scholarly journals THE FEATURES OF FORMATION OF SUBSTANTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF TERRITORIES IN THE FIELD OF COMPOSITIONAL INFLUENCE OF THE MONUMENT OF ETERNAL GLORY IN DNIPRO

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-16
Author(s):  
A.O. AKHAIMOVA ◽  
S.I. PODOLYNNYI ◽  
S.M. DMYTRIIEVA
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Problem Statement ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Abstract Problem ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
The Media ◽  
Organic Combination ◽  
The City

Abstract. Problem statement. Today there is an active development of the coastal area along the Victoryembankment in the city of Dnipro. The proposed and those that have already been implemented provoke contradictoryresponses from ordinary citizens and professionals. Several project proposals have been implemented on this topic, aswell as a lot of material in the media and on social networks. There are scientifically sound proposals for theengineering of the coastal area. Purpose of the article. Show the stages of development of territories in the field ofcontent and compositional influence of the Eternal Glory Monument; their positive and negative sides. The main part.The general plans of the city and its fragments (1786; 1792; 1913; 1933; 1948) are considered. For the first two hundredyears of the city's existence, the Dnieper had an associative relationship between the city territory and the river. For thefirst time the task of connecting the river and the city was declared in the master plan of 1933. The next step in solvingthis problem in this direction was taken in the postwar master plans. The most striking of these efforts was the proposalto extend the main avenue of the city in a south-easterly direction with access to the edge of the central hill. It proposesthe formation of a memorial square at the northeastern end of the avenue, which is in contact with the valley of theDnieper River. The milestone is the creation of the Eternal Glory Monument. A full-fledged structure of an importanturban planning node of the city has been formed. This area of the avenue received a memorial and educational content.In world experience, there are few analogues of such a bright, organic combination of compositional and spatialcharacteristics of the territory and its meaning. Conclusion. Now there is an active architectural and town-planningactivity on the coastal territory is located on an axis of the main Avenue of the city. The most important factor thatshould have a significant impact on the nature of the processes that have developed to our time − the substantivefeatures of the compositional and spatial characteristics of Dmitry Yavornytsky Avenue. In turn, the means ofarchitecture must be found and implemented solutions that will not only give impetus to the development of what hasalready been created, but also logically complete the process of forming the most important urban node of the city.

scholarly journals EINGORN’S AND SHELEIKHOVSKY’S SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTION IN THE CREATION AND FOR-MATION METHODOLOGY OF «DIPROMISTO» INSTITUTE

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (157) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
K. Didenko
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Project Approach ◽  
Urban Climatology ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Final Project ◽  
Planning Project ◽  
Analytical Work ◽  
New City ◽  
The City

The article describes the origin and formation of the «Dipromisto» Institute. The peculiarities of the project approach and methodological findings of the institute at the beginning of 1930s are considered.. The realism and pragmatism of Ukrainian specialists in the field of urban planning are noted. A necessary component in the devel-opment of the master plan of the new city, or the reconstruction of the existing one, was the technical and econom-ic studying of the city and more detailed analytical work. Only after that the sketch project was made and devel-opment of the final project of planning and drawing up in detail of the partial project of planning of the first turn was carried out. The Institute's development has consistently attempted to make the city aware and practical, not only as a supplement to industrial production, but as a self-sufficient facility designed to ensure all aspects of people's lives. The same approach was used in the process of developing the master plan of Kharkov (1933-1938). Thanks to the Institute, several dozen master plans of cities and about a hundred master plans of industrial settlements of the Ukrainian SSR were designed, and a master plan of Kharkov was developed. The school of complex urban planning was formed thanks to the work of many talented specialists: O. Eingorn, G. Sheleikhovsky and P. Alyoshin, as well as D. Bogorad, M. Davidovich, I. Malozyomov, O. Marzeev, P. Khaustov and other specialists. Eingorn was the undisputed ideological leader of the Institute. Thanks to his leadership, a methodology for designing cities was developed. First of all, the design process was divided into four stages: technical and eco-nomic studying of the city; drawing up a draft planning plan; development of the final planning project; drawing up a detailed partial draft of the first stage planning. Eingorn paid great attention to the architecture of the city and work with the landscape and another important implementation of O. Eingorn is a reorganization of the de-sign process and the work of the architect-designer and associates. Another prominent specialist – G. Sheleikhovsky. He co-authored and engineered and designed two large ur-ban projects, the master plan of Kharkiv and Big Zaporizhia. He was also a scientist who laid the foundations of urban climatology, which in the 1930s was just beginning to develop. Keywords: Dipromisto Institute, school of urban planning, Soviet urban planning, urban planning of the Ukrainian SSR, Kharkiv metropolitan period.

scholarly journals THE STATUTE OF THE CITY AND THE MASTER PLAN: INSTRUMENTS FOR SUSTAINABLE CITIES

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 342-357
Author(s):  
Gabriela Soldano Garcez ◽  
Mariana Vicente Braga Carmello
Keyword(s):  
Participatory Management ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Sustainable Cities ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Federal Constitution ◽  
Social Economic Development ◽  
The City

The Master Plan is an important instrument to promote significant changes in Brazilian cities in order to achieve a sustainable development and create a new relationship between man and the environment. As far as this planning is concerned, the Master Plan is a basic tool to stablish guidelines to meet citizens necessities, as well as quality of life and social-economic development. For this purpose, citizens supervision and participation in local activities are necessary, so that Constitutional principles and democracy are accomplished. Civil society should be part of the decision-making process concerning enviromental public policies, as well as integrate elaboration, and supervision of these policies, taking into consideration that the public authorities, as well as the society, have to protect and defend the environment for the future generations (article 225, of the Federal Constitution). In this context, this task aims, firstly, evaluare the general guidelines od the Statute of the City (Law nº 10.257/01) and the importance of the Master Plans. Afterwards, adresses the participatory management as a way of implementing the sustainable cities. 

scholarly journals O Fetiche do Planejamento Urbano no Município de Belém: o descompasso dos instrumentos públicos ## Urban Planning Fetishism in Belém Municipality: the backwardness of public instruments

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Jersonildo Calderaro Pereira ◽  
Maria do Socorro Almeida Flores
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Management ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
The Public ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
Annual Budget ◽  
Development Plans ◽  
The City ◽  
Budget Execution

ResumoEsta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os planos diretores elaborados e implementados no município de Belém, Estado do Pará, com ênfase nos períodos pós-constituinte (1988), passando pelo Estatuto da Cidade (2001) e Estatuto da Metrópole (2015), para verificar se estes instrumentos públicos foram realmente utilizados pela administração pública como instrumento de gestão e planejamento ou se apenas corresponderam ao atendimento de formalidade legal, com o fim de abster-se de crime de responsabilidade na gestão pública. A pesquisa foi realizada utilizando como método, a pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental, abrangendo a elaboração dos dois Planos Diretores do Município de Belém, aprovado sem 1993 e em 2008, destacando um recorte de três mandatos eletivos distintos. Posteriormente, realiza-se uma análise comparativa do Plano Diretor e Plano Plurianual (PPA), com a Lei de Diretrizes Orçamentárias (LDO) e a Lei do Orçamento Anual (LOA), sob a ótica da execução orçamentária no município de Belém e sua aplicabilidade nas Ações Programáticas de cada governo, abordando os aspectos do saneamento ambiental, mobilidade e acessibilidade do transporte público e habitação social urbana. Conclui-se que os Planos Diretores e os demais instrumentos públicos PPA, LDO e LOA, não guardam sintonia entre si e comprometem a sustentabilidade da gestão pública, apresentando-se desconectados frente aos Programas e Planos municipais elaborados e suas reais execuções, frente às suas disponibilidades orçamentárias. AbstractThis research aims to analyze the master plans developed and implemented in the municipality of Belém, State of Pará, with an emphasis on the post-constituent periods (1988), including the City Statute (2001) and the Metropolis Statute (2015), to verify whether these public instruments were used by the public administration as an instrument of management and planning or if they are mere legal formalities, in order to abstain from a crime of responsibility in public management. The research was carried out using bibliographic research and documentary analysis as a method, covering the elaboration of the two Urban Development Plans carried out by the Municipality of Belém in 1993 and in 2008, highlighting a section of three distinct elective mandates. Subsequently, a comparative analysis of the Master Plan and Pluriannual Plan (PPA) is performed, with the Budget Guidelines Law (LDO) and the Annual Budget Law (LOA), analyzing them from the perspective of budget execution in the municipality of Belém and its applicability in the Programmatic Actions of each government, addressing aspects of environmental sanitation, mobility and accessibility of public transport and urban social housing. It is concluded that the Master Plans and the other public instruments PPA, LDO and LOA, are not in tune with each other and compromise the sustainability of public management, presenting themselves disconnected from the Municipal Programs and Plans elaborated and their real executions, facing their budgetary availability.

scholarly journals THE STATUTE OF THE CITY AND THE MASTER PLAN: INSTRUMENTS FOR SUSTAINABLE CITIES

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 342-357
Author(s):  
Gabriela Soldano Garcez ◽  
Mariana Vicente Braga Carmello
Keyword(s):  
Participatory Management ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Sustainable Cities ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Federal Constitution ◽  
Social Economic Development ◽  
The City

The Master Plan is an important instrument to promote significant changes in Brazilian cities in order to achieve a sustainable development and create a new relationship between man and the environment. As far as this planning is concerned, the Master Plan is a basic tool to stablish guidelines to meet citizens necessities, as well as quality of life and social-economic development. For this purpose, citizens supervision and participation in local activities are necessary, so that Constitutional principles and democracy are accomplished. Civil society should be part of the decision-making process concerning enviromental public policies, as well as integrate elaboration, and supervision of these policies, taking into consideration that the public authorities, as well as the society, have to protect and defend the environment for the future generations (article 225, of the Federal Constitution). In this context, this task aims, firstly, evaluare the general guidelines od the Statute of the City (Law nº 10.257/01) and the importance of the Master Plans. Afterwards, adresses the participatory management as a way of implementing the sustainable cities. 

scholarly journals The Failure of the 1917 Geddes Master Plan and 1959 Minoprio, Spencely, Macfarlane Master Plans: Some Reflections

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 449-460
Author(s):  
Bayezid Ismail Choudhury ◽  
Peter Armstrong .
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Upheaval ◽  
The City ◽  
Political Realities ◽  
Social Coherence

Urban planning is inherently a political process addressing social justice and social coherence concerns. However, planners are fixated with the physical and superficial social aspects of planning, overlooking its deeper interrelationships. This paper discusses two master plans for the city of Dhaka. The first is the 1917 plan by Patrick Geddes, and the second is the 1959 Minoprio, Spencely and Mcfarlane Plan. Both plans were developed after a phase of social upheaval and unrest orchestrated to suppress the desires and wishes of the people of Dhaka. In both instances, the cross cultural planners lack cultural awareness, failing to perceive the then current issues fronting Dhaka. In essence, they work in isolation as planners. These initiatives can be argued as representing ‘planning for planning’s sake’. In this setting, this paper articulates that the failure of the two master plans were due to a lack of awareness of the social and political realities by these ‘foreign’ planners.

Media Communications on the Internet

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Е. Чилингир ◽  
E. Chilingir ◽  
И. Мытько ◽  
I. Myt'ko
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
News Content ◽  
New Information ◽  
The Media ◽  
Media Communications ◽  
Information Channels

The article describes the changes in the processes of formation of the news information picture of the readership at the beginning of the XXI century. The stages of development of media communications on the Internet, caused by the emergence of new information channels, have been identified. At the first stage, up to 2005, the actively developing online media formed the information field. After 2005, the blogosphere is added to the media, the informational picture begins to be influenced by the phenomenon of “people’s journalism”. After 2010, social networks are included in the distribution of media products. Since 2017, the distribution, and then the production of news content is moved to instant messengers.

scholarly journals The interface between Master Plan and Educating Cities: an alternative for planning post-pandemic cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Panetto Simon ◽  
Ana Paula Farah ◽  
José Roberto Merlin
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Explicit Knowledge ◽  
International Association ◽  
Urban Life ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
2030 Agenda ◽  
The City

This research seeks to understand the possibilities of qualitative urban changes in urban space, which municipal master plans can enhance through the application of precepts outlined by the 2030 Agenda and educating cities according to the International Association of Educating Cities, conceived after the COVID-19 pandemic. Initially, this study presents and expands the tacit and informal knowledge that transforms the adjuvant urban space into the informal education process, complementary to the explicit knowledge that the official curriculum contents address. It shows that urban space, as a social instance, extrapolates its physical materiality and contains symbols and signs that enable rereading the culture that built it, also revealing historical moments and techniques that have transformed it over time, making the city an enormous classroom, decisively inducing the construction of citizenship. It evidences the advantages of treating the city planning and management from the standpoint of education for all, touching on social encounters as a way to promote alterity, politicize urban life, and exchange knowledge, noting that the Brazilian Federal Constitution requires public participation in the very preparation of master plans. Methodologically, the research supports all knowledge made explicit, presenting references from several renowned authors, and evidences some singularities of the spaces regarding the coexistence in the urban environment. During and after the pandemic, the municipal master plan, taking space as a social instance that educates for sustainability, as proposed in the 2030 Agenda, will assuredly be one of the structuring axes of quality of life in the post-pandemic period.

scholarly journals THE STATUTE OF THE CITY AND THE MASTER PLAN: INSTRUMENTS FOR SUSTAINABLE CITIES

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 342-357
Author(s):  
Gabriela Soldano Garcez ◽  
Mariana Vicente Braga Carmello
Keyword(s):  
Participatory Management ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Sustainable Cities ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Federal Constitution ◽  
Social Economic Development ◽  
The City

The Master Plan is an important instrument to promote significant changes in Brazilian cities in order to achieve a sustainable development and create a new relationship between man and the environment. As far as this planning is concerned, the Master Plan is a basic tool to stablish guidelines to meet citizens necessities, as well as quality of life and social-economic development. For this purpose, citizens supervision and participation in local activities are necessary, so that Constitutional principles and democracy are accomplished. Civil society should be part of the decision-making process concerning enviromental public policies, as well as integrate elaboration, and supervision of these policies, taking into consideration that the public authorities, as well as the society, have to protect and defend the environment for the future generations (article 225, of the Federal Constitution). In this context, this task aims, firstly, evaluare the general guidelines od the Statute of the City (Law nº 10.257/01) and the importance of the Master Plans. Afterwards, adresses the participatory management as a way of implementing the sustainable cities. 

Evolutionary Development of the Master Plan of Russian Fortresses, for Example, the City of Orenburg

2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 711-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia V. Klimova ◽  
Sergey M. Shumilkin
Keyword(s):  
19Th Century ◽  
Town Planning ◽  
Evolutionary Development ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Master Plans ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Planning Development ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
The City ◽  
Further Development

The article analyzes and establishes the main features of the planning development of the strategically important for Russia city of Orenburg, located on the border of the country with Kazakhstan and serving as an outpost since its foundation in the middle of the XVIII century. The author outlines the characteristic features of the evolution of the city's master plans: all city plans (from the middle of the eighteenth to the beginning of the 19th century) were considered, development of town-planning principles of classicism, which became the basis for further development of the city, continues to this day.

scholarly journals Cultura corporal: influências das redes sociais virtuais sobre as compreensões de estudantes

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Fábio Souza de Oliveira ◽  
Cláudio Márcio Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Redes Sociales ◽  
Education Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Educational Approach ◽  
Body Culture ◽  
The Media ◽  
The City

ResumoO presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar as possíveis influências das redes sociais sobre as compreensões dos estudantes da educação básica a respeito dos elementos da cultura corporal. Participaram da pesquisa cento e vinte e oito alunos do ensino fundamental II, de uma escola pública estadual da cidade de Feira de Santana. Verificamos neste estudo a presença de um modelo de voleibol que foi instituído antes mesmo do tratamento pedagógico do voleibol na escola, o voleibol midiático, de alto rendimento. Conclui-se que, através da abordagem mídia-educativa, é possível propor resistência às construções fragmentadas propostas pelas mídias, particularmente pelas redes sociais virtuais, a respeito dos elementos da Educação Física.Palavras-chave: Mídia-Educação. Educação Física Escolar. Redes Sociais Virtuais.Body culture: influences of virtual social networks about the students understandingAbstractThis study aimed to analyze the possible influences of social networks about the Basic Education students understanding regarding the elements of body culture. One hundred twenty-eight elementary school students from a state public school in the city of Feira de Santana participated in the research. In this study, we verified the presence of a volleyball model that was instituted even before the pedagogical treatment of volleyball at school, high-performance media volleyball. It was concluded that, through the media-educational approach, it is possible to propose resistance to the fragmented constructions proposed by the media, particularly through virtual social networks, regarding the elements of Physical Education.Keywords: Media-Education. School Physical Education. Virtual Social Networks.Cultura corporal: influencias de las redes sociales virtuales en la comprensión de los estudiantesResumenEste estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las posibles influencias de las redes sociales en la comprensión de los estudiantes de Educación Básica con respecto a los elementos de la cultura corporal. Ciento veintiocho estudiantes de primaria de una escuela pública estatal en la ciudad de Feira de Santana participaron en la investigación. En este estudio, verificamos la presencia de un modelo de voleibol que se instituyó incluso antes del tratamiento pedagógico del voleibol en la escuela, voleibol mediático de alto rendimiento. Concluimos que, a través del enfoque mediático-educativo, es posible proponer resistencia a las construcciones fragmentadas propuestas por los medios, particularmente a través de redes sociales virtuales, con respecto a los elementos de la Educación Física.Palabras clave: Média-Educación. Educación Física Escolar. Redes Sociales Virtuales.

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