scholarly journals LAW PARADIGM DEVELOPMENT TO REDUCE HOUSING BACKLOG

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudiman Sihotang
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Home Ownership ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Paradigm Development ◽  
Urban People ◽  
The Village ◽  
House Building

There is a difference of paradigm between rural and urban people about house ownership, if urban society is influenced by Civil Code thinking where if one buys land at the same time he/she buys everything that is above it, including house building. Unlike the village community, the atmosphere of thinking about the land is influenced by customary law, which has a communal nature in which the land is owned by a citizen or otherwise known as ulayat land, so it can be understood that the minds of rural people about the house is not always merged with the land ownership, or ulayat can be built houses of some fellowship members. As a result of this paradigm, people should think of setting up funds to buy land if they want to buy a house, while the price of urban land is higher, and for the housing stake-holders, for example, housing developers, the land is used as a business commodity and a tool to achieve profits- the more so, if people want to buy a flat housing, you can imagine the meter price of the building will be charged to the land which is an integral part of the apartment unit. This raises several issues such as the number of backlog of housing is increasing, in 2015 recorded approximately reaches 14 million backlog. The government's target of providing a million homes is not achieved, including the construction of 1000 towers the year it is getting harder to achieve. This study aims to look at legal aspects that can provide solutions for the provision of housing, especially the Low Income Community (MBR) and Very Low Income Society (MBSR) so that the construction of a house is not just a project of a particular party, but a way for people to access home ownership. The method used is Sociological Jurisdiction with deep attention as well as Normative Juridical aspects as the related variables one and other.Keywords : Paradigm, Housing Law, Flat, Low-Income Community.

scholarly journals Psychological Interpretation, Based On Statistical Analysis of Impact of Music on Rural and Urban People When Their Music Inclination Collides With Personality and Vice Versa: Comparative Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Shveata Misra ◽  
Prof. Ina Shastri
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Rural Community ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Music Preferences ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Comparative Study ◽  
Urban People

Music has a sorcerous impact on people unbiased of caste religion and greed. Impact of music on people is so cryptical that individual does not realize that what impact music is casting or spelling on them while they are listening. This way music even affects the personality and behavior of the listener. The music people of urban and rural community hear as per their music inclination also castes impact on their personality and behavior. The following research paper outlines and show the comparative study of how the music inclination of Urban and rural people affects the personality according to their music preferences and what music certain personality of Urban and Rural people prefers.

scholarly journals Gram Panchayat Adoption Advisor System

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 05-07
Author(s):  
R.G. Raut
Keyword(s):  
Rural Economy ◽  
Historical Data ◽  
Urban Migration ◽  
It Professionals ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Rural Urban Migration ◽  
Urban People ◽  
The Village ◽  
Member Of Parliament

Whenever any adopter tries to adopt the village from the website of sansad  gram yojana  adopter check the sorted list of villages. Sansad  aadarsh gram yojana which promotes the citizen to adopt a village and work along with the community at the grass route level towards development  of the villages, member of parliament, academic institutions, IT professionals, industries, NRI’s, NGO’s  and individual volunteers are working to achieve the above mentioned goals in a participatory  manner. The study describes a “Village Adoption Scheme” as a model for energizing the rural economy in India and to slow down rural-urban migration which research has shown to be harmful to both rural and urban people of India and their regions. In, gram Panchayat adoption advisor ,algorithm which is necessary is “Naïve Bays classifier algorithm”. Naïve Bays algorithm is used for classification of historical data. It classifies data as poor villages get priotarized.

MGNREGA: A Boon to Rural Development

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
G. Shankerrao
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Development Project ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Economic Imbalances ◽  
High Level ◽  
Urban People ◽  
Employment Guarantee

The term Rural Development is the overall development of rural areas to improve the quality of life of rural people. In India, out of total population, 83.3 crores of population living in rural areas (Census of India, 2011) and this population is characterized by mass poverty, low levels of literacy and income, high level of unemployment, and poor nutrition and health status. The rural developmental programmers intends to reduce the poverty and unemployment, to improve the health and educational status and to fulfill the basic needs such as food, shelter and clothing of the rural population. To improve the conditions of rural people, Government of India has launched various schemes such as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), Rastriya Sama Vikas Yojana (RSVY), Indira Awas Yojana (IAY), Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY), Integrated Tribal Development Project (ITDP), Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas (DWCRA), etc. All these schemes are aimed to reduce the gap between rural and urban people, which would help reduce economic imbalances and speed up the development process. This article is highlights Impact, Issues and Challenges of MGNREGA on Rural Development

scholarly journals Evidence of Similarities in Ecosystem Service Flow across the Rural-Urban Spectrum

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 430
Author(s):  
Indunee Welivita ◽  
Simon Willcock ◽  
Amy Lewis ◽  
Dilshaad Bundhoo ◽  
Tim Brewer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Local Environment ◽  
Urban Residents ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas ◽  
Loop Theory ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Urban People ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Global Population

In 2006, the world’s population passed the threshold of being equally split between rural and urban areas. Since this point, urbanisation has continued, and the majority of the global population are now urban inhabitants. With this ongoing change, it is likely that the way people receive benefits from nature (ecosystem services; ES) has also evolved. Environmental theory suggests that rural residents depend directly on their local environment (conceptualised as green-loop systems), whereas urban residents have relatively indirect relationships with distant ecosystems (conceptualised as red-loop systems). Here, we evaluate this theory using survey data from >3000 households in and around Hyderabad, India. Controlling for other confounding socioeconomic variables, we investigate how flows of 10 ES vary across rural, peri-urban and urban areas. For most of the ES we investigated, we found no statistical differences in the levels of direct or indirect use of an ecosystem, the distance to the ecosystem, nor the quantities of ES used between rural and urban residents (p > 0.05). However, our results do show that urban people themselves often travel shorter distances than rural people to access most ES, likely because improved infrastructure in urban areas allows for the transport of ES from wider ecosystems to the locality of the beneficiaries’ place of residence. Thus, while we find some evidence to support red-loop–green-loop theory, we conclude that ES flows across the rural-urban spectrum may show more similarities than might be expected. As such, the impact of future urbanisation on ES flows may be limited, because many flows in both rural and urban areas have already undergone globalisation.

Keterkaitan Desa Kota : Sebuah Alternatif Pembangunan di Wilayah Pedesaan

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryadi
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Rural People ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Development Approach ◽  
New Perspective ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Urban People

This article explained the development in rural area as a result of relationships between rural and urban regions. In Indonesia the realtionships particularly influenced by agricultural activities in rural areas. As we know majority of rural people in Indonesia are still work in agricultural sector meanwhile production factors provided by urban people. It is also widely recognized that there exists an economic, social and environmental interdependence between urban and rural areas and a need for balanced and mutually supportive approach to development of the two areas. The discrete consideration of rural development as completely distinct from urban development is no longer valid. A new perspective, referred to as the rural-urban linkage development approach, is increasingly becoming the accepted approach. Rural-urban linkage generally refers to the growing flow of public and private capital, people (migration and commuting) and goods (trade) between urban and rural areas.Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menjelaskan pembanguan wilayah pedesaan sebagai akibat adanya hubungan antara wilayah pedesaan dengan perkotaan. Di Indonesia hubungan itu lebih disebabkan oleh adanya kegiatan di bidang pertanian mengingat sebagian besar penduduk pedesaan masih bekerja di sektor pertanian, sementara faktor produksi yang diperlukan berada di wilayah perkotaan. Seperti diketahui pada saat ini terdapat saling ketergantungan ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan antara daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya pendekatan yang seimbang dan saling mendukung untuk pembangunan kedua daerah itu. Pemikiran bahwa pembangunan pedesaan berbeda dari pembangunan perkotaan sudah tidak berlalu lagi. Perspektif baru menyebutkan pembangunan pedesaan akan lebih cepat bila hubungan antara perdesaan-perkotaan semakin erat. Hal ini berkaitan dengan fakta ekonomi yang berkembang dalam bentuk pergerakan barang, orang serta modal yang terjadi antara daerah perkotaan dan perdesaan.Keywords: Inequality, development, village, town

scholarly journals ACCESS OF BARE NECESSITIES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SANGLI DISTRICT, MAHARASHTRA

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Dr. Nanaware Dada Ramdas ◽  
Kumbhar Ajay Dattu
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Rural People ◽  
High Category ◽  
Sectoral Analysis ◽  
The People ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Grassroots Level ◽  
Urban People ◽  
Level Analysis

The present study examines that the sectorial inequalities in access of bare necessities to the people by the Bare Necessitates Index (BNI) of Sangli district at the tehsil level along with the sector. This is an innovative study for the Sangli district and it covered all ten tehsils along with sectorial i.e., rural and urban to the grassroots level analysis of BNI. The estimation of the Bare Necessitates Index (BNI) of the Sangli district is based on Census 2011 data. Main observations of this study, the BNI of Shirala and Walwa total, rural and urban has a high category, it all indicates that the better access of basic/bare necessities to total, rural and urban people. Overall estimation of Bare Necessities Index (BNI) of Sangli district total, rural as well as urban has a very low category. It treated access of bare necessities to total, rural as well as urban people are very low in Sangli district. Sectoral analysis of BNI indicates that the access of bare necessities to rural people is very low than urban people in Sangli district.

scholarly journals RURAL AND URBAN LIFE FOR SARAWAK DAYAKS

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-37
Author(s):  
Albertus ◽  
Mira Sophia Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Congestion ◽  
Urban Life ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Mountainous Area ◽  
The Past ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Slum Dwellers ◽  
Village Life ◽  
The Village

The paper envisages rural and urban life of Sarawak Dayak by describing the ways in which the living spaces, job specialization and social interaction shaped them. The urban life promised attraction of good amenities such as university, economic development, transportation networking, health service, prosperity and livelihood improvement. Those trigger the flows of people and goods. Then, city faced serious problems such as traffic congestion, garbage, jobless, slum dwellers, squatter settlements, and social tension. To minimize the city’s problems, it must be seen as organic order, when the correlative and expressive faculties are potent enough to maintain organic order, the problems can be handled. In this binary, a rural life is portrayed as mountainous area in which the villagers live in the longhouse and practice customary law. In this situation, the mechanism of life will be able to run independently because the village life is like mechanic which can be separated each other. The study refers to the description living spaces named rural and urban spaces, in which these two living spaces need one another. Longhouse and village became city for the inhabitants in the past, and nowadays, modern city become a place for livelihood to replace farming ground. Furthermore, the description of living spaces and the peoples, the factors which have the contribution to fade rural and urban distinction identified.    

The portrayal of Social Evils in Kamala Markandaya’s Nectar in a Sieve and A Handful of Rice

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Pooja Shankar ◽  
Dr. Poonam Rani
Keyword(s):  
Good Life ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Abstract Concept ◽  
Indian English ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Kamala Markandaya ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Everyday Reality ◽  
Urban People

Life is very precious for everyone. Life needs proper care and nurture. Human life depends on society. Only in a good society we can find a good life.  Life is simple, very little is needed to make it happy. But social evils insist on making it complicated. Social evils in society have become a serious concern in the present day world. It is gradually affecting roots of our culture and its blocking its rapid growth on the global chart. The aim of writing this research paper is to highlight Social Evils in rural and urban societies. This research paper will explore the meaning, reason, effect of social evils in the light of the analysis of two novels of Kamala Markandaya, an Indian English writer. The research paper entitled ‘The portrayal of Social Evils in Kamala Markandaya’s Nectar in a Sieve and A Handful of Rice.’ In this paper, the effort is made to study Kamala Markandaya’s Social Evils in Nectar in a Sieve and A Handful of Rice. We will find poverty, hunger, starvation, beggary, prostitution, crime, unemployment and many more social evils in both novels. Kamala Markandaya’s A Handful of Rice and Nectar in a Sieve nothing but an account of the suffering of the rural and urban people, and how the cruelty of social evil resulting in suffering, death and misfortune is more explicit in both novels. Poverty is the everyday reality of the characters in the both novels.  Poverty is not an abstract concept that one can really think about, it’s like wolf at the door that must constantly be staved off. Both novels are a jolt to awaken the society against social evils.  

Revitalizing The Ideological Values Of Pancasila As Antithesis Of Religious Radicalism Community Service In Karangduren Village Kebonarum Of Klaten

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suryo Ediyono (Page 33-42)
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
Youth Movement ◽  
Urban Transition ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Radical Ideology ◽  
Nationalism And Identity ◽  
The Village

The ideology of radical-terrorism is an interesting remark to be understood by the Karangduren Klaten village community as an effort in preventing the entry value that is against the ideology of Pancasila. The supreme divinity value of Pancasila ideology one in the reform era has been challenged by the wave of globalization on information. Socialization on the divinity values aims to stimulate public awareness on the threat of radical ideology of terrorism that potentially grow and develop in the village of Karangduren, Kebonarum, Klaten. This study covers the fields of nationalism and identity with the preaching method and focus of discussion. The Ideology of divinity axiologically and epistemologically comprising of divinity, humanity, unity, democratic and justice values which need to be delivered through specific form of communication which can be adjusted to community’s life in the village of Karangduren. Language as a tool in which various information can be accessed by people living in both rural and urban transition strongly influenced by factors of traditional cultural practices that are still upheld in dealing with modernity. The current actual discourse of terrorism needs to be understood and useful as countering radicalism through familiarization the noble values exemplifications as deeply held by the community leaders and the local youth movement ‘Karangtaruna; through the use of appropriate language on the context of Karangduren citizens.

TURNING FARMERS INTO SOCIAL FARMER ENTREPRENEURS FOR DISADVANTAGED PEOPLE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remus Runcan
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Physical Work ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas ◽  
Rural Development Programme ◽  
Rural And Urban

According to Romania’s National Rural Development Programme, the socio-economic situation of the rural environment has a large number of weaknesses – among which low access to financial resources for small entrepreneurs and new business initiatives in rural areas and poorly developed entrepreneurial culture, characterized by a lack of basic managerial knowledge – but also a large number of opportunities – among which access of the rural population to lifelong learning and entrepreneurial skills development programmes and entrepreneurs’ access to financial instruments. The population in rural areas depends mainly on agricultural activities which give them subsistence living conditions. The gap between rural and urban areas is due to low income levels and employment rates, hence the need to obtain additional income for the population employed in subsistence and semi-subsistence farming, especially in the context of the depopulation trend. At the same time, the need to stimulate entrepreneurship in rural areas is high and is at a resonance with the need to increase the potential of rural communities from the perspective of landscape, culture, traditional activities and local resources. A solution could be to turn vegetal and / or animal farms into social farms – farms on which people with disabilities (but also adolescents and young people with anxiety, depression, self-harm, suicide, and alexithymia issues) might find a “foster” family, bed and meals in a natural, healthy environment, and share the farm’s activities with the farmer and the farmer’s family: “committing to a regular day / days and times for a mutually agreed period involves complying with any required health and safety practices (including use of protective clothing and equipment), engaging socially with the farm family members and other people working on and around the farm, and taking on tasks which would include working on the land, taking care of animals, or helping out with maintenance and other physical work”

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document