Gambaran Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Oleh Ibu Hamil

Pregnancy involved various physical and psychological changes. Pregnancy usually develop normally, but sometimes not as expected, it was difficult to predict whether pregnant women could be problematic during pregnancy or fine. Thus the understanding of the mother and husband in the face of physical and psychological changes was very important. This study aimed to describe the understanding of mother and husband toward physical and psychological changes during pregnancy in working area of Beringin Raya Public Health Center Bengkulu 2016.The method used in this research was a descriptive study, with the number of respondents 82 pregnant women and 82 respondents husband was taken with purposive sampling technique. Data used in this study using primary data and analyzed using univariate analysis.More than half of pregnant women (56.1%), had less understanding about the physiological changes during pregnancy, most pregnant women (46.3%), had a good understanding about the physiological changes during pregnancy. more than half of pregnant husband (56.1%), had less understanding about the physiological changes in pregnant women and pregnant husband half (50.0%), had less understanding about the physiological changes of pregnant women.Expectant mothers and wives understanding about physical and psychological changes in the poor category. Beringin Raya Public Health Center Bengkulu could further increase in outreach to pregnant women thus increasing understanding of pregnant women.

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KECEMASAN WANITA PADA MASA MENOPOUSE BERDASARKAN SELF ACCEPATANCE

Indonesia Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.26751/ijb.v5i1.937 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 15

Author(s):

Dwi Astuti

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Middle Adulthood ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Self Acceptance

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Premenopause terjadi pada usia dewasa madya, masa dewasa madya dalam terminologi kronologis yaitu tahun-tahun antar usia 45 dan 65 tahun. Pada masa dewasa madya ini seksualitas mengalami penurunan. Masa dewasa madya ditandai dengan adanya perubahan-perubahan jasmani dan mental. Perubahan kejiwaan yang dialami seorang wanita menjelang prmenopause meliputi merasa tua, tidak menarik lagi, tertekan karena takut menjadi tua, mudah tersinggung, mudah kaget sehingga jantung berdebar, takut tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan seksual suami, rasa takut bahwa suami akan menyeleweng, keinginan seksual menurun dan sulit mencapai kepuasaan (orgasme), merasa sudah tidak berguna dan tidak menghasilkan sesuatu, merasa memberatkan keluarga dan orang lain. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Antara Selt acceptance Dengan Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menopouse Pada Wanita Premenopouse Di Puskesmas gabus II Pati Metode: analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional, sampel seluruh pasien premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati usia 40-45 tahun sebanyak 40 orang sebanyak 36 orang. teknik Purposive sampling. Data di analisa dengan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil: Ada hubungan selt acceptance dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi menopouse pada wanita premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati dengan nilai P Value 0,001< 0,05. Kata kunci : Selt acceptance, Kecemasan, perimenopouseDaftar Pustaka : 39 Daftar Pustaka (2009-2016) ABSTRACTBackground: Premenopause occurs in middle adulthood, middle adulthood in chronological terminology, namely years between 45 and 65 years. During this middle adulthood sexuality has decreased. Middle adulthood is characterized by physical and mental changes. Psychiatric changes experienced by a woman before prmenopause include feeling old, not attractive anymore, depressed for fear of growing old, easily offended, easily shocked so that heart palpitations, fear of not being able to meet the sexual needs of the husband, fear that the husband will deviate, decreased sexual desire and difficult to achieve satisfaction (orgasm), feel it is useless and does not produce something, feel burdensome for family and others. Objective: To find out the relationship between self-acceptance and anxiety in dealing with menopause in premenopouse women in Public Health center Gabus II. Method: analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, a sample of all premenopouse patients in Public Health Center Gabus II, 40-45 years old, 36 people, 36 person. Purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi square statistical test. Results: There is a relationship of self-acceptance with anxiety in facing menopause in premenopausal women in Public Health Center Gabus II Pati Health Center area with a P value of 0.001 <0.05

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HUBUNGAN SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS RANOTANA WERU KOTA MANADO

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN ◽

10.35790/jkp.v7i1.24340 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Kevin B. Kawulusan ◽

Mario E. Katuuk ◽

Yolanda B. Bataha

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Medication Adherence ◽

Health Center ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Sample Collection ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Level Of Significance

Abstrack: The non-adherence towards the medication of hypertension has become one of many affections in regard to control the blood pressure. Patient's belief in medication had turned into the determinant of health behaviour and it particularly shows in what extent were the patient's adherence in dealing with the medication. The aim of this research is to know the relationship between self-efficacy and medication adherence at Public Health Center of Ranotana Weru. Research Method : The method that used in this research is cross sectional method with sample collection method using purposive sampling technique. MASES-R as measuring instrument is used to measure the self-efficacy and adherence-questionnaires to measure the medication adherence of hypertension. Sample : 85 respondents were collected as samples. Result : The statistical analysis by using Fisher's exact results p values =0,000 with confidence level 95% level of significance α =0,05 means p=0,000 < p=0,05 for self-efficacy and medication adherence of hypertension. Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and medication adherence at Public Health Center of Ranotana Weru.Keywords : Hypertension, Self-efficacy, Medication adherence.Abstrak : Ketidakpatuhan terhadap pengobatan anti-hipertensi menjadi salah satu penyebab kurangnya pengendalian tekanan darah. Keyakinan pasien terhadap pengobatan menjadi faktor penentu perilaku kesehatan serta sejauh mana kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. alat ukur yang digunakan dalah MASES-R untuk mengukur self-efficacy dan kuesioner kepatuhan untuk mengukur kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi. Sampel yang diproleh sebanyak 85 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% derajat kemaknaan α = 0,05 yang berarti p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 untuk self-efficacy dan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Self-Efficacy, Kepatuhan Minum Obat.

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Knowledge, Attitudes of Mothers, and Mothers’s Participation in Pregnant Mother Class in Working Area of Sidodadi Public Health Center Bengkulu

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.26.1.45-51 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 45-51

Author(s):

Yuni Rahmadhaniati ◽

Elza Wulandari ◽

Rida Wahyuni

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Health Related ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Class of pregnant women is a study group of pregnant women with gestational age between 20 weeks to 36 weeks (before delivery) with a maximum number of participants of 10 people. This study aims to study the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the participation of classes of pregnant women in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in Central Bengkulu Regency. This study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women who lived in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in June 2018 as many as 58 pregnant women. Taking sample cases using the Total Sampling technique is that all pregnant women in the third trimester who live in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area as many as 58 pregnant women are sampled. The results were obtained: (1) there were 24 with a percentage of 41.4% who did not take classes in pregnant women and 34 people with a percentage of 58.6% who attended classes in pregnant women; (2) there are 19 pregnant women with a percentage of 32.8% who lack knowledge, there are 22 pregnant women with a percentage of 37.9% who have sufficient knowledge and there are 17 pregnant women with a percentage of 29.3% who are well-informed; (3) there are 26 pregnant women with a percentage of 44.8% who do not support, and there are 32 pregnant women with a percentage of 55.2% who support; (4) There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the participation of pregnant women with a moderate relationship category; (5) There was a significant relationship between the attitude of mothers and the participation of classes of pregnant women with the category of moderate relationships. It was recommended to Sidodadi Public Health Center to further improve health services, provide health related information during pregnancy and encourage pregnant women to take part in pregnancy exercises.] Keywords: class of pregnant women, knowledge, mother's attitude

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The INFOGRAFIS KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL DI RUANG KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK PUSKESMAS JATINANGOR

Jurnal Pustaka Budaya ◽

10.31849/pb.v9i1.7502 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 28-35

Author(s):

Nurul Oktavia ◽

Wina Erwina ◽

Asep Saeful Rohman

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Child Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Information ◽

Maternal And Child Health ◽

Public Health Center ◽

The Public ◽

Visual Elements ◽

And Child Health

Information about the health of pregnant women is one of the pregnant women’s needs. It is important for health centers to provide media that present health information for pregnant women as an education facilitator to increase health literacy for pregnant women. Moreover, the Public Health Center of Jatinangor has not provided information to the media that presents information about the health of pregnant women for pregnant women in Maternal and Child Health room. This study is conduct to provide information media that repackages health information for pregnant women in the form of an infographics in Maternal and Child Health room in the Public Health Center of Jatinangor. This study aims to know what kind of infographics that appropriate for Maternal and Child Health room, to find out the information, visual elements, and information/visual hierarchies that need to be presented in the infographics. This research uses action research method. Data collected by using observation, interview, questionnaire, and literature study technique. Interviews done with pregnant women patients, midwives, infographic expert, and the Public Health Center of Jatinangor officer. Through this research, it can be seen that the appropriate infographic to be placed in the Maternal and Child Health room of Jatinangor Health Center is a printed statistical infographic with a simple design; the room of information packaged in the infographic is information on the prevention of problems in pregnancy that often occur in Jatinangor; the visual elements used in the infographic is bright colors, simple geometric shapes, clear and large fonts, high-resolution and informational images, and proper white space composition; as well as information and visual hierarchies used in infographic is simple and straightforward hierarchies.

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Studi Deskriptif Program Suplementasi Tablet Besi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kalijudan Kota Surabaya

Amerta Nutrition ◽

10.20473/amnt.v1i4.2017.308-317 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 308

Author(s):

Nadia Kenyo Peni Dewantoro ◽

Lailatul Muniroh

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Output Stage ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Hematology Analyzer ◽

The Government ◽

Prevalence Of Anemia

Background: Supplementation of iron tablet is one of the government program that aims to decrease prevalence of-anemia on pregnant-women. The average corevage of iron tablet program on pregnant women in the work area of-Distric-Health-Government of Surabaya over past three years has decrease. If coverage value is reviewed by each public-health-center, there are some public-health-center whose coverage is increased one of-them is Kalijudan Public-Health-Center but is not followed by a-decrease number of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: This research aims was to describe the implementation of-iron tablet program in Kalijudan-Public Health-Center and used system approach. Methods: The type of- this research was qualitative and involved 8-health workers and 15 pregnant-women as informants. Determination of informant involvement used purposive sampling and accidental sampling technic. Results: Health workers that involved came from various profession and were sufficient in terms quantity and qualification. The funds used for iron tablet purchases came from National-Health-Insurance. The hemoglobin examination tool was hematology analyzer and operated by laboratory worker. The availability of-iron tablets was deficience. The process stage, iron tablets planning was done once per year and its procurement followed schedule from Distric-Health-Government. The number of tablets was given to pregnant-women in a-single visit followed a-control schedule or 15-tablets. The monitoring of iron tablet consumption compliance was done with simple interview. Special organizing of-health workers for program did not yet exist. The output stage, recording coverage percentages were performed at the end of each year. The outcome stage, prevalence of-anemia in pregnant-women could not be known.Conclusion: The implementation of-program can be said not run well, because there are still some obstacles.ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Suplementai Tablet Besi merupakan salah satu program pemerintah dalam upaya menurunkan prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil. Nilai rata-rata cakupan pemberian tablet besi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Dinas-Kesehatan-Kota Surabaya selama tiga tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan. Bila nilai cakupan ditinjau pada tiap puskesmas, maka terdapat beberapa puskesmas yang cakupannya mengalami peningkatan salah satunya yakni Puskesmas Kalijudan tetapi belum diikuti dengan penurunan prevalensi anemia ibu hamil.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program suplementasi tablet besi di Puskesmas Kalijudan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistem.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini ialah kualitatif yang melibatkan 8 orang tenaga kesehatan dan 15 orang ibu hamil sebagai informan. Penentuan keterlibatan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan accidental sampling.Hasil: Tahap input, tenaga kesehatan dalam program berasal dari berbagai profesi dan sudah cukup dari segi jumlah dan kualifikasi. Dana pembelian tablet berasal dari Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Alat periksa hemoglobin adalah hematology analyzer dan dioperasikan oleh petugas laboratorium. Ketersediaan tablet besi mengalami kekurangan. Segi tahap proses, perencanaan tablet besi dilakukan satu tahun sekali dan pengadaan mengikuti jadwal Dinas-Kesehatan-Kota-Surabaya. Banyaknya tablet yang diberi pada ibu hamil dalam satu kali kunjungan mengikuti jadwal kontrol atau 15 tablet. Monitoring kepatuhan konsumsi tablet dilakukan dengan wawancara sederhana. Pengorganisasian tenaga kesehatan khusus pelaksana program tablet besi belum ada. Segi tahap output, pencatatan persentase cakupan hanya dilakukan setiap akhir tahun. Segi tahap outcome, prevalensi anemia ibu hamil tidak dapat diketahui.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan program suplementasi tablet besi dapat dikatakan belum berjalan dengan baik, dikarenakan masih terdapat kendala di beberapa tahapan.

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The Effect of Breastfeeding Management Training on the Understanding of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Third Trimester Pregnant Women

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v8i3.art.p321-327 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 321-327

Author(s):

Lovy Fiara Zuninda Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Management Training ◽

Rank Test ◽

P Value ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Public Health Center

Exclusive breast milk is the main food for infants aged 0-6 months. Malang City is one of the cities in East Java which still has less than optimal coverage of exclusive breastfeeding than the set target. One of the factors that cause mothers not to give exclusive breastfeeding is because the working mother. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding management training on understanding of exclusive breastfeeding in third trimester pregnant women. The design of the study used a quasi-experimental using one group pre-test – post-test design. The sample was third trimester pregnant women who work and get health services in Pandanwangi Public Health Center Malang which met the inclusion criteria of 35 people by total sampling technique. Breastfeeding Management Training was conducted in three meetings. Most of the pretest results (60%) were in the sufficient category, and almost all of the posttest results (97%) were good. The results of hypothesis testing with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the Z value obtained -5.166 with a p value (Asymp. Sig 2 tailed) of 0.000 (<0.05), proving that there was an effect of breastfeeding management training on understanding of exclusive breastfeeding in third trimester pregnant women at Pandanwangi Public Health Center, Malang City.

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PENGETAHUAN HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA MELALUI METODE BIBLIOTHERAPI DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN DI PUSKESMAS PUGER JEMBER

Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi ◽

10.22435/kespro.v11i1.2977 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 37-44

Author(s):

Iis Rahmawati ◽

Dini Kurniawati ◽

Murtaqib Murtaqib

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Adolescent Girls ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Good Health ◽

P Value ◽

Adolescent Boys ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Hiv Aids

Abstract Background: HIV/AIDS cases are developing very rapidly throughout the world. The increase in cases of HIV/AIDS among adolescents is still related to the lack of knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS. Objective: This study aimed to describe the knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS through bibliotherapy methods based on sex to contribute to program planners and decision makers in selecting methods in informing HIV/AIDS knowledge. Method: The study design was quasi experimental. The study location is in the working area of Puger Public Health Center. The study was conducted in July-September 2019. The sample in this study was 44 adolescents consisting of 22 respondents of male adolescents’ group and 22 respondents of female adolescents’ group using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria namely adolescents living in the work area of Puger Public Health Center, aged 16-17 years, adolescent boys and girls who are willing to be respondents, having no obstacle in reading and in good health. The study instrument used was questionnaire of knowledge. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test with p-value <0.05. Results: The results of analysis showed significant differences before and after the therapy in the group of adolescent girls (p-value = 0.002) and adolescent boys (p-value = 0.043). Adolescent boys and girls both have an influence although the influence occurred was not as significant as those occurred in the group of adolescent girls. Conclusion: The method of bibliotherapy had an influence on increasing knowledge in both groups of adolescent girls and boys, yet more emphasis was found on adolescent girls, thus the bibliotherapy method is more effective if given to the groups of adolescent girls. Therefore, it is recommended to find a more appropriate method for groups of adolescent boys. Keywords: bibliotherapy, HIV/AIDS, adolescent girls, adolescent boys Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kasus HIV/AIDS berkembang sangat cepat di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS di kalangan remaja berkaitan dengan masih rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS melalui metode biblioterapi ditinjau jenis kelamin untuk memberikan kontribusi pemikiran bagi para perencana program dan pengambil keputusan dalam memilih metode penyampaian mengenai pengetahuan HIV/AIDS. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi experiment. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Juli-September 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 44 orang remaja yang terdiri dari 22 responden kelompok remaja laki-laki dan 22 responden kelompok remaja perempuan, dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu remaja tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger, berusia 16-17 tahun, remaja laki-laki dan perempuan yang bersedia menjadi responden, tidak memiliki hambatan dalam membaca serta dalam keadaan sehat. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner pengetahuan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcocon dan Mann Whitney dengan p value <0,05. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukan perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah terapi pada kelompok remaja perempuan (p-value=0,002) dan kelompok remaja laki-laki (p-value=0,043). Remaja laki-laki dan perempuan sama-sama memiliki pengaruh tetapi pengaruh yang terjadi tidaklah sesignifikan pada kelompok remaja perempuan. Kesimpulan: Metode biblioterapi memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan baik pada kelompok remaja perempuan maupun remaja laki-laki, tetapi yang lebih memiliki pengaruh yaitu terhadap remaja perempuan, maka metode biblioterapi ini lebih efektif jika diberikan kepada kelompok remaja perempuan. Untuk itu disarankan agar mencari metode yang lebih tepat untuk kelompok remaja laki-laki. Kata kunci: biblioterapi, HIV/AIDS, remaja perempuan, remaja laki-laki

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STUDI KORELASI ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL TM III DI PUSKESMAS PRAMBANAN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA

Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.35872/jurkeb.v12i02.390 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (02) ◽

pp. 177

Author(s):

Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Educational Background ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anemia membawa akibat dan komplikasi yang tinggi selama kehamilan dan persalinan. Ketidakpatuhan ibu dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe mengakibatkan anemia. Tingkat pendidikan dan umur menentukan seseorang menyerap dan memahami pengetahuan yang mereka peroleh sehingga menentukan perilaku dalam konsumsi obat. Puskesmas Prambanan memiliki angka kejadian anemia tertinggi di Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2014 (25,34%) dan 2015 (25,43%). Studi pendahuluan terhadap 8 ibu hamil, 5 orang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe tidak sesuai dengan petunjuk yang telah diberikan. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan Antara usia dan pendidikan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada ibu hamil TM III di Puskesmas Prambanan Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM III yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Prambanan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 36 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square dengan software SPSS 16. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berusia tidak bersiko 77,8 % , berpendidikan tinggi 66,7 % dan patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe 63,9%. Hasil uji analisis bivariat didapatkan hasil bahwa ibu yang berusia reproduksi memiliki peluang 9 kali dalam kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe (p=0,016). Pada responden yang memiliki pendididikan tinggi memiliki peluang 7,6 kali dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe (p=,011). Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi. Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat menyampaian informasi sesuai latar belakang pendidikan dan usia, sehingga informasi dapat di terima dengan efektif.Kata Kunci : Usia, pendidikan, Kepatuhan konsumsi Fe STUDY CORRELATION BETWEEN AGE AND EDUCATION WITH COMPLIANCE WITH FE TABLET CONSUMPTION IN PREGNANT MOTHER TM III AT PUSKESMAS PRAMBANAN SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTAABSTRACTBackground: Anemia brings high consequences and complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Mother's non-compliance in consuming iron tablets results in anemia. The level of education and age determines a person to absorb and understand the knowledge they acquire so that it determines the behavior in drug consumption. Prambanan Puskesmas had the highest incidence of anemia in Sleman Regency in 2014 (25.34%) and 2015 (25.43%). The preliminary study of 8 pregnant women, 5 of whom took Fe tablets was not according to the instructions given by health personnel. Objective: To analyze the relationship between age and education with compliance with Fe tablet consumption in TM III pregnant women at Prambanan Public Health Center, Sleman Yogyakarta. Methods: This type of research used an analytical survey using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were TM III pregnant women who visited Prambanan Public Health Center. The number of samples was 36 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using chi square statistical test with SPSS 16 software. Results: Most of the respondents were at no risk 77.8%, most of them were highly educated 66.7% and most of them were compliant in consuming Fe tablets 63.9%. The results of the bivariate analysis test showed that mothers of reproductive age had 9 times the chance of consuming Fe tablets (p = 0.016). Respondents who have high education have 7.6 times the chance of consuming Fe tablets (p = .111). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age and education with consumption compliance. It is recommended for health workers to be able to deliver information according to educational background and age, so that information can be received effectively.Keywords: Age, education, compliance with Fe consumption

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Studi Deskriptif Program Suplementasi Tablet Besi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kalijudan Kota Surabaya

Amerta Nutrition ◽

10.20473/amnt.v1i4.7144 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 308

Author(s):

Nadia Kenyo Peni Dewantoro ◽

Lailatul Muniroh

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Output Stage ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Hematology Analyzer ◽

The Government ◽

Prevalence Of Anemia

Background: Supplementation of iron tablet is one of the government program that aims to decrease prevalence of-anemia on pregnant-women. The average corevage of iron tablet program on pregnant women in the work area of-Distric-Health-Government of Surabaya over past three years has decrease. If coverage value is reviewed by each public-health-center, there are some public-health-center whose coverage is increased one of-them is Kalijudan Public-Health-Center but is not followed by a-decrease number of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: This research aims was to describe the implementation of-iron tablet program in Kalijudan-Public Health-Center and used system approach. Methods: The type of- this research was qualitative and involved 8-health workers and 15 pregnant-women as informants. Determination of informant involvement used purposive sampling and accidental sampling technic. Results: Health workers that involved came from various profession and were sufficient in terms quantity and qualification. The funds used for iron tablet purchases came from National-Health-Insurance. The hemoglobin examination tool was hematology analyzer and operated by laboratory worker. The availability of-iron tablets was deficience. The process stage, iron tablets planning was done once per year and its procurement followed schedule from Distric-Health-Government. The number of tablets was given to pregnant-women in a-single visit followed a-control schedule or 15-tablets. The monitoring of iron tablet consumption compliance was done with simple interview. Special organizing of-health workers for program did not yet exist. The output stage, recording coverage percentages were performed at the end of each year. The outcome stage, prevalence of-anemia in pregnant-women could not be known.Conclusion: The implementation of-program can be said not run well, because there are still some obstacles.ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Suplementai Tablet Besi merupakan salah satu program pemerintah dalam upaya menurunkan prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil. Nilai rata-rata cakupan pemberian tablet besi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Dinas-Kesehatan-Kota Surabaya selama tiga tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan. Bila nilai cakupan ditinjau pada tiap puskesmas, maka terdapat beberapa puskesmas yang cakupannya mengalami peningkatan salah satunya yakni Puskesmas Kalijudan tetapi belum diikuti dengan penurunan prevalensi anemia ibu hamil.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program suplementasi tablet besi di Puskesmas Kalijudan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistem.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini ialah kualitatif yang melibatkan 8 orang tenaga kesehatan dan 15 orang ibu hamil sebagai informan. Penentuan keterlibatan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan accidental sampling.Hasil: Tahap input, tenaga kesehatan dalam program berasal dari berbagai profesi dan sudah cukup dari segi jumlah dan kualifikasi. Dana pembelian tablet berasal dari Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Alat periksa hemoglobin adalah hematology analyzer dan dioperasikan oleh petugas laboratorium. Ketersediaan tablet besi mengalami kekurangan. Segi tahap proses, perencanaan tablet besi dilakukan satu tahun sekali dan pengadaan mengikuti jadwal Dinas-Kesehatan-Kota-Surabaya. Banyaknya tablet yang diberi pada ibu hamil dalam satu kali kunjungan mengikuti jadwal kontrol atau 15 tablet. Monitoring kepatuhan konsumsi tablet dilakukan dengan wawancara sederhana. Pengorganisasian tenaga kesehatan khusus pelaksana program tablet besi belum ada. Segi tahap output, pencatatan persentase cakupan hanya dilakukan setiap akhir tahun. Segi tahap outcome, prevalensi anemia ibu hamil tidak dapat diketahui.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan program suplementasi tablet besi dapat dikatakan belum berjalan dengan baik, dikarenakan masih terdapat kendala di beberapa tahapan.

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