scholarly journals Legal Consequences of The Absense of Informed Consent in Therapeutic Transactions

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Vicia Sacharissa
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences

A person's right to their own body is one of the human rights protected under the right to self-determination,1 and this protection also applies to patients seeking treatments. The process of giving information by the doctor, which is then followed with the consent to medical action by patient, is known as informed consent. In Indonesia, the protection of such right is contained in various laws and regulations. This is a descriptive legal research, with normative-judicial or library research method and qualitative data analysis. The discussion covers topics regarding therapeutic transaction as a form of agreement, the presence of informed consent in therapeutic transactions, and the consequence of the absence of informed consent from the perspective of civil law. It is also supplemented with case decision study on Case Decision No. 3203 K/Pdt/2017 which proves that the lack of informed consent is a legitimate ground for a lawsuit.

scholarly journals INFORMED CONSENT DOKTER DAN PASIEN BERDASARKAN ASAS GOOD FAITH

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-144
Author(s):  
Yenni Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Good Faith ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences

ABSTRAKPerjanjian informed consent harus dilaksanakan dengan asas itikad baik. Asas ini merupakan asas bahwa para pihak, yaitu pihak kreditur dan debitur harus melaksanakan substansi kontrak berdasarkan kepercayaan atau keyakinan yang teguh maupun kemauan baik dari para pihak. Tulisan ini membahas informed consent Dokter dan Pasien berdasarkan asas Good Faith dan akibat hukum tidak dilaksanakannya informed consent Dokter dan Pasien berdasarkan asas Good Faith. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian hukum normative kajian tentang asas hukum, peneliti mengumpulkan data yang terdiri dari data primer, sekunder dan tertier. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan kajian kepustakaan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif serta menarik kesimpulan penulis menggunakan metode berfikir deduktif.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Informed consent antara dokter dan pasien harus berdasarkan asas good faith, bagi dokter informed consent memberikan rasa aman dalam menjalankan tindakan medis terhadap pasien. Bagi pasien, informed consent merupakan merupakan perwujudan dari hak pasien dimana pasien berhak mendapatkan informasi tentang penyakit yang dideritanya, tindakan medis apa yang hendak dilakukan, kemungkinan yang akan terjadi atas pengambilan keputusan tindakan medis. Apabila tidak ada informed consent berakibat tidak terpenuhinya salah satu syarat perjanjian menurut Pasal 1320 KUH Perdata, digolongkan sebagai wanprestasi dan digolongkan sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata.Kata kunci: informed consent; good faith; dokter dan pasienABSTRACTAn informed consent agreement must be carried out in good faith. This principle is the principle that the parties, namely the creditors and debtors must carry out the substance of the contract based on the trust or firm belief or goodwill of the parties. This paper discusses the informed consent of Doctors and Patients based on the Good Faith principle and the legal consequences of not implementing the informed consent of Doctors and Patients based on the Good Faith principle. The research method is a normative legal research study of the principle of law, researchers collect data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data collection techniques, namely interviews and literature review. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and drawing conclusions from the author using deductive thinking methods. The conclusion of this study is that informed consent between doctors and patients must be based on the principle of good faith, for physicians informed consent to provide a sense of security in carrying out medical actions against patients. For patients, informed consent is an embodiment of the patient's right where the patient has the right to get information about the disease he is suffering from, what medical action he wants to take, the likelihood that will occur in making a decision on medical action. If no informed consent results in failure to fulfill one of the terms of the agreement under Article 1320 of the Civil Code, it is classified as a default and is classified as unlawful pursuant to Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Keywords: informed consent; good faith; doctors and patients

scholarly journals Hak dan Kewajiban Krama Desa terhadap Karang Desa di Desa Adat Tumbu Karangasem

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-125
Author(s):  
Putu Aditya Palguna Yoga ◽  
I Made Suwitra ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Interview Techniques ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Legal Consequences

The relationship between the ruler and the land is closely related to obligations in the form of ayahan for village karma for both the banjar and the village. This study aims to determine the control of village coral and the legal consequences if there is village karma that neglects its obligations. The research method used in this research is empirical legal research with a conceptual approach. Data that has been collected through interview techniques. The results of this study indicate that the right for village krama who has carried out their obligations is to legally obtain Karang Desa land protected by the village. If Krama Desa dies, he will receive land. Meanwhile, the obligation of the village manners who occupy the village reef is obliged to take part in the village temple during the odalan fee in the form of pepesan money (klangsah palpalan penjor) and must be present at the time of mutual cooperation activities. Through this research, it is hoped that the village officers will socialize more often about Karang Desa, especially regarding their rights and obligations so that one day the Krama Desa who violates them will not be given sanctions.

scholarly journals Ad Hoc Board’s Ethics and Conduct Code Violation in Bolaang Mongondow General Election Commissions (KPU)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Desika Ermawati Putri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Preventive Actions ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Code Violations

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of repressive and preventive actions of the Ad Hoc board’s Ethics and Conduct Code in Bolaang Mongondow KPU. The research method used was empirical legal research methods, the data were from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques used were documents study and interview. The data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis, where all collected data were analyzed, connected into one another, and presented descriptively and systematically. Based on the study results, it is known that the repressive and preventive mechanism of the Ethics and Conduct Code of Ad Hoc Board of Bolaang Mogondow KPU in organizing Election for the Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sulawesi in 2020 had been carried out in accordance with statutory regulations. There were 5 (five) cases of Ethics and Conduct Code violations carried out by the Ad Hoc Board within the Bolaang Mongondow KPU.

scholarly journals Akibat Hukum Perjanjian Hutang Piutang dengan Persyaratan Dokumen Palsu (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-174
Author(s):  
Putu Dila Parmila ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Gusti Ketut Sri Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Bad Faith ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Accounts Payable ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Main Factor

Corruption has become an extraordinary crime, because its existence greatly affects economic growth in Indonesia. There are many factors that influence the criminal acts of corruption to occur; usually because the perpetrator has the authority so it is very easy to carry out the action. There are many ways to carry out this corruption, one of which is by falsifying documents that are used as conditions for conducting debt-receivables agreements. The objects that this research examines are the legal consequences of the accounts payable agreement with the requirements for false documents and the factors of the occurrence of the accounts payable agreement with false document requirements and settlement flow. The method used to examine these two issues is the normative legal research method. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that: disbursement of funds resulting from falsification of data or documents indicated that the defendant would not be convicted of the forgery article, but was charged with committing a criminal act of corruption because the result of his action was loss of state assets; The main factor affecting the occurrence of a criminal act of corruption is the bad faith of the defendant himself and also from the factor of authority he is being granted, so that he can make use of the opportunity to carry out his actions.

scholarly journals FIQIH RATIONAL ABOUT ZAKAT AND IN GRANTS COMPILATION OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW (KHES)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-90
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Measuring Instruments ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Research Type

This study aims to determine the rational fiqh about zakat and grants in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). This research method uses a qualitative concept, with a normative juridical approach in concreto and legal synchronization, while the Risert library research type (literature) and data analysis techniques use the contents analysis method with the benefit of measuring instruments. The result is that zakat and grants have an important role in life berketuhanan, community and state, in the science of fiqh propulsion has maqashid hifzu al-Maal (memlihara treasure) for the sanctity of property, the soul also keep the despicable nature for the benefit of the afterlife, so that the sacred property of property other people. Zakat and grants are compulsory logging and circumcision, both of which are dimensions of good deeds, namely the dimensions of worship, social and economic. Awareness of the ummah in performing zakat, as well as the idolatry that is given to the authorized institution to manage and distribute it, while implementing regulations as a provision in accordance with KHES Article 684 that the State has the right to withdraw zakat and penalties for people who are reluctant to pay zakat, this can improve economic welfare the ummah and significantly reduce poverty.  

scholarly journals ANALISIS YURIDIS PENGAMBILALIHAN SAHAM PT PRIMA TOP BOGA OLEH PT NIPPON INDOSARI CORPINDO, TBK DARI PERPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 (Studi Kasus Putusan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Nomor: 07/KPPU-M/2018)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Suradiyanto Suradiyanto ◽  
Dinny Wirawan Pratiwie
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Third Parties ◽  
Limited Liability Company ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Status ◽  
Legal Consequences

The purpose of this study is to review and analyze the legal consequences of acquisitions made on limited liability companies; and based on theconsiderations used by KPPU to determine that PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo, Tbk. Has violated Law Number 5 of 1999 .This research is normative legal research. Secondary data collection in library research is done by studying documents. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive and analyzed qualitatively.The results of this study are: (1) Acquisition or Acquisition of Limited Liability Companies can also provide legal consequences affecting the Limited Liability Company. The legal consequences referred to in the Limited Liability Company are the legal consequences both institutionally, namely shareholders, employees, and third parties, as well as the legal consequences of certain parties, especially to third parties or creditors from the acquired limited liability company. In practice that has happened so far, the status of creditors' receivables in a limited liability company that has been acquired is the responsibility of the new Shareholders ; and (2) In the reading of the decision it was also explained that the reported party had acquired / taken over shares of PT Prima Top Boga on January 24, 2018, amounting to 32,051 shares (issuance of new shares) taken over by adding capital worth Rp31,499,722,800 , 00 (thirty one billion four hundred ninety nine million seven hundred twenty thousand eight hundred rupiahs) by Pt Nippon Indosari Corpindo, Tbk. After a long process, through the Merger Directorate, it was conveyed that based on the calculation of calendar days, notices of the takeover of shares of the PT Prima Top Boga company should be notified to the Commission no later than March 23, 2018. However, the reported report took place on March 29, 2018. In accordance with PP No. 57 of 2010 that the reported party is obliged to notify the Commission of the acquisition of shares no later than 30 (thirty) working calendar days from the date the juridically effective Business Entity, Business Entity Consolidation or Takeover of Company Shares are effective.  

scholarly journals Justice Dimensions of Islamic Inheritance Law in Determining The Inheritance Rights Of Parents, Children and husband/wive

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Emy Rachmawati ◽  
Burhanudin Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Strong Position ◽  
The Right

The purpose of this research is to know about the dimension of justice of Islamic Inheritance Law (faraidh)  in determining the right of  parents, children and wife /husband as dzawil Furudh heir. To achieve these objectives have been conducted normative legal research that is descriptive. Data analysis techniques used qualitative data analysis techniques. The result of the study obtained that Islamic Inheritance Law has the dimension of justice in determining the right of dzawil Furudh, that is proportional or equal justice in accordance with rights and obligations, social justice which not only pay attention to bloodline but also inheritance rights also given to the parents as birrul walidain and inheritance rights of them  is never covered by anyone. Similarly, justice inheritance rights for the husband or wife of the inheritor, they shall be entitled to inheritance in accordance with the rights and obligations. While the dimension of justice inheritance rights of  children, Islamic Inheritance Law provides a strong position. All the justice dimensions of Islamic Inheritance Law, in accordance with the objectives of Islamic law or maqashid shariah.

scholarly journals Penerapan Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Pembuatan Akta Otentik Pada Kantor Notaris Kabupaten Gowa

PETITUM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-197
Author(s):  
Suhartati Suhartati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Precautionary Principle ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Precautionary Principle ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Legal Consequences

This research aims to know and understand clearly the application of the precautionary principle of Notaries in making authentic deeds and the legal consequences of authentic deeds based on false letters and false statements. The research method used is empirical normative legal research, which is a combination of the normative legal approach with the addition of empirical elements. Data analysis in this study used qualitative analysis methods. From the results of the research, it was found that, first, the application of the precautionary principle by the notary in the process of making authentic deeds has been implemented but has not been implemented optimally because there are still often found authentic deeds based on false letters and false statements. Second, the legal consequences of notarial deeds based on false letters and false statements are null and void (nitiegbaarheid). Penelitian Ini bertujuan mengetahui dan memahami secara jelas  penerapan prinsip kehati-hatian Notaris terhadap pembuatan akta Otentik dan akibat hukum terhadap akta otentik yang berdasarkan surat palsu dan keterangan palsu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif empiris, yang merupakan penggabungan Antara pendekatan hukum normatif dengan adanya penambahan unsur-unsur empiris. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif. Dari Hasil Penelitian ditemukan Bahwa, Pertama, Penerapan prinsip kehati-hatian yang dilakukan oleh Notaris dalam proses pembuatan akta otentik itu sudah diterapkan tetapi belum dilaksanakan secara optimal karena masih sering dijumpai ada akta otentik yang dibuat berdasarkan surat palsu dan keterangan palsu. Kedua, Akibat hukum terhadap akta notaris yang dibuat berdasarkan surat palsu dan keterangan palsu adalah batal demi hukum (nitiegbaarheid).

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN 4 MAZHAB TENTANG PERNIKAHAN DALAM ISLAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Umi Hani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Commercial Property ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Islamic View

This study aims to analyze: 1) the Islamic view of the  marriages, 2) a comparison of 4 schools about the marriages of marriage in Islam. Type of juridical-normative research or doctrinal legal research. Library research, namely research activities carried out by collecting and tracing data and processing (books, literature and library materials) related to the topic of discussion. The type of research is qualitative research which is a particular tradition in social science that is fundamentally dependent on humans in its own region and relates to these people in its discussion and in its terminology. Material of the Law of the Qur'an, hadith, and the opinion of the school of Iman Syafii, Hanafi Faith, Maliki Imam, Hambali Faith. The data analysis method used in this research is analytical descriptive method.The results of the study explain that dowry may be in the form of money, jewelry, household furniture, animals, services, commercial property or other objects that have a price. or a sack of wheat. If it is not known from various aspects that allow determination of the amount of dowry, then according to all schools except Maliki, the contract remains valid, but the dowry is null. While Maliki believes that the contract is invalid and in fact before mixing at the campuri, the contract is declared valid by using mahar mitsli. Maliki said that if the contract had not been mixed it was invalid. But if there had been a mixture then the contract was declared valid and the wife had the right to mitsli mahr. Meanwhile, Syafi'i, Hanafi and Hambali argue that, the contract remains valid, and the wife has the right to mitsli mahr.

scholarly journals PENGATURAN TENTANG PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK NORMA ANTARA PERATURAN MENTERI TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1191
Author(s):  
Maria Virginia Usfunan
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Supreme Court ◽  
Judicial Review ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Supreme Court Decision ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan tentang penyelesaian tentang konflik norma antara peraturan menteri terhadap undang-undang dan unruk mengetahui bagaimana sifat putusan mahkamah agung dalam hak uji material. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Pengaturan tentang penyelesaian konflik norma antara Peraturan Menteri Terhadap Undang-Undang, metode penyelesaian konflik norma itu dengan digunakannya asas lex superior derogate lex inferior ini, yang digunakan dengan terjadinya konflik norma antara UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan dengan Permenkumham Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 terkait pengaturan penyelesaian konflik norma antara peraturan menteri dengan Undang-Undang, maka berdasarkan asas tersebut yang digunakan adalah UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan, sehingga Permenkumham Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 harus dikesampingkan. Maka, Pengaturan mengenai Penyelesaian Konflik Norma Antara Peraturan Menteri Terhadap Undang-Undang, menjadi kewenangan Mahkamah Agung berdasarkan Pasal 9 UU Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Dan Sifat Putusan Mahkamah Agung dalam Hak Uji Materiil dalam memberikan putusannya yang pada prinsipnya yang memiliki konsekuensi hukum aturan tersebut apabila terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bertentangan dengan aturan di atasnya maka aturan tersebut akan menjadi tidak sah serta tidak berlaku, dan menjadi tanggungjawab instansi terkait untuk mencabutnya. The purpose of the study is to find how adjustment of the settlement of norm conflicts between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution and to find out how the nature of the Supreme Court decision in the right of judicial review. The method used was normative legal research method with the legislation approach and concept approach. Adjustment on resolving norms of conflict between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution, the method of resolving norms conflicts by using the principle of lex superior derogate lex inferior, which was used in the norm conflicts between the Constitution on Laws and Regulations with Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 2 of 2019 in relation to conflict resolution arrangements the norm between Ministerial Regulations and the Constitution, then based on the principle used was the Constitution on Laws and Regulations, so Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 2 of 2019 must be set aside. Thus, the adjustment on resolving norms of conflict between Ministerial Regulations toward the Constitution became authority of the Supreme Court based on Article 9 of the Constitution on Laws and Regulations. And the nature of the Supreme Court's Decision in the Right to Judge Material in providing its decision which in principle had legal consequences of the rule if it was proven legally and convincingly contrary to the rules above, the rule would be invalid and not applicable, and it was the responsibility of related agencies to revoke it.

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