scholarly journals The Relationship Between Workload and Stress Level in Emergency Department of RSU Kabupaten Tangerang

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Shieva Nur Azizah Ahmad ◽  
Bunga Hidinopti
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Job Stress ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Hard Work ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

 The burden of nurses is a dimension of all this activity or activities performed by a nurse for serving in a unit of health services. Service fast and exactly is needed in the service of the emergency room that can lead to the workload in the nurse, like encountering patients with various complaints of different diseases and patients come with the conditions are not stable, with the families of patients who can't wait, in addition to monitor and entering the patient's condition repeatedly is a unique and very unexpected because it can affect the stress. The research aims to identify how the workload with the stress level of work a nurse in Emergency Department RSU kabupaten Tangerang. The design of the deskriptif koleration with the cross sectional. Study sample as much as 40 of the respondents a nurse using the method of non probabiliti sampling techniques purposive sampling in accordance with the criteria for inclusion and eksklusi. Instruments in this study uses a questionnaire on the workload and level of job stress. The results showed the burden of hard work with the stress level of hard work as much as 15 respondents (88.2 %). The test results Chi Square to show p-value 0.002 (α < 0.05) that Ho is rejected and Ha is in, there is the relationship between workload with the stress level of work a nurse in Emergency Department RSU kabupaten Tangerang. Keywords: Level of Stress, Workload

scholarly journals The relationship between skin phototype, gender, and stress level with the incidence of acne vulgaris among adolescents in Surakarta

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardian Hendra Rezi Pamungkas ◽  
Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Skin Phototype

Acne vulgaris (AV) is formed by inflammation of the sebaceous follicles with the prevalence hits its peak during the adolescence. It can be occurred by factors including skin phototype, gender, and stress. However, there is still limited study discussing on skin phototype and the AV prevalence especially in Asian descents. Besides, it is currently unclear which factor is most influential in affecting AV. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between skin phototype, gender, and stress level with the incidence of AV among adolescents. This was a cross-sectional study with 102 adolescents aged 14-18 years old as respondents. Data were collected by doctor’s examination (intra-rater, kappa=0.805) with 3 questionnaires consists of Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Minessota Multiphasic Personality Index (MMPI-2) lie-scale, and Fitzpatrick Skin Type (FST). Chi-square test showed the significant p value (p<0.05) in all variables. Regression logistic showed gender had the greatest Odds Ratio (OR=38.610) followed by skin phototype (OR=8.226) and the stress level (OR=5.612). There was significant relationship between skin phototype, gender, and stress level with the incidence of AV among adolescents in Surakarta.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA BIDAN PADA PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS SEKOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wargustini Wargustini
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Performance Results ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACK  This study aimed to determine the knowledge, motivation, leadership, incentives / rewards, and education with the performance of midwives in Antenatal Care Services (ANC) at health centers in the country Palembang, this study uses observational analytic study design "cross sectional" with 48 midwives sample using the formula, by conducting interviews and questionnaires. There are 15 respondents have less knowledge has an 31.25% lower performance. Results obtained by chi-square test p-value = 0.04 (p <0.05) and Rφ = 0.288 means that there is a connection with the performance of midwife knowledge, the closeness of the relationship is low, motivation midwives obtained value ρ = 0.017 and Rφ = 0.466 means that there is a relationship the performance of average -midwife with the relationship, clinic leaders leadership values obtained ρ = 0.00 and Rφ = 0.28  means that there is a relationship with the midwives' work closeness of the relationship is low. Chi-square test results obtained by the value of the incentive factor ρ = 0.019 = 0.328 declared value Rφ no relationship with the midwives' work closeness of the relationship is average. Factors education obtained ρ = 0.021 and the value of Rφ = 0.041 means that there is a relationship with the midwives' work closeness of the relationship being. Four chief centers are expected to consider factors - factors related to the performance of midwives that knowledge, motivation, leadership, incentives, and education.         ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor pengetahuan, motivasi kerja, kepemimpinan, insentif / imbalan, dan  pendidikan yang berhubungan dengan kinerja bidan pada pelayanan Antenatal Care ( ANC ) di Puskesmas Sekota Palembang, penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasi analitik dengan rancangan “cross sectional study” dengan jumlah sampel 48 bidan dengan menggunakan rumus, dengan melakukan wawancara dan kuesioner. Terdapat 15 responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang 31,25 % memilki kinerja rendah. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh nilai p=0,04 ( p< 0,05) dan Rφ = 0,289 berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kinerja bidan, dengan keeratan hubungan rendah, motivasi bidan diperoleh nilai ρ=0,017 dan Rφ=0,466 berarti ada hubungan dengan kinerja bidan dengan keeratan hubungan sedang, kepemimpinan pemimpin puskesmas diperoleh nilai ρ=0,00 dan Rφ = 0,28 berarti ada hubungan dengan kinerja bidan dengan keeratan hubungan rendah. Hasil uji chi-square faktor insentif diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,019 nilai Rφ = 0,328 menyatakan ada hubungan dengan kinerja bidan dengan keeratan hubungan rendah. Faktor pendidikan diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,021 dan Rφ = 0,41 berarti ada hubungan dengan kinerja bidan dengan keeratan hubungan sedang. Diharapkan keempat kepala puskesmas memperhatikan faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja bidan yaitu pengetahuan, motivasi kerja, kepemimpinan, insentif, dan pendidikan.        

scholarly journals Prevalence of Microdontia among Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Single Tooth ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Pre Treatment ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

Objective: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of microdontia among patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, (JSMU) from January-2020 to May-2020. Pre-treatment casts were taken of 140 subjects. The mesiodistal dimension of each tooth was recorded through the vernier caliper. Frequency and percentage were calculated for the presence of microdontia. The test applied was Pearson’s Chi-square test to assess the relationship between microdontia and variables like age and gender. P-value <0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Data analysis was performed on SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 140 subjects were selected i.e. 105 (75%) females and 35 (25%) males aged range 13 -30 years with mean age 18.29 ± 3.88. Out of 42, single tooth microdontia was found in 3 (7.1%), more than one tooth microdontia, and generalized microdontia was present in 36 (85.7%) and 3 (7.1%) respectively. Microdontia was found to be more common in the maxilla (n=42, 100%) than the mandible (n=14, 33.3%). It was found more common in females (n=37, 35.2%) as compared to males (n=5, 14.3%). Statistically significant relationship was found among gender and prevalence of microdontia (p=0.019) with a statistically insignificant relationship between age and presence of microdontia (p=0.228). Conclusions: Microdontia was found to be a frequent dental anomaly, was more common in maxilla and females with a significant association with gender.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Motorik dan Psikososial dengan Stunting pada Anak Prasekolah

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Khusus) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Helena Pangaribuan ◽  
Dg. Mangemba ◽  
Musaidah Musaidah ◽  
Imelda Appulembang
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Stunting is a global problem faced by the world and often occurs in children aged 3 – 5 years. The negative impact that will be caused by stunting in the 3-5 year age period in the long term is the disruption of children's psychosocial and motoric development. This study aims to see the relationship between motor and psychosocial development with stunting in preschool children (3 – 5 years) at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study that assessed the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting in preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years). The population used in this study were all preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years) with stunting in the Puskemas Baluse. The number of samples was 25 respondents who met the criteria for the research sample. The research was carried out at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency from October 5 to 20, 2020. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the motoric and psychosocial development of children, while the measurement of stunting used microtoise and children's scales. The closeness and strength of the relationship between the two variables in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that most of the motor and psychosocial developments were in the abnormal category. The test of the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the P-value = 0.016 is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, this indicates that stunting has a significant relationship with the motoric and psychosocial development of children. This study concludes that stunting has a relationship with motor and psychosocial development of children aged 3 – 5 years. Stunting children mostly have an abnormal motor and psychosocial development.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PENGGUNA KOMPUTER DI STIKES HANG TUAH PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-250
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanafi Hanafi ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Ahmad Satria Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Eye Fatigue ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Relationship

Kelelahan mata adalah gangguan yang dialami mata karena otot-ototnya yang dipaksa bekerja keras terutama saat harus melihat objek dekat dalam jangka waktu lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ntuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik pekerja dan perangkat kerja dengan keluhan kelelahan mata pada pengguna komputer. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional, dengan responden kasus adalah pekerja yang menggunakan komputer di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 46 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada kasus adalah non probability sampling. Alat ukur yang di gunakan adalah kuesioner, dan pengukuran. Analisis yang di gunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia (Pvalue=0,024, nilai OR=5,409), durasi penggunaan komputer (Pvalue=0,020, nilai OR=5,143), jarak pandang mata dengan monitor (Pvalue=0,009, nilai OR=6,500) dengan kelulahan kelelahan mata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan anti glare (Pvalue=0,457, nilai OR=1,929) dengan keluhan kelelahan mata. Disarankan kepada pekerja menjaga jarak mata dengan layar monitor, melakukan istirahat mata sekitar 10 menit stiap jam, dan mengatur pencahayaan monitor dalam menggunakan komputer. Eye fatigue is a disorder experienced by the eye because the muscles are forced to work hard, especially when they have to look at close objects for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of workers and work equipment with complaints of eye fatigue in computer users. This research is a quantitative analytic study using a cross sectional study design, with case respondents being workers who use computers at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. The number of samples in this study were 46 people. The sampling technique in this case is non-probability sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire, and measurement. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (P value = 0.024, OR value = 5,409), duration of computer use (P value = 0.020, OR value = 5.143), distance between eyes and monitor (Pvalue = 0.009, OR value = 6,500) with complaints of eye fatigue. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the use of anti-glare (P-value = 0.457, OR = 1.929) with complaints of eye fatigue. It is recommended for workers to keep their eyes away from the monitor screen, take an eye break of about 10 minutes every hour, and adjust the lighting of the monitor when using the computer.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA (Studi Pada Tenaga Kerja Bagian Produksi PT. Arto Metal Internasional Sidoarjo)

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Havilia Ayu Haznany ◽  
Winarko .
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship

PT Arto Metal International is one of the metal components manufacturers, where theproduction processes are using machinaries which its operations may lead to accidents. One ofthe effects that can be caused by the production machines might happen if workers are notcareful, they might got pinched by plong engine, etched plates and exposed debris grams.Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of workplaceaccidents in this company.The methods used in this study were analytical methods, because this researchexamined the relationship between 2 (two) variables. Based on its times, this study wascategorized as cross-sectional study, due to variables such as risk factors and effect factorswere observed at the same time. Sampling technique was done by simple random sampling,and analysis was used to determine the relationship between 2 (two) variables using Chi Square.The results showed that employees injured at workplace as much as 94.3%. Theresults of analysis of Chi - Square showed that there were four variables significantlyassociated with the incidence of workplace accidents, they were the use of PPD to theincidence of occupational injuries (p value = 0.025), the level of knowledge to the incidence ofoccupational injuries (p value = 0.047), the ages to the incidence of occupational injuries (pvalue 0.025) and the length of services to the incidence of occupational injuries (p value0.005).Therefore, it is suggested that the company perform incident controlling actionswhether technically, administratively as well as adding a number of Personal ProtectiveDevices (PPD) for workers so that all workers can use it while working.Keywords: Workplace Accident, Personal Protective Devices

scholarly journals Relationship Between Knowledge And Maternal Employment Status With Exclusive Breastfeeding In Infants 0-6 Months In Administrative Districts Fattened Baolan Tolitoli

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Haryati Haryati ◽  
Muhammad Ansar ◽  
Firdaus J Kunoli ◽  
Andi Bungawati
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Maternal Employment ◽  
Employment Status ◽  
Food Additives ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding only to infants from birth to months old, without the addition of other liquids and other food additives. Efficacy of milk may decrease the risk of babies suffering from various diseases. In the region of Puskesmas Baolan Tolitoli in 2015 in the know about exclusive breastfeeding coverage of 54.3%. This study aims to relations knowledge and maternal employment status with exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months working area of Puskesmas Baolan Tolitoli 2015. Kind of research is analytic survey with the draft “cross sectional study”.Sampel In this research were 137 respondents in the District Baolan Regency Village Tambun Tolitoli.Cara sampling is random sampling. Based on the test results of Chi-Square dengan value of p = 0.033 (> 0.05), meaning there is no relationship between the mother's knowledge by giving exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months. The test results obtained statistical p value = 0.000 (<0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between maternal employment status with exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months. The conclusion of this study based on the results of research there are no relationships of the variables knowledge Exclusive breastfeeding mothers with babies 0-6 months and there is a relationship of maternal employment status variables with exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months in the Village Tambun subdistrict Baolan Tolitoli. Keywords : KnowLedge Job Status Mother, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Baby.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEBISINGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 753-757
Author(s):  
Mei Marisha ◽  
Cucu Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Job Stress ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mine Production ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Negative Impacts

Pekerjaan yang berada di ruang produksi benang dan tambang PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon memiliki intensitas kebisingan yang cukup tinggi. Salah satu dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari kebisingan, antara lain stres kerja seperti kurangnya konsentrasi dalam bekerja, sulit mengikuti pembicaraan, susah tidur dan berbicara dengan suara yang cukup keras. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kebisingan dengan stres kerja pada pekerja yang berada di ruang produksi benang dan tambang PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik wawancara dan pengukuran terhadap kebisingan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja yang berada di ruang produksi benang dan tambang PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon sebanyak 309 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode asidental sampel (accidental sampling) sebanyak 73 responden pada bulan Agustus 2015. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan didapatkan sebanyak 52,1% responden berada di ruang kerja kategori tidak bising dan kategori stres ringan 54,8%. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh nilai p value = 0,015, berarti terdapat hubungan antara kebisingan dengan stres kerja pada pekerja di bagian produksi benang PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon.Kata kunci :  Kebisingan, Stres Kerja, Pekerja  ABSTRACTJobs that were in yarn and mine production room PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon has a high enough intensity noise. One of the negative impacts of noise, among others, job stress as a lack of concentration at work, it's hard to follow the conversation, insomnia and spoke in a voice loud enough. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between noise with job stress on employees in yarn and mine production room PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon. This study used a descriptive approach analytic cross sectional study design. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Collecting data with interview techniques and measurements of noise. The population in this study is the employees who are in yarn and mine production room PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon as many as 309 people. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling as many as 73 respondents in August 2015. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. Based on the research results obtained as much as 52.1% of respondents were in the workplace are not noisy category and 54.8% mild stress category. The results of chi-square test obtained p value = 0.015, it means that there is a relationship between noise with job stress on employees in yarn and mine production room PT Arteria Daya Mulia (ARIDA) Cirebon.Keyword :  Noise, Job Stress, Employee

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan, Keadaan Sosial Ekonomi Dan Tindakan Dengan Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di RT 01/RW 05 Kelurahan Klabulu Kota Sorong

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Febry Talakua
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Garbage is one of the environmental problems that has long been a concern of the world and needs serious handling so as not to cause harmful impacts. The large pile of garbage will hurt health, the environment, and socio-economic. In Klabulu Village, some people use vacant land or roadside as a garbage dump. If household waste is not handled properly, during the rainy season the waste will be carried away by water and enter the ditch resulting in flooding. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, socio-economic conditions, and actions for handling household waste in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City in July-August 2020. The population of the study was 50 families. The sample was the head of the family as many as 50 people taken by total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a confidence level of 0.05. The results showed that knowledge p-value 0.029

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Mariza Elvira ◽  
Novi Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
High Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dietary Factors ◽  
Stress Factors ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Factor ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure increases chronically. Ministry of Health (2007) states, mortality due to hypertension ranks second of total deaths from non-communicable diseases (12.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in polyclinic disease in RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional study approach with 100 respondents and using correlation dynamics technique, research instrument is questionnaire by using chi-square statistic test. The result of the study (46%) had age 35-55 years old (51%) had bad diet, (51%) had high stress and 51% respondents consumed cigarettes. The result of statistic test was found on the association of age factor with the incidence of hypertension p-value 0.031, on the association of dietary factors with the incidence of hypertension obtained p-value 0.083, on the relationship of stress factor with hypertension occurrence obtained p-value 0.050 and on the relationship of smoking factor to the incidence Hypertension was obtained p-value 0.204, so it can be concluded from the four factors, only the age factor and stress factors that are related to the incidence of hypertension. It is expected that the health service can conduct an extension activity about hypertension which will be used as routine hospital program in improving health degree

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