Factors that influence suffered of Low Back Pain (LBP) in MRI examination patients in Hospitals Semarang City

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyati ◽  
Rini Indrati ◽  
Yeti Kartikasari ◽  
Jeffri Ardiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
The United States ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Mri Examination ◽  
Work Duration

Low back pain can be caused by a variety of musculosceletal diseases, psychological disorders and mobilization. Patients who performed MRI examinations were mostly caused by indications of Low Back Pain (LBP). LBP became an important problem in the United States, in Indonesia an estimated 40% of the population of Central Java aged over 65 years have suffered from low back pain, the prevalence in men is 18.2% and in women is 13.6%.  In recent years, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used widely, including for diagnosis of LBP. This study aims to identify factors that affect the suffered of low back pain in patients undergoing an MRI examination which consists of personal factors covering : age, habits, smoking  exercise habits, height, obesity, and work factors (tenure, work duration). The research categorize as a quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This study used a sample of all cases of MRI examination with complaints of low back pain as many as 60 patients. Statistical tests using chi square and non-parametric Mann Whitney tests. From the results of the study found that those who suffer  of LBP are mostly from personal factors covering :  men, have jobs that have more burden (weight), more at the age of ≥ 35 years, no smoking, no exercise, height ≥ 163 cm, overweight / obesity, with tenure of ≥ 10 years, with a work duration ≥ 8 hours a day, and type of LBP suffered in the chronic categorized. The factors that caused LBP in this study were personal factors in the most dominant sequence is caused by age, smoking habits, exercise habits, height, BMI, tenure and work duration and type of LBP chronik.

KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT RAWAT INAP RSUD SELASIH PANGKALAN KERINCI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Kursiah Warti Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Bivariate Correlation ◽  
Surrounding Areas

<p><em>Low back pain </em>adalah rasa nyeri yang dirasakan pada punggung bawah yang sumbernya tulang belakang daerah spinal, otot, saraf, atau struktur lainnya disekitar daerah tersebut. Dari 10 perawat 6 perawat mengalami keluhan <em>low back pain</em>. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor Keluhan <em>Low back pain</em>.</p><p>Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>, pada 25 juni- 3 juli  di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 perawat dengan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan secara univariat,</p><p>Hasil penelitian: 13 orang (43,3%) mengalami keluhan <em>low back pain</em>. Hasil uji bivariat terdapat hubungan antara sikap kerja, dan kebiasaan olahraga terhadap kejadian <em>low back pain</em>. Hasil analisis multivariate menunjukkan variable sikap kerja merupakan variable yang paling mempengaruhi kejadian low back pain deng nilai OR 43 kali. Dimana variable IMT merupakan <em>counfounding</em> terhadap variable sikap kerja dan kebiasaan olah raga dan variable kebiasaan olahraga merupakan <em>counfounding</em> terhadap variable IMT.</p><p>Peneliti mengharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci mengadakan seminar tentang sikap kerja yang baik, menjaga IMT karyawan &lt;25 dan  mengadakan kegiatan olah raga secara teratur di lingkungan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci.</p><p> </p><p><em>Low back pain is pain that felt in the lower back that is the source of the spine area of spinal, muscles, nerves, or other structures surrounding areas.</em><em> of the 10 nurses 6 nurses complain of low back</em><em> </em><em>pain. </em><em>the purpose of this study was to determine the factors complaint low backpain.</em></p><p><em>T</em><em>ype quantitative research cross-sectionaldesign,</em><em> </em><em>on 25 June-3 July at the General Hospital of </em><em>Selasih</em><em> Pangkalan Kerinci. The study was conducted on 30 nurses by questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate, </em><em>bivariate and multivariate.</em><em></em></p><p><em>E</em><em>esults of the study: 13 patients (43.3%) had complaints of low backpain.The result of bivariate correlation between working attitude and exercise habits on the incidence of low backpain.Results of multivariate analysis showed variable working attitude is the variable that most influences the incidence of low back pain deng OR value 43 times. Where the variable BMI is counfounding to variable working attitude and exercise habits and variable exercise habits is counfounding to variable IMT.</em></p><p><em>Researchers expect the Regional General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci hold a seminar on good working attitude, keep IMT employees &lt;25 and hold sports activities regular exercise in the District General Hospital Basil Pangkalan Kerinci.</em></p>

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Low Back Pain pada Penenun Galery Ulos Sianipar Medan

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 2335
Author(s):  
Evan Filemon ◽  
Gerry Silaban ◽  
Nurmaini Nurmaini
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Duration ◽  
Rest Time ◽  
Work Environment Factors ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common health complaints in the community. About 80 percent of adults have experienced this condition. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Ulos Sianipar Gallery onAugust 2021. The population in this study were all weavers who worked at the Ulos Sianipar Gallery Medan as many as 54 people by using the slovin formula obtained sample of 48 people. Data was collected through a questionnaire, specifically for work attitudes with the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method, carried out with the help of cameras, bows and worksheets. The results showed that individual factors: age (p=0.003), body mass index (p=0.044) and length of work (p=0.022); work environment factors: work duration (p=0.020) and rest time (p=0.018); and work factors: workload (p=0.001) and work attitude (p=0.001) have a relationship with LBP on weavers at Galeri Ulos Sianipar Medan. It is recommended for business owners to adjust the position of the thread on the weaving machine to the sitting position of the worker so that it does not require the worker to raise his hand higher, the weaver is advised to reduce or avoid awkward postures such as bending over which can cause muscle fatigue due to frequent or repetitive weaving.

scholarly journals Hubungan Derajat Spondylolisthesis Dengan Nyeri Pasien Low Back Pain Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Shofiyah Latief ◽  
Nevi Sulvita ◽  
Afrilia Chaerunnisa
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The United States ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patients Experience ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Pain Patients

The incidence of Low Back Pain was reviewed based on patient visits to several hospitals in Indonesia ranging from 3-17%. Low Back Pain also ranks second which is often complained by people after headaches. In the United States more than 80% of the population have complained of Low Back Pain while in Indonesia around 15 million people suffer from Low Back Pain in various hospitals in Makassar obtained 10% of patients experience Low Back Pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between the degree of spondylolisthesis with the degree of pain in patients with Low Back Pain at the Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. This research uses analytic correlation design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all Low Back Pain patients diagnosed as spondylolisthesis in Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital as many as 51 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling technique is total sampling, this study uses secondary data in the form of medical records. The results of the study there is a relationship between the degree of spondylolisthesis and the degree of pain in patients with Low Back Pain at the Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. So it can be concluded that the degree of pain based on Visual Analog Scale which is most commonly found is the degree of pain 3 and the degree of spondylolisthesis based on Meyerding Grading which is most commonly found is spondylolisthesis grade25%

scholarly journals GAMBARAN KEJADIAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PENGENDARA MOTOR OJEK ONLINE DI SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Tintin Sukartini ◽  
Lailatun Ni'mah ◽  
Risma Wahyuningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Potential Health ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Work Duration ◽  
Rest Time ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Introduction: Low back pain was discomfort sensation in the lower back area or above the gluteal. Low back pain was a potential health problem for ride-hailing riders. This study aimed to describe of low back pain in online ride-hailing in Surabaya.Method: This study was done in Surabaya, used a cross-sectional design. The sample was 100 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and describe using crosstabs statistical.Results: Online ride-hailing experienced low back pain amounts 61% and has not experienced amounts of 39%. Respondents have experienced low back pain aged >30 years (43%), normal BMI (41%), work position (35%), work duration > 8 hours per day (50%), work period > 5 months (52%), smoking (50%), and not exercising (46%).Conclusion: Low back pain incident has a high value that amounts to 61%. Online ride-hailing are advised to pay attention to the duration of work and work position. Enough rest time and apply an ergonomic working position can prevent the fatigue that causes low back pain.

scholarly journals Determinant Factors of Low Back Pain in Paving Block Workers

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-444
Author(s):  
Khayan Khayan ◽  
Hyasinta Hyasinta ◽  
Taufik Anwar ◽  
Widyana L Puspita ◽  
Slamet Wardoyo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Informal Sector ◽  
Physical Work ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
The Government

Paving block workers are included in the informal sector and have a risk of lower back pain. Documenting the workers’ health status in the informal sector has not been done well so that workers do not get protection from the government. Heavy physical work puts pressure on the spine associated with repeated body twisting. This study aims to determine work attitude, length of employment, and exercise habits related to low back pain in Pontianak paving block workers in 2018. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses total sampling. The research sample of 56 paving block workers in the city of Pontianak, West Kalimantan. Data is processed with a computer program. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate and tested using the Chi-square test, with α = 5%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the length of the work (p = 0.013), work attitude (p-value = 0.038), and exercise habits (p = 0.003) with low back pain.

scholarly journals Hubungan Durasi Kerja dan Postur Tubuh dengan Keluhan Low Back Pain (Lbp) Penjahit di Nagari Simpang Kapuak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
Burhan Muslim ◽  
Shalsa Devira ◽  
Basuki Ario Seno ◽  
Darwel Darwel ◽  
Erdinur Erdinur
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorder ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Work Duration ◽  
The Relationship

Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain in the waist or lower spine that can be felt up to the buttocks and thighs. Many workers experience illness. Results The study was conducted on 9,482 workers in 12 regencies and cities in Indonesia, the disease experienced by workers was Musculoskeletal Disorder as much as 16% including Low Back Pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between work duration and work posture with complaints of Low Back Pain at Nagari Simpang Kapuak tailors, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. Collecting data through a census of 43 tailors with interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis with univariate, bivariate and Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study found that 58.1% of tailors experienced severe complaints of low back pain. 72.1% are classified as risky age, 74.1% are female, 58.1% have a BMI at risk, 67.4% work with risky work duration, 69.8% work with risky work postures. There is a relationship between age (p = 0.017), BMI (p = 0.013), work duration (p = 0.002), and body posture (p = 0.006) with complaints of Low Back Pain. To reduce the risk of Low Back Pain, tailors should relax and rest by stretching muscles, exercising based on the age of the worker, consuming foods that contain calcium, working with a balanced working time and doing an ergonomic work system.

scholarly journals Low Back Pain and Substance Use: Diagnostic and Administrative Coding for Opioid Use and Dependence Increased in U.S. Older Adults with Low Back Pain

Pain Medicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth B Hogans ◽  
Bernadette C Siaton ◽  
Michelle N Taylor ◽  
Leslie I Katzel ◽  
John D Sorkin
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Diagnostic Code ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Opioid Use ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract Objective Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of pain and disability. Substance use complicates the management of LBP, and potential risks increase with aging. Despite implications for an aging, diverse U.S. population, substance use and LBP comorbidity remain poorly defined. The objective of this study was to characterize LBP and substance use diagnoses in older U.S. adults by age, gender, and race. Design Cross-sectional study of a random national sample. Subjects Older adults including 1,477,594 U.S. Medicare Part B beneficiaries. Methods Bayesian analysis of 37,634,210 claims, with 10,775,869 administrative and 92,903,649 diagnostic code assignments. Results LBP was diagnosed in 14.8±0.06% of those more than 65 years of age, more in females than in males (15.8±0.08% vs. 13.4±0.09%), and slightly less in those more than 85 years of age (13.3±0.2%). Substance use diagnosis varied by substance: nicotine, 9.6±0.02%; opioid, 2.8±0.01%; and alcohol, 1.3±0.01%. Substance use diagnosis declined with advancing age cohort. Opioid use diagnosis was markedly higher for those in whom LBP was diagnosed (10.5%) than for those not diagnosed with LBP (1.5%). Most older adults (54.9%) with an opioid diagnosis were diagnosed with LBP. Gender differences were modest. Relative rates of substance use diagnoses in LBP were modest for nicotine and alcohol. Conclusions Older adults with LBP have high relative rates of opioid diagnoses, irrespective of gender or age. Most older adults with opioid-related diagnoses have LBP, compared with a minority of those not opioid diagnosed. In caring for older adults with LBP or opioid-related diagnoses, health systems must anticipate complexity and support clinicians, patients, and caregivers in managing pain comorbidities. Older adults may benefit from proactive incorporation of non-opioid pain treatments. Further study is needed.

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