scholarly journals COMMUNITY SOSIAL CHANGE DUE TO PLANTHOPPER PEST ATTACKS

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Shinta Ayu Istiani ◽  
Nur Laili Fitria ◽  
Gerry Bramantha

Pests pest very influential towards the production of rice in the hamlet of Mandiku Village Tempurejo District subdistrict of Jember Sidodadi. These pests invade rice caused by several factors, including: weather, seed varieties, trunks, and planting not outright. The factors are the root problems in the rice plant cultivation activities. The problems that arise should be minimised so that its influence is not prolonged and not harming farmers. Farmers in addressing the problem of pests must have the ability and knowledge in agricultural issues in particular concerning penanggulan pests. This research was conducted with the aim to find out the cause of social change, the impact of this pest attacks occur due to changes in society and the efforts of farmers in coping with pests pest in the village of Tempurejo Sub-district Sidodadi District Jember. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Determination of informants in this study done by using purposive sampling. Data collection can be obtained using several ways namely observation, interview, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and documentation.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 618
Author(s):  
Roebiandini Soemantri ◽  
Memed Sueb ◽  
Yusar Yusar Sagara

The purpose of village financial management training is to improve the village financial management apparatus to be more transparent, accountable, participatory, orderly and budget disciplined, and to increase the knowledge of village officials of the important roles of village regulations as a legal umbrella in managing village finance. The research method was conducted through Focus Group Discussion which was attended by fifteen cipacing village officials, Cipacing Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency. The results obtained were that the village officials had agreed to make village regulations, but they failed to implement them. Therefore, it is recommended that the village community who do not yet have a village regulation, for example, the regulation about carik land, levies or quotes to the villagers, and others, must be immediately agreed to issue the regulations as long as they get agreement from the villagers and follow the legal umbrella above: the regent regulations, the governor regulations and the 1945 Constitution.


At- Tarbawi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
Masdalifah Sembiring

Despite applying Islamic sharia, the city of Langsa, through Universitas Samudera, was able to become a newmagnet for non-Muslim students as an educational destination in Aceh. On the other hand, as a minority, theirexistence needs to be explored. This study aims to describe the forms of tolerance accepted by non-Muslimstudents, describe the impact of tolerance on their daily lives, and describe the power relations between lecturersand non-Muslim students. This research took place from May to October 2019 and involved five non-Muslimstudents, two religious lecturers and a campus authority representative. This study uses a qualitative approachwith ethnographic types, and uses three methods of data collection, namely observation (fieldnotes), interviews(open-ended questions) and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which are analyzed using reading, describing, andclassifying techniques. The results of this study indicate that there are several forms of tolerance accepted bynon-Muslim students, namely; the option to not take the semester exams and take grades from the church, thefreedom to work on assignments according to their perspectives and beliefs, and given the freedom to participatein discussions. Apart from the power of lecturers to carry out Islamization, religious lecturers carry out theirduties professionally. The effort of Islamization is carried out by providing a correct explanation of Islamaccompanied by evidence of its truth, not in striking and coercive ways.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Riza Wulandari

Kehidupan anak era milenial kini menjadi lebih ironi, dukungan dari sajian media yang menawarkan sisi dunia kekinian menyebabkan generasi penerus bangsa luntur nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang telah ada pada masa lampau. Tujuan dari kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat pada target sasaran kelompok ibu-ibu rumah tangga Desa Manukaya adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga khususnya ibu yang memiliki peran penting di keluarga dalam mengantisipasi sikap negative dari dampak modernisasi. Focus Group Discussion di pilih dalam memecahkan masalah yang terjadi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah tim pelaksana memberikan 2 kegiatan diantaranya adalah pertama memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya kearifan lokal dan strategi mempertahankan kearifan lokal melalui mendongeng. Kedua memberikan pendampingan pelatihan sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh kelompok ibu-ibu rumah tangga Desa Manukaya yaitu merajut. Dari potensi tersebut, diberikan kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan media boneka jari dengan cara merajut dan berbahan dasar flannel. Dari media boneka jari yang telah dibuat, diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan kepada anak-anak dalam mengajarkan kearifan lokal Bali melalui dongeng. Bali Mendongeng: Revitalization of fading local wisdom AbstractThe lives of the millennial era is now becoming more irony, the support of the media which offers dishes of the world side of the present generation successor Nations smudging local wisdom values that already exist in the past. The purpose of the community empowerment activities on the target objectives of the mother-homemaker village of Manukaya is to provide education to their families especially mothers who have an important role in the family in anticipation of a negative attitude from the impact the modernization. Focus Group Discussion on select in solving the case. The result of this activity is the implementing team provide activities such as the first two provide education about the importance of local wisdom and strategy of maintaining local wisdom through storytelling. Both provide a mentoring training in accordance with the potential that is owned by a group of mothers of households of the village of Manukaya that is knitting. From the potential, given the activities of accompaniment the creation of finger puppets knit and way made from flannel. From finger puppets that have been made, is expected to be applied to children of Bali's local wisdom in teaching through storytelling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Edwina Rudyarti ◽  
Mochammad Farhan Dio Santosa ◽  
Dines Jihar Octavia ◽  
Yasir Amri

ABSTRAKDesa Sukaindah merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Sukakarya, Kabupaten Bekasi. Mayoritas pekerja di desa tersebut adalah petani dengan sistem bekerjanya adalah buruh panggilan dengan menggarap sawah orang lain, permasalahan yang perlu mendapat perhatian terkait keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dalam penggunaan pestisida bagi petani yaitu pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai potensi bahaya risiko penggunaan pestisida dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) saat bekerja masih rendah. Program pendampingan masyarakat petani bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja melalui 3 tahapan program yaitu: 1. Sosialisasi dan edukasi melalui buku saku yang diberikan kepada para pekerja mengenai dampak risiko bahaya penggunaan pestisida, 2. Pelatihan dan pendampingan pentingnya dalam penggunaan APD, dan 3. Focus Group Discussion mengenai efektivitas pendampingan petani dalam meningkatkan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Sasaran dalam program pendampingan ini adalah masyarakat petani di Desa Sukaindah. Hasil dengan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan petani terhadap bahaya risiko penggunaan pestisida dan juga peningkatan petani dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) yang baik dan benar. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah program pendampingan dalam meningkatkan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan metode yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran mengenai bahaya penggunaan pestisida dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri bagi para petani. Kata kunci: potensi bahaya pestisida; alat pelindung diri (APD); keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3); petani ABSTRACTSukaindah village is one of the villages are located in kecamatan sukakarya , bekasi district .The majority of workers in the village are farmers with a system of an undeveloped are just labor call by working on other other people rice fields , attention must be given to problems related to the occupational health and safety in the use of pesticides for farmers namely knowledge and understanding of the potential danger risk the use of pesticides and recognition of the importance of the use of the equipment himself apd ) while working is still low. The farmers assistance programs aims to improve work safety and health through the 3 the program which are: 1.Socialization and education through a book pocket given to workers on the impact of the use of pesticides, risk hazard 2.Training and assistance important in the use of apd, and 3.Focus group discussion regarding concerning assistance increase effectiveness farmers through work safety and health.Goals in this flanking program is the farmers in the village sukaindah.The results by when the public was activities devotion is an increase in the understanding and knowledge of farmers to danger risk the use of pesticides and also elevations farmers through the use of a protective apd ) to ( that is good and right.Conclusion of this activity is to improve assistance programs work safety and health is effective methods to raise awareness of danger the use of a party. Keywords: the potential danger pesticide; self protection instrument ( APD ); work safety and health ( K3 ); farmers


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 327-340
Author(s):  
A. Jauhar Fuad

 Religious traditions become a form of community religiosity. One’s religious attitude can be manifested in religious forms and actions through religious rituals such as prayer, fasting, zakat, pilgrimage, and other rituals such as tahlil, istighasha, and salawat. Public openness to religious traditions will close the space for radicalization. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques, Interviews, documentation and focus group discussion. The findings of this study: first, the salawat council becomes a forum for people who have a spirit of religiosity in carrying out religious traditions. The development of salawat assemblies in the Mataraman region is quite a lot, but there are salawat assemblies having affiliations with FPI and defend against HTI. Second, the salawat council's existence received a response from Gus (young Kyai) who then brought the salawat council as a counterweight to the previous assembly. Its presence becomes a choice for the people in neutralizing radical understanding. As the community's religious universe grows, it needs an assembly that can lead to Islam's concept wasathiyah. Tradisi keagamaan menjadi wujud dari religiusitas masayarakat. Sikap religiusitas seseorang dapat diwujudkan dalam bentuk dan tindakan keagamaan melalui ritual-ritual kegamaan seperti, salat, puasa, zakat, haji, dan ritual lain seperti tahlil, istighasha, dan salawat. Keterbukaan masyarakat pada tradisi agama akan menutup ruang gerak radikalisasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data, wawancara, dokumentasi dan FGD. Temuan penelitian ini: pertama, majelis salawat menjadi wadah bagi masyarakat yang mimiliki spirit religiusitas dalam menjalankan tradisi keagamaan. Perkembangan majelis salawat di wilayah Mataraman cukup banyak, akan tetapi ada majelis salawat yang memiliki afiliasi dengan FPI dan melakukan pembelaan terhadap HTI. Kedua, keberadaan majelis salawat tersebut mendapat respon dari Gus (kyai muda) yang kemudian memunculkan majelis salawat sebagai penyeimbang  majelis sebelumnya. Kehadirannya menjadi pilihan bagi umat dalam menetralisir paham radikal. Seiring meningkatnya semangat keagamaan masyarakat, maka dibutuhkan majelis yang dapat mengarahkan pada konsep Islam wasatiyah.


MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Rosa Ratna Sri Anggraeni

This research aims to explore the impact of the presence of village-owned enterprises(BUMD) on the welfare of the community. This research uses Community Based Researchin which the research was conducted in several stages, namely: in-depth interviews withparticipants who become the key actors in BUMDes, group discussions based on interestgroups that exist in the village, and Focus Group Discussion which the discussions wereconducted by various interested parties. It is conducted to confirm the findings in theprevious stage. The results of this study indicate that the existence of BUMDes do not bringa change in the economic and social fields. BUMDes existence do not bring significantbenefits to improving the welfare of citizens directly. The problems that arise related toBUMDes is people’s access to the water and to jobs in BUMDes.Keywords : Community Based Research, Village, Village-owned enterprises.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Sunaryono

This study aims to analyze the existence of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) on community welfare. This research uses the Community Based Research method, which consists of 3 stages including: a. indepth interview stage with participants who are key actors in BUMDes, b. the stage of group discussion based on the interest groups in the village, and c. the FGD (Focus Group Discussion) phase where the discussion is carried out by all interested parties. All this was done to validate and verify the findings in the previous stage. The results of this study indicate the presence of BUMDes has had an impact on changes in the economic and social fields of rural communities. Although it has not been able to provide significant benefits for improving the welfare of villagers directly, it has slowly been able to provide solutions to several problems, especially related to the marketing of superior products and employment.


Author(s):  
Mela Susanti ◽  
Imas Kania Rahman ◽  
Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">The purpose of this research is to find out how parents were coaching activities in Raudatul Atfal (RA). Darul Muttaqien and RA. Ibn Sina. The research method used in this study is qualitative field research—data collection tool through observation, interviews and documentation. The Parenting Meeting (KPO) coaching module has been tested for validity through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with four experts: religious experts, linguists, psychologists and education experts. The results of this study are coaching parents in RA. Darul Muttaqien Parung has not been systematically planning on an activity program sheet. 80% of parents state that the child's development at home is the same as the school. While fostering parents in RA. Ibnu Sina Pamijahan has been going well, planned and systematic; 50% of parents statements is that the development of morals at home is not the same as the school.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana orang tua pembinaan kegiatan di Raudatul Atfal (RA). Darul Muttaqien dan RA. Ibnu Sina. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah penelitian lapangan kualitatif. Alat pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. The Parenting Meeting (KPO) modul pembinaan telah diuji untuk validitas melalui Focus Group diskusi (FGD) dengan 4 ahli: ahli agama, linguis, psikolog dan ahli pendidikan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pembinaan orang tua di RA. Darul Muttaqien Parung belum direncanakan secara sistematis pada lembar program kegiatan. 80% orang tua menyatakan bahwa perkembangan anak di rumah sama dengan sekolah. Sementara, membina orang tua di RA. Ibnu Sina Pamijahan telah berjalan dengan baik, terencana dan sistematis, 50% dari pernyataan orang tua adalah bahwa perkembangan moral di rumah tidak sama dengan sekolah</p>


Author(s):  
Dewi Novianti ◽  
Siti Fatonah

Social media is a necessity for everyone in communicating and exchanging information. Social media users do not know the boundaries of age, generation, gender, ethnicity, and religion. However, what is interesting is the user among housewives. This study took the research subjects of housewives. Housewives are chosen as research subjects because they are pillars or pillars in a household. If the pillar is strong, then the household will also be healthy. Thus, if we want to build a resilient and robust generation, we will start from the housewives. A healthy household starts from strong mothers too. This study aims to find out the insights of the housewives of Kanoman village regarding the content on smartphones and social media and provide knowledge of social media literacy to housewives. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using participant observation, interviews, focus group discussion (FGD), and documentation. The results of the study showed that previously housewives had not experienced social media literacy. Then the researchers took steps to be able to achieve the desired literacy results. Researchers took several steps to make them become social media literates. They become able to use social media, understand social media, and even produce messages through social media.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwandi S. Sangadji

The purpose of this researchment is to ascertain how wide the farming of species Saccharun Edule Hasskarl (terubuk) in sub district Tosa, district of East Tidore of Tidore Island through the indicator of the value revenue, production and selling prices so that the farmers will achieve The Break Event Point (BEP). The research method was used a quantitative method with the number of samples of 30 people. The determination of the sample method is using the census method or involving all members of the population into a sample of researchment. The secondary data collection was done by using library literature in the form of document review and relevant references to research object while primary data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data is using equation R /C Ratio, BEP Revenue, BEP Price, and BEP Production. Therefore from the results of the researchment it can be explained that the two of the thirty farmers come through the break event point, while the other twenty-eight farmers declared having a business that worth to be develop or experiencing profit, because the R/C ratio is above 1.0 with average profit reach Rp. 989.000, - per production / farmer.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document