Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal pada Industri Pengolahan Makanan dan Minuman di Kota Batu

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Sudarti Sudarti ◽  
Sri Budi Cantika Yuli
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
General Description ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Production Value

This research aims to determine: 1) characteristics of the food and beverage processing industries; 2) the magnitude of the influence of labor, raw materials and capital variables on the production value of food and beverage industries in Batu City, East Java; 3) Formulating effort of community economic empowerment in local economic development. This research is a quantitative descriptive research which gives general description of the subject matter in numbers or data which analyzed, classified and presented in description. The population of this study is all food and beverage processing industries entrepreneurs in Kota Batu amounting to 210 business units taken 52 business units as research samples. Data collection using interview, questionnaire, and documentation. Using multiple linear regression with dependent variable is production value (Y) and independent variables are Labor (X1), Raw Material (X2), Capital (X3). This research also uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that food and beverage processing industries in Batu City use a labor force of at most 2-8 people with high school education level. Gender is predominantly female and age 24-27 years old from Batu City and marketing of product in local area. Labor, raw materials and capital have a significant effect on production value. Effort of Community Economic Empowerment in Local Economic Development to be considered include: Target Group, Location, Synergy and Policy Focus, Sustainable Development, Governance, and Process Management.

scholarly journals SME INTER-CLUSTERING LINKAGE OF EAST JAVA: AMONG BUSINESS STRATEGY AND COOPERATIVES

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Deni Aditya Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Business Strategy ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Matrix Analysis ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Strategy Variables

The Indonesian SME cluster has not fully implemented the cluster concept, causing the SME cluster to stagnate. The Meubel SME Cluster of Pasuruan City and Malang City are two prime clusters working to show their economic crisis performance several times. This study aims to examine the factors of inter-firm linkage and business strategy on business performance. Methodologically, this study uses several analytical methods, namely multiple linear regression, to measure the influence between inter-firm linkage and business strategy variables on business performance, SWOT matrix to map strategy, and descriptive analysis to present non-parametric findings. This study analyzed 60 samples of MSEs from a population of 350 business units. The results of the study mentioned that aspects of business strategy (finance, marketing, human resources, research, development, and operations) had a more significant effect on business performance (sales, profits, assets, labor, and productivity) than inter-firm linkage (backward, forward, and horizontal). Through SWOT matrix analysis, the inter-clustering linkage of Malang City and Pasuruan cluster SMEs is naturally created. Access to raw materials and labor in the city of Malang began to be complicated even though consumers’ potential from large tourists and access to adequate technology. In contrast, Pasuruan City is lt to do marketing because of geographical conditions’ weakness even though the raw material resources and labor are abundant. The specialization of production is created with Pasuruan City as the production base and Malang City as the Marketing Base.Keywords: Cooperatives, Business Strategy, Inter-Clustering LinkageJEL: Q13, L21, C38

scholarly journals PROSPEK USAHA MEUBEL KAYU DI KECAMATAN ARGA MAKMUR

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Mardiati Sari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Business Unit ◽  
Average Amount ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Business Opportunities ◽  
Wood Furniture ◽  
Wooden Furniture ◽  
Market Infrastructure

The aim in this study was to determine and analyze the wooden furniture business prospects in Sub Arga Makmur. This research using descriptive analysis. Results of this research is the length of a business carried on in the wooden furniture business unit Arga Makmur District of average between 1015 years, namely by 60%. The average amount of labor which is owned by each business unit wooden furniture in Arga Makmur District of average between 1-3 labor as many as 19 business units or about 63.3%. The amount of capital spent by the wooden furniture business in Arga Makmur District of Rp 10,000,000, - with a business turnover of wood furniture production bekisar Rp 10,000,000, - s/d Rp 15.000.000, - per month. The entrepreneurs receive income ranges between Rp 2.000.000, - s/d Rp 3,000,000, - per month. In addition, the wooden furniture business in District Arga Makmur is also able to open the field of business and labor intensive. Constraints faced by businesses wood furniture is a lack of education employers and labor, the lack of market infrastructure, lack of technology used. Pengelolahan wood furniture businesses in the district Arga Makmur still simple. However, the wooden furniture business in Sub Arga Makmur able to provide considerable benefits to employers and can increase local economic development. Business opportunities will be made better if the constraints faced in running a business is able to overcome with good.  Key Words: Business Prospect, Employment, Capital

scholarly journals EVALUASI KINERJA RANTAI PASOK KOMODITAS STEVIA PADA KOPERASI NUSANTARA KIAT LESTARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Mohamad Fahri Hasan Sidik
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Chain Process ◽  
Marketing Process ◽  
Flow Information ◽  
Financial Flow ◽  
Supply Chain Process ◽  
Internal Business Process

Koperasi Nusantara Kiat Lestari (NUKITA) is an agribusiness unit that founded in 2005. NUKITA provides a place for Mulyasari Farmers which is the supplier of stevia raw materials. NUKITA has a role in processing raw material of stevia into a processed product and marketing process. The aim of the research is to find out the stevia’s supply chain process in NUKITA related to item flow, information flow, and financial flow, also to find out the performance evaluation of Stevia’s Supply Chain in NUKITA measured by Balance Scorecard. This research is studied using qualitative research method with descriptive analysis. The result of this research indicates that there are several parties involved in stevia’s supply chain, they are: farmers, Mulyasari Farmer, NUKITA, and consumers. All of the flow contained in stevia’s supply chain is always through NUKITA due to the cooperation that has been agreed between Mulyasari Farmer and NUKITA. The measurement of stevia’s supply chain performance at NUKITA based on financial, customer, internal business process, and learning and growth perspective resulted NUKITA’s main problem exist in the uncertain market and stevia industry. In addition, NUKITA’s stevia business hasn’t been profitable because of the turnover and continuity of product production is still constrained. However, NUKITA has a crucial role in preserving the varieties of stevia Cibodas Manis 3 and empowering Mulyasari Farmer.

scholarly journals Value chain analysis of weaving industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Rini ◽  
Sri Rahayu Budiani
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Industrial Products ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Industry Value Chain ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Small And Medium Industry

Value chain analysis is used to discover the distribution of the supply of raw materials and the marketing of industrial products. The research study focus was located in Gamplong Tourism Village, Sleman regency, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. The aims of this research were to 1) map the value chain of the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village; 2) to identify existing obstacles to the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village and 3) to determine appropriate strategies to minimise the obstacles in the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village. The analysis used in this research was a descriptive analysis. The respondents in this study were 47 industry actors, the distributors of raw materials and marketing individuals. Data collection was conducted using a census and in-depth interviews with the weaving industry actors. This was snowballed to the distributor. Based on the results of the research, the value chain of the weaving industrial products as a whole consists of six actors, namely raw material suppliers, raw material distributors, weaving industry actors, distributors, retail traders, and consumers. The household industry value chain differs from the small and medium industry value chain. Some of the obstacles to the Gamplong weaving industry are the length of the value chain, no labour regeneration, and less tourism village development. Therefore, strategies to reduce these obstacles include cutting down the value chains, managing human resources, and increasing the promotion strategies used.

scholarly journals Relationship of social characteristics and local economic development (LED) activity for slum upgrading in Batik Thematic Village Semarang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Astrini Dewi Ulamdhani ◽  
Sunarti Sunarti
Keyword(s):  
Family Income ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
Weak Correlation ◽  
Gender And Education ◽  
The Social ◽  
Slum Upgrading ◽  
Relationship Of

<p class="Abstract">The process of LED activities that starts from access to raw material, production, and product marketing will have an impact on the quality of settlements. The aspects of slum handling  affected by LED activities include: 1) street, 2) waste, and 3) garbage. The LED activities in this research are focused on 1) the business length and 2) income. The two variables of LED activity and slum handling will be assessed for correlation with social characteristics including: 1) gender, 2) education, 3) length of stay, and 4) family income. Research location is in Batik Thematic Village, Semarang City. The problems at the location in the form of environmental impacts due to the LED activities have not been supported by the involvement of LED actors. The non-optimal participation of LED actors can be seen from the lack of communal WWTP and waste banks. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship of social characteristics and LED activities for slum upgrading. The study employed a quantitative approach, through a questionnaire technique with a population of 33 respondents. The data was processed through descriptive analysis. The results of the study illustrate that the longer the perpetrators stay,the longer the businesses start and the income get.  Meanwhile, based on gender and education level, there are no relations that affect LED activities. The social characteristics and slum upgrading has strong correlation with the aspects of the street. The aspect of waste has very weak correlation, while the garbage aspect has no relation. Street aspect has high correlation because business actors get benefit from LED product access. The waste aspect has weak correlation because there are few entrepreneurs do the process independently, while the garbage aspect does not exist due to the similarity of handling and retribution.</p>

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PADA PENGUSAHA PRODUK LANTING BUMBU KARNING PANCA RASA JATILUHUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Suratno S.E., M.M
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Fourth Quarter ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Net Income ◽  
The Third

Cost Production is costs incurred to process raw materials into finished products ready tosold. The elements of cost production consist of raw material costs, direct labor, and overhead costs. This study aims to determine and analyze the Calculation of Cost Production to Revenue at Product LantingBumbuKarning/ Panca Rasa in Jatiluhur Village. This study used quantitative methods, the preparation using descriptive analysis is a method that aims to get a picture and description of certain symptoms and explain the relationship between variables based on facts by way of collecting and analyzing data in the form of numbers. Calculation of production cost using full costing method that is by summing all element of raw material cost, direct labor and factory overhead cost. While setting the selling price using the concept of total cost. From the analysis result, it is known that the sales of 2016 quarter I amounted to Rp 31,900,000, the second quarter amounted to Rp 84,100,000 or increased 163.64%, the third quarter decreased by 58.62% or became Rp 34.8 million, and the fourth quarter again increased by Rp 92.800.000 or 166.67%. Meanwhile, the production cost for the first quarter amounted to Rp 24,047,500, the second quarter amounted to Rp 56,167,300 (increased 133.57%), the third quarter was Rp 25,887,600 (decreased 53.91%), and the fourth quarter was Rp 61,606,600 ( 135.87% increase). For operational costs in the first quarter I-IV stable that is Rp 3.600.000. From the unstable total production cost, the net income for the first quarter amounted to Rp 4,252,500, the second quarter amounted to Rp 24,332,700 (472.20% increase), the third quarter was Rp 5,312,400 (decreased 78.17%), and the fourth quarter amounted to Rp 27,593,400 (an increase of 419.41%).

scholarly journals The prerequisites for the emergence of industrial revolutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (54) ◽  
pp. 264-290
Author(s):  
Oksana Kushnirenko ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Successive Generations ◽  
Industrial Revolutions

Global technological challenges facing humanity have increased the importance of understanding the prerequisites for the emergence of industrial revolutions. The purpose of the article is the development and improvement of scientific and theoretical basics of industrial revolutions origins and consideration for their impact on the economic development for a comprehensive understanding of modern industrial and innovation transformations. In order to achieve the objective, the system analysis, induction and deduction methods are used to describe the evolution of economic thinking towards a theoretical and methodological framework; historical, logical and dialectical methods for revealing the relationship between the system of socio-economic relations and technological methods of production; and methods of summarization and classification to determine the patterns of development of industrial revolutions and the drivers that cause it. Based on the systematization of the scientific work of foreign and domestic scientists to study the prerequisites of technological transformations under the influence of industrial revolutions, the article provides a historical analysis of their occurrence. This made it possible to identify the prerequisites for the emergence of industrial revolutions and reveal the main factors that determine the transformation of production methods. In particular, this is a combination of factors: the accumulation of knowledge and the seeking for new methods of processing raw materials at lower costs; concentration of capital; the availability of resources (human, raw-material, and financial ones), and the formation of a unified information space and an innovative institutional system. In this process, emphasis should be laid on creation of an enabling environment in which the transformation of society towards a next industrial revolution can take place. This is accomplished by a certain mechanism of technological transformations, including a set of factors, processes, stages (phases) and resources for their implementation. The following key characteristics of the industrial revolutions are identified: the reduction in the time periods between them; changing role and place of the human; and strengthening the creative and innovative activities of employees. The examination revealed that industrial revolution is not an incidental phenomenon in the development of human civilization, but a natural process conditioned by internal and external factors, and regularities of socio-economic cyclical dynamics. The emergence of the next industrial revolution is accompanied by a change in the technological order, manifested in the alternation of successive generations of devices and technologies as the material basis of human civilization. Deepening scientific approaches to substantiating the conceptual foundations of the emergence of industrial revolutions is the basis for assessing the possibilities and consequences of their impact on socio-economic development, which can facilitate adaptation to technological challenges.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERMINTAAN UBI KAYU SEBAGAI INPUT PADA INDUSTRI KERUPUK SANJAI DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Mike Triani
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Total Output ◽  
Variable Amount ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Production Value ◽  
Production Output ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Variable Production

This study aims to determine the effect of the price, number of workers, oil and other raw materials, Sanjai ouput to demand on an industrial cassava crackers Sanjai in Bukittinggi.The results showed that: variable price of cassava and no significant negative effect on the total output of cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable working tenagan positive and significant effect on the total output of cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable amount of the value of the raw material positive and significant impact on the demand for cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable production value positive effect and no significant effect on demand for cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), Keyword : demand, and production output

scholarly journals INVENTORY MANAGEMENT: RAW MATERIALS FOR SMALL ENTERPRISE

ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 390-393
Author(s):  
Dewi Nusraningrum ◽  
Truong Trong Nhan
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Inventory Management ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Community Outreach ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Small Enterprise ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
The Village ◽  
And Training

This community service is an activity related to community economic empowerment through understanding the supplies of raw materials. Problems that arise on the supply of raw materials requires capital and affect submission to the customer. In order to support the efforts of the economic empowerment of the community outreach and training about the usefulness of the inventory of raw materials through the citizens who live in the village of partners will help citizens find out how partners do materials inventory management to improve the welfare of society. For that these activities would provide mentoring and training skills inventory management of raw materials, in order to be later able to apply them in the activities of partners to manage its business. External expected can be realized from this activity are: (1) the development of raw material inventory management knowledge on the citizens of the Small Enterprise. (2) the formation of social groups care inventory management on Small Enterprise.

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL BASES AND THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE DETERMINATION OF THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OUTSTRIPS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Amer Al-Atti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
High Tech ◽  
The Public ◽  
Export Structure ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Structural Problems ◽  
Theoretical Approaches

The article defines conceptual foundations and theoretical ap- proaches to public administration of outstripping development in the Ukrainian economy. Proposed own author’s definition of public administration of the out- stripping development of the country’s economy. By analyzing the consequences of the global crisis, scientists in the public, business and academic circles of Ukraine are increasingly aware that effective development of the national economy in the future is impossible without the resolution of overdue structural problems, espe- cially those of national significance. These are the problems of national competi- tiveness, the low level of efficiency of use of raw materials and energy resources, the presence of depressed industries, sub-sectors and regions, the placement of capital investments mainly in the sphere of circulation, and not production of goods, etc. Important conclusions are drawn about the uneven and asymmetric effects of globalization on economic development in Ukraine, where, along with positive effects, there are obvious negative effects that can suppress national eco- nomic development. It is noted that the tendency of openness of the majority of world economies in different groups of countries of the world is uneven in intensity and subject to various factors. Therefore, Ukraine deserves to abandon the given apology of export-oriented development and actualize domestic demand, es- pecially in the areas of high technology and diversification of the export structure itself, in order to significantly increase the share of high-tech goods and services and expand participation in international cooperation of production. It is proved that the export-raw material type of economic growth and the overcentralization of financial resources in the metropolitan metropolis intensify territorial dispro- portions. The country faced an extremely serious task of reviewing the regional economic policy.

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