat dikatakan bahwa p&lt;α (0,05), menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian obat antihipertensi terhadap sindroma mata kering yang berdasarkan tes Schirmer pada pasien Hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Jagir  kota Surabaya.</p><p><strong>Simpulan : </strong>Penggunaan obat antihipertensi berpengaruh terhadap sindroma mata kering pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagir kota Surabaya</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong>Sindroma mata kering, obat antihipertensi, hipertensi</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><strong>Background: </strong>Hypertension prevalence in Indonesia is increasing to reach 25.8% in the population aged 18 years and over. Amlodipine is one of the drugs for hypertension therapy which is included in the Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) class. The use of antihypertensive medication itself is one of the risk factors that cause dry eye syndrome.</p><p><strong>Purpose</strong>: This study aims to determine the effect of the use of antihypertensive drugs on dry eye syndrome in patients with hypertension at Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya working area.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional method. The subjects in this study were 48 respondents found divided into 2 groups namely, the group taking antihypertensive drugs&gt; 6 months and not taking medication. The DEQ-5 questionnaire was completed and Schirmer I was examined.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> Descriptive analysis of the Schirmer I test for the frequency of dry eye syndrome was higher in respondents who took antihypertensive drugs than those who did not take antihypertensive drugs. The results of statistical analysis using the chi-square test of significance that is equal to &lt;0.001 or it can be said that p &lt;α (0.05), indicates there is an effect of antihypertensive drug administration on dry eye syndrome based on the Schirmer test in hypertension patients at Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya..</p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> The use of antihypertensive drugs has an effect on dry eye syndrome in patients with hypertension at the Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya</p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Dry eye syndrome, antihypertensive drugs, hypertension

The relationship betweenparityand the incident of perinealruptures on women’s physiological maternity

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Rosita ◽  
Siti Nurnaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Record Data ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Very High

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women  medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.

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